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Chemical Hygiene Plan - Queensborough Community College ...

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ensure that personnel working in laboratories under their supervision have been trained to use<br />

these SOPs.<br />

Appendix P has examples of various laboratory Standard SOP’s used at various research<br />

institutions.65<br />

10.2 Procedural Controls<br />

Procedural controls incorporate best management practices for working in a laboratory. These<br />

practices serve not only to protect the health and safety of personnel, but provide a way of<br />

increasing productivity in a laboratory. Through implementation of good practices, laboratories<br />

can expect an increase in the efficient use of valuable lab space, in the reliability of experiments<br />

because of less potential contamination, and an increase in the awareness of health and safety<br />

issues by laboratory personnel. Following the practices outlined in this Lab Safety Manual<br />

should also result in a decrease in the number of accidents, injuries, and spills. This may also<br />

reduce the overall liability for the P.I., the laboratory supervisor, and the <strong>College</strong>. Procedural<br />

controls are fundamental to instilling safe work behavior and helping to create a culture of safety<br />

within the laboratory environment.<br />

10.2.1 Housekeeping<br />

Housekeeping refers to the general condition and appearance of a laboratory includes:<br />

• Keeping all areas of the lab free of clutter, trash, extraneous equipment, and unused<br />

chemical containers. Areas within the lab that should be addressed include benches,<br />

hoods, refrigerators, cabinets, chemical storage cabinets, sinks, and trash cans.<br />

• Keep all containers of chemicals closed when not in use.<br />

• Cleaning up all chemicals spills immediately, regardless of whether the chemical is<br />

hazardous or not. When cleaning up a chemical spill, look for any splashes that may<br />

have resulted on nearby equipment, cabinets, doors, and counter tops. For more<br />

information on cleaning up spills, see the <strong>Chemical</strong> Spill Procedures section.<br />

• Keeping areas around emergency equipment and devices clean and free of clutter. This<br />

includes items such as eyewash/emergency showers, electric power panels, fire<br />

extinguishers, and spill cleanup supplies.<br />

• Keeping a minimum of three feet of clearance (as required by FDNY codes) between<br />

benches and equipment. Exits must be clear of obstacles and tripping hazards such as<br />

bottles, boxes, equipment, and electric cords. Combustible materials may not be stored in<br />

exits (including corridors and stairways), exit enclosures, boiler rooms, mechanical<br />

rooms, or electrical equipment rooms.<br />

• When storing items overhead, keep heavier and bulkier items closer to the floor. New<br />

York State (NYS) Building Code prohibits the storage of combustible material (such as<br />

69

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