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Chemical Hygiene Plan - Queensborough Community College ...

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8) Connect suction or aspirator flasks to an overflow collection flask that contains a<br />

disinfectant (the aspirated materials can then be discarded down the sanitary sewer).<br />

Couple the flasks to an inline hydrophobic or HEPA filter designed to protect the vacuum<br />

system.<br />

9) When the work is completed, remove all items within the cabinet. Do not use the interior<br />

of the BSC as a storage area since stray organisms may become “trapped” and<br />

contaminate the cabinet. Clean all the interior surfaces of the cabinet with a suitable<br />

disinfectant. Let the blowers operate for at least five minutes with no activity inside the<br />

cabinet, to purge the BSC of contaminants.<br />

10) Investigators should remove their gowns and gloves and thoroughly wash their hands<br />

with soap and water before exiting the laboratory.<br />

9.8 Use of Ultraviolet Lights in the BSC<br />

Ultraviolet lights are a common accessory of many BSCs. These lamps are regarded as biocidal<br />

devices “protecting” the operator from exposure to infectious agents, and experimental materials<br />

from contamination. However, the actual effectiveness of UV light in providing this “sterile”<br />

environment is unclear. Additionally, there are potential occupational hazards that carry<br />

significant risks (e.g., serious eye and skin injury) associated with the use and misuse of these<br />

lamps. Ultraviolet lamps must be periodically tested to ensure that the energy output is adequate<br />

to kill microorganisms. The radiation output should be at least 40 microwatts/cm 2 at 254 nm<br />

when measured with a UV flux meter placed in the center of the work surface. Dust that<br />

accumulates on the surface of the lamps (UV light is unable to penetrate through dust or other<br />

materials), can affect the output performance of the lamps. Microorganisms adhering to floating<br />

dust particles or other fixed objects are also “protected” and unaffected by UV illumination.<br />

The effective life spans of the lamps are relatively short and the bulbs are expensive to replace.<br />

However, ultraviolet damage to the eyes and skin can occur well after the output of the lamps has<br />

dropped below the biocidal level. As a result, EHS does not recommend the use of UV lights to<br />

maintain a clean working environment. Instead, a more effective strategy to reduce or eliminate<br />

contamination utilizes well-practiced microbiological procedures, good aseptic techniques,<br />

operational procedures as outlined in this manual, and thorough decontamination procedures<br />

before and after BSC use.<br />

9.4 Glove Boxes<br />

Glove boxes (or glove boxes) are sealed enclosures designed to protect the user, the process or<br />

both. They are usually equipped with at least one pair of gloves attached to the enclosure. The<br />

user manipulates the materials inside using the gloves. Typically, a glove box has an<br />

antechamber that is used to take materials in and out of the box.<br />

65

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