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Chemical Hygiene Plan - Queensborough Community College ...

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For Hydrofluoric acid (HF) spills:<br />

• Use Calcium carbonate or Calcium bicarbonate to tightly bind the fluoride ion.<br />

For liquid base spills:<br />

For oil spills:<br />

• Use citric acid to lower the pH sufficiently for drain disposal. Commercial base<br />

neutralizers are also available.<br />

• Use ground up corn cobs, vermiculite, or absorbent clay (kitty litter).<br />

For most aqueous solutions:<br />

• Use ground corn cobs<br />

For most organic liquid spills:<br />

• Use ground corn cobs.<br />

For oxidizing liquids:<br />

• Use absorbent clay, vermiculite, or some other nonreactive absorbent material. Do<br />

not use paper towels. [Note: Most nitrate solutions will not oxidize sufficiently for<br />

this requirement.]<br />

For mercury spills:<br />

• Do not dispose of mercury or mercury contaminated spill debris in the regular trash or<br />

down the drain. [Never pour laboratory chemicals down the drain.]<br />

• There are no absorbent materials available for mercury. Physical removal processes<br />

are best for removing and collecting mercury.<br />

• If you need help collecting Mercury from a spill, contact your EHS Office. [Note:<br />

While powdered sulfur will help reduce mercury vapors, the sulfur greatly<br />

complicates the spill cleanup.]<br />

12.13 Spill Kits<br />

While commercial spill kits are available from a number of safety supply vendors, laboratory<br />

personnel can assemble their own spill kits to clean up chemicals specific to their laboratory.<br />

Whether commercially purchased or made in-house, all laboratories must obtain a spill kit for<br />

95

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