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Chemical Hygiene Plan - Queensborough Community College ...

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· Peroxidizable materials (aldehydes, ethers, and compounds containing benzylic<br />

hydrogen atoms, e.g., cumene isopropyl benzene and most alkene, vinyl, and<br />

vinylidene compounds)<br />

· Polymerizers that react violently in polymerization or become hazardous after<br />

polymerization<br />

· Other materials known to deteriorate or become unstable or reactive over time<br />

Expiration dates must be assigned to these chemicals. When provided, the<br />

manufacturers' expiration date should be displayed.<br />

Peroxidizable materials must be tested routinely for peroxides. (See the table<br />

"Common Peroxide Forming <strong>Chemical</strong>s' in Appendix C for a more complete list<br />

of these chemicals and testing instructions.)<br />

• All laboratory personnel, upon notice of retirement, termination, transfer, or graduation,<br />

must in conjunction with the laboratory supervisor and <strong>Chemical</strong> <strong>Hygiene</strong> Officer,<br />

arrange for the removal or safe storage of all hazardous materials remaining in their<br />

laboratory.<br />

• Appropriate spill control, cleanup, and emergency equipment must be available wherever<br />

chemicals are stored. See Chapter VIII for considerations in choosing these materials.<br />

6.3 <strong>Chemical</strong> Storage Limits<br />

The nature of laboratory work calls for a certain amount of chemicals to be on hand for easy<br />

access. However, all laboratory employees must limit, as much as possible the amounts of<br />

chemicals stored on bench tops, in hoods, under sinks or other exposed areas, especially when<br />

these chemicals are flammable, combustible, reactive, toxic, or corrosive.<br />

1. Legal limits on amounts of flammables, combustibles, reactives, and<br />

unstable chemicals in laboratories.<br />

Local fire regulations (such as those in New York City) determine the amount of<br />

flammable materials or oxidizing, unstable, and reactive chemicals that may be stored in<br />

laboratories based on the fire rating of the room and whether it has a sprinkler system.<br />

The following table shows an example of local fire department limits in New York City.<br />

These reflect the new revisions established in 2009.<br />

NFPA 45, Table 10.1.1<br />

as modified by FC 2706<br />

Flammable<br />

& Comb<br />

Liquids<br />

Class<br />

Excluding quantities in storage<br />

cabinets (any fire rating); Total<br />

allowable amount stored outside<br />

of an approved flammable<br />

cabinet<br />

Maximum<br />

Qty/100<br />

ft2 of lab<br />

unit<br />

Maximum<br />

Qty per<br />

lab unit<br />

Including quantities in storage<br />

cabinets AND a minimum 2-hr<br />

laboratory fire rating; All<br />

amounts stored inside<br />

flammable cabinets<br />

Maximum<br />

Qty/100<br />

ft2 of lab<br />

unit<br />

Maximum<br />

Qty per<br />

lab unit<br />

D I 1 gallon 75 gals* 2 gals<br />

D I, II & III 1 gallon 75 gals* 2 gals<br />

150<br />

gals**<br />

150<br />

gals**<br />

B I 5 gallons 25 gals 10 gallons 30 gals<br />

B I, II & III 10 gallons 25 gals 20 gallons 30 gals<br />

* Increased to 100 gals if not an educational or instructional lab as per FC 2706.6<br />

32

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