Contrast-Enhanced MR Perfusion Imaging - University of Wisconsin ...

Contrast-Enhanced MR Perfusion Imaging - University of Wisconsin ... Contrast-Enhanced MR Perfusion Imaging - University of Wisconsin ...

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↑ CBV Predicts Glioma Transformation Post Radiation Necrosis : Low CBV Baseline 6 months 18 months Danchaivijitr et al Radiology 2008; 247: 170-178 CBV Estimation in Tumors Gadolinium Preload Reduces Model Dependence UTI CTI GV PBSI MSD NEI Metastatic Breast Carcinoma (HER-2 +) Without preload CT- MTT CBF With preload Paulson and Schmainda Radiology 2008; 249:601 CT+ CBV Permeability Elevated Permeability in Acute Ischemic Stroke Perfusion Summary CT CTA MTT CBF 1 2 3 1 2 3 CBV KPS 1 2 3 1 2 3 • Perfusion Methods –Dynamic Susceptibility Contrast – T2* –Dynamic Contrast Enhancement – T1 –Arterial Spin Labeling - Tag • Key Parameters –Cerebral Blood Flow –Cerebral Blood Volume –Mean Transit Time • Applications –Stroke and Tumors

↑ CBV Predicts Glioma Transformation<br />

Post Radiation Necrosis : Low CBV<br />

Baseline 6 months 18 months<br />

Danchaivijitr et al Radiology 2008; 247: 170-178<br />

CBV Estimation in Tumors<br />

Gadolinium Preload Reduces Model Dependence<br />

UTI CTI GV PBSI MSD NEI<br />

Metastatic Breast Carcinoma (HER-2 +)<br />

Without preload<br />

CT-<br />

MTT<br />

CBF<br />

With preload<br />

Paulson and Schmainda Radiology 2008; 249:601<br />

CT+ CBV Permeability<br />

Elevated Permeability in Acute Ischemic Stroke<br />

<strong>Perfusion</strong> Summary<br />

CT<br />

CTA<br />

MTT<br />

CBF<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

CBV<br />

KPS<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

• <strong>Perfusion</strong> Methods<br />

–Dynamic Susceptibility <strong>Contrast</strong> – T2*<br />

–Dynamic <strong>Contrast</strong> Enhancement – T1<br />

–Arterial Spin Labeling - Tag<br />

• Key Parameters<br />

–Cerebral Blood Flow<br />

–Cerebral Blood Volume<br />

–Mean Transit Time<br />

• Applications<br />

–Stroke and Tumors

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