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Data Center Brochure - Purafil

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EQUIPMENT WARRANTY CORROSION<br />

RELIABILITY COMPLIANCE CONTROL<br />

DATA CENTER &<br />

TELECOM<br />

APPLICATIONS<br />

© <strong>Purafil</strong> 2012 VMB-DCTC-01


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EQUIPMENT WARRANTY CORROSION<br />

RELIABILITY COMPLIANCE CONTROL<br />

CLEAN AIR SOLUTIONS for DATA CENTER AND TELECOM APPLICATIONS<br />

PREVENTING CORROSION TO ENSURE EQUIPMENT RELIABILITY<br />

Environmental control programs for data centers and telecom facilities may be lacking a critical protective element; removal of corrosive<br />

gases which can harm sensitive electronics. Neglecting even extremely low levels of corrosive gases can have costly ramifications; downtime,<br />

non-compliance of electronic warranty specifications, ghost signals, circuit board failure and complete failure of electronic components<br />

including hard drives, DIMMs, capacitors, and other components.<br />

Environments that were once considered non-corrosive are now experiencing corrosion-related failures since the introduction of numerous<br />

“lead-free” legislations, such as the European Union (EU) directive “on the Restriction of the use of certain Hazardous Substances” (RoHS).<br />

These legislations require electronic manufacturers to replace lead and other hazardous substances with materials that are proving to be more<br />

susceptible to corrosion. Due to the increasing number of failures using these lead-free materials, electronic manufactures have begun requiring<br />

an ISA Class G1 environment for warranty compliance as described by the International Society of Automation (ISA) Standard 71.04-1985 and<br />

as modified by the American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE) Technical Committee TC 9.9 2011 white<br />

paper on gaseous and particulate contamination guidelines for data centers and the International Electronics Manufacturing Initiative (iNEMI)<br />

2012 guidelines for limits of gaseous contamination in data centers and telecommunication rooms.<br />

How can <strong>Data</strong> <strong>Center</strong>s and Telecom Facilities Detect Corrosion?<br />

Corrosive gas concentrations are invisible to the human eye (10 times smaller than the smallest particle) and are commonly measured in<br />

parts per billion (ppb). While corrosion is primarily caused by a chemical reaction due to gaseous contamination, heat and moisture can<br />

accelerate this process. Although temperature and humidity can be controlled and monitored through the HVAC system, measuring the<br />

effects of corrosion requires reactivity monitoring, real-time or passive, as prescribed by ISA, ASHRAE, and iNEMI.<br />

<strong>Purafil</strong>’s reactivity monitoring technologies have been trusted worldwide to help facilities proactively detect corrosion-related problems.<br />

Once a corrosion problem is determined, gas-phase filtration can be added to makeup air handlers, HVAC systems, and CRAC units. Over<br />

the past 40 years, <strong>Purafil</strong> has provided corrosion control filtration media, filters and filtration systems to help data center and telecom<br />

facilities maintain their electronic equipment warranty compliance, prevent corrosion damage and maintain equipment uptime and reduce<br />

MTBF (mean time between failures) due to corrosive contaminants.<br />

IMPROVING PROCESS RELIABILITY:<br />

<strong>Purafil</strong> has developed a comprehensive “Assess and Protect” program for data<br />

center and telecom facilities based on our 40 years of expertise in corrosion<br />

control and prevention. Benefits of this program include:<br />

• Protect Valuable <strong>Data</strong><br />

• Minimize Costly Repairs<br />

• Maintain Customer Loyalty<br />

• Increase Equipment Reliability<br />

• Potential Energy Savings<br />

ENGINEERED SOLUTIONS:<br />

<strong>Purafil</strong> believes in the value of air quality assessment and continuous real-time<br />

monitoring, so customers can verify the quality of the air in the data center. These<br />

tools enable customers to reduce or prevent corrosion damage and are key to a<br />

successful equipment reliability program.<br />

<strong>Purafil</strong> maintains nearly 30,000 installations worldwide in industrial, commercial<br />

and technology company facilities including:<br />

• <strong>Data</strong> <strong>Center</strong>s<br />

• Telecommunication Facilities<br />

• IT, Server & Control Rooms<br />

• Electronic Test Assembly &<br />

Packaging Facilities<br />

• Semiconductor Fabs<br />

• HDD Manufacturers<br />

• LED/PV/LCD Fabs<br />

• Pharmaceutical Cleanrooms<br />

© <strong>Purafil</strong> 2012 VMB-DCTC-01


PURAFIL’S ASSESS AND PROTECT PROGRAM is a<br />

comprehensive service that identifies and protects against contaminants that<br />

can cause failures in electronic components and servers. These failures have<br />

become more prevalent in circuit boards, surface mounted components and other<br />

electronics due to changes in electronic equipment manufacturing mandated by<br />

a number of “lead-free” regulations.<br />

<strong>Purafil</strong>’s full service program helps facilities maintain their warranty compliance<br />

with manufacturers’ air quality requirements through environmental assessments<br />

and clean air product solutions. Let our technical expertise help your facility<br />

maintain equipment reliability, protect valuable data and minimize costly repairs.<br />

ASSESSMENT SERVICES<br />

Air Quality Assessments:<br />

• Outside Air Quality<br />

• Inside Air Quality<br />

• AHU Chemical Filtration<br />

PROTECTION SERVICES<br />

CRAC, Makeup or Air-Side Economizer Retrofits:<br />

• Combination Particulate and Gas Phase Filters<br />

• Compact Gas Phase Filters<br />

• Gas Phase Filtration Modules<br />

Air Handling Assessments:<br />

Computer Room Air Conditioning (CRAC) Unit,<br />

Makeup (Outdoor, Fresh) Air Handler and Air-Side Economizers<br />

• Particulate Filtration <strong>Data</strong><br />

• Temperature <strong>Data</strong><br />

• Relative Humidity <strong>Data</strong><br />

Room Integrity Assessments:<br />

• Door Fan Test<br />

• Air Leak Test (Smoke Test)<br />

• Room Differential Pressure Test<br />

Additional Equipment with Particulate and Gas Phase<br />

Filtration:<br />

• Recirculation and/or Pressurization Cabinets<br />

• Equipment for Outside Air Handling Systems<br />

• Scrubbers (Compatible with Cabinets)<br />

• Under-Floor Air Filtration<br />

Assuming a data center’s HVAC system is already equipped with adequate<br />

particulate filtration; gaseous air cleaning can be used in conjunction with<br />

the existing air handling systems. <strong>Purafil</strong> gas phase air filters or filtration<br />

systems employing one or more of our adsorbent and/or chemisorbent<br />

media can effectively reduce gaseous contaminants to well below<br />

specified levels. Properly applied, gaseous air cleaning also has the<br />

potential for energy savings.<br />

Electronic Equipment Assessments:<br />

• Review of Manufacturer’s Specifications<br />

• Electronic Board Analysis<br />

© <strong>Purafil</strong> 2012 VMB-DCTC-01


AIR QUALITY ASSESSMENT:<br />

We assess your environment to determine the types and levels of corrosive gases in your data centers, server<br />

rooms, switches, I/O devices, power distribution and UPS rooms or other areas housing sensitive electronics. To<br />

the right is an example of corrosion that can form on sensitive electronics, which is typically only visible with the<br />

use of a microscope.<br />

<strong>Purafil</strong> uses reactivity monitoring (corrosion classification coupons) and real-time<br />

atmospheric monitoring (OnGuard ® 3000) to determine the types and levels of<br />

corrosion. These air quality assessment tools directly corresponds to ISA Standard<br />

71.04-1985 Environmental Conditions for Process Measurement and Control Systems:<br />

Airborne Contaminants (ISA 1985). This standard is currently being revised with updates made<br />

necessary by the numerous RoHS (lead-free) regulations that have been put into law and by<br />

changes recommended by ASHRAE Technical Committee 9.9 on Mission Critical Facilities, Technology<br />

Spaces and Electronic Equipment for application into non-industrial environments. Revisions have<br />

been approved by the ISA S71 Committee and final approval and publication is pending the results<br />

of public review.<br />

MAGNIFIED VIEW<br />

OF A CORRODED<br />

TRANSISTOR<br />

MAGNIFIED VIEW<br />

OF A CORRODED<br />

CIRCUIT BOARD<br />

The International Society of Automation (ISA), is a professional society that develops environmental<br />

standards for environments in which electronic equipment is located, and ASHRAE, a professional society that<br />

develops standards for HVAC systems for all types of facilities including data centers and telecommunication facilities.<br />

ISA STANDARD S71.04-1985 WITH REVISED CHANGES<br />

CLASS<br />

G1<br />

AIR QUALITY<br />

CLASSIFICATION<br />

MILD- Corrosion is not a factor<br />

COPPER<br />

CORROSION<br />


PROTECTION SERVICES:<br />

Assuming the HVAC system is already equipped with adequate particulate filtration; gaseous air cleaning can be<br />

used in conjunction with the existing air handling systems. <strong>Purafil</strong> gas-phase air filters or filtration systems employing<br />

one or more of our adsorbent and/or chemisorbent media can effectively reduce gaseous contaminants to well below<br />

specified guidelines. Properly applied, gaseous air cleaning also has the potential for energy savings.<br />

The type of protection service will depend upon if the air handling system uses outdoor air to provide ventilation,<br />

pressurization, free-colling, or whether Computer Room Air Conditioning (CRAC) units are used for 100%<br />

recirculation. To guide you through some of these applications, below is an outline of various types of air handlers<br />

and applicable protection services.<br />

Computer Room Air Conditioning (CRAC) Units - Almost all CRAC units already have particulate filtration built in that can be retrofitted to use <strong>Purafil</strong>ter<br />

combination particulate and chemical filters. With this type of filter one can maintain the same level of particulate filtration while adding the chemical filtration<br />

required for the control of low levels of gaseous contamination.<br />

PuraGRID filters are also being used in CRAC units to provide control of low-to-moderate levels of gaseous contamination but do not provide particulate<br />

filtration. If this is required, a particulate filter can be supplied in front of the PuraGRID filter.<br />

Makeup (Outdoor, Fresh) Air Handlers - If ventilation and/or pressurization air is being supplied by an existing makeup air handler, chemical filtration<br />

may be added as a retrofit using PuraGRIDs or <strong>Purafil</strong>ters, depending on the capabilities of the air handler and the requirements for air cleaning. If this is not<br />

a practical solution, then one should consider integrating a separate air cleaning section onto the existing makeup air handler(s) incorporating PuraGRIDs,<br />

<strong>Purafil</strong>ters, or MediaPAK modules. If additional air is required for pressurization, a standalone air cleaning system may be required incorporating PuraGRID<br />

filters, MediaPAK modules, or bulk-fill media in deep bed systems.<br />

Airside Economizers - The primary concern in this approach to data center cooling is that outside air contaminants – both particulate and gas-phase – will have<br />

a negative impact on electronics. <strong>Data</strong> centers located in regions with poor ambient air quality will struggle to maintain an environment conducive for the protection<br />

of sensitive electronic equipment. PuraGRID filters and/or <strong>Purafil</strong>ters can be easily applied in these systems to address this serious contamination issue.<br />

PURAFILTER ®<br />

A combination chemical and<br />

particulate filter designed to<br />

replace existing particulate<br />

filters in retrofit or<br />

rework applications.<br />

16X<br />

MAGNIFIED<br />

PuraGRID ® FILTER WITH THE GridBLOK ®<br />

TECHNOLOGY<br />

This revolutionary filter is designed<br />

to supply a large amount of<br />

chemical filtration media with<br />

minimal amount of pressure drop.<br />

The media delivery system within<br />

the PuraGRID filter, the<br />

GridBLOK , offers increased<br />

operational performance and<br />

energy savings.<br />

32X<br />

MAGNIFIED<br />

THE GridBLOK MEDIA<br />

TECHNOLOGY INSIDE<br />

THE PuraGRID FILTER<br />

MAGNIFIED VIEW<br />

OF THE GridBLOK<br />

CELLULAR<br />

STRUCTURE<br />

MEDIAPAK MODULES<br />

<strong>Purafil</strong>’s dry-scrubbing media is either bulk-filled within our engineered<br />

equipment or inside our MediaPAK modules or PuraGRID filters which are then<br />

inserted into the equipment. MediaPAK modules are filled with your choice of<br />

<strong>Purafil</strong> dry-chemical media, which is non-toxic and non-hazardous as supplied.<br />

© <strong>Purafil</strong> 2012 VMB-DCTC-01


PROTECTION EQUIPMENT:<br />

<strong>Purafil</strong> is an ISO 9001 quality management system certified manufacturer. Since we engineer and construct our<br />

equipment, media and corrosion monitoring instrumentation we can customize each component to create a builtto-order<br />

package to meet your clean air challenges.<br />

Below are some examples and applications for some of our most popular equipment used in data center and<br />

telecom applications.<br />

<strong>Purafil</strong> Side Access System (PSA) is designed to remove both particulate and gaseous<br />

pollutants from outdoor (makeup) air for corrosion control. When outdoor air is being delivered<br />

either directly to the data center or indirectly through a mechanical room, the PSA system can<br />

be used as powered or non-powered units designed to control low-to-moderate levels of<br />

gaseous contaminants.<br />

<strong>Purafil</strong> Positive Pressurization Unit (PPU) is designed to filter low-to-moderate concentrations of outside air<br />

contaminants and supplies cleaned pressurization air to the critical space(s). This unit contains a particulate pre-filter,<br />

two stages of PuraGRID filters or MediaPAK modules, a 90% particulate final filter, a blower section, and an adjustable<br />

damper for control of pressurized air into the air handling system or directly into the data center.<br />

<strong>Purafil</strong> Corrosive Air Recirculating Air Handler (CA) is an in-room, self-contained unit used to provide<br />

increased amounts of clean recirculated air to areas with low-to-moderate gaseous contaminant levels.<br />

<strong>Purafil</strong> Deep Bed Scrubber (DBS) is designed for areas where higher levels of contaminant gases are<br />

present and other systems cannot economically provide the filtration required to meet air quality standards.<br />

The DBS provides protection against environmentally induced corrosion and is designed to provide clean<br />

pressurized air to the data center environment.<br />

Under-Floor Air Filtration is the latest innovation for the application of <strong>Purafil</strong> filters under the perforated<br />

panels on the cold aisles in raised floor systems. The filters can be placed in a customized “tray” under the<br />

perforated panel and fits the dimensions of the existing access floor grid. This type of application can be<br />

considered for installations using 100% recirculation systems.<br />

© <strong>Purafil</strong> 2012 VMB-DCTC-01


CONTAMINATION CONTROL PROCESS FLOW<br />

<strong>Purafil</strong> developed the below flow chart to show the process of monitoring and controlling corrosive contaminants<br />

in a data center.<br />

Although each data center will be different in terms of construction, layout, size, HVAC system components, etc.,<br />

the fundamental steps one takes to establish the risk potential of the data center environment towards the<br />

datacom equipment in use are relatively straightforward.<br />

© <strong>Purafil</strong> 2012 VMB-DCTC-01


ABOUT YOUR CORROSION CONTROL EXPERTS:<br />

PURAFIL, INC. is a publicly held company owned by the Kaydon Corporation (NYSE:KDN) and headquartered in Doraville, Georgia,<br />

United States of America. <strong>Purafil</strong> revolutionized the gas phase air filtration industry in the early 1960s with the development of the<br />

world’s first active oxidant-impregnated, air cleaning pellet called “<strong>Purafil</strong>.” 50 years later, <strong>Purafil</strong> remains a world leader in the<br />

development of innovative monitoring and gas phase air filtration technologies designed to control odorous, corrosive and toxic gases.<br />

PURAFIL ENGINEERED MEDIA<br />

<strong>Purafil</strong> pioneered many current<br />

environmental standards. By<br />

maintaining a hands-on approach,<br />

<strong>Purafil</strong> plays an active role in the<br />

development of regulations for<br />

contamination control in industrial,<br />

commercial, water-wastewater,<br />

cleanroom, preservation, ethylene,<br />

high purity, data center and power<br />

generation markets.<br />

<strong>Purafil</strong> is a single source manufacturer of gas phase air filtration media and<br />

equipment. <strong>Purafil</strong> not only manufactures the products, but also offers technical<br />

services specific to each market such as: air quality assessment, circuit board<br />

failure analysis, media life analysis, consultation, on-site gas testing, system startup,<br />

and other on-going services. This focus and expertise makes <strong>Purafil</strong> more<br />

knowledgeable about the applications of gas phase technology than anyone else<br />

in the field, and results in the use of <strong>Purafil</strong> products in nearly every part of the<br />

world. <strong>Purafil</strong> is supported by a network of representative firms throughout the<br />

United States and in over 60 countries.<br />

<strong>Purafil</strong> prevents corrosion of process control equipment at petrochemical<br />

refineries, pulp mills, power plants and chemical plants; improves indoor air<br />

quality in schools, office buildings, and airports; and ensures the safe preservation<br />

of artifacts in museums, libraries and archives. <strong>Purafil</strong> provides emergency removal<br />

of toxic gas releases, odor and corrosion control at water-wastewater treatment<br />

facilities; increases yield and product reliability in cleanrooms; and extends the<br />

life of fresh flowers and produce in postharvest shipping and storage. <strong>Purafil</strong> also<br />

protects valuable information in data centers, extends the service life of<br />

equipment at power plants, and provides a comfortable environment in hospitals.<br />

Today, <strong>Purafil</strong> maintains nearly 40,000 installations worldwide.<br />

HISTORY OF INDUSTRY FIRSTS<br />

• First to engineer, manufacture, and patent potassium and sodium<br />

permanganate-impregnated media for oxidation of pollutants.<br />

• First to engineer and manufacture a UL Classified, synthesized carbon media<br />

for neutralization of corrosive airborne pollutants.<br />

• First to develop and patent OnGuard® quartz crystal microbalance technology<br />

for continuous, real-time monitoring of air quality.<br />

• First to develop the <strong>Purafil</strong>ter® pleated filter with gas phase and particulate<br />

filtration capabilities for retrofitting existing air handlers.<br />

• First to develop and patent the Posi-Track technology for improving<br />

efficiency in gas phase air filtration systems.<br />

• First to develop MediaPIK software for selection of <strong>Purafil</strong> media type and<br />

quantity based on unique application requirements.<br />

• First to engineer, manufacture, and patent <strong>Purafil</strong> SP, the only pellet to contain<br />

12% sodium permanganate for the oxidation of pollutants.<br />

• First to receive the prestigious Frost & Sullivan Award for Global Gas Phase<br />

Air Filtration Product Line Strategy.<br />

Want to Learn More?<br />

Request your FREE copy of the Design Guidelines for the Assessment, Control and Testing of Gaseous Contamination in <strong>Data</strong> <strong>Center</strong>s and Telecom<br />

Facilities by scanning the QR code or by visiting the web address below.<br />

<strong>Purafil</strong>.Inc @<strong>Purafil</strong> <strong>Purafil</strong>.Inc<br />

www.<strong>Purafil</strong>.com/TB1800.html<br />

<strong>Purafil</strong>, Inc. • 2654 Weaver Way, Doraville, Georgia, 30340, U.S.A. • www.purafil.com • tel: (770) 662-8545 • (800) 222-6367<br />

© <strong>Purafil</strong> 2012 VMB-DCTC-01<br />

ISO 9001:2008

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