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Chemical Hygiene Plan - Queensborough Community College ...

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• Do not smell or taste chemicals. When it is necessary to identify a chemical’s odor, lab<br />

personnel should hold the chemical container away from their face and gently waft their<br />

hand over the container without inhaling large quantities of chemical vapor.<br />

• Do not underestimate the risk of exposure to chemicals, even for substances of no known<br />

significant hazard.<br />

• In order to identify potential hazards, laboratory personnel should plan out their<br />

experiments in advance. These plans should include the specific measures that will be<br />

taken to minimize exposure to all chemicals, the proper positioning of equipment, and the<br />

organization of dry runs.<br />

• <strong>Chemical</strong>s that are particularly hazardous substances require prior approval from your<br />

supervisor and special precautions must be taken.<br />

• When working with mixtures of chemicals, laboratory personnel should assume the<br />

mixture to be more toxic than the most toxic component in the mixture.<br />

• Consider all substances of unknown toxicity to be toxic until proven otherwise.<br />

• Request exposure monitoring to ensure that the Permissible Exposure Limits (PELs) of<br />

OSHA and the current Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) of the American Conference of<br />

Governmental Industrial Hygienists are not exceeded.<br />

• Promptly clean up all chemicals spills regardless of whether the chemical is considered<br />

hazardous or nonhazardous. When cleaning up spills, remember to clean up any splashes<br />

that may have occurred on the sides of cabinets and doors in the immediate area.<br />

• When working in cold rooms, keep all toxic and flammable substances tightly closed, as<br />

cold rooms have recirculated air.<br />

• Be aware of the potential asphyxiation hazard when using cryogenic materials and<br />

compressed gases in confined areas such as cold rooms and environmental chambers. If<br />

necessary, install an oxygen monitor/oxygen deficiency alarm and/or toxic gas monitor<br />

before working with these materials in confined areas. Contact EHS for more assistance.<br />

• Do not eat, drink, chew gum, or apply cosmetics in areas where hazardous chemicals are<br />

being used.<br />

• Keep all food and drink out of refrigerators and freezers used to store chemicals.<br />

Refrigerators used to store chemicals should be labeled as “<strong>Chemical</strong>s Only – No Food”.<br />

Refrigerators used to store food should be labeled as “Food Only – No <strong>Chemical</strong>s”.<br />

• Always wash hands with soap and water after handling chemicals and especially before<br />

leaving the lab and eating – even if gloves were worn during chemical handling.<br />

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