Chemical Hygiene Plan - Queensborough Community College ...
Chemical Hygiene Plan - Queensborough Community College ...
Chemical Hygiene Plan - Queensborough Community College ...
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· Peroxidizable materials (aldehydes, ethers, and compounds containing benzylic<br />
hydrogen atoms, e.g., cumene isopropyl benzene and most alkene, vinyl, and<br />
vinylidene compounds)<br />
· Polymerizers that react violently in polymerization or become hazardous after<br />
polymerization<br />
· Other materials known to deteriorate or become unstable or reactive over time<br />
Expiration dates must be assigned to these chemicals. When provided, the<br />
manufacturers' expiration date should be displayed.<br />
Peroxidizable materials must be tested routinely for peroxides. (See the table<br />
"Common Peroxide Forming <strong>Chemical</strong>s' in Appendix C for a more complete list<br />
of these chemicals and testing instructions.)<br />
• All laboratory personnel, upon notice of retirement, termination, transfer, or graduation,<br />
must in conjunction with the laboratory supervisor and <strong>Chemical</strong> <strong>Hygiene</strong> Officer,<br />
arrange for the removal or safe storage of all hazardous materials remaining in their<br />
laboratory.<br />
• Appropriate spill control, cleanup, and emergency equipment must be available wherever<br />
chemicals are stored. See Chapter VIII for considerations in choosing these materials.<br />
6.3 <strong>Chemical</strong> Storage Limits<br />
The nature of laboratory work calls for a certain amount of chemicals to be on hand for easy<br />
access. However, all laboratory employees must limit, as much as possible the amounts of<br />
chemicals stored on bench tops, in hoods, under sinks or other exposed areas, especially when<br />
these chemicals are flammable, combustible, reactive, toxic, or corrosive.<br />
1. Legal limits on amounts of flammables, combustibles, reactives, and<br />
unstable chemicals in laboratories.<br />
Local fire regulations (such as those in New York City) determine the amount of<br />
flammable materials or oxidizing, unstable, and reactive chemicals that may be stored in<br />
laboratories based on the fire rating of the room and whether it has a sprinkler system.<br />
The following table shows an example of local fire department limits in New York City.<br />
These reflect the new revisions established in 2009.<br />
NFPA 45, Table 10.1.1<br />
as modified by FC 2706<br />
Flammable<br />
& Comb<br />
Liquids<br />
Class<br />
Excluding quantities in storage<br />
cabinets (any fire rating); Total<br />
allowable amount stored outside<br />
of an approved flammable<br />
cabinet<br />
Maximum<br />
Qty/100<br />
ft2 of lab<br />
unit<br />
Maximum<br />
Qty per<br />
lab unit<br />
Including quantities in storage<br />
cabinets AND a minimum 2-hr<br />
laboratory fire rating; All<br />
amounts stored inside<br />
flammable cabinets<br />
Maximum<br />
Qty/100<br />
ft2 of lab<br />
unit<br />
Maximum<br />
Qty per<br />
lab unit<br />
D I 1 gallon 75 gals* 2 gals<br />
D I, II & III 1 gallon 75 gals* 2 gals<br />
150<br />
gals**<br />
150<br />
gals**<br />
B I 5 gallons 25 gals 10 gallons 30 gals<br />
B I, II & III 10 gallons 25 gals 20 gallons 30 gals<br />
* Increased to 100 gals if not an educational or instructional lab as per FC 2706.6<br />
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