Participation Is - Pupil Voice Wales
Participation Is - Pupil Voice Wales
Participation Is - Pupil Voice Wales
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
Piloting a Self-Assessment<br />
Tool against the National<br />
Children & Young People’s<br />
<strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
Final Report<br />
Contract No: NATSTANDARDS-08
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool<br />
against the National Children &<br />
Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong><br />
Standards<br />
Final Report<br />
Contract No: NATSTANDARDS-08<br />
Submitted to:<br />
Jane Harries<br />
School Council Project Leader<br />
Children and Young People’s Rights and<br />
Entitlements Branch<br />
Welsh Assembly Government<br />
Cathays Park<br />
CARDIFF<br />
CF10 3NQ<br />
Submitted by:<br />
CRG Research Limited<br />
25 Cathedral Road<br />
CARDIFF CF11 9TZ<br />
T: 029 2034 3218<br />
F: 029 2066 7328<br />
Email: debbie@crgresearch.co.uk<br />
Website: www.crgresearch.co.uk<br />
8 th July, 2009
Contents<br />
1. Introduction and Context 1<br />
2. Methodology 5<br />
3. Findings 11<br />
4. Conclusions and Recommendations 33<br />
Appendix I<br />
Appendix II<br />
Appendix III<br />
Appendix V<br />
Appendix VI<br />
School Pilot Groupings<br />
Briefing and Data Collection Tools<br />
National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards Self-<br />
Assessment Tool Standards Consultation Tool Kit<br />
Powerpoint Presentation put together by ‘The Children & Young People’s<br />
<strong>Participation</strong> Consortium for <strong>Wales</strong>’<br />
Example of Action Plan
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool against the National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
1. Introduction and Context<br />
“<strong>Participation</strong> means that it is my right to be involved in making decisions, planning<br />
and reviewing an action that might affect me. Having a voice, having a choice” 1<br />
The National Children and Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
1.1 The National Children and Young People's <strong>Participation</strong> Standards for <strong>Wales</strong> have<br />
been developed from commonly agreed ‘core principles’ of participation. They have<br />
been consulted upon and endorsed by young people across <strong>Wales</strong>. The final<br />
Standards document was endorsed by all members of the Welsh Assembly<br />
Government’s Children and Young People’s Cabinet Sub Committee in November<br />
2006.<br />
1.2 The 7 <strong>Participation</strong> Standards measure how well organisations are doing at engaging<br />
children and young people in decision-making. The Standards are given in Figure 1.<br />
1.3 Following the agreement of these standards, further work led to the development of a<br />
Self-Assessment Pack 2 , which provides “guidance on how to look at your practice in<br />
relation to each Standard... and build evidence against each of the Standards …”<br />
The pack was piloted in a number of settings including the <strong>Participation</strong> Unit; the<br />
Welsh Assembly Government’s Youth and Adult Learning Opportunities (YALO)<br />
division; Funky Dragon (the Children and Young People’s Assembly for <strong>Wales</strong>),<br />
amongst others. These organisations were inspected against these Standards by a<br />
team of young people who were trained to be inspectors.<br />
1.4 The Self Assessment Tool was developed to be used in conjunction with the Self-<br />
Assessment Pack and other key resources (which are described in more detail in<br />
Section 2). The Self-Assessment Tool can be used by organisations to measure<br />
participative practice using the National Children and Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong><br />
Standards. The aim of this pilot is to assess how user-friendly the tool is for schools,<br />
and whether it needs adapting for use in this particular setting.<br />
1 The winning entry to a competition held by WAG in 2005, where young people were asked to sum up the<br />
meaning of participation.<br />
2 ‘Do We Meet Your Standards?’ National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards Self-Assessment<br />
Pack (May, 2007)<br />
CRG Research Ltd 1
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool against the National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
Figure 1: National Children and Young People's <strong>Participation</strong> Standards for <strong>Wales</strong><br />
CRG Research Ltd 2
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool against the National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
<strong>Participation</strong> in Decision-making in <strong>Wales</strong><br />
1.5 <strong>Participation</strong> can be used to describe many different relationships and activities. Most<br />
definitions of participation centre on ‘taking part’, but the term is more widely used<br />
presently to describe levels of participation in decision-making, as required by Article<br />
12 of the United Nations Convention on the Right of the Child (UNCRC). It is well<br />
recognised that there is a spectrum of levels of participation in decision-making<br />
processes, from giving opinions on a predetermined issue (consultation), to<br />
individuals being able to choose their agendas and taking their own decisions (full<br />
participation). 3<br />
1.6 In line with the unanimous adoption and ratification of the Convention on the Rights<br />
of the Child (UNCRC, 1991) in the UK the Welsh Assembly Government has made a<br />
commitment to promote and support children and young people’s participation in<br />
decision-making in <strong>Wales</strong> and to implementing children and young people’s rights to<br />
participate as stated in Article 12 through formally adopting the UNCRC as a basis<br />
for all its policies affecting children and young people.<br />
Benefits of <strong>Participation</strong><br />
1.7 The benefits of participation are generally accepted as wide-reaching, identified in<br />
terms of benefits derived for the children and young people themselves, for<br />
organisations, and for the communities where the children and young people live. In<br />
brief, it has been suggested that participation can provide:<br />
• The opportunity for children and young people’s personal, social and political<br />
development; that it can offer practical experience and the opportunity to learn<br />
how to exercise responsibility;<br />
• Benefits to organisations including, for example, enhanced relationships;<br />
increased organisational relevance to children; helping to build capacity and<br />
sustainability within the organisation;<br />
• Benefits to communities from the empowerment of children and young people<br />
as members of civil society and active citizens 4 .<br />
1.8 Milestones which demonstrate Welsh Assembly Government’s commitment to the full<br />
participation of children and young people include:<br />
3 http://www.participationworkerswales.org.uk/participation/what-is-participation<br />
4 Op.cit 3<br />
CRG Research Ltd 3
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool against the National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
• In 2001 <strong>Wales</strong> became the first country in the UK to have a Children's<br />
Commissioner. The role of the Commissioner includes ensuring that children<br />
and young people are respected and that they know about their rights and have<br />
a voice in their community;<br />
• Funky Dragon, the Children and Young People’s Assembly for <strong>Wales</strong> was<br />
created in 2002 - a peer-led organisation that aims to give 0–25 year olds the<br />
opportunity to get their voices heard on issues that affect them and to support<br />
participation in decision-making at national level;<br />
• The Children and Young People's <strong>Participation</strong> Consortium initiated in 2003 by<br />
The Welsh Assembly Government is a multi-agency strategic body working at a<br />
national level to develop capacity and practice in terms of the participation of<br />
children and young people (0-25 years) in decision-making in <strong>Wales</strong>. Key<br />
priorities for the Consortium include participation in education, participation of<br />
0-10s, training in participation and setting standards and gathering evidence on<br />
the benefits of participation. The <strong>Participation</strong> Consortium received funding<br />
from the Welsh Assembly Government Children and Family Grants Scheme<br />
and the European Social Fund to establish a <strong>Participation</strong> Unit in 2004. The<br />
Unit acts as a focal point and supports the strategic development of<br />
participation. Key pieces of work include the National Children and Young<br />
People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards for <strong>Wales</strong>, developed by the Unit in<br />
partnership with children, young people and practitioners across <strong>Wales</strong> 5 .<br />
Focus of Research and Draft Report Structure<br />
1.9 CRG Research was commissioned by the Welsh Assembly Government in January<br />
2009 to undertake a pilot of the Self-Assessment Tool for use against the National<br />
Children and Young Peoples Standards.<br />
1.10 The main focus of this work was to undertake a wider pilot of the National<br />
<strong>Participation</strong> Standards Self-Assessment Tool within educational settings in <strong>Wales</strong> to<br />
introduce and monitor the use of the National <strong>Participation</strong> Standards as a measure<br />
of best practice when involving children and young people in decision making’<br />
1.11 In the remainder of this report, Section 2 describes and reviews the methodology for<br />
this pilot in more detail; Section 3 explores findings from the pilot and Section 4 offers<br />
some initial conclusions and recommendations from the pilots with a view to<br />
facilitating the wider application of the Self-Assessment Tool.<br />
5 http://www.participationworkerswales.org.uk<br />
CRG Research Ltd 4
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool against the National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
2. Methodology<br />
2.1 In this section we briefly review the methodology for the ‘National Children and<br />
Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards Self-Assessment Tool’ school pilot in terms<br />
of the work programme and the rationale behind it. This is written with a view to<br />
providing step-by-step details to facilitate the wider application of the Self-<br />
Assessment Tool; to highlight any factors that may support or challenges which may<br />
hinder this; and to give an indication of potential resourcing requirements.<br />
Aims & Objectives<br />
• ‘To undertake a wider pilot of the National <strong>Participation</strong> Standards Self-<br />
Assessment Tool within educational settings in <strong>Wales</strong> to introduce and monitor<br />
the use of the National <strong>Participation</strong> Standards as a measure of best practice<br />
when involving children and young people in decision making’<br />
• To focus on ‘…the process of applying the National Standards in school settings,<br />
and how this has felt for staff and pupils’<br />
Step 1: Pilot Identification, Group Assignment and Initial Telephone Contact<br />
2.2 Schools which were prepared to pilot the Self Assessment Tool were recruited by the<br />
Welsh Assembly Government during December 2008. The Assembly contacted them<br />
by letter and follow-up telephone call to introduce the Standards Pilot and gauge<br />
interest in participating in the pilot. Schools wishing to take part in the pilot were<br />
required to return a completed form or call the Assembly <strong>Pupil</strong> <strong>Participation</strong> Project<br />
Leader directly to confirm their involvement.<br />
2.3 Schools were advised that they would be able to choose what aspects of school life<br />
they wanted to assess against the Standards and that they would be supported<br />
throughout the process by CRG. The one requirement was for schools to complete<br />
the Self-Assessment report using the Tool designed for this project (in addition to two<br />
appendices: Action Plan and an account of their experiences); beyond this schools<br />
were free to choose how they introduced the <strong>Participation</strong> Standards (e.g. schoolwide<br />
launch or perhaps an awareness-raising event with the School Council or other<br />
pupil group); gathering evidence of <strong>Participation</strong> within their school (e.g. staff<br />
collating the evidence and /or pupils) and validating this with the pupils (e.g. via an<br />
event).<br />
CRG Research Ltd 5
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool against the National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
2.4 The pilot methodology was based on a comprehensive, two-strand, comparative<br />
analysis, (Figure 2) which considered the effects of briefing and debriefing pilots by<br />
means of telephone inputs versus face-to-face contact. The rationale behind this was<br />
to identify whether the Self-Assessment Tool was something that could be introduced<br />
with a ‘light touch’ i.e. via telephone, or whether more intensive support was needed.<br />
2.5 From the outset, the 14 participating schools were assigned to one of two groups for<br />
their Introductory Briefing (i.e. Face-to-face or Telephone); and to one of two further<br />
possible pilot groups for their Follow-Up Session, again, Face-to-face or Telephone,<br />
giving four possible combinations of pilot group, (see Appendix I for pilot group<br />
assignment). All schools were given the option of an alternative method of<br />
Introduction/ Follow-up if preferred. No schools requested this.<br />
2.6 Schools were assigned to pilot groups to ensure, as far as possible, equal<br />
representation across the groups in relation to variables which included:<br />
• Geography (North, Mid and South <strong>Wales</strong>);<br />
• School type (Primary, Secondary, Special); and<br />
• Language medium (English, Welsh, Bilingual).<br />
2.7 There were a number of schools on the original ‘Pilot List’ that declined to participate<br />
when contacted. With these schools there appeared to have been some confusion<br />
over the initial letter that was sent by the Assembly, requiring schools to actively opt<br />
in if they wanted to be involved in the pilot. Whilst the schools emphasised that they<br />
supported the Pilot in principle, existing commitments made it impossible for them to<br />
take part on this occasion.<br />
2.8 Some slippage in getting the pilots up and running was experienced. Not unusually<br />
when working directly with schools, making contact with the identified head/teacher<br />
within each setting was challenging; this was further exacerbated by school closure<br />
due to adverse weather across <strong>Wales</strong> during February; and schools preparing for<br />
Estyn Inspections during this term. Timescales for the pilot were extended by 7<br />
weeks to offset these factors.<br />
2.9 Schools were contacted by telephone in the first instance by the CRG Research<br />
team member who was going to be working with them throughout the pilot, (see<br />
Appendix II for the full Introductory Telephone Script). Fluent Welsh speakers were<br />
assigned to work with Welsh medium schools.<br />
2.10 Discussions focused on the overall structure, aims and objectives of the pilot and<br />
CRG’s role within this. Initial calls were typically of 20-25 minutes duration.<br />
CRG Research Ltd 6
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool against the National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
Figure 2: Methodology for Pilot Introduction and Review<br />
CRG Research Ltd 7
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool against the National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
Step 2: Introductory Briefing<br />
2.11 The Introductory Briefing took an average of 30 minutes by telephone and about an<br />
hour face-to-face, depending on how many members of staff were included in the<br />
meeting.<br />
2.12 A significant part of the Introductory Briefing involved discussing schools’ initial ideas<br />
on how to implement the Pilot. Discussions focussed on identifying which aspects of<br />
school life were to be assessed against the standards; which groups of pupils would<br />
be involved; at what stage of the process the pupils would become involved; and how<br />
evidence was to be validated. It was emphasised at this stage that the school’s<br />
performance against the <strong>Participation</strong> Standards was not in any way under scrutiny.<br />
2.13 Materials for the pilot included:<br />
Pilot Materials & Supporting Information<br />
National Children and Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards Posters: A<br />
colour poster detailing the seven standards for children and young people’s<br />
participation in <strong>Wales</strong> i.e. the quality standards that can provide a means for<br />
measuring and assessing participatory practice.<br />
‘Do We Meet Your Standards?’ Self-Assessment Pack: Guidance on how to<br />
look at practice in relation to each Standard 6 (developed by the <strong>Participation</strong><br />
Unit).<br />
National Children and Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards Self-<br />
Assessment Tool: A colour coded version of the tool to help work through the<br />
self-assessment process (taken directly from the Self-Assessment Pack).<br />
Standards Consultation Tool Kit: A collection of activities to support<br />
organisations introducing children and young people to the <strong>Participation</strong><br />
Standards and facilitate information gathering to demonstrate children and young<br />
people’s participation (developed by the <strong>Participation</strong> Unit).<br />
Guidance for Piloting the Tool: A six-step guide to support successful piloting<br />
of the tool and to capture learning (developed by CRG Research).<br />
PowerPoint Presentation: A presentation put together by the ‘Children and<br />
Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Consortium’ to inform about how the National<br />
Standards were developed and adopted (presentation put together by the<br />
<strong>Participation</strong> Consortium).<br />
6 ‘Do We Meet Your Standards?’ pp.7<br />
CRG Research Ltd 8
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool against the National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
2.14 All materials (i.e. Self-Assessment Tool; Standards Consultation Tool Kit; PowerPoint<br />
Presentation; Guidance on Piloting the Self-Assessment Tool; – see Appendices for<br />
full versions) were available bilingually. Most schools had also been sent a copy of<br />
the ‘Do We Meet Your Standards?’ Self-Assessment Pack 7 and some Standards<br />
posters prior to agreeing to participate in the pilot. Additional copies of the Pack and<br />
posters were distributed to schools on request.<br />
Face-to-face Briefings<br />
2.15 Schools within this group were briefed on site. Support materials were emailed to the<br />
contact – in most cases the Head - prior to the meeting and hard copies of all the<br />
documents were distributed by CRG on arrival.<br />
Telephone Briefings<br />
2.16 Telephone Briefings were pre-arranged. As with the face-to-face briefings all<br />
materials were emailed to each school contact before so that both parties had the<br />
materials in front of them during the briefing.<br />
2.17 Experiences drawn from the initial pilot of the Self-Assessment Tool 8 recommended<br />
that the process of assessing pupil participation against the ‘National Children and<br />
Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards’ should be adult-led, with the evidence then<br />
validated by the pupils. Four options for introducing the Standards to pupils and using<br />
the Tool to collate/validate evidence were therefore suggested to schools (see<br />
‘Guidance’ in Appendix II for full details) these included:<br />
• Option 1: Designated staff member(s) completing the Self-Assessment Tool<br />
then arranging an event and/or discussion with pupils to contribute to and/ or<br />
validate the evidence;<br />
• Option 2: Completing the Self-Assessment by joining with the School Council<br />
or other representative pupil groups of children and young people within the<br />
school to gather and verify evidence, again perhaps through arranging an event<br />
and/or discussion with pupils to launch the pilot;<br />
• Option 3: Using the Self-Assessment Tool as part of a lesson (e.g. PSE, Welsh<br />
Baccalaureate: ‘Communication’, ‘Working with Others’ units);<br />
• Option 4: The school’s own preferred method of undertaking the selfassessment<br />
process.<br />
7 Op.cit 2<br />
8 An initial pilot of the self-assessment pack took place in two secondary schools in South <strong>Wales</strong> in 2008 as part<br />
of a “Making the Connections Project” (ITT pp.4)<br />
CRG Research Ltd 9
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool against the National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
2.18 To ensure that all schools received sufficient support throughout the pilot (regardless<br />
of approach taken), an Information and Guidance Helpline was set up. This was<br />
manned between the hours of 9.00am and 5.00pm, Monday to Friday, and an<br />
additional dedicated email address was available to schools for the duration of the<br />
pilot. This was also intended to offer potentially valuable insights into:<br />
• Whether schools within certain pilot groups used the Helpline more than others<br />
and what this might indicate<br />
• The sort of queries or challenges schools were experiencing and the possible<br />
implications for Tool development and wider rollout<br />
• The frequency and duration of calls and what this may mean in terms of<br />
resourcing a National rollout were a similar service to be provided.<br />
Step 3: Applying the National <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
2.19 Once methods for piloting the tool and dates for the Follow-Up Session had been<br />
agreed, the schools were left to trial the Self-Assessment Tool, with the<br />
understanding that the Information and Guidance Helpline was available if needed.<br />
Step 4: Follow-Up Session<br />
2.20 Follow-Up Sessions to explore the experience of implementing the Tool for the staff<br />
and pupils involved were conducted either face-to-face or by telephone. These<br />
sessions took between 30 minutes and 1½ hours.<br />
2.21 A copy of the completed Self-Assessment Tool and other completed pilot documents<br />
(i.e. Action Plan; Log) were requested to be sent by each school to their CRG contact<br />
prior to follow-up 9 . Detailed discussions were based on the Follow-Up topic guide<br />
(see Appendix II for full copy) and the information contained in the completed<br />
documents, where available.<br />
9 Not all schools sent their completed forms in prior to the Follow-up Interview.<br />
CRG Research Ltd 10
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool against the National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
3. Findings<br />
Overview<br />
3.1 In this Section we summarise the activities and experiences of schools that have<br />
completed the Self-Assessment. The findings were gathered during the Follow-Up<br />
Session.<br />
3.2 Steps 1 and 2 findings below are collated from CRG’s interviews with key individuals<br />
setting up the pilots. Step 3 summarises schools’ findings; pupil and staff views<br />
having undertaken the self-assessment process; of using the Self-Assessment Tool;<br />
and on the supporting materials.<br />
3.3 Schools were drawn from a list contacted during December, 2008. When schools<br />
were first contacted they were sent a copy of the ‘Do We Meet Your Standards? Self-<br />
Assessment Pack’ and the National <strong>Participation</strong> Standards. Schools were advised<br />
that they would be able to choose what aspects of school life they wanted to assess<br />
against the Standards and would be supported throughout the process by CRG.<br />
Schools were free from this point on to decide exactly what they would assess<br />
against and how, leading to considerable variation both in terms of school<br />
experiences of implementing the Self-Assessment Tool and views of the supporting<br />
materials. As pointed out in Section 2, some of the schools that were originally<br />
included on the Pilot list eventually declined to participate.<br />
Step 1: Initial Telephone Contact of Identified Pilot Sample<br />
3.4 When first contacted by the Research Team, several of the schools had ideas about<br />
how they might use the tool, and what they could use it to assess. That said, the<br />
majority of schools wanted to go through the materials (i.e. the Tool, the Self-<br />
Assessment Pack, the Standards Consultation Tool Kit, the Guidance for Piloting the<br />
Tool, the PowerPoint Presentation) in more detail and talk to colleagues and/or<br />
pupils, prior to making any final decisions on implementing the pilot.<br />
Step 2: Introductory Briefing<br />
3.5 Staff were generally keen to fit the briefing – either face-to-face or telephone - into a<br />
single teaching period where they either had a free period, or were able to arrange<br />
cover with another member of staff.<br />
CRG Research Ltd 11
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool against the National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
3.6 The Introductory Briefing was reported by all schools to be either useful or very<br />
useful, to “check understanding” to “work out what we wanted to do” and “…just to<br />
answer questions about the little things”.<br />
3.7 For some staff, a face-to-face introduction would have been preferred over a<br />
telephone introduction, as it gave the opportunity to “talk through perceptions”,<br />
“formulate ideas about how the Tool could be used”, and “go through things<br />
together”. One Head believed this more personal introduction may also increase<br />
school motivation to undertake the self-assessment.<br />
3.8 For others however, the method of introduction was not really an issue, “We’d have<br />
the same discussions and questions on the telephone or if you came here in person”,<br />
and “It’s always nice to meet people face-to-face, but it was perhaps more effective<br />
this way…I had no difficulty grasping the concept, the telephone approach worked<br />
fine”. Some also made the point about the potential resource implications involved<br />
with delivering face-to-face briefings, were the Tool to be rolled out on a National<br />
basis.<br />
Step 3: Applying the National Standards in School Settings - How this has Felt for<br />
<strong>Pupil</strong>s and Staff<br />
3.9 The process of applying the Standards and how the pupils and staff felt about this<br />
appears to have been influenced by a number of different variables e.g.:<br />
• School ethos towards pupil participation in decision making (i.e. how actively<br />
pupils engage with school initiatives)<br />
• <strong>Pupil</strong> make-up (e.g. age, ability)<br />
• <strong>Pupil</strong> group maturity (not necessarily in terms of individual ability but maturity<br />
as a fully functioning team of individuals)<br />
• Size of group<br />
• Workload and experience of School Council/ pupil group (i.e. how many other<br />
school initiatives were they involved with at the time)<br />
• Time available within the curriculum<br />
• Areas of staff /pupil interest.<br />
Validation by Children & Young People (CYP)<br />
3.10 For some schools, involving the School Council to validate evidence for the Self-<br />
Assessment was the obvious choice; while other schools preferred to try something<br />
different: one School Council was felt to be “quite immature [as a recently formed<br />
group] in what they are able to do at present…” staff therefore decided to work with<br />
older pupils to undertake the self-assessment within their PSE class and engage<br />
members of the School Council to help validate the evidence. Another felt that their<br />
School Council was “over used”; and therefore piloted the Tool with other groups of<br />
CRG Research Ltd 12
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool against the National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
pupils; and a secondary school also approached pupils outside of the School Council<br />
as they did not believe that the Council was sufficiently representative of the school.<br />
3.11 Some schools used the process as a means of implementing and/or building on<br />
something they had wanted to do for some time: for example evaluating library<br />
facilities by undertaking a school-wide pupil survey and assessing pupil participation<br />
in this activity against the Standards; building on a recent initiative to survey pupils<br />
about developments within the school; and assessing participation levels when<br />
surveying pupils, staff and Governors about adapting school uniforms.<br />
Options for Self-Assessment<br />
3.12 The focus of the assessment, and the choice of how to involve the pupils,<br />
determined how the Tool was implemented to some extent. The different options<br />
(Option 1-4) chosen by individual schools are set out in Table 1 below.<br />
3.13 Findings suggest that Option 2 – ‘Completing the Self-Assessment by joining with<br />
the School Council or other representative pupil groups of CYP’ is the preferred<br />
method of implementing the Self-Assessment Tool.<br />
Table 1: Pilot Options<br />
School<br />
Option<br />
Twynyrodyn Community School 3<br />
North Mid<br />
South<br />
Ysgol Cynnwyd Sant<br />
Ysgol Pen-Y-Dre<br />
Cardinal Newman<br />
St Cenydd<br />
Ysgol Hen Felin<br />
Ysgol Bro Morgannwg<br />
Penybont Primary<br />
Ysgol Penmaes<br />
Crickhowell High School<br />
Ysgol Craig y Don<br />
Ysgol Gynradd Niwbwrch<br />
Ysgol Y Creuddyn<br />
Ysgol Hafod Lon<br />
2<br />
2<br />
2<br />
3<br />
* 10<br />
2<br />
4<br />
1<br />
2<br />
2<br />
2<br />
2<br />
1<br />
10 It was not possible for Ysgol Hen Felin to complete the self-assessment within the designated timescales;<br />
however discussions around the Tool's potential lead to more informed questioning of other schools, particularly<br />
Special schools.<br />
CRG Research Ltd 13
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool against the National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
Key:<br />
Option 1: Designated staff member(s) completing the Self-Assessment Tool<br />
then arranging an event and/or discussion with pupils to contribute to and/ or<br />
validate the evidence<br />
Option 2: Completing the Self-Assessment by joining with the School<br />
Council or other representative pupil groups of CYP<br />
Option 3: Using the Self-Assessment Tool as part of a lesson (e.g. PSE)<br />
Option 4: The school’s own preferred method.<br />
Case Studies<br />
3.14 Below we present case-studies to illustrate how the four options for Self-Assessment<br />
Tool implementation worked in practice.<br />
Option 1:<br />
Ysgol Hafod Lon: A Special school based in North <strong>Wales</strong> which has 20 pupils<br />
and three teaching staff in addition to the Head who also teaches.<br />
Approach<br />
The Head and staff completed the Self-Assessment Tool together. They then<br />
approached the more able pupils within the School Council to help validate the<br />
evidence.<br />
The teachers were able to use the ‘Getting to Know You’ activity from the<br />
‘Standards Consultation Tool Kit’ as this closely resembled an activity that their<br />
pupils practiced in speech therapy.<br />
The other activities within the Tool Kit were too complex for their pupils and<br />
would have needed significant input to adapt for what would have been quite<br />
limited use given the number of their pupils that could have understood.<br />
CRG Research Ltd 14
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool against the National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
Option 2:<br />
Ysgol Gynradd Niwbwrch: A small rural school in Anglesey: a Welsh language<br />
(bilingual) primary school serving a community where approximately 60% of<br />
pupils come from homes where Welsh is spoken as a first language. It has 63<br />
pupils and three full-time teaching staff, in addition to the Head.<br />
Approach<br />
The Healthy Schools Scheme Co-ordinator decided to use the School Council as<br />
a vehicle for piloting the Self Assessment tool. The School Council has become<br />
experienced at working as a group, and they are very familiar with being asked<br />
to consider issues of importance to themselves and fellow pupils. The pilot<br />
effectively built upon other recent initiatives that sought to involve pupils in<br />
decision-making, i.e. questionnaires were distributed to all pupils asking their<br />
opinions on various developments in the school.<br />
The process was led by the Healthy Schools Scheme Co-ordinator who is also<br />
the teacher responsible for working with the School Council. Nine separate group<br />
sessions were organised (20 – 30 minutes long) to first introduce the principles<br />
of participation and the Standards, and then to consider each theme in turn.<br />
Working in short bursts like this was felt to be a good way to maintain the focus<br />
and concentration of the children.<br />
The group did use some of the ideas contained within the ‘Standards<br />
Consultation Tool Kit’, for example the use of “Agree/Disagree/Don’t Know’ cards<br />
proved very popular and effective. That said, the school took a pragmatic (or<br />
‘pick and mix’) approach to the use of these resources, as they felt some of the<br />
information lacked relevance. In general, the supporting information provided<br />
was felt to be useful, though a little excessive in volume.<br />
The children worked with the teacher to collect/suggest evidence for each of the<br />
Standards, and then the information was entered onto the self-assessment form<br />
for validation at a wrap-up session. No difficulties were reported in terms of using<br />
the tool, though more time to complete the process would have been preferable.<br />
The inclusion of example text was seen as particularly helpful.<br />
The School Council enjoyed the process and actively embraced the challenge of<br />
assessing participation standards within the school. The children are more aware<br />
of their rights as a result of this process and this is something that they could<br />
now take forward as a Council on a rolling basis, as part of their overall role and<br />
responsibilities.<br />
CRG Research Ltd 15
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool against the National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
Option 3:<br />
Twynyrodyn Community School: A primary school in Merthyr Tydfil with an<br />
extensive track-record of pupil participation in decision-making, spanning more<br />
than 5 years. <strong>Pupil</strong>s have been involved in teacher appointments; they regularly<br />
give presentations to and meet with school Governors; pupils are involved in a<br />
number of initiatives such as Eco Schools, Healthy Schools and a number are<br />
currently involved in designing a new playground.<br />
Approach<br />
The Tool was introduced through PSE lessons. With only one hour of PSE<br />
scheduled per week, they reorganised their timetable to free-up additional time<br />
for the pilot.<br />
7 separate files – one for each of the Standards was set up within their online<br />
space accessible by pupils. <strong>Pupil</strong>s were asked to upload any examples of school<br />
work (i.e. photos, design plans, notes from meetings etc.) to evidence<br />
participation against each of the 7 Standards.<br />
The Tool was adapted to include an Action Plan that was already used internally,<br />
the rationale being that if the Self-Assessment Tool is something they are going<br />
to integrate into their systems, it needs to support processes already in place,<br />
(see Appendix VI for example of form used).<br />
They referred to the ‘Methods and Evidence’ section of the Self-Assessment<br />
Pack 11 to identify what could be used to evidence participation for each of the<br />
Standards.<br />
11 Op.cit 2<br />
CRG Research Ltd 16
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool against the National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
Option 4:<br />
Penybont Primary School: An English medium school in South <strong>Wales</strong> that<br />
uses Welsh as a second language and promotes a strong Welsh ethos<br />
throughout the school.<br />
Approach<br />
Due to limited timescales, the school decided they would address one of the<br />
Standards – ‘Information’ - in greater depth rather attempting to tackle them all<br />
superficially.<br />
Thirty pupils from Years 4, 5 and 6 decided to assess participation while<br />
exploring a specific topic agreed by pupils and teachers – they decided to focus<br />
on the topic of ‘Greed’. The pupils researched and wrote a script around the<br />
topic, acting it out to an assembly of their parents.<br />
Following this, the pupils wanted to explore the topic further so they chose a<br />
charity - The Hat Foundation, an organisation that sends aid to improve the<br />
infrastructure for children in countries such as Sri Lanka – and contacted them<br />
for further information in order to put together a PowerPoint presentation on the<br />
work of the charity for a school-wide presentation.<br />
The pupils have since arranged a ‘No-Uniform Day’ (8 th<br />
funds for the charity.<br />
May 2009) to raise<br />
<strong>Pupil</strong> <strong>Is</strong>sues<br />
3.15 <strong>Pupil</strong>s from Years 5 & 6 of Twynyrodyn Community School reportedly found the selfassessment<br />
process “very straightforward”. This particular school has high levels of<br />
pupil participation gained from extensive experience on a broad range of initiatives,<br />
meaning the Standards were second nature to the children asked to participate in the<br />
pilot.<br />
3.16 <strong>Pupil</strong>s in Ysgol Penmaes 12 volunteered to take part in the Standards Pilot. All of the<br />
pupils were reportedly fully engaged in the discussions, actively agreeing and<br />
disagreeing with each other throughout the activities, with one pupil commenting<br />
“That made me think”. The staff recording the events and making notes of the pupils’<br />
12 Eight pupils ranging in age from 15-17, all volunteers; two School Council representatives, others not.<br />
Timescales prevented accessing views of the younger pupils.<br />
CRG Research Ltd 17
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool against the National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
responses were very impressed with the level of engagement and with the pupils’<br />
responses and took their involvement as a good indication that these pupils feel fully<br />
involved in their school and feel able to comment on and influence decisions “It was<br />
very positive”.<br />
3.17 In Ysgol Gynradd Niwbwrch the School Council both collated and validated<br />
evidence, “The School Council itself worked very well as a group, and embraced the<br />
challenge of considering and assessing the Standards within the school…this is<br />
something they are used to from past exercises…The children took to the concept of<br />
participation very quickly and brought lots of ideas to the table. They had no problem<br />
discussing the Standards …probably due to them having lots of practice in terms of<br />
debating issues and putting their ideas across”.<br />
3.18 Staff and pupils at Penybont Primary School thought this had been an extremely<br />
worthwhile process and demonstrated full participation from the children whilst<br />
involving wider stakeholders such as parents and teachers (see case study Option 4<br />
above for details). In future, Penybont will be linking the standards with School<br />
Council activities and both Penybont and Ysgol Cynnwyd Sant are planning to roll<br />
out the Standards to all staff in the next staff meeting and to progress this work<br />
across the school in the coming months as part of their PSE/ABCh classes.<br />
3.19 The School Council at Ysgol Y Creuddyn felt that working on the Self-Assessment<br />
process had helped them develop as a group and had given them plenty of ideas to<br />
take forward. Concrete measures that have already been implemented as a direct<br />
result of the pilot include a notice board where pupils’ ideas can be displayed; a<br />
facility for logging suggestions to improve the school on their website and a 3-point<br />
structured improvement plan for the Council, focusing initially on ‘Ways of<br />
Improving’, ‘You Get Something Out of It’ and ‘Feedback’.<br />
3.20 Members of the School Council in Ysgol Pen-Y-Dre considered adapting their school<br />
uniform against the <strong>Participation</strong> Standards. They found the Tool was an effective<br />
way of collating evidence of participation and in identifying what they might do<br />
differently in future, e.g. “Hold class council meetings to feedback information more<br />
effectively” and “Involve more staff and use further means of disseminating<br />
information such as a newsletter, assemblies etc.”.<br />
3.21 Cardinal Newman conducted a school-wide evaluation of their library against the<br />
<strong>Participation</strong> Standards; they wanted to update the contents of their library as they<br />
felt many books were outdated and failed to reflect what pupils actually wanted to<br />
read. It was reported that the range of books requested by pupils demonstrated<br />
active participation from all sections of the school community with clear differences<br />
in book choices emerging according to pupil age, academic ability, interest and<br />
gender; the Self-Assessment Process also reportedly refocused attention on the<br />
need to address relocation of the library to a quieter part of the school.<br />
CRG Research Ltd 18
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool against the National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
3.22 In Ysgol Bro Morgannwg the Self-Assessment process was found to work well<br />
overall. This experienced School Council were reportedly very effective at debating<br />
the issues and collecting evidence of participation. This was in part due to their<br />
familiarity with the ‘Children’s <strong>Voice</strong>’ agenda, which meant that the pupils took to the<br />
Standards very easily. The Self-Assessment Tool has now been logged in the<br />
School Council’s file and they intend to revisit the Tool and the Action Plan as part of<br />
their general work programme.<br />
3.23 Having introduced the Standards, some schools asked their pupils to complete the<br />
Evaluation Questionnaire from the Tool Kit. Question 1 ‘How did you feel the<br />
Assessment of the School against the National Children and Young People’s<br />
<strong>Participation</strong> Standards Went?’ produced some interesting responses: as expected,<br />
some positive, some less so and some illustrating how the self-assessment process<br />
had encouraged pupils to think about their situation in relation to the Standards.<br />
Table 2: Summary of <strong>Pupil</strong> Response Type<br />
<strong>Pupil</strong> Comments %<br />
Positive 59<br />
Negative 34<br />
Suggestions for Development 7<br />
n=81<br />
3.24 Positive comments included:<br />
• “Enjoyable”<br />
• “I am getting the hang of the 7 Standards but the words are quite a mouthful”<br />
• “I felt it was a good ideal of assessing how children think”<br />
• “It went well. I now know about 7 school Standards”<br />
• “Fun”<br />
• “It was useful but difficult to do”<br />
• “It went well but they could have explained it a bit more”<br />
• “It was lots of big words what I did not know but it was fun”.<br />
3.25 The less positive comments to some extent reflect the difficulties inherent in<br />
developing anything that is aimed at a broad range of children and young people<br />
(spanning different ages, abilities and interests) i.e. what was too easy for some<br />
pupils proved challenging for others:<br />
• “I thought it was quite boring because it had too many long questions”<br />
• “The words were too big and I didn’t understand all of it”<br />
• “It was alright. A bit confusing”<br />
CRG Research Ltd 19
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool against the National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
• “…a bit too easy because everything matches up with symbols (e.g. speech<br />
bubbles, arrows etc.)”<br />
• “The booklet should be set out with language for our age, we aren’t babies!”<br />
3.26 Some of the pupils’ comments illustrate how the self-assessment process has<br />
encouraged them to think about what works well in their school, and offer<br />
constructive suggestions for improvement:<br />
• “I think the school is good with everything and I don’t think the school should<br />
change much”<br />
• “We get lots of information”<br />
• “We need a suggestion box in school”<br />
• “More rewards for good behaviour that can benefit us”<br />
• “Make our PE lessons less sexist - let the girls play footy once in a while. Let<br />
the boys learn street dance”.<br />
Staff <strong>Is</strong>sues<br />
Staff Awareness/Expectations<br />
3.27 Despite being initially “fearful” of the amount of administration that this pilot might<br />
involve, many schools were keen to use the Tool as a means of engaging children<br />
and getting additional feedback. Teachers recognised that the process would allow<br />
pupils to “…have their say” adding “…Anything that helps us to evaluate what we<br />
provide our children and young people is very important”. Ysgol Hafod Lon, for<br />
example, has recently been working closely with Barnardos towards the Clywed kite<br />
mark 13 and saw this pilot as an opportunity to assess progress.<br />
Practical Experience<br />
3.28 One Head commented that assessing against the Standards was very important<br />
as it gave staff a greater awareness of what was expected of them as a school and<br />
how they could achieve that, “It can help our practice”, adding, “…that’s very<br />
powerful”.<br />
3.29 Another Deputy Head stated that he felt strongly that making children aware of<br />
their rights and involving them in activities like this increased the likelihood of their<br />
ongoing involvement in the democratic process.<br />
13 The Clywed Kite mark is given to companies, agencies and practitioners who can demonstrate their<br />
commitment to promoting participation. http://www.cartrefbontnewydd.org/services(clywed).html<br />
CRG Research Ltd 20
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool against the National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
3.30 There was general agreement that the successful introduction of the Standards (and<br />
the wider self-assessment process) is likely to depend largely on what else is going<br />
on in the school i.e. to what extent the pupils have been exposed to these concepts<br />
before. Those pupils active in School Councils, Eco Committees, involved in staff<br />
appointments and meetings with Governors etc. are intuitively going to be familiar<br />
with and find it easier to work with the Standards and what is being asked of them<br />
than pupils new to <strong>Participation</strong>; and the same can be said for the staff “I think it was<br />
far easier for me to grasp because I am used to running pilots like this”.<br />
3.31 A number of the schools involved in the pilot did however express the difficulties they<br />
experience in trying to ‘juggle’ competing priorities (e.g. Estyn’s 7 Key Questions;<br />
Basic Skills Initiatives; Healthy Eating; Eco Schools; Green Flag etc.), all which<br />
require extensive pupil involvement. The logistics of timetabling and equipping the<br />
children and young people to manage these additional workloads are significant. In<br />
addition, one Head pointed out that a school’s attention and motivation to engage<br />
with new initiatives is likely to be heavily influenced by how effectively it is sold to the<br />
school:<br />
“It’s about whether people understand the importance of the initiative or<br />
not…Has there been enough preamble? It’s a marketing issue. I wasn’t<br />
aware of the Standards; we would have been if we’d been involved with<br />
Funky Dragon…If it is an inclusive policy then you’ve got to try to<br />
communicate that to the total audience”.<br />
3.32 Another Head commented, “More work would be needed to embed the Standards<br />
before being able to gather a meaningful response to the self-evaluation from a<br />
young person’s point of view; the Standards have not been well publicised”.<br />
3.33 A recent discussion between one of the Heads and their local 14-19 Coordinator<br />
highlighted the fact that the Standards were not known about within these Networks<br />
either; they are also now looking in detail at <strong>Participation</strong>, suggesting that a National<br />
dissemination and marketing strategy is a key requirement to prevent potential<br />
duplication of effort.<br />
3.34 The need for effective awareness-raising is not merely restricted to the Standards, as<br />
a member of staff from another school commented, “As a teacher it would have been<br />
useful if I could have received some detail about who ‘Funky Dragon’ are and other<br />
details prior to the lesson.”<br />
Materials<br />
3.35 Initial feedback from some schools suggests that they found the amount of<br />
paperwork, (i.e. ‘Do We Meet Your Your Standards?’, Guidance for Piloting the Tool,<br />
the ‘Standards Consultation Tool Kit’, PowerPoint Presentation), “overwhelming”<br />
CRG Research Ltd 21
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool against the National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
and “a bit off-putting at first”, in some cases this lead to perceptions that the selfassessment<br />
process was far more complex than in practice.<br />
3.36 A few of the schools suggested that the materials should be available in an<br />
interactive, electronic format as schools are generally moving away from paperbased<br />
exercises towards more ICT-focused activity.<br />
‘The National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards’ Posters<br />
3.37 The ‘National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards’ and the Standards<br />
Poster were received very positively by most schools, “They’re presented clearly,<br />
colourful and aesthetically pleasing”. Some of the schools displayed the posters in all<br />
classrooms to facilitate awareness-raising of the Standards prior to launching the<br />
pilot. However three of the schools that did this commented that the writing was far<br />
too small to catch the pupil’s attention and motivate them to read about the<br />
Standards in more detail. It was suggested that featuring one Standard per poster<br />
would be more effective.<br />
‘The National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards’<br />
3.38 The Standards were considered to present a potential challenge for some pupils,<br />
“The Standards require a good deal of explanation for those who have difficulty with<br />
basic skills”.<br />
3.39 There were suggestions that the language being used to describe the Standards<br />
needed to be simpler; some teachers felt that Standards as presented were geared<br />
more towards the end of Key Stage 2 /beginning of Key Stage 3. Some schools felt<br />
that the materials and processes would need to be simplified significantly for use with<br />
Key Stage 1.<br />
3.40 Some difficulties with the Welsh translation of the Standards were experienced by<br />
Welsh medium-schools involved in the pilot, although, this should not be over-stated<br />
i.e. in one of the schools teachers had to explain the meaning of the Standard<br />
‘Byddwch chi ar eich ennill hefyd’ 14 to pupils. The term ‘Cyfranogiad’ 15 also needed<br />
some explanation in some of the Welsh-medium schools; it was suggested by one<br />
member of staff that had she not been exposed to such terminology though<br />
involvement with previous participative activities, she might have encountered more<br />
difficulties.<br />
3.41 While the Standards as a model were new to some of the schools in the pilot, the<br />
philosophy behind them was familiar to almost all. Special schools particularly,<br />
14 The Welsh translation for “You Get Something Out Of It”<br />
15 Welsh for ‘<strong>Participation</strong>’<br />
CRG Research Ltd 22
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool against the National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
highlighted how these are standards they always adhere to due to the very nature of<br />
their pupils’ diverse needs which require an individually-centred approach and<br />
philosophy. However, it was also appreciated that this may not be the case for all<br />
schools.<br />
3.42 It was also highlighted that in this particular school setting (Special school) how<br />
some of the Standards were only directly applicable for their more able pupils, for<br />
example, Standard 1 – Information: for pupils with very complex needs, it needs to<br />
be the parents who are informed about what is going on etc. as well as the pupils.<br />
Parallels were drawn between this and current discussions within the 14-19 Agenda<br />
around ensuring accessibility to information - in terms of personal support - in the<br />
case of some of the pupils that means identifying the key people in their lives that<br />
need access to information on their behalf.<br />
3.43 However another Head commented that while the previous point was certainly true, it<br />
could be argued that all the Standards worked on a number of different levels, for<br />
example, looking again at Standard 1 – Information - for some pupils this equates to<br />
making sure that they understand what is going to be happening in the next activity<br />
and making that accessible for them.<br />
3.44 The Standards working on a number of different levels was echoed by a small, rural<br />
Primary school when discussing ‘No Discrimination’ with their pupils:<br />
“The children enjoyed thinking about <strong>Participation</strong>, and really focussed on the<br />
issue of equality. Being a small rural school, without many children from<br />
different ethnic minorities – equality was interpreted as a way of ensuring parity<br />
between different ages of children within the school – young children having<br />
equal rights to the older children, etc.”<br />
3.45 However, one of the Welsh-medium Secondary schools experienced difficulties with<br />
evidencing participation for this particular Standard. The School Council felt that<br />
discrimination was effectively covered by legislation – as well as internal school rules<br />
– and as a result, they struggled to find evidence for this measure. It was further felt<br />
that assessing against this Standard would be difficult to do without prying into the<br />
backgrounds of individual pupils. They suggested that offering additional<br />
perspectives on how to look at this Standard and how to evidence it would be helpful.<br />
3.46 For some of the younger or less able pupils teaching staff generally felt that the<br />
Standards “needed a lot of careful unpacking”, and this appeared to be reflected in<br />
the time it took a number of schools to introduce the Standards i.e. most found that a<br />
one-hour lesson was inadequate to be able to introduce the Standards, running over<br />
into at least two, for example, Ysgol Craig-Y-Don undertook the process over nine<br />
days, in a total of four sessions, three of which were devoted to exploring the<br />
Standards:<br />
CRG Research Ltd 23
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool against the National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
Table 3: Self-Assessment Process – Ysgol Craig-Y-Don<br />
Session<br />
Activity<br />
Session 1 Meeting to introduce the Standards<br />
Session 2 Discussed Standards 1-4<br />
Session 3 Discussed Standards 5-7<br />
Session 4 Completed the Self-Assessment Tool<br />
“Time was the main difficulty as we found it took up to an hour to discuss one<br />
Standard from introduction through to activities, collecting ideas and agreeing<br />
conclusions”<br />
“The Standards need to be fully explained using a range of strategies to<br />
ensure young people fully understand what they mean and the implications to<br />
them as individuals and as members of the school community”.<br />
3.47 For example, ‘It’s Your Choice’ – “They need to know that it’s not a choice whether<br />
they come to school or not, it’s the law…This is what takes the time – ensuring full<br />
understanding”. The challenge for teaching staff in getting across the subtleties<br />
within some of the Standards was illustrated to some extent by the following pupil<br />
comment, “We should have a choice in class (e.g. if a teacher wants you to stand up<br />
and read out a poem or act something out in front of everyone, then if you have bad<br />
stage fright or are scared they shouldn’t make you)”.<br />
3.48 ‘No Discrimination’ was also reportedly, a difficult concept to describe fully –<br />
particularly for the Special Schools who were using pictures and everyday objects to<br />
facilitate understanding.<br />
3.49 Two of the schools however did not link the Standards explicitly to the participative<br />
activity although both had raised awareness of the Standards prior to undertaking the<br />
Self-Assessment, one by distributing posters around the school, the other by going<br />
through the Standards with pupils when initially agreeing to be a pilot in February.<br />
“We didn’t feel we needed the pupils to understand the Standards to be able<br />
to assess against them…this felt too artificial…surely as a teacher I should be<br />
making sure we’re meeting the Standards in everything we do. Do the pupils<br />
really need to know there are Standards for us to be able to meet them? This<br />
is the responsibility of a teacher”.<br />
CRG Research Ltd 24
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool against the National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
The Self-Assessment Pack & Tool<br />
3.50 Comments on the Self-Assessment Tool have been mixed, for example, for some<br />
schools the Tool was seen as useful in its current form – clear instructions; good<br />
focus on areas for development through the Action Plan and sufficiently flexible to<br />
adapt to fit within existing school systems and processes:<br />
“The Self-Assessment Tool was simple enough to use, and we didn’t<br />
experience any problems in working with it. Good idea to include suggestions<br />
and example text – gave us a lead on how to complete the form, albeit we<br />
adapted and added to the text to reflect our own circumstances”.<br />
3.51 While for others, the self-assessment process and Tool felt like a work in progress,<br />
“Overall, all three teachers felt it was too difficult (wording and conception) for Year 7<br />
pupils. The SEN group found it especially difficult”. Others suggested that it needed<br />
teacher input to ensure practical application within the classroom and suggested that<br />
different packages would be needed to reflect the different ages and capabilities of<br />
the pupils involved.<br />
“As a teacher I found the whole exercise confusing. Terminology and<br />
phraseology were complicated and instructions wordy and unclear - difficult to<br />
understand which forms/sheets were being referred to”.<br />
3.52 Use of the ‘Do We Meet Your Standards?’ Self-Assessment Pack reflected the<br />
flexibility with which the schools approached the pilot in that some of the schools<br />
used this resource extensively, i.e. Twynyrodyn Community School used it as an aidmemoir<br />
in conjunction with an internal school action planning form and Crickhowell<br />
High School gave pupils the ‘Methods and Evidence’ section from the pack to prompt<br />
discussions about how well they were meeting the Standards; others referred only to<br />
the information contained within the Tool (the form) itself.<br />
3.53 Ysgol Hen Felin was very positive about the Self-Assessment Tool’s potential. PSE<br />
and use of tools such as individual <strong>Pupil</strong> Progress Files are heavily embedded into<br />
the way that the school approaches their pupils’ development and they envisage the<br />
Self-Assessment Tool working effectively as an extension to this approach which<br />
gives pupils greater ownership in their school and their individual learning<br />
experience.<br />
3.54 There were some minor criticisms of the Tool:<br />
• It was suggested that with so many initiatives vying for their attention schools<br />
are becoming “harder to please” – there are a number of different ‘Packs’<br />
around – glossy, attractive etc. and this one, in comparison, was thought to be<br />
“slightly plain” by some<br />
CRG Research Ltd 25
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool against the National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
• Another commented on how it appeared that the Tool and accompanying<br />
materials were aimed largely at mainstream pupils and therefore perhaps not<br />
as inclusive as they could be<br />
• The ‘Methods and Evidence’ sections of the Tool and Self-Assessment Pack<br />
were found to be repetitive across different Standards resulting in a certain<br />
amount of overlap and “head scratching” i.e. one item could have been used to<br />
evidence participation over a number of different Standards and staff and<br />
pupils struggled to find ‘fresh’ examples of participation<br />
• Others commented that the tool was “quite wordy” in appearance, containing a<br />
lot of detailed information in quite a limited space, which meant that it did not<br />
appear particularly user-friendly at first glance<br />
• Use of the Tool relied heavily on literacy skills<br />
• With regard to the Welsh used within the Standards and Tools, it was<br />
suggested that whilst first language speakers would have had the skills and<br />
understanding to get the concepts across to the pupils, second language<br />
Welsh speakers might have struggled, particularly with some of the less familiar<br />
terms.<br />
3.55 In terms of how the Tool could be improved, suggestions included:<br />
• Reducing the amount of information contained in the Tool<br />
• Simplifying the language for children and young people “…so that they would<br />
know what was meant”<br />
• Amending the wording of some of the exemplars within the Tool/Pack, for<br />
example, Standard 3 – No Discrimination - in ‘How to meet this Standard’<br />
suggests organisations ‘Evidence at least 3 ways you have contacted different<br />
groups of children and young people (e.g. disabled CYP, black minority ethnic<br />
CYP, gypsy traveller CYP)’. One of the Special schools made the point that as<br />
one of the groups “on the other side, working against isolation” the wording<br />
could be “more tactful”, they have a large proportion of pupils from mainstream<br />
schools contacting their pupils but their priority is to get their pupils out into the<br />
wider community<br />
• Greater use of symbols and pictures to facilitate understanding and<br />
engagement in the process<br />
• Integration of the Action Plan into the Self-Assessment Tool.<br />
The Standards Consultation Tool Kit<br />
3.56 The ‘Standards Consultation Tool Kit’ has been used in very different ways and<br />
generated diverse opinions; some of the schools did not use any of the activities,<br />
while others followed the suggested lesson plan and associated activities.<br />
CRG Research Ltd 26
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool against the National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
3.57 Of the schools that liked the Tool Kit, comments suggested they had found it a useful<br />
resource, “to dip into or adapt if and as required” and could see a lot of value in the<br />
Kit “…there were some lovely ideas and activities to start working with the Standards<br />
and help understand where they fit in” and “There were some useful ideas in the Kit<br />
on how to engage children. We didn’t use all of the information but it did stimulate<br />
some ideas”.<br />
3.58 Other schools however, did not feel it was particularly user-friendly or the activities<br />
appropriate; for example, one school found that all the activities were far too easy for<br />
their Key Stage 1 and 2 pupils, having already covered many of the Standards in<br />
greater detail during PSE. Another described the activities as<br />
“artificial…timewasters”, a third “adequate”; while another suggested that the<br />
activities assume a thorough knowledge of the Standards.<br />
3.59 Some schools commented on specific activities within the Kit:<br />
• <strong>Pupil</strong>s in one school enjoyed the ‘Ice-breaker’ (throwing a ball) but as they<br />
knew each other already, and it bore no relation to the following tasks, both<br />
pupils and staff felt it was pointless<br />
• In another, pupils enjoyed displaying ‘Agree/Disagree’ cards for Activity 2<br />
‘Opinion Finder’ but commented that to have moved around the room to<br />
undertake the exercise as suggested would reportedly have been “chaotic”<br />
given limited space<br />
• The ‘Mix and Match Laminate Activity’ was criticised quite heavily by some:<br />
pupils realised they could align the shapes without needing to consider the<br />
examples and could not see any relevance to the exercise. The teacher<br />
subsequently removed all the shapes thereby requiring the pupils to read about<br />
the Standards and consider them more but found that some of their Year 7<br />
(mixed ability) classes struggled with some of the words. One teacher<br />
commented that this activity generated “few constructive ideas” and that pupils<br />
were losing interest<br />
• Some felt that the Evaluation Sheet had potential to be adapted for wider use.<br />
3.60 There were mixed views on the Tool Kit for use in Special schools; while the<br />
inclusion of activities suitable for pupils with additional needs would certainly be<br />
welcomed, they did not necessarily agree that materials should be targeted in that<br />
way making the point that their teaching and support staff are very experienced in<br />
taking materials for use in mainstream schools and adapting them for their pupils.<br />
For example, one of these schools found that Activity 2 in the Tool Kit – ‘Opinion<br />
Finder’ – generated a great deal of interest in their group of participants; reasons for<br />
its success included, “…there was very little reading on their part and the exercise<br />
involved moving around and allowed time to think and discuss as pupils were<br />
moving. Use of symbols [the Agree/Disagree/Don’t Know faces] helped to act as<br />
prompts”.<br />
CRG Research Ltd 27
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool against the National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
3.61 Suggestions as to how teaching staff from all types of school setting might do things<br />
differently were they to use the Tool Kit again included:<br />
• Getting the pupils to suggest standards schools should meet before introducing<br />
the agreed ones; asking them to prioritise the standards and explain why<br />
• Working in smaller groups<br />
• Spending longer going through the Standards; building in very small tasks<br />
• Using visuals aids (i.e. cartoons, pictures, stories) to facilitate understanding.<br />
3.62 It was suggested that the Consultation Tool Kit could be improved by:<br />
• Building in gradual progression through the Standards and activities meaning<br />
that:<br />
- The more difficult concepts within the Standards are introduced at a later<br />
stage; and<br />
- As pupil’s understanding of the Standards becomes more sophisticated,<br />
so do the activities associated with them<br />
• Further breaking down activities within the Kit to aid understanding for pupils in<br />
the Foundation Phase<br />
• Enhancing the process through greater of use of visual prompts (i.e. widely<br />
recognised symbols, pictures, photographs) to engage pupils with varying<br />
needs and abilities<br />
• Use of ICT.<br />
PowerPoint Presentation<br />
3.63 Only one of the schools used the PowerPoint presentation to introduce the<br />
<strong>Participation</strong> Standards; they found that the writing was too small for the pupils to<br />
see. Two of the schools gave pupils a copy of the presentation to put in their PSE<br />
files.<br />
Information & Guidance Helpline<br />
3.64 The one call made to the Helpline was to rearrange a scheduled Follow-Up Session,<br />
although another interviewee stated that he would have used the Helpline had he<br />
remembered about it; he was reportedly struggling to find exemplars, in addition to<br />
those in the Self-Assessment Pack and Tool, to help him identify participatory<br />
evidence.<br />
3.65 Two other teachers contacted WAG directly (having found telephone/contact details<br />
at the back of the Self-Assessment Pack); one to put back the date for their Follow-<br />
Up Session, another to clarify exactly what needed to be completed – the version of<br />
CRG Research Ltd 28
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool against the National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
the Tool in the back of the Self-Assessment Pack or the colour-coded version<br />
produced specifically for this pilot.<br />
3.66 General discussions around the potential for such a service highlighted the fact that<br />
most interviewees would have preferred to have direct contact with the consultant<br />
working with their school, rather than go through a Helpline – even if the Helpline<br />
routed them to their consultant – they would rather cut out the ‘middle man’.<br />
3.67 Findings suggest that overall, these schools are very experienced in implementing<br />
new initiatives, which often involves becoming familiar with new Frameworks and<br />
adopting/adapting materials, negating any real need for the level of support offered<br />
by a dedicated Helpline, “Didn’t use the telephone helpline – didn’t feel the need. My<br />
understanding was that there was no ‘right or wrong’ way of doing it so we were<br />
comfortable interpreting the process in our own way. We let it evolve in its own way”.<br />
Timeframes for Completion<br />
3.68 Schools were encouraged to complete the self-assessment within a two-week<br />
period, however, most felt this was unrealistic, i.e. following the Introductory Briefing,<br />
some schools felt it necessary to “get to grips” with the materials and to discuss in<br />
more detail with their pupils and/or other members of staff what they were going to<br />
assess and how. It was suggested that between 4 and 6 weeks was achievable<br />
albeit still difficult within an already overcrowded curriculum. Even within the 4-6<br />
week timescales, a number of schools were forced to postpone Introductory Briefings<br />
and Follow-Up Sessions, sometimes 2 or 3 times due to unforeseen circumstances<br />
that required the Head’s/staff member’s immediate attention, with one commenting,<br />
“If it were done again, having more time would be appreciated”.<br />
3.69 The nature of what was going to be assessed against the <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
also changed for some schools during the pilot due to time pressures.<br />
3.70 However, the point was made that how long something like this takes very much<br />
depends on how well the Standards are embedded into the school’s ethos and<br />
communicated to pupils, “If the Standards are part of the culture, reviewing<br />
performance against them may only take an afternoon – as with Estyn’s 7 Key<br />
Questions”.<br />
CRG Research Ltd 29
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool against the National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
Alignment of the Self-Assessment Tool with other Frameworks and Initiatives<br />
3.71 On a strategic level it was suggested that getting involved in pilots such as this gave<br />
useful pointers towards Assembly policy direction and identifying what it wants<br />
schools to focus on in the mid and long-term. However comments from some of the<br />
Heads suggest that more explicit guidance from the Assembly in this respect this<br />
would be welcomed, “Which initiatives are driving which and how do they ‘fit’?…How<br />
do you get coherence with so many policies and initiatives going on …what do you<br />
focus on first?”.<br />
3.72 This lack of clarity was also evident with respect to the <strong>Participation</strong> Standards “How<br />
do the seven <strong>Participation</strong> Standards link in with the 10 Entitlements?” 16 , and “…How<br />
much time they would like us to spend on this? <strong>Is</strong> this something we should be<br />
devoting considerable resource to, or something we should cover as part of other<br />
activities, through the School Council, for example?”<br />
3.73 The School Effectiveness Framework (SEF) states, ‘…Any future programmes<br />
promoted by the Welsh Assembly Government and its partners will be designed to fit<br />
within and be consistent with the Framework’. 17 According to one Head, this fact -<br />
that SEF is the overarching framework within which all other initiatives should ‘fit’ -<br />
has not been successfully conveyed either to schools or within DCELLS.<br />
3.74 For some schools, the <strong>Participation</strong> Standards were not found to be sufficiently<br />
aligned with SEF to make implementation straightforward “You’ve got to find and<br />
make the links which is time-consuming…some Standards map, others don’t”. It was<br />
reported by some of the teachers piloting the Tool that the processes needed to<br />
undertake the self-assessment could be aligned with some of the SEF elements, but<br />
not necessarily the Standards themselves.<br />
3.75 There was a suggestion that it could help implementation if a chart were provided<br />
with the Self-Assessment Tool that had already mapped which elements of the Tool<br />
related to which elements of SEF – much as Estyn has done with their Common<br />
Inspection Framework (CIF).<br />
3.76 Some schools further suggested that the lack of alignment could hinder wider takeup<br />
of the Self-Assessment Tool; with the SEF already assessed by Estyn, given<br />
limited time and resources, the suggestion was that schools may be more likely to<br />
concentrate on this rather than assessing against the Standards.<br />
16 http://wales.gov.uk/topics/childrenyoungpeople/learning1/?lang=eng<br />
17 School Effectiveness Framework: Building effective learning communities together (2008) Welsh Assembly<br />
Government pp.5<br />
CRG Research Ltd 30
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool against the National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
3.77 However, a recent Estyn report advised the Welsh Assembly Government on how<br />
the National Children and Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards relate to Estyn’s<br />
Common Inspection Framework (CIF) 18 concluding that together, they provide “…a<br />
useful tool for evaluating the extent and effectiveness of learner participation”. 19 A<br />
number of the schools also identified the Tool’s potential for collating evidence on<br />
participation in a structured way for Estyn inspections; Ysgol Pen-Y-Dre used the<br />
their completed Self-Assessment Tool and accompanying materials to evidence pupil<br />
participation towards their Estyn inspection (February ’09).<br />
3.78 It was noted however, that Estyn’s Inspection Framework is currently under review<br />
and the new Framework will also need to offer strong support for the Standards to<br />
ensure a seamless adoption of the Self-Assessment Tool.<br />
3.79 Many of the schools within the Rhondda-Cynon-Taff and Caerphilly County<br />
Boroughs subscribe to the ‘Values-Based Education’ 20 system. This comprehensive<br />
teacher/pupil resource covers a different value each month and offers teachers<br />
supporting material (i.e. courses; books; lesson plans), promoting values – such as<br />
‘Respect’, for example – which are broken down to facilitate learning into:<br />
• Teacher Understanding<br />
• Stimulus<br />
• Discussion Activity<br />
• Progression Demonstrated.<br />
3.80 However, rather than being in competition, the two approaches reportedly<br />
complement each other, “The Values back up the Standards nicely”. Additional<br />
resources were being accessed by pilot schools to facilitate introduction of the<br />
<strong>Participation</strong> Standards, e.g. the ‘Blast Off’ Good Practice Guides to <strong>Participation</strong> 21 .<br />
3.81 The Special school pilots highlighted how they are increasingly working with symbols<br />
and pictures to enable their pupils to give opinions and participate in surveys etc. and<br />
they could all see how the activities within the Kit could be adapted and enhanced in<br />
this way. For example, one school works with ‘Widgit’ 22 , a commercially available<br />
package which is used fairly consistently across Special schools. Another source of<br />
symbols and pictures is ‘Maketon’ 23 – similar to British Sign Language (BSL),<br />
Maketon provides a visual representation of language which increases<br />
understanding and makes expressive communication easier.<br />
18<br />
www.estyn.gov.uk/publications[inspecting_participation_mapping_the_cif_against_NCYPPS_February_2009.pdf]<br />
19 www/estyn.gov.uk/publications[are_learners_being_listened_to_press_release_February_2009.pdf]<br />
20 ‘Values-Based Education; Dr. Neil Hawkes: http://www.values-education.com/about.php<br />
21 www.participationworkerswales.org.uk/participation<br />
22 http://www.widgit.com/<br />
23 http://www.makaton.org/about/ss_how.htm<br />
CRG Research Ltd 31
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool against the National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
CRG Research Ltd 32
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool against the National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
4. Conclusions and Recommendations<br />
4.1 The aims and objectives of this pilot were ‘To undertake a wider pilot of the National<br />
Standards Self-Assessment Tool within Educational settings in <strong>Wales</strong> to introduce<br />
and monitor the use of the National <strong>Participation</strong> Standards as a measure of best<br />
practice when involving children and young people in decision-making; 24 focusing on<br />
‘the process of applying the National Standards in school settings, and how this has<br />
felt for staff and pupils’. 25<br />
Conclusions<br />
4.2 A number of general points have emerged, which include:<br />
• Schools are typically positive about ‘participation’ in general: the pilots have<br />
been able to build on underlying interest in finding effective approaches to<br />
engaging pupils in a range of decision-making processes;<br />
• Schools’ participation ‘infrastructure’ varies a good deal – for example with<br />
differing levels of reported effectiveness of School Councils;<br />
• Initial apprehensions that School Councils would not be able to ‘cope’ with the<br />
Standards seem not to be valid. In most cases, School Councils do seem well<br />
able to work with participation concepts and activities – as well as giving<br />
specific attention to involving and engaging other pupils, most seem to be<br />
able to draw on practical experience of addressing relatively complex,<br />
strategic topics;<br />
• Local-level issues seem to be more important in determining how schools<br />
approach participation as a principle than, say, distinctions between Primary,<br />
Secondary or Special schools, or language distinctions;<br />
• It is important for the use of terms and definitions to be clear and consistent:<br />
there is scope for considerable confusion over terms like ‘Self-Assessment<br />
Tool’, ‘Toolkit,’ and so on. Similarly, the status of particular elements and<br />
exercises (‘Are they just suggestions?’ ‘Are they recommendations?’) need<br />
repeated emphasis.<br />
4.3 This exercise has clearly not involved reviewing the Standards themselves, but<br />
teachers were able to explain how they had used the Standards and supporting<br />
materials effectively within schools, usually selecting from and adapting available<br />
materials to fit into lesson plans and other opportunities.<br />
24 Invitation to Quote, p.4<br />
25 Invitation to Quote, p.5<br />
CRG Research Ltd 33
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool against the National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
4.4 There is no one way of implementing the self-assessment process well; it has been<br />
helpful that non-prescriptive approaches have been emphasised so far. Teachers are<br />
adept at ‘pick and mix’ responses to the material so far provided; schools will find<br />
different approaches which work for them, bearing in mind variables such as:<br />
• School ethos towards pupil participation in decision making<br />
• <strong>Pupil</strong> make-up i.e. age, ability<br />
• <strong>Pupil</strong> group maturity (not necessarily in terms of individual ability but maturity<br />
as a fully functioning team of individuals)<br />
• Size of pupil group<br />
• Workload of School Council/ pupil group i.e. how many other school initiatives<br />
were they involved with at the time<br />
• Time available within the curriculum<br />
• Areas of staff /pupil interest.<br />
4.5 Methods of introduction and follow-up for the self-assessment processes and<br />
materials (i.e. by face-to-face or telephone) appeared to have little, if any impact on:<br />
• A school’s/pupil’s ability to undertake the self-assessment<br />
• The need for additional information or support<br />
• The outcomes (i.e. levels of understanding; enthusiasm for the Tool and<br />
participation; completion of the self-assessment; perceptions of Tool).<br />
4.6 The Standards themselves are widely seen as relevant in all main types of Schools<br />
(i.e. Primary, Secondary, Special), albeit forming the basis from which teachers can<br />
build quite varied practice in relation to local need and opportunities, for example, in<br />
terms of:<br />
• Level of pupil understanding due to factors such as age, experience and<br />
ability (Primary; Special schools)<br />
• Direct applicability of some of the Standards for pupils (Special schools)<br />
• Appropriateness of Tool Kit activities (Primary, Secondary, Special schools).<br />
4.7 Teachers in all school settings appeared very adept at implementing new initiatives<br />
and adopting/adapting associated materials, suggesting there is little need for<br />
intensive support in the form of a Helpline. However, findings do suggest that a<br />
dedicated contact for schools would be useful, along with guidance on factors<br />
including:<br />
• Links to SEF, Estyn advice, and other Standards and requirements<br />
• The kinds of resourcing (particularly time) which might be required to make<br />
best use of the Standards and the various support materials<br />
CRG Research Ltd 34
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool against the National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
• Suggestions for the intensity of self-assessment (i.e. ‘light touch’ or more<br />
detailed scrutiny?).<br />
4.8 During the pilots, The Standards’ alignment with SEF, for example, was not found to<br />
be as close as some schools would have expected given the overarching nature of<br />
the framework.<br />
4.9 Adoption of the Standards may, to some extent, depend on:<br />
• Its perceived alignment with SEF<br />
• Support from Estyn<br />
• How effectively the benefits of self-assessment are promoted in comparison<br />
with how other initiatives are ‘sold’ to schools, given the limited and multi-focal<br />
pressures placed on schools.<br />
Recommendations<br />
Effective Promotion<br />
4.10 The importance of the National <strong>Participation</strong> Standards and what they offer to<br />
schools (‘what they are; the benefits of participation and self-assessment) are not yet<br />
widely appreciated, including the links between the Standards and other frameworks<br />
such as SEF and CIF. Much wider awareness-raising seems to be needed if the<br />
Standards and assessing pupil participation against them are to be effectively<br />
embedded within the school curriculum.<br />
4.11 ‘Getting the message across’ to schools can be challenging: the pilots revealed many<br />
instances of paperwork or emails having been mislaid, initial indications of support<br />
being overtaken by events, and so on. Repeated, consistent messages seem<br />
essential. Schools and individual members of staff need to have confidence that the<br />
time and other resources they will need to carry out effective self-assessment can be<br />
made available.<br />
4.12 We gathered repeated evidence of the need for clear, consistent messages about the<br />
Standards, probably based around ‘cut down’ versions of the current Toolkit and<br />
other paperwork. Currently available materials were often viewed, sometimes<br />
simultaneously, as both ‘too wordy to use’ in their entirety, but ‘a very useful series of<br />
ideas to build on and draw from’.<br />
CRG Research Ltd 35
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool against the National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
Self-Assessment<br />
4.13 The principle of self-assessment works well; results will inevitably vary from school to<br />
school, but teachers value the opportunities for linking this approach to wider<br />
participation plans and specific lessons.<br />
4.14 Clearer titling and language (e.g. making plain the distinction between the Tool and<br />
Toolkit) is vital; some reduction in current volumes of paperwork would be attractive.<br />
User Support<br />
4.15 A dedicated school contact such as a School <strong>Participation</strong> Coordinator is<br />
recommended to support adoption of the National <strong>Participation</strong> Standards and Self-<br />
Assessment Tool: this role would be two-fold:<br />
• Awareness-raising and promotion of the Standards and the benefits of<br />
participation amongst schools; and<br />
• Providing schools with information and guidance to support them in the early<br />
stages of implementation e.g. launching the Standards; acting as a sounding<br />
board for schools to discuss evidence gathering and validation etc.<br />
The National <strong>Participation</strong> Standards Self-Assessment Tool<br />
4.16 Incorporating the Action Plan into the Tool is recommended, encouraging schools to<br />
summarise what they do well, what could be done better and ensuring these are<br />
translated into SMART objectives. This will help the self-assessment become<br />
embedded into existing school structures - undertaken regularly as opposed to a<br />
one-off exercise.<br />
The Standards Consultation Tool Kit<br />
4.17 Recommendations for the Tool Kit include the need for clarity in language and<br />
structures suggested earlier. Ideally, within a somewhat simpler, ‘leaner’ approach, it<br />
will be possible to differentiate materials and activities to give schools more scope to<br />
target variables such as pupil age, ability and experience of participation in decision<br />
making; options include:<br />
• Adding specific activities appropriate for younger (i.e. Foundation Phase)<br />
pupils, pupils of lower ability or pupils of Special schools which would make<br />
greater use of visual aids (cartoons, pictures, widely recognised symbols etc.)<br />
• Incorporating suggestions for adapting the activities according to pupil group<br />
• Building in gradual progression through the Standards and activities so that:<br />
- The more difficult concepts within the Standards are introduced at a<br />
later stage; and<br />
CRG Research Ltd 36
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool against the National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
- As pupils’ understanding of the Standards becomes more<br />
sophisticated, so do the activities associated with them.<br />
4.18 Further work to ‘roll out’ the Standards and self-assessment will bring benefits for<br />
schools, teachers and pupils. The levels of effort needed to achieve these benefits<br />
should not be underestimated, however. Schools have many other tasks to attend to,<br />
and will need to see good links to SEF, etc. Teachers have achieved good results<br />
from adopting a flexible approach to drawing on concepts and materials available to<br />
them, but might reasonably expect more guidance on the anticipated scope and<br />
resourcing of their treatment of the Standards. Crucially, it does seem that much<br />
more awareness-raising across <strong>Wales</strong> is going to be essential if the Standards are<br />
going to be effectively embedded within practice generally.<br />
4.19 In summary:<br />
• It is important that the Standards and the Self-assessment Tool are more widely<br />
publicised<br />
• It is crucial that the Standards and the Self-assessment Tool are aligned to<br />
major WAG policies and processes - especially SEF and the new CIF - or<br />
schools may not take it on board<br />
• The Standards Tool and other materials need to be as user-friendly as possible<br />
• Messages need to be clear and consistent.<br />
CRG Research Ltd 37
Piloting a Self-Assessment Tool against the National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
CRG Research Ltd 38
Appendix I<br />
School Pilot Groupings
Table 2: School Pilot Groupings<br />
FACE-TO-FACE/ FACE-TO-FACE FACE-TO-FACE/ TELEPHONE<br />
Twynyrodyn<br />
Community<br />
School Primary English<br />
Penybont Primary<br />
School Primary English<br />
Ysgol Pen-Y-Dre Secondary English Ysgol Penmaes Special English<br />
St Cenydd Secondary English<br />
Ysgol Bro<br />
Morgannwg Secondary Welsh<br />
Ysgol Craig-Y-<br />
Don Primary Welsh<br />
Crickhowell High<br />
School Secondary English<br />
TELEPHONE/ FACE-TO-FACE TELEPHONE/ TELEPHONE<br />
Ysgol Y Creuddyn Secondary Welsh<br />
Ysgol Cynnwyd<br />
Sant Primary Welsh<br />
Ysgol Hen Felin Special English Cardinal Newman Secondary English<br />
Ysgol Gynradd<br />
Niwbwrch Primary Bilingual Ysgol Hafod Lon Special Bilingual<br />
Key:<br />
Pilot Group Allocation: INTRODUCTION / FOLLOW-UP<br />
Geographical Location: North <strong>Wales</strong> Mid <strong>Wales</strong> South <strong>Wales</strong><br />
School Setting: Primary Secondary Special<br />
Language Medium: English Welsh Bilingual
Appendix II<br />
Briefing and Data Collection Tools
Introductory Telephone Call Script<br />
Details:<br />
Interviewer:<br />
Date / Time<br />
Interviewee:<br />
School:<br />
Contact Details: Tel: Email:<br />
Introductory Session: Face-to-Face Telephone<br />
Follow-up Session: Face-to-Face Telephone<br />
Interviewee Briefing:<br />
My name is………. I’m one of the consultants who will be working with you/r school<br />
to pilot the ‘National Children and Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards Self-<br />
Assessment Tool’. The Self-Assessment Tool can be used by organisations to<br />
measure participative practice using the National Children and Young People’s<br />
<strong>Participation</strong> Standards. The aim of this pilot is to assess how user-friendly the tool is<br />
for schools, and how it may need to be adapted for wider use.<br />
Background to Project<br />
Have you received a copy of the National ‘Children and Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong><br />
Standards Self-Assessment Pack’? 26 (It includes the National Standards document<br />
with guidance on how to look at your practice in relation to each Standard and ideas<br />
to help you to gather information to demonstrate participation in your school setting).<br />
We will be introducing the Self-Assessment Tool in 20 school settings across <strong>Wales</strong>.<br />
The main focus of this pilot is to test how user-friendly and effective the tool is in a<br />
school setting. We will be feeding this information back to the Assembly, but will not<br />
be recording any information concerning how well your school is meeting the<br />
Standards. At the same time, we hope that the process will be beneficial to you in<br />
terms of assessing good practice and ascertaining where gaps in practice are.<br />
Background to National Standards (Nb. if needed)<br />
The National Standards for Children and Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> have been developed<br />
from commonly agreed ‘core principles’ of participation which have been consulted upon and<br />
endorsed by children and young people across <strong>Wales</strong>. They represent quality standards that<br />
can provide a means for measuring and assessing participatory practice.<br />
26 If not, please note and take details of who to send a copy to
Introductory Session:<br />
Face to Face<br />
(A)<br />
Telephone<br />
(B)<br />
A. Your school has been randomly selected for a face-to-face introduction to<br />
the tool. We envisage that this will take approximately half-a-day for us to<br />
introduce the standards, provide some background information and<br />
explanation on the tool and provide further details as to the scope of our work,<br />
the information we are interested in recording and answer any questions you<br />
may have.<br />
B. Your school has been randomly selected for a telephone introduction to the<br />
tool. We would like to arrange a time when we can call you to outline the<br />
standards, provide some background information and explanation on the tool<br />
and further details as to the scope of our work, such as what information we<br />
are interested in recording. We anticipate this briefing will take approximately<br />
30-45 minutes. We will also be sending you supporting materials for<br />
introducing the standards and self-assessment tool in your school setting (i.e.<br />
Powerpoint presentation etc.)<br />
Introductory Session<br />
The Introductory Session will be dedicated to facilitating how you are going to<br />
embark on the self assessment process. (It should be clarified here that it is<br />
envisaged that the tool will be initially completed by staff – but then monitored by<br />
pupils.) We will be interested in:<br />
• How you are planning to use the self-assessment tool in your school?<br />
• How many are responsible for undertaking the task?<br />
• How are you intending to raise awareness of the National Children and Young<br />
People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards and self-assessment tool?<br />
• If there are going to be formal / informal internal feedback sessions?<br />
Have you had any initial thoughts about how you might do this?
When would be convenient to undertake the Introductory Session?<br />
Date and time agreed:<br />
Follow-up Session<br />
We would like you to complete the tool within your school within a period of 2 weeks.<br />
After this period, we will review your experience of using the tool. We would like to<br />
carry out the review XXX (see below).<br />
Follow-up Session: Face to Face Telephone<br />
Key questions for the follow-up session might include:<br />
• How useful was the Introductory Session? (What worked well/could be<br />
improved?)<br />
• Was the supporting information you received useful? (i.e. introductory<br />
materials; Self-Assessment Pack)<br />
• What was good / not so good about the self-assessment tool?<br />
• What worked well / less well?<br />
• How did other pupils / teachers take to the idea of participation generally, and<br />
use of the National Children and Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
specifically?<br />
• Have their views on participation altered as a result of taking part? If so, in<br />
what way?<br />
• Do they feel empowered in a way that they didn’t before the self-assessment<br />
exercise?<br />
• Have expectations of ‘having a voice’ and an influence in their schools setting<br />
increased as a result of their involvement?<br />
Could we arrange a time for this follow up session now?<br />
Date and time agreed:
Helpline<br />
A telephone information and guidance helpline will be available throughout the period<br />
of the pilot within office hours, 9am-5pm, should you have any queries on using the<br />
tool. Calls will be logged and responded to either by pre-arranged telephone call or<br />
email as preferred.<br />
Your telephone contact will be Juliet Williams. She can be reached on 029 2034<br />
3218 or by email: nps@crgresearch.co.uk.<br />
Do you have any questions?<br />
Additional information:
Sgript Galwad Ffôn Cyflwyno<br />
Manylion:<br />
Cyfwelydd:<br />
Dyddiad / Amser<br />
Cyfwelai:<br />
Ysgol:<br />
Manylion Cyswllt: Ffôn: E-bost:<br />
Sesiwn Cyflwyno: Wyneb yn wyneb Rhif Ffôn<br />
Sesiwn Dilynol: Wyneb yn wyneb Rhif Ffôn<br />
Cyfarwyddyd y cyfwelydd:<br />
Fy enw yw………a fi yw un o’r ymgynghorwyr bydd yn gweithio gyda chi/eich ysgol i<br />
weithredu’r peilot hwn sef ‘Teclyn Hunanasesu Safonau Cenedlaethol Cyfranogiad’.<br />
Gall y Teclyn Hunanasesu gael ei ddefnyddio gan sefydliadau i fesur ymarfer<br />
cyfranogol gan ddefnyddio’r Safonau Cenedlaethol. Nod y peilot hwn yw asesu pa<br />
mor hawdd ei drin yw’r teclyn gan ysgolion, a sut efallai y bydd rhaid ei ddiwygio ar<br />
gyfer defnydd ehangach.<br />
Cefndir y Prosiect<br />
Ydych chi wedi derbyn copi “Pecyn Hunanasesu Safonau Cenedlaethol Cyfranogiad<br />
Plant a Phobl Ifanc”? 27 (Mae’n cynnwys dogfen Safonau Cenedlaethol gydag<br />
arweiniad ar sut i edrych ar eich ymarfer sy’n berthnasol i bob Safon ynghyd a<br />
syniadau i helpu i gasglu gwybodaeth i brofi cyfranogiad yng ngosodiad eich ysgol).<br />
Byddwn yn cyflwyno’r Teclyn Hunanasesu mewn 20 o osodiadau ysgol ar draws<br />
Cymru. Prif ffocws y peilot yw i brofi pa mor hawdd ei drin ac effeithiol yw’r teclyn<br />
mewn gosodiad ysgol. Byddwn yn rhoi adborth i’r Cynulliad ar y wybodaeth hon, ond<br />
ni fyddwn yn gwneud cofnod o unrhyw wybodaeth ar sut mae’ch ysgol yn cwrdd â’r<br />
safonau. Ar yr un pryd rydym yn gobeithio bydd y broses o fudd i chi yn nhermau<br />
asesu ymarfer da a darganfod ble mae’r bylchau.<br />
Cefndir i’r Safonau Cenedlaethol (d.s. os oes angen)<br />
Y mae’r Safonau Cenedlaethol ar gyfer Cyfranogiad Plant a Phobl Ifanc wedi’u datblygu oddi<br />
wrth ‘egwyddorion craidd’ cyfranogiad y cytunwyd yn gyffredinol arnynt. Y maent wedi’u<br />
hymgynghori arnynt a’u cefnogi gan blant a phobl ifanc Cymru. Maent yn cynrychioli safonau<br />
ansawdd sy’n darparu modd o fesur ac asesu ymarfer cyfranogol.<br />
27 Os nad ydynt, nodwch a chymerwch manylion i bwy y dylid danfon copi at
Sesiwn cyflwyno:<br />
Wyneb yn wyneb<br />
(A)<br />
Ffôn<br />
(B)<br />
A. Mae eich ysgol wedi cael ei ddewis ar hap am gyflwyniad wyneb yn wyneb<br />
am y teclyn. Rydym yn rhagweld bydd y cyflwyniad yn cymryd hyd at hanner<br />
diwrnod i ni gyflwyno’r safonau, darparu ychydig gwybodaeth am y cefndir ac<br />
i roi esboniad am y teclyn gan ddarparu manylion pellach am ffiniau ein<br />
gwaith, y wybodaeth rydym am ei gofnodi ac i ateb unrhyw gwestiynau sydd<br />
gennych.<br />
B. Mae eich ysgol wedi cael ei ddewis ar hap am gyflwyniad dros y ffôn am y<br />
teclyn. Rydym am drefnu amser cyfleus i alw i amlinellu’r safonau, darparu<br />
ychydig gwybodaeth am y cefndir ac i roi esboniad am y teclyn gan ddarparu<br />
manylion pellach am ffiniau ein gwaith, er enghraifft y fath o wybodaeth rydym<br />
am gofnodi. Rydym yn rhagweld bydd y cyflwyniad yn cymryd tua 30-45<br />
munud. Byddwn hefyd yn danfon deunydd ategol ar sut i gyflwyno’r safonau<br />
a’r teclyn hunanasesu yng ngosodiad eich ysgol (e.e. cyflwyniad Powerpoint<br />
ac ati).<br />
Sesiwn Cyflwyno<br />
Bydd y Sesiwn Cyflwyno yn ymroddedig i lywio sut y byddwch yn mynd ati i<br />
ymgymryd y broses hunanasesu. Rhagwelwn y bydd y teclyn yn cael ei gwblhau gan<br />
staff i ddechrau - ond caiff y dystiolaeth ei gasglu a’i ddilysu gan y disgyblion. Bydd<br />
diddordeb gennym ar:<br />
• Sut ydych yn cynllunio i ddefnyddio’r teclyn hunanasesu yn eich ysgol?<br />
• Faint o bobl bydd yn gyfrifol am ymgymryd y dasg?<br />
• Sut ydych yn bwriadu codi ymwybyddiaeth y Safonau Cenedlaethol a’r teclyn<br />
hunanasesu?<br />
• Os ydych am drefnu sesiynau adborth ffurfiol / anffurfiol mewnol?<br />
A oes syniadau cychwynnol gennych ar sut efallai y byddwch yn gwneud hyn?
Pryd fyddai’n gyfleus i ni wneud y Sesiwn Cyflwyno?<br />
Dyddiad ac amser cytûn:<br />
Sesiwn Dilynol<br />
Rydym am gwblhau’r teclyn yn eich ysgol o fewn cyfnod o 2 wythnos. Ar ôl y cyfnod<br />
hwn, byddwn yn adolygu eich profiadau o ddefnyddio’r teclyn. Rydym am wneud yr<br />
adolygiad ar XXX (gweler isod).<br />
Sesiwn Dilynol: Wyneb yn wyneb Ffôn<br />
Rhai cwestiynau allweddol i gynnwys yn y sesiwn dilynol:<br />
• Pa mor ddefnyddiol oedd y Sesiwn Cyflwyno? (Beth weithiodd/gall ei wella?)<br />
• A oedd y wybodaeth ategol a dderbynioch yn ddefnyddiol? (e.e. deunydd<br />
cyflwyno; Pecyn Hunanasesu)<br />
• Beth oedd yn dda / ddim mor dda am y teclyn hunanasesu?<br />
• Beth weithiodd yn dda / ddim mor dda?<br />
• Sut gwnaeth y disgyblion / athrawon eraill ymgymryd â’r syniad o gyfranogiad<br />
yn gyffredinol, ac yn benodol defnydd y Safonau Cenedlaethol?<br />
• Ydy eu barn am gyfranogiad wedi newid o ganlyniad i gymryd rhan? Os ydy,<br />
ym mha ffordd?<br />
• A ydynt yn teimlo bod awdurdod ganddynt mewn ffordd nad oedd ganddynt<br />
cyn yr ymarfer hunanasesu?<br />
• A ydy’r disgwyliadau o ‘gael llais’ a dylanwad o fewn eu gosodiad ysgol wedi<br />
cynyddu o ganlyniad i’w ymglymiad i’r ymarfer hwn?<br />
A allwn ni drefnu amser i wneud sesiwn dilynol gyda chi nawr?<br />
Dyddiad ac amser cytûn:
Llinell Gymorth<br />
Bydd Llinell Gymorth ar gael i ddarparu gwybodaeth ac arweiniad i chi yn ystod y<br />
peilot hwn os bydd gennych unrhyw gwestiynau ar sut i ddefnyddio’r teclyn. Bydd y<br />
Llinell Gymorth ar gael o fewn oriau swyddfa 9am-5pm. Bydd galwadau yn cael eu<br />
cofnodi ac yn cael eu hymateb drwy alwad ffôn sydd wedi ei rhagdrefnu neu trwy e-<br />
bost os dymunir.<br />
Juliet Williams yw eich cyswllt ar y Llinell Gymorth. Cewch ei chysylltu trwy ffonio:<br />
029 20343218 neu trwy e-bost: nps@crgresearch.co.uk<br />
Oes unrhyw gwestiynau gennych?<br />
Gwybodaeth Atodol:
National Children and Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
Self-Assessment Tool:<br />
Guidance for Piloting the Tool<br />
Introduction<br />
-<br />
The 7 National Children and Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards measure<br />
how well schools and other organisations are doing at engaging children and<br />
young people in decision-making.<br />
This is how we suggest you start making self-assessments against the<br />
National Children and Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards.<br />
Step 1 – Familiarise Yourself with<br />
o<br />
o<br />
o<br />
o<br />
‘Do We Meet Your Standards?’ Self-Assessment Pack<br />
The concept of participation in decision-making (for a suggested<br />
activity please see the ‘Standards Consultation Tool Kit’)<br />
National Children and Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
The Self-Assessment Tool.<br />
Step 2 – The Process<br />
The process of assessing how you are doing against the National Children and<br />
Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards is adult-led but needs to be validated<br />
by pupils.<br />
You have several options for introducing the Standards to pupils and gathering<br />
evidence from them to demonstrate what works well/ less well in relation to<br />
<strong>Participation</strong>:
Option 1: You might want to:<br />
i. Complete the Self-Assessment Tool yourself and/or involve other<br />
members of the teaching staff<br />
ii. Then arrange an event and/or discussion with pupils to contribute to<br />
and/ or validate the evidence (See ‘Standards Consultation Tool Kit’ for<br />
examples of events/discussion topics)<br />
Option 2: You might decide to complete the Self-Assessment by joining<br />
with the School Council. This could involve:<br />
i. A launch event again maybe using the attached examples or some of<br />
your own (See ‘Standards Consultation Tool Kit’ for examples of<br />
ii.<br />
iii.<br />
events/discussion topics)<br />
Working with the School Council or other groups of children and<br />
young people to verify and gather evidence<br />
Discussing evidence at a further School Council meeting, before<br />
assessments against the Standards are finalised.<br />
Option 3: You might want to use the Self-Assessment Tool as part of a<br />
lesson (e.g. PSE, Welsh Baccalaureate: ‘Communication’, ‘Working with Others’<br />
units).<br />
Option 4: You may have your own alternative, preferred method of<br />
undertaking the self-assessment process. Please discuss your ideas with<br />
the research team.<br />
Step 3 – Action Planning<br />
Whatever option you chose, please summarise your future plans for taking<br />
participation further on a sheet like the one in Annex 1, (‘Action Plan: What We<br />
Will Do to Improve Against the Standards’).
Step 4 – Process Evaluation<br />
The purpose of the pilots is to learn as much as possible about how the<br />
National Children and Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards Selfassessment<br />
Tool works in educational settings to measure good practice in<br />
pupil participation.<br />
Please help us to find out what works well or less well as you start using the<br />
Self-Assessment tools by filling in a very brief ‘log’ noting:<br />
o<br />
o<br />
o<br />
o<br />
Who was involved?<br />
What worked well?<br />
Were there any difficulties/disagreements?<br />
What might you do differently another time?<br />
There is an example included in this pack (Annex 2) for noting down any points<br />
of learning during the process.<br />
Step 5 – Submit Completed Self-Assessment Tool &<br />
Supporting Documents<br />
Please send a copy of your completed Self-Assessment Tool, Action<br />
Plan and Log to:<br />
Juliet Williams<br />
CRG Research Ltd.<br />
25 Cathedral Road,<br />
CARDIFF,<br />
CF11 9TZ<br />
Email: nps@crgresearch.co.uk<br />
Please note: we are only interested in the process of using the tool and<br />
its effectiveness; we are not recording any information concerning how<br />
well you are meeting the National Children and Young People’s<br />
<strong>Participation</strong> Standards. We do, however, hope that this will be a<br />
beneficial process for your school. Please share with us what pupils<br />
and staff got out of it, and how it may help you to plan the way forward.<br />
Sight of the completed Self-Assessment Tool will add to the data being<br />
collected around its ‘user-friendliness’ and how it may be adapted for<br />
wider use.
We would like a copy of the completed Self-Assessment Tool to be<br />
returned to CRG prior to the pre-arranged Follow-Up Session (see Step<br />
6 below); this will enable us to focus on the issues specific to you and<br />
your pupils when talking about your experiences.<br />
Step 6 – Follow-Up Session<br />
The purpose of the Follow-Up Session is to explore your experience of using<br />
the Self-Assessment Tool in more detail.<br />
Key Questions will include:<br />
• How useful was the Introductory Session? (i.e. What worked well/could be<br />
improved?)<br />
• Was the supporting information you received useful? (i.e. introductory<br />
materials; Self-Assessment Pack)<br />
• What was good / not so good about the Self-Assessment Tool?<br />
• What worked well / less well?<br />
• How did other pupils / teachers take to the idea of participation<br />
generally, and use of the National Children and Young People’s<br />
<strong>Participation</strong> Standards specifically?<br />
• Have their views on participation altered as a result of taking part? If so,<br />
in what way? (i.e. Have expectations of ‘having a voice’ and an influence in<br />
their schools setting increased as a result of their involvement?)
ANNEX 1:<br />
Action Plan - What We Will Do to Improve Against the Standards<br />
Standard What we do well What we would like to do<br />
better<br />
Information<br />
‘SMART’ actions: Who?<br />
What? When?<br />
It’s Your<br />
Choice<br />
No<br />
Discrimination<br />
Respect<br />
You get<br />
something<br />
out of it<br />
Feedback<br />
Improving how<br />
we work
ANNEX 2: National Children and Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards Self-Assessment Tool - Log<br />
What Happened? This section is for recording information such as: Who was involved; What you decided to do; Why<br />
you decided to do it that way<br />
Timeline Please record along the timeline what activities were undertaken and when, to give an idea about how long the<br />
process took<br />
Day 1
What worked well? Please record things that worked particularly well and outline why that was<br />
Were there any difficulties/disagreements? Please record things that were challenging and outline why that was<br />
What might you do differently another time? Please outline what you might do differently next time and why
Questions or Comments: Please note here any questions you may have from participating in the pilot or any further<br />
comments you would like to make with regard to the Self-Assessment Tool; the Standards or more widely
Teclyn Hunanasesu Safonau Cenedlaethol Cyfranogiad Plant<br />
a Phobl Ifanc:<br />
Arweiniad ar Beilota’r Teclyn<br />
Cyflwyniad<br />
Mae’r 7 Safon Genedlaethol Cyfranogiad Plant a Phobl Ifanc yn mesur pa mor<br />
dda mae ysgolion a sefydliadau eraill yn cynnwys plant a phobl ifanc yn eu<br />
penderfyniadau.<br />
Dyma sut rydym yn awgrymu i chi gychwyn eich hunanasesiadau wrth edrych<br />
ar y Safonau Cenedlaethol Cyfranogiad Plant a Phobl Ifanc.<br />
Cam 1 – Cyfarwyddo eich hun gyda<br />
o<br />
o<br />
o<br />
o<br />
Pecyn Hunanasesu ‘Ydyn ni’n cwrdd â’ch Safonau?’<br />
Cysyniad cyfranogiad mewn penderfyniadau (Pecyn Cymorth ar<br />
Safonau Ymgynghori’)<br />
Safonau Cenedlaethol Cyfranogiad Plant a Phobl Ifanc<br />
Teclyn Hunanasesu.<br />
Cam 2 – Y Broses<br />
Mae’r broses asesu ar sut ydych yn gwneud wrth edrych ar y Safonau<br />
Cenedlaethol Cyfranogiad Plant a Phobl Ifanc, yn un sy’n cael ei arwain gan<br />
oedolion ond ei ddilysu gan y disgyblion.<br />
Mae gennych nifer o opsiynau ar sut i gyflwyno’r Safonau i'ch disgyblion, ac i<br />
gasglu tystiolaeth er mwyn iddynt dangos beth sy’n gweithio’n dda/ddim mor<br />
dda mewn cysylltiad â Chyfranogiad:
Opsiwn 1: Efallai byddwch am:<br />
iii.<br />
iv.<br />
Cwblhau’r Teclyn Hunanasesu eich hun a/neu ymglymu athrawon<br />
eraill<br />
Trefnu digwyddiad a/neu drafodaeth gyda’r disgyblion i gyfrannu i<br />
a/neu i ddilysu’r dystiolaeth (Gweler ‘Pecyn Cymorth Safonau<br />
Ymgynghori’ am esiamplau o ddigwyddiadau/pynciau trafodaeth)<br />
Opsiwn 2: Efallai byddwch am gwblhau’r Hunanasesiad drwy ymuno a<br />
Chyngor yr Ysgol. Gall hyn golygu:<br />
iv.<br />
Digwyddiad lansio, efallai drwy ddefnyddio’r esiamplau atodol neu<br />
rhai eich hun (Gweler ‘Pecyn Cymorth Safonau Ymgynghori’ am<br />
esiamplau o ddigwyddiadau/pynciau trafodaeth)<br />
v. Gweithio gyda Chyngor yr Ysgol neu grwpiau eraill o blant a phobl<br />
ifanc i wirio ac i gasglu tystiolaeth<br />
vi. Trafod y dystiolaeth mewn cyfarfod Cyngor yr Ysgol, cyn gwneud yr<br />
asesiadau terfynol wrth edrych ar y Safonau.<br />
Opsiwn 3: Beth am ddefnyddio’r Teclyn Hunanasesu fel rhan o wers? (e.e.<br />
Addysg Bersonol a Chymdeithasol (PSE), Unedau Bagloriaeth Cymru:<br />
‘Cyfathrebu’, ‘Gweithio gydag Eraill’).<br />
Opsiwn 4: Efallai bod syniad eich hun gennych o sut i gyflawni’r broses<br />
hunanasesu. Trafodwch eich syniadau gyda’r tîm ymchwil os gwelwch yn<br />
dda.<br />
Cam 3 – Cynllunio Gweithredol<br />
Pa bynnag opsiwn rydych yn dewis, a fyddech cystal â chrynhoi eich<br />
cynlluniau am y dyfodol ar gymryd cyfranogiad ymhellach, a’u nodi nhw ar<br />
dudalen fel yr un yn Atodiad 1, (‘Cynllun Gweithredol: Beth Fyddwn yn Gwneud i<br />
Wella Wrth Edrych ar y Safonau’).<br />
Cam 4 – Y Broses Gwerthuso<br />
Pwrpas y peilot yw i ddysgu cymaint ag sy’n bosib am sut mae’r Teclyn<br />
Hunanasesu Safonau Cenedlaethol Cyfranogiad Plant a Phobl Ifanc mewn<br />
gosodiad ysgol ac i fesur ymarfer da cyfranogiad disgyblion.<br />
Helpwch ni i ddarganfod beth sy’n gweithio’n dda a ddim mor dda wrth i chi<br />
ddechrau defnyddio’r teclynnau Hunanasesu drwy wneud cofnod byr ar:
o<br />
o<br />
o<br />
o<br />
Pwy gymerodd rhan?<br />
Beth weithiodd yn dda?<br />
A oedd yna unrhyw anawsterau/anghytundebau?<br />
Beth fyddech chi’n gwneud yn wahanol y tro nesaf?<br />
Rydym wedi cynnwys esiampl yn y pecyn (Atodiad 2) i chi i ddefnyddio i nodi<br />
unrhyw bwyntiau rydych wedi dysgu yn ystod y proses.<br />
Cam 5 – Cyflwyno Eich Teclyn Hunanasesu a<br />
Dogfennau Ategol<br />
Danfonwch gopi o’ch Teclyn Hunanasesu, Cynllun Gweithredol a’ch<br />
Cofnod gorffenedig i:<br />
Juliet Williams<br />
CRG Research Ltd.<br />
25 Heol y Gadeirlan,<br />
CAERDYDD,<br />
CF11 9TZ<br />
E-bost:<br />
nps@crgresearch.co.uk<br />
<br />
Mae gennym ddiddordeb ond yn y proses o ddefnyddio’r teclyn a’i<br />
effeithlonrwydd; ni fyddwn yn cofnodi unrhyw wybodaeth ynglŷn â pha<br />
mor dda rydych yn cwrdd y Safonau Cenedlaethol Cyfranogiad Plant a<br />
Phobl Ifanc. Rydym fodd bynnag yn gobeithio bydd y broses hon o<br />
fudd i’ch ysgol. Rhannwch gyda ni beth gawsoch chi, y disgyblion a’r<br />
athrawon allan o’r broses, a sut bydd hyn yn helpu chi i gynllunio ar<br />
gyfer y dyfodol.<br />
Bydd y data rydych yn cofnodi yn eich Teclyn Hunanasesu orffenedig<br />
yn cael ei gasglu wrth edrych ar ba mor hawdd ei drin ydoedd, a sut<br />
bydd y teclyn yn gallu cael ei addasu ar gyfer defnydd ehangach.<br />
Hoffwn i chi ddychwelyd copi o’ch Teclyn Hunanasesu orffenedig i CRG<br />
cyn y Sesiwn Dilynol sydd wedi ei rhagdrefnu (gweler Cam 6 isod); bydd<br />
hyn yn ein galluogi i ganolbwyntio ar y materion sydd o bwys i chi a’ch<br />
disgyblion wrth drafod eich profiadau.
Cam 6 – Sesiwn Dilynol<br />
Pwrpas y Sesiwn Dilynol yw i ddarganfod eich profiadau o ddefnyddio’r Teclyn<br />
Hunanasesu yn fwy manwl.<br />
Cwestiynau Allweddol i gynnwys:<br />
• Pa mor ddefnyddiol oedd y Sesiwn Cyflwyno? (e.e. Beth weithiodd/gall ei<br />
wella?)<br />
• A oedd y wybodaeth ategol a dderbynioch yn ddefnyddiol? (e.e. deunydd<br />
cyflwyno, Pecyn Hunanasesu)<br />
• Beth oedd yn dda / ddim mor dda am y Teclyn Hunanasesu?<br />
• Beth weithiodd yn dda / ddim mor dda?<br />
• Sut gwnaeth y disgyblion / athrawon eraill ymgymryd â’r syniad o<br />
gyfranogiad yn gyffredinol, ac yn benodol defnydd y Safonau<br />
Cenedlaethol Cyfranogiad Plant a Phobl Ifanc?<br />
• Ydy eu barn am gyfranogiad wedi newid o ganlyniad i gymryd rhan? Os<br />
ydy, ym mha ffordd? (e.e. A ydy’r disgwyliadau o ‘gael llais’ a dylanwad o<br />
fewn eu gosodiad ysgol wedi cynyddu o ganlyniad i’w ymglymiad i’r ymarfer<br />
hwn?)
ATODIAD 1: Cynllun Gweithredol - Beth Fyddwn yn Gwneud i Wella Wrth Edrych ar y<br />
Safonau<br />
Safon<br />
Beth ni’n gwneud yn<br />
dda<br />
Beth ydym am wella<br />
Gweithrediadau ‘SMART’:<br />
Pwy? Beth? Pryd?<br />
Gwybodaeth<br />
Eich Dewis Chi<br />
Dim<br />
Gwahaniaethu<br />
Parch<br />
Byddwch chi ar<br />
eich ennill hefyd<br />
Adborth<br />
Gwella ein<br />
ffordd o weithio
ATODIAD 2:<br />
Cofnod - Teclyn Hunanasesu Safonau Cenedlaethol Cyfranogiad Plant a Phobl Ifanc<br />
Beth Ddigwyddodd? Mae’r rhan yma i chi i gofnodi gwybodaeth fel: Pwy gymerodd rhan; Beth benderfynoch chi i<br />
wneud; Pam benderfynoch chi i wneud hyn<br />
Llinell Amser Nodwch yma ar hyd y llinell amser, y gweithgareddau wnaethoch a phryd, ynghyd a pha mor hir<br />
gymerodd y broses i chi i gyflawni<br />
Diwrnod 1
Beth weithiodd yn dda? Nodwch yma beth weithiodd yn dda iawn ac amlinellwch pam oedd hyn<br />
A oedd yna unrhyw anawsterau/anghytundebau? Nodwch beth oedd yn heriol iawn ac amlinellwch pam oedd hyn<br />
Beth fyddech yn gwneud yn wahanol be baech yn gwneud hyn eto? Nodwch beth fyddech yn gwneud yn wahanol y<br />
tro nesaf a pham
Cwestiynau neu Sylwadau: Mynegwch yma unrhyw gwestiynau sydd gennych wrth gymryd rhan yn y peilot neu<br />
unrhyw sylwadau pellach rydych am wneud ynglŷn â’r Teclyn Hunanasesu; y Safonau neu’n ehangach
<strong>Participation</strong> Standards Follow-Up Session<br />
Details:<br />
Interviewer:<br />
Date / Time<br />
Interviewee:<br />
School:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Introductory Session: Face-to-Face Telephone<br />
Follow-up Session: Face-to-Face Telephone<br />
Interviewer brief:<br />
The Self-Assessment Tool can be used by organisations to measure participative practice using the National<br />
Children and Young People’s Standards. The aim of this pilot is to assess how user-friendly the tool is for<br />
schools, and how it may need to be adapted for wider use.<br />
Having completed the first stage, this stage of the pilot involves conducting a follow-up review with the<br />
participating schools (either by telephone or face-to-face) to evaluate their experiences of using the Self-<br />
Assessment Tool and guidance; to identify what level of support may be needed for successful implementation<br />
of the Self-Assessment Tool and gather data as to how things (process or materials) might be improved.<br />
The following questions can be used in either a semi-structured interview with a key member(s) of staff, or as<br />
the basis of focus group discussions within the school setting.
1. Why did you /your school decide to take part in the pilot?<br />
2. How useful was the Introductory Session? (i.e. What worked well/could be improved?)<br />
3. Was the supporting information you received helpful? (i.e. Introductory materials; Self-Assessment Pack<br />
etc.)<br />
4. Would you have preferred to have had an alternative format of:<br />
a) Introduction to the Standards/Self-Assessment Tool? Why is that?<br />
a) Follow-up session? Why is that?<br />
5. How did you/your school go about evidencing pupil participation?<br />
a) What worked well?<br />
b) If you were to do this again, would you do anything differently?<br />
6. How did you/your school validate the evidence of participation?<br />
a) What worked well?<br />
b) If you were to do this again, would you do anything differently?<br />
7. What was good / not so good about the Self-Assessment Tool? (i.e. format; ease of use, level of<br />
detail; aesthetics)<br />
a) From a pupil’s perspective?<br />
b) From the perspective of a member of staff?<br />
8. How did other pupils / teachers take to the idea of:<br />
a) <strong>Participation</strong> generally?<br />
b) Use of the National Standards specifically?
9. Have pupils’ views on participation altered as a result of taking part? If so, in what way? (i.e. Do they<br />
feel more empowered / have expectations of ‘having a voice’ and more of an influence in their schools<br />
setting as a result of their involvement?)<br />
10. Did you use the telephone helpline at all? (We will know this via call logs)?<br />
a) If so, how useful did you find it? (i.e. Were your questions answered satisfactorily? Did someone get<br />
back to you promptly? Could it be improved any way?)<br />
b) If not, why? (i.e. Had no need; couldn’t find the time to call)<br />
11. Do you have any other comments you’d like to make?<br />
Thank participant(s)
Safonau Cyfranogaeth Sesiwn Dilynol<br />
Manylion:<br />
Cyfwelydd:<br />
Dyddiad / Amser<br />
Cyfwelai:<br />
Ysgol:<br />
Manylion Cyswllt:<br />
Sesiwn Cyflwyno: Wyneb yn wyneb Rhif Ffôn<br />
Sesiwn Dilynol: Wyneb yn wyneb Rhif Ffôn<br />
Briff y Cyfwelydd:<br />
Gall y Teclyn Hunanasesu gael ei ddefnyddio gan sefydliadau i fesur ymarfer cyfranogol wrth ddefnyddio’r<br />
Safonau Cenedlaethol. Nod y peilot hwn yw asesu pa mor hawdd ei drin yw’r teclyn gan ysgolion, a sut efallai y<br />
bydd rhaid ei ddiwygio ar gyfer defnydd ehangach.<br />
Unwaith i’r cam cyntaf gael ei gwblhau, mae’r cam hwn o’r peilot yn cynnwys gwneud adolygiad dilynol gyda’r<br />
ysgolion sy’n cymryd rhan (naill ai dros y ffôn neu wyneb yn wyneb) er mwyn gwerthuso eu profiadau o<br />
ddefnyddio’r Teclyn Hunanasesu a’r cyfarwyddiadau; i ganfod beth yw lefel y cymorth bydd angen i weithredu’r<br />
Teclyn Hunanasesu’n llwyddiannus ac i gasglu data i ddarganfod sut gall pethau (y broses neu’r deunydd) cael<br />
eu gwella.<br />
Gellid defnyddio’r cwestiynau dilynol mewn cyfweliad rhan-strwythedig gydag aelod(au) o staff allweddol, neu ar<br />
sail trafodaeth grŵp ffocws o fewn gosodiad yr ysgol.
1. Pam benderfynoch chi/eich ysgol i gymryd rhan yn y peilot?<br />
2. Pa mor ddefnyddiol oedd y sesiwn cyflwyno? (e.e. Beth weithiodd yn dda/gall ei wella?)<br />
3. Oedd y gwybodaeth cefnogol yn ddefnyddiol? (e.e. Deunydd cyflwyno, Pecyn Hunanasesu ac ati.)<br />
4. Byddai’n well gennych i dderbyn fformat gwahanol i’r hyn gwnaethoch dderbyn:<br />
a) Cyflwyniad i’r Safonau/Teclyn Hunanasesu? Pam oedd hyn?<br />
b) Sesiwn dilynol? Pam oedd hyn?<br />
5. Sut wnaethoch chi/eich ysgol fynd ati i ddangos tystiolaeth cyfranogaeth eich disgyblion?<br />
a) Beth weithodd yn dda?<br />
b) Os oeddech yn gwneud hyn eto, a fyddech yn gwneud unrhyw beth yn wahanol?<br />
6. Sut wnaethoch chi/eich ysgol ddilysu tystiolaeth y gyfranogaeth?<br />
a) Beth weithodd yn dda?<br />
b) Os oeddech yn gwneud hyn eto, a fyddech yn gwneud unrhyw beth yn wahanol?<br />
7. Beth oedd yn dda / ddim mor dda am y Teclyn Hunanasesu? (e.e. fformat; hawdd ei drin, lefel y<br />
manylion, estheteg)<br />
a) O bersbectif y disgybl?<br />
b) O bersbectif yr aelod o staff?<br />
8. Sut gwnaeth gweddill y disgyblion / athrawon ymgymryd â’r syniad o:<br />
a) Cyfranogaeth gyffredinol?<br />
b) Pa mor ddefnyddiol yw’r Safonau Cenedlaethol yn benodol?
9. Ydy barn y disgyblion wedi newid o gwbl o ganlyniad i gymryd rhan? Os ydy, ym mha ffordd? (e.e.<br />
Ydynt yn teimlo bod ganddynt awdurdod / bod ‘ganddynt lais’ a mwy o ddylanwad yng ngosodiad eu<br />
hysgol o ganlyniad iddynt gymryd rhan?)<br />
10. A ddefnyddioch chi’r Llinell Cymorth dros y ffôn o gwbl? (Byddwn yn gwybod hyn drwy edrych ar<br />
gofnodion y galwadau)?<br />
a) Os do, pa mor ddefnyddiol ydoedd? (e.e. Cafodd eich cwestiynau eu hateb yn foddhaol? A<br />
wnaeth rhywun ddod nôl atoch yn brydlon? Gall y llinell gymorth cael ei wella mewn unrhyw<br />
ffordd?)<br />
b) Os na, pam? (e.e. Doedd dim ei angen, dim amser i ffonio)<br />
11. Oes unrhyw sylwadau ychwanegol gennych i fynegi?<br />
Diolchwch y Cyfranogion
Appendix III<br />
National Children & Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong><br />
Standards Self-Assessment Tool
Standard 1 - Information:<br />
This Standard means:<br />
• Information that is easy to understand for everyone<br />
• Adults working with you who know what is going on and are up<br />
front and clear<br />
Methods and Evidence Examples and Guidance<br />
MET<br />
̌<br />
NOT<br />
MET<br />
X<br />
We will:<br />
Ensure everyone has enough information to get properly involved<br />
How:<br />
By demonstrating a minimum of three different means of<br />
circulating information to children and young people<br />
• Direct Talk to / inform / ask children and young<br />
people e.g. by recording consultation<br />
sessions. Talk to C&YP representatives e.g.<br />
from school councils, youth forums etc. (See<br />
Standard 6 for similar evidence)<br />
• Written e.g. newsletter / use of questionnaires<br />
/ surveys/ posters<br />
• Indirect e.g. websites (My Space / Bebo)<br />
Evidence of database showing where<br />
information has gone.<br />
Any information circulated to C&YP must be<br />
accessible and user friendly - see Good Practice<br />
Guide 4 and 5 on ‘Children and Young People<br />
Friendly Documents’ and ‘Alternatives to<br />
Documents’<br />
Let you know what difference you being involved will make<br />
Consultation by:<br />
How:<br />
A consultation has been conducted and children and young<br />
people have provided evidence that they know what<br />
difference their being involved will make<br />
• Talking to/asking young people<br />
• Workshops<br />
• Questionnaires<br />
• Stalls<br />
• Talks<br />
• Surveys (Web etc.)<br />
• Forms<br />
Inform you about who is going to listen and make changes<br />
How:<br />
Clear evidence has been provided that children and young people<br />
have been informed about who will listen to them and make<br />
changes<br />
• Lead person’s name and contact details given<br />
• <strong>Participation</strong> Protocol filled in (See copy in<br />
Appendix 2)<br />
• Children and Young people given the context of<br />
the information e.g. What next?
Standard 2 – It’s Your Choice:<br />
This Standard means:<br />
• You choose if you want to get involved or not<br />
• You choose to work on things that are important to you<br />
• You choose what you do and how you do it<br />
Methods and Evidence<br />
Examples and Guidance<br />
MET<br />
̌<br />
NOT<br />
MET<br />
X<br />
We will:<br />
Give you enough information and time to decide if this is<br />
something you want to do<br />
How:<br />
Evidence must be provided to show that adequate time and<br />
information was given to children and young people so that<br />
they could make an informed choice<br />
• Examples of adequate time given in relation to the<br />
activity e.g. a month given for young people to<br />
decide if they want to take part in a residential; a<br />
week given for them to decide to attend a one-off<br />
activity<br />
• <strong>Participation</strong> Protocol Form filled-in demonstrating<br />
planning and time for choice<br />
This must be provided for a minimum of three separate<br />
occasions<br />
• Examples of Information given out- specifying<br />
dates e.g. adverts, open days held in advance of<br />
the events/opportunities
Standard 3 – No Discrimination:<br />
This Standard means:<br />
• Children and young people are all different but you all have the<br />
same right to have a say about the things that matter to you<br />
• We want everyone to feel welcome and be able to get involved if<br />
they want to be<br />
Methods and Evidence<br />
Examples and Guidance<br />
MET<br />
̌<br />
NOT<br />
MET<br />
X<br />
We will:<br />
Challenge any discrimination<br />
How:<br />
Show evidence of an equal opportunities policy and procedure<br />
Framework for no discrimination:<br />
Copy of Equal Opportunities Policy- shows framework<br />
in place for no discrimination<br />
Get in touch with children and young people in lots of different<br />
situations<br />
How:<br />
Evidence at least three ways you have contacted different<br />
groups of children and young people (e.g. disabled children<br />
and young people, black minority ethnic children and young<br />
people, gypsy traveller children and young people)<br />
Access for all:<br />
Show who the children and young people are and<br />
where they are from. Show there is fair representation<br />
from different areas and backgrounds e.g. attendance<br />
records, ethnicity data, ensuring advertising / marketing<br />
of information is not targeted to specific ages / ethnic<br />
groups and making sure information is appropriate e.g.<br />
bi-lingual. (See also Standard 2 for similar evidence<br />
and other examples)<br />
Get involved with things you want to do<br />
How:<br />
Show evidence that you have tailored your opportunities to enable<br />
children and young people in lots of different situations to get<br />
involved in things they want to do<br />
Equal Opportunities for all: service delivery<br />
• Make sure venue, formats, timings, activities etc<br />
are appropriate<br />
• Treating children and young people with equal<br />
respect e.g. by documenting cross-cultural<br />
gathering / meetings bringing diverse children<br />
and young people together
Standard 4 - Respect<br />
This Standard means:<br />
• Everyone has a chance to have a say - your opinions are<br />
important and we will respect them<br />
We will:<br />
Listen to your ideas, views and experiences<br />
How:<br />
Show three ways you have listened to the views of children<br />
and young people<br />
Methods and Evidence<br />
Examples and Guidance<br />
• Ensure that there are good open channels<br />
of communication so that children and<br />
young people can give their views to the<br />
organisation easily e.g. show examples of<br />
communication methods used<br />
(See Standard 2 for similar evidence)<br />
MET<br />
̌<br />
NOT<br />
MET<br />
X<br />
Take you seriously and treat you fairly<br />
How:<br />
Show feedback from children and young people recording that<br />
they feel like they have been taken seriously and treated fairly<br />
• C&YP’s evaluation forms<br />
• C&YP’s comments boxes<br />
• Case studies/personal views and testimonies<br />
from C&YP<br />
Work with you to do something about the things you tell us are<br />
important<br />
Work with you to help change things for the better<br />
How:<br />
Show evidence of something you are working on that shows<br />
you are respecting the input from C&YP/ views that they have<br />
given you<br />
• Show how you have picked up on views given<br />
by C&YP<br />
• Action Plans<br />
• Planning + incorporating the ideas of C&YP<br />
into this<br />
• Information sharing with your team about<br />
C&YP’s views<br />
• What commitment and arrangements made<br />
• Next steps
Standard 5 - You Get Something Out Of It<br />
This Standard means:<br />
• We want you to enjoy and benefit from taking part.<br />
• We know that you have other things to do in your lives as well!<br />
• Making sure that participating is a positive not a negative<br />
experience<br />
We will:<br />
Work in safe, fun, and enjoyable ways<br />
How:<br />
Evidence feedback from children and young people to show it has<br />
been fun<br />
Methods and Evidence<br />
Examples and Guidance<br />
• Show a planning document or risk<br />
assessment form for an event that evidences<br />
how you have considered health and safety<br />
for C&YP<br />
• Feedback from C&YP that it has been fun<br />
e.g. returned evaluations, recordings of<br />
discussions, feedback from comments boxes<br />
MET<br />
̌<br />
NOT<br />
MET<br />
X<br />
Make the most of what you know<br />
Do positive things that build your confidence<br />
How:<br />
Show how you have built upon children and young people’s<br />
knowledge and confidence and outline three activities done to achieve<br />
this<br />
Meet in friendly places that are easy for all young people to use<br />
How:<br />
Record where you meet and how this is child and young person<br />
friendly<br />
• Evidence of how activities that C&YP have<br />
taken part in have been planned in order to<br />
develop their skills and learning in a positive<br />
way e.g. agendas, planning documents,<br />
outlines of training sessions.<br />
• Show how C&YP have benefited from taking<br />
part in an activity e.g. ‘start and end’<br />
evaluations, written/ verbal feedback from<br />
children and young people.<br />
• Examples of activities, team building<br />
exercises, presentations, written tasks<br />
• Make sure meeting places or venues for<br />
events are appropriate for children and<br />
young people e.g. space for breaks/ playing,<br />
necessary facilities available, venue easily<br />
accessible, suitable times for meeting, staff<br />
friendly and helpful.<br />
• Evidence from C&YP showing that they feel<br />
that venues are suitable and that they are<br />
happy to meet there<br />
Value and respect what you have to offer<br />
How:<br />
Show how you have agreed with children and young people in<br />
advance how best to recognise / reward / remunerate their<br />
contributions<br />
• How C&YP have been able to take part in<br />
different ways appropriate to them e.g.<br />
chairing meetings, designing flyers<br />
• How C&YP contributions have been<br />
recognised and valued through<br />
qualifications, accreditation, vouchers,<br />
certificates, rewards etc.
Standard 6 - Feedback<br />
This Standard means:<br />
• It is really important that you know what difference you have made<br />
and how your ideas have been used<br />
Methods and Evidence<br />
Examples and Guidance<br />
MET<br />
̌<br />
NOT<br />
MET<br />
X<br />
We will:<br />
Keep you up-to-date with what is happening<br />
How:<br />
Show evidence that you have kept children and young people up-todate<br />
in keeping with what was originally arranged / planned (see<br />
Appendix 2 for <strong>Participation</strong> Protocol)<br />
• Keep records that show that you have<br />
updated websites, notice boards, newsletters<br />
etc with information<br />
• Provide routes for C&YP to communicate<br />
e.g. phone lines, comments boxes, MSN,<br />
email, MySpace/Bebo + C&YP’s preferred<br />
options<br />
• Use any appropriate networks to disseminate<br />
information e.g. youth groups, youth forums<br />
etc.<br />
Give feedback as soon as possible and in ways that are easy to<br />
understand for everyone<br />
How:<br />
Show dates feedback was given and a record of how this was<br />
delivered<br />
• Show that dates were set for feedback in<br />
advance and that these dates were kept to<br />
e.g. through minutes of meetings, copies of<br />
emails, posters<br />
• Present feedback in a way that is appropriate<br />
for everyone e.g. written information is clear;<br />
alternatives are produced for those with<br />
special needs e.g. video evidence
Standard 7 - Improving How We Work<br />
This Standard means:<br />
• We want to learn and get better at the way we work with you<br />
Methods and Evidence<br />
Examples and Guidance<br />
MET<br />
̌<br />
NOT<br />
MET<br />
X<br />
We will:<br />
Look at the way we work with you and how to improve it<br />
How:<br />
Evidence of feedback from children and young people and action taken<br />
upon feedback<br />
• Set out aims and objectives at the beginning of<br />
each project and review with children and<br />
young people at the end to see if these<br />
objectives were met and what could be done to<br />
improve the project<br />
Ask you what has gone well and what needs to change<br />
How:<br />
• Complete reviews with C&YP as the project<br />
progresses e.g. progress meetings, interim<br />
reports and feedback from young people. Do<br />
this in addition to a final review at the end of a<br />
project<br />
Highlight what needs to change as a result of children and young<br />
people’s recommendations and steps you are going to take to address<br />
these<br />
Make sure your views make a difference to the way we make plans<br />
and decisions<br />
How:<br />
Show three ways children and young people’s views have impacted on<br />
the service / organisation<br />
• Show how C&YP’s ideas and opinions have<br />
shaped your work e.g. through minutes of<br />
meetings, policy documents etc.<br />
• Show the impact of C&YP’s involvement on<br />
your work e.g an example of an area of<br />
work/project /document that has changed or<br />
been done differently because of young<br />
people’s opinions<br />
• Mechanisms to gather C&YP views on a<br />
regular basis can be set up e.g. joint planning<br />
with children and young people steering /<br />
advisory group, regular opinion finding sessions<br />
held with C&YP
Safon 1- Gwybodaeth<br />
Ystyr hyn yw:<br />
* Gwybodaeth sy’n hawdd i bawb ei deall<br />
* Oedolion yn gweithio gyda chi sy’n gwybod<br />
beth sy’n digwydd ac sy’n agored ac yn<br />
glir.<br />
DULLIAU A THYSTIOLAETH ENGHREIFFTIAU A CHANLLAWIAU WEDI<br />
CWRDD<br />
̌<br />
HEB<br />
GWRDD<br />
X<br />
Byddwn yn:<br />
Sicrhau bod pawb yn cael digon o wybodaeth i gymryd<br />
rhan yn iawn.<br />
Sut:<br />
Gellir dangos o leiaf tair ffordd wahanol o<br />
ddosbarthu gwybodaeth i blant a phobl ifanc.<br />
Dweud wrthych chi sut y bydd y ffaith eich bod chi'n<br />
cymryd rhan yn gwneud gwahaniaeth<br />
Mae ymarfer ymgynghori wedi ei gynnal ac mae<br />
plant a phobl ifanc wedi cyflwyno tystiolaeth eu bod<br />
yn gwybod pa wahaniaeth y bydd y ffaith eu bod yn<br />
cymryd rhan yn ei wneud<br />
• Uniongyrchol- Siarad â / hysbysu / gofyn i blant a phobl<br />
ifanc e.e. drwy recordio neu gofnodi sesiynau ymgynghori.<br />
Siarad â chynrychiolwyr ppi e.e. o gynghorau ysgol,<br />
fforymau ieuenctid ac ati . (Gweler Safon 6 am dystiolaeth<br />
debyg)<br />
• Ysgrifenedig e.e. cylchlythyr / defnydd o holiaduron /<br />
arolygon / posteri<br />
• Anuniongyrchol e.e. gwefannau (my space / bebo)<br />
(Gweler hefyd Safon 6 am dystiolaeth debyg) Tystiolaeth<br />
o gronfa ddata yn dangos i le yr aeth gwybodaeth.<br />
Rhaid i unrhyw wybodaeth a ddosberthir i ppi fod yn hygyrch ac<br />
yn gyfeillgar i’r defnyddiwr - Gweler Canllawiau Arfer Da 4 a 5 ar<br />
‘Dogfennau sy’n Ystyriol o Blant a Phobl Ifanc’ ac ‘Dewisiadau<br />
Amgen sy’n Ystyriol o Blant a Phobl Ifanc yn lle Dogfennau’<br />
Ymgynghori drwy:<br />
• Siarad â / holi pobl ifanc<br />
• Gweithdai<br />
• Holiaduron<br />
• Stondinau<br />
• Sgyrsiau<br />
• Arolygon (gwe, ac ati)<br />
• Ffurflenni<br />
weud wrthych chi pwy sy’n mynd i wrando a newid<br />
pethau<br />
Mae tystiolaeth glir wedi ei darparu bod plant a<br />
phobl ifanc wedi cael gwybod pwy fydd yn gwrando<br />
arnynt a newid pethau.<br />
• Rhoddwyd enw a manylion cyswllt y person arweiniol<br />
• Ffurflen Protocol Cyfranogi wedi’i llenwi - (gweler copi yn<br />
Atodiad 2)<br />
• Rhoddwyd cyd-destun y wybodaeth i’r Plant a’r Bobl Ifanc –<br />
e.e. beth nesaf?
Safon 2 – Eich Dewis Chi<br />
Ystyr hyn yw:<br />
* Chi sy’n dewis a ydych am gyfranogi ai peidio.<br />
* Rydych yn dewis gweithio ar bethau sy’n bwysig i chi.<br />
* Chi sy’n dewis beth rydych chi’n ei wneud a sut.<br />
DULLIAU A THYSTIOLAETH<br />
ENGHREIFFTIAU A CHANLLAWIAU<br />
WEDI<br />
CWRDD<br />
̌<br />
HEB<br />
GWRDD<br />
X<br />
Byddwn yn:<br />
Rhoi digon o wybodaeth ac amser i chi<br />
benderfynu ydy hyn yn rhywbeth yr ydych<br />
chi eisiau ei wneud.<br />
• Enghreifftiau o amser digonol yn cael ei roi o<br />
ran y gweithgaredd e.e. rhoi mis i bobl ifanc<br />
benderfynu a ydynt eisiau cymryd rhan mewn<br />
gweithgaredd preswyl, wythnos iddynt<br />
benderfynu mynychu gweithgaredd unwaith yn<br />
unig<br />
Sut:<br />
Rhaid cael tystiolaeth i ddangos bod plant a<br />
• Ffurflen Protocol Cyfranogi wedi’i llenwi -<br />
dangos cynllunio ac amser ar gyfer dewis<br />
phobl ifanc wedi cael digon o amser a<br />
gwybodaeth er mwyn iddynt wneud dewis<br />
• Enghreifftiau o wybodaeth a ddosbarthwyd - yn<br />
nodi dyddiadau e.e. hysbysebion, diwrnodau<br />
agored wedi eu cynnal cyn y<br />
digwyddiadau/cyfleoedd<br />
doeth.<br />
Rhaid darparu hyn ar dri achlysur<br />
gwahanol, o leiaf.
Safon 3 – Dim Gwahaniaethu<br />
Ystyr hyn yw:<br />
* Mae plant a phobl ifanc i gyd yn wahanol ond mae gan<br />
bob un ohonoch yr un hawl i gael dweud eich dweud am<br />
faterion sy’n bwysig i chi.<br />
* Rydym eisiau i bawb deimlo eu bod yn cael croeso a’u<br />
bod yn gallu cymryd rhan os ydyn nhw’n dymuno<br />
gwneud hynny.<br />
DULLIAU A THYSTIOLAETH<br />
ENGHREIFFTIAU A CHANLLAWIAU<br />
WEDI<br />
CWRDD<br />
̌<br />
HEB<br />
GWRDD<br />
X<br />
Byddwn yn:<br />
Herio unrhyw wahaniaethu.<br />
Sut:<br />
Fframwaith ar gyfer dim gwahaniaethu:<br />
Copi o Bolisi Cyfle Cyfartal – dangos bod fframwaith yn ei lle ar<br />
gyfer dim gwahaniaethu<br />
Dangos tystiolaeth o bolisi a gweithdrefnau cyfle<br />
cyfartal.<br />
Cysylltu â phlant a phobl ifanc mewn llawer o wahanol<br />
sefyllfaoedd.<br />
Tystiolaeth o dair ffordd, o leiaf, yr ydych wedi<br />
cynnal grwpiau gwahanol o blant a phobl ifanc (e.e.<br />
plant a phobl ifanc anabl, plant a phobl ifanc du ac o<br />
leiafrif ethnig, plant a phobl ifanc sipsiwn a<br />
chrwydrwyr).<br />
Mynediad i bawb:<br />
• Dangos pwy yw’r plant a’r bobl ifanc ac o le y dônt. Dangos<br />
bod cynrychiolaeth deg o wahanol ardaloedd a chefndiroedd<br />
e.e. cofnodion presenoldeb, data ethnigrwydd, sicrhau nad<br />
yw hysbysebu / marchnata gwybodaeth wedi ei dargedu at<br />
oedrannau / grwpiau ethnig penodol a gwneud yn siŵr fod<br />
gwybodaeth yn addas e.e. dwyieithog. (Gweler hefyd Safon<br />
2 am dystiolaeth debyg ac enghreifftiau eraill)<br />
Eich cael chi i gymryd rhan yn y pethau rydych chi am<br />
gymryd rhan ynddyn nhw.<br />
Dangos tystiolaeth eich bod yn cynnwys plant a<br />
phobl ifanc mewn pethau y maen nhw wedi dweud<br />
eu bod eisiau eu gwneud<br />
Cyfle cyfartal i bawb – darparu gwasanaeth:<br />
• Gwneud yn siŵr fod lleoliad, fformatau, amseru,<br />
gweithgareddau ac ati yn briodol<br />
• Trin plant a phobl ifanc gyda’r un parch e.e. drwy ddogfennu<br />
ymgynulliadau/cyfarfodydd traws ddiwylliannol gan ddod â<br />
phlant a phobl ifanc amrywiol at ei gilydd
Safon 4 - Parch<br />
Ystyr hyn yw:<br />
* Mae pawb yn cael cyfle i ddweud eu dweud<br />
– mae eich barn yn bwysig a byddwn yn ei<br />
pharchu.<br />
DULLIAU A THYSTIOLAETH<br />
ENGHREIFFTIAU A CHANLLAWIAU<br />
WEDI<br />
CWRDD<br />
̌<br />
HEB<br />
GWRDD<br />
X<br />
Byddwn yn:<br />
Gwrando ar eich syniadau, eich safbwyntiau a’ch<br />
profiadau.<br />
• Sicrhau bod yna sianeli cyfathrebu agored a da fel y gall y<br />
plant a’r bobl ifanc roi eu barn i’r sefydliad yn hawdd e.e.<br />
dangos enghreifftiau o ddulliau cyfathrebu a ddefnyddiwyd.<br />
(Gweler Safon 2 am dystiolaeth debyg)<br />
Sut:<br />
Dangos tair ffordd yr ydych chi wedi gwrando ar farn<br />
plant a phobl ifanc.<br />
Eich cymryd chi o ddifri a’ch trin yn deg.<br />
Dangos adborth gan blant a phobl ifanc yn cofnodi<br />
eu bod yn teimlo iddynt gael eu cymryd o ddifri a’u<br />
trin yn deg.<br />
• Ffurflenni gwerthuso PPI<br />
• Blychau sylwadau PPI<br />
• Astudiaethau Achos/barn bersonol a thystiolaeth gan ppi<br />
Gweithio gyda chi i wneud rhywbeth am y materion y<br />
dywedwch wrthym sy’n bwysig i chi. Gweithio gyda chi i<br />
helpu newid pethau er gwell.<br />
Dangos tystiolaeth o rywbeth y buoch yn gweithio<br />
arno ac a gafodd ei newid, ac a nodwyd yn bwysig<br />
gan blant a phobl ifanc.<br />
• Dangos sut yr ydych wedi llwyddo i ddeall y farn a roddwyd<br />
gan ppi<br />
• Cynlluniau Gweithredu<br />
• Cynllunio ac ymgorffori syniadau ppi i hwn<br />
• Rhannu gwybodaeth gyda’ch tîm ynglŷn â barn ppi<br />
• Pa ymrwymiadau a threfniadau a wnaed<br />
• Camau nesaf
Safon 5 – Byddwch Chi Ar Eich Ennill<br />
Hefyd<br />
Ystyr hyn yw:<br />
* Rydym am i chi fwynhau ac elwa o gymryd rhan.<br />
* Rydym yn gwybod bod gennych bethau eraill i’w<br />
gwneud â’ch bywydau hefyd!<br />
* Gwneud yn siŵr bod cymryd rhan yn brofiad<br />
cadarnhaol, nid yn un negyddol.<br />
DULLIAU A THYSTIOLAETH<br />
ENGHREIFFTIAU A CHANLLAWIAU<br />
WEDI<br />
CWRDD<br />
̌<br />
HEB<br />
GWRDD<br />
X<br />
Byddwn yn:<br />
Gweithio mewn ffyrdd diogel, hwyliog a phleserus.<br />
Sut:<br />
Casglu tystiolaeth gan blant a phobl ifanc i ddangos<br />
ei fod wedi bod yn hwyl.<br />
• Dangos dogfen gynllunio neu ffurflen asesu risg ar gyfer<br />
digwyddiad sy’n dangos sut yr ydych wedi ystyried iechyd a<br />
diogelwch ar gyfer plant a phobl ifanc<br />
• Adborth gan ppi ei fod wedi bod yn hwyl e.e. gwerthusiadau<br />
a ddychwelwyd, cofnodion o drafodaethau, adborth o<br />
flychau sylwadau<br />
Gwneud y gorau o’r hyn yr ydych yn ei wybod.<br />
Gwneud pethau cadarnhaol sy’n meithrin eich hyder.<br />
Dangos sut y gwnaethoch gynyddu gwybodaeth a<br />
hyder plant a phobl ifanc ac amlinellu tri<br />
gweithgarwch a gynhaliwyd i gyflawni hyn.<br />
• Tystiolaeth sut y mae gweithgareddau y mae ppi wedi<br />
cymryd rhan ynddynt wedi cael eu cynllunio er mwyn<br />
datblygu eu sgiliau a’u dysgu mewn modd cadarnhaol e.e.<br />
agendâu, dogfennau cynllunio, amlinelliadau sesiynau<br />
hyfforddi.<br />
• Dangos sut y mae ppi wedi elwa o gymryd rhan mewn<br />
gweithgaredd e.e. gwerthusiadau ‘dechrau a diwedd’,<br />
adborth ysgrifenedig/llafar gan blant a phobl ifanc.<br />
• Enghreifftiau o weithgareddau, ymarferiadau adeiladu tîm,<br />
cyflwyniadau, tasgau ysgrifenedig.<br />
Cwrdd mewn llefydd cyfeillgar sy’n hawdd i bob person<br />
ifanc eu defnyddio.<br />
Cofnodi ble rydych chi’n cyfarfod a sut mae’r lle yn<br />
addas ar gyfer plant a phobl ifanc.<br />
• Gwneud yn siŵr fod mannau cyfarfod neu leoliadau ar gyfer<br />
digwyddiadau yn addas ar gyfer plant a phobl ifanc e.e.<br />
gofod ar gyfer egwyl/ chwarae, cyfleusterau angenrheidiol ar<br />
gael, y lleoliad yn hygyrch, amseroedd addas ar gyfer<br />
cyfarfod, staff yn gyfeillgar a pharod eu cymorth<br />
• Tystiolaeth gan ppi yn dangos eu bod yn teimlo fod<br />
lleoliadau yn addas a’u bod yn hapus i gyfarfod yno.<br />
Gwerthfawrogi a pharchu’r hyn sydd gennych i’w gynnig.<br />
Dangos sut rydych chi wedi cytuno â phlant a phobl<br />
ifanc ymlaen llaw ynglyn â’r ffordd orau o gydnabod<br />
/ gwobrwyo / ad-dalu eu cyfraniadau.<br />
• Sut mae ppi wedi gallu cymryd rhan mewn gwahanol ffyrdd<br />
sy’n briodol iddynt hwy e.e. cadeirio cyfarfodydd, cynllunio<br />
taflenni.<br />
• Sut mae cyfraniadau ppi wedi cael eu cydnabod a’u<br />
gwerthfawrogi drwy gymwysterau, achrediadau, talebau,<br />
tystysgrifau, gwobrwyon ac ati.
Safon 6 – Adborth<br />
Ystyr hyn yw:<br />
* Mae’n wirioneddol bwysig eich bod yn gwybod pa<br />
wahaniaeth rydych wedi’i wneud a sut y mae’ch<br />
syniadau wedi cael eu defnyddio.<br />
DULLIAU A THYSTIOLAETH<br />
ENGHREIFFTIAU A CHANLLAWIAU<br />
WEDI<br />
CWRDD<br />
̌<br />
HEB<br />
GWRDD<br />
X<br />
Byddwn yn:<br />
Rhoi’r wybodaeth ddiweddaraf i chi am beth sy’n<br />
digwydd.<br />
Sut:<br />
• Cadw cofnodion sy’n dangos eich bod wedi diweddaru<br />
gwefannau, hysbysfyrddau, cylchlythyron ac ati gyda<br />
gwybodaeth<br />
• Darparu llwybrau i ppi gyfathrebu e.e. llinellau ffôn,<br />
blychau sylwadau, MSN, e-bost, myspace/bebo a’r<br />
dulliau sydd orau gan ppi<br />
• Defnyddio unrhyw rwydweithiau priodol i ledaenu<br />
gwybodaeth e.e. grwpiau ieuenctid, fforymau ieuenctid<br />
ac ati.<br />
Dangos tystiolaeth eich bod wedi gwneud yn siwr<br />
bod plant a phobl ifanc yn cael y wybodaeth<br />
ddiweddaraf ynglyn â'r hyn a drefnwyd / cynlluniwyd<br />
yn wreiddiol (gweler y Protocol Cyfranogaeth yn<br />
Atodiad 2).<br />
Rhoi adborth i chi cyn gynted ag sy’n bosib a hynny<br />
mewn ffordd sy’n hawdd i bawb ei deall.<br />
• Dangos bod dyddiadau wedi eu trefnu ymlaen llaw ar<br />
gyfer adborth ac y cadwyd at y dyddiadau hyn e.e.<br />
drwy gofnodion cyfarfodydd, copïau o e-byst, posteri<br />
• Cyflwyno adborth mewn modd sy’n briodol i bawb e.e.<br />
bod gwybodaeth ysgrifenedig wedi ei hysgrifennu<br />
mewn ffordd eglur a bod dewisiadau eraill yn cael eu<br />
cynnig i’r rheini sydd ag anghenion arbennig e.e.<br />
tystiolaeth fideo.<br />
Nodi dyddiadau derbyn adborth a chofnod o sut y’i<br />
cyflwynwyd.
Safon 7 –Gwella Ein Ffordd o Weithio<br />
Ystyr hyn yw:<br />
* Rydym eisiau dysgu a gwella ein ffordd<br />
o weithio gyda chi.<br />
DULLIAU A THYSTIOLAETH<br />
ENGHREIFFTIAU A CHANLLAWIAU<br />
WEDI<br />
CWRDD<br />
̌<br />
HEB<br />
GWRDD<br />
X<br />
Byddwn yn:<br />
Edrych ar ein ffordd o weithio gyda chi a sut i’w<br />
wella.<br />
• Sefydlu nodau ac amcanion ar ddechrau bob<br />
prosiect ac adolygu gyda’r plant a’r bobl ifanc ar y<br />
diwedd i weld a gyflawnwyd yr amcanion hyn a<br />
beth ellid ei wneud i wella’r prosiect.<br />
Sut:<br />
Tystiolaeth o adborth gan blant a phobl ifanc a<br />
chamau a gymerwyd i weithredu ar yr adborth.<br />
Gofyn i chi beth sydd wedi mynd yn dda a beth sydd<br />
angen ei newid.<br />
• Cwblhau adolygiadau gyda ppi wrth i’r prosiect fynd<br />
rhagddo e.e. cyfarfodydd cynnydd, adroddiadau<br />
interim ac adborth gan bobl ifanc. Gwneud hyn yn<br />
ychwanegol at yr adolygiad terfynol ar ddiwedd<br />
prosiect<br />
Tynnu sylw at yr hyn y dylid ei newid yn dilyn<br />
argymhellion plant a phobl ifanc a’r camau yr ydych<br />
yn mynd i’w cymryd i fynd i’r afael â’r rhain.<br />
Sicrhau bod eich barn yn gwneud gwahaniaeth i<br />
sut y byddwn ni’n cynllunio ac yn gwneud<br />
penderfyniadau.<br />
Dangos tair ffordd y mae barn plant a phobl ifanc<br />
wedi dylanwadu ar y gwasanaeth / mudiad.<br />
• Dangos sut y mae syniadau a barn ppi wedi llywio<br />
eich gwaith e.e. drwy gofnodion cyfarfodydd,<br />
dogfennau polisi ac ati<br />
• Dangos effaith ymglymiad ppi yn eich gwaith e.e.<br />
enghraifft o faes gwaith/prosiect/dogfen sydd wedi<br />
newid neu wedi ei wneud yn wahanol oherwydd<br />
barn pobl ifanc.<br />
• Gellir sefydlu mecanweithiau i gasglu barn ppi yn<br />
rheolaidd e.e. cyd-gynllunio gyda grŵp<br />
llywio/ymgynghorol plant a phobl ifanc, cynnal<br />
sesiynau canfod barn yn rheolaidd gyda ppi
Appendix IV<br />
Standards Consultation Tool Kit
Standards Consultation<br />
Tool Kit<br />
This toolkit is the next stage in developing the National<br />
Children and Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards and<br />
working towards a National Kite-mark. This is a tool for you to<br />
reflect, self-assess and consider your own practice in<br />
partnership with children and young people.<br />
This pack will also help you to gather information to<br />
demonstrate children and young people’s participation in your<br />
organisation, for example as part of an Estyn inspection. The<br />
materials in the pack can be used in schools to deliver learning<br />
outcomes from the PSE Framework 28 .<br />
Increasingly, it is hoped that the<br />
National Standards will be integrated<br />
into policy and practice impacting upon<br />
children and young people in <strong>Wales</strong>.<br />
For example, they have already been<br />
written into the Draft guidance for<br />
the new Children and Young People’s<br />
Single Plans that Children and Young<br />
People’s Partnerships across <strong>Wales</strong><br />
must produce by July 2008.<br />
28 Links to PSE as shown in the ‘Personal and Social Education Framework: Key Stages 1-4<br />
in <strong>Wales</strong> (ACCAC) and ‘Supplementary Guidance’ (ACCAC) (AWDURDOD<br />
CYMWYSTERAU, CWRICWLWM AC ASESU CYMRU)
Children and young people’s participation is also at the heart of<br />
the new School Effectiveness Framework in <strong>Wales</strong> as well as<br />
integral to a range of whole school initiatives and approaches<br />
such as School Councils, Healthy Schools, Eco Schools and the<br />
increasingly learner-centred PSE curriculum. In order for<br />
schools in <strong>Wales</strong> to assess how effective they are in this area,<br />
the National Children and Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong><br />
Standards can be used as a tool that will help build up an<br />
evidence base for meaningful and effective pupil participation.<br />
In this toolkit, you will find activities to support you to deliver<br />
a consultation session to groups of children/young people in<br />
order to extract and feed their views in to the Self-<br />
Assessment process and meeting the National Children and<br />
Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards for <strong>Wales</strong>. It is<br />
important that you do the assessment in partnership with<br />
children and young people; in order for you to gain a balanced<br />
picture of how the school is doing in meeting the Standards<br />
and that the pupils feel that their input is valued at the same<br />
time<br />
Each pack contains the following suggested activities:<br />
• A suggested session plan<br />
• Delivery guidance for each activity<br />
• Standards cards and elements to be cut out<br />
• Opinion card templates<br />
• An agree /disagree statement sheet<br />
• An opinion tally sheet<br />
• An evaluation questionnaire.
Suggested Session Plan (Note: It is assumed that adults who lead the sessions will develop a plan that meets their own school’s needs, not necessarily<br />
following this plan<br />
Teacher/trainer Date Between Room Various<br />
Programme/topic <strong>Participation</strong>: National Standards Time various Duration Flexible<br />
Aim To give young people the opportunity to work in partnership with adults to review and assess how well the school<br />
is doing in relation to meeting the National Children and Young People’s Standards for <strong>Wales</strong><br />
Activity and<br />
Timing<br />
Ice Breaker<br />
0-5 min<br />
Objectives/<br />
Learning Outcomes<br />
Will be introduced to<br />
all members of group<br />
Resources Teacher Activities Learner Activities Assessment<br />
Bean bag<br />
Explain activity,<br />
Demonstrate<br />
Say their name/ask questions<br />
Observation<br />
Activity<br />
1a 29<br />
10-15 min<br />
Will gain an<br />
understanding of the<br />
National Children and<br />
Young People’s<br />
Standards for <strong>Wales</strong><br />
Flip-chart<br />
Standards<br />
Statements<br />
Pens<br />
Explain activity and<br />
facilitate discussion<br />
Groups place statements on<br />
a flip-chart where they think<br />
they fit, asking other groups<br />
what they think in areas of<br />
uncertainty<br />
Observation<br />
Q&A<br />
Activity<br />
1b<br />
10-15 min<br />
Will gain an<br />
understanding of the<br />
National Children and<br />
Young People’s<br />
Standards for <strong>Wales</strong><br />
Laminates<br />
and Element<br />
Shapes<br />
Explain activity and<br />
facilitate discussion<br />
To arrange laminates in order<br />
of Standard and its elements<br />
and discuss which one they<br />
feel is most important<br />
Observation<br />
Q&A<br />
29 Note: You probably won’t want to use both these activities
Activity<br />
2<br />
20-25min<br />
Explore the areas<br />
covered in the Self-<br />
Assessment Form<br />
Statements and<br />
agree<br />
disagree/don’t<br />
know cards<br />
Explain activity and read<br />
out statements facilitate<br />
discussion<br />
Stand by the<br />
agree/disagree/don’t know<br />
cards when they consider a<br />
read out statement. Explain<br />
their chosen position if<br />
comfortable<br />
Observation<br />
Q&A<br />
Activity<br />
3<br />
25-30min<br />
To understand how<br />
the school is doing in<br />
relation to the<br />
National Children and<br />
Young People’s<br />
<strong>Participation</strong><br />
Standards for <strong>Wales</strong><br />
Flip chart<br />
Post-its<br />
Pens<br />
Explain activity and the<br />
need for young people to<br />
have a say in service<br />
delivery<br />
Consider the answers put on<br />
the Self-Assessment form<br />
and put forward suggestions<br />
on how the service can best<br />
be delivered. Write them on<br />
post-its. Discuss and feed<br />
back to the group<br />
Observation<br />
Q&A<br />
Flip chart produced<br />
Evaluation<br />
15-20min<br />
To evaluate session<br />
and comment on the<br />
Standards Self-<br />
Assessment Form<br />
Targets,<br />
Sticky dots,<br />
Standards Self-<br />
Assessment Form,<br />
Post-its,<br />
Pens<br />
Explain evaluation<br />
activities and facilitate<br />
young people filling in the<br />
questionnaire<br />
Complete evaluation<br />
Complete questionnaire<br />
Q&A<br />
Observation<br />
Evaluation sheets<br />
Questionnaire
Standard Areas for development Action & improvements required
Ice Breaker: Getting to Know You Game<br />
Aim: To familiarise young people with each other and to warm<br />
up prior to the consultation session<br />
Resources: bean bags/ball<br />
Method: Young people (and adults) stand in a circle. An adult<br />
starts off the game by throwing a beanbag or ball at someone<br />
in the circle and saying their name at the same time, the<br />
person who catches the ball then throws it and says their own<br />
name. The same game can be played with young people that<br />
know each other by throwing the bean bag and asking a<br />
question at the same time - such as "What's your name?", "Do<br />
you have a brother or sister?", "What's your favourite colour?"<br />
and so on. The person who catches the beanbag/ball must<br />
answer the question and then throw it on and ask their own<br />
question. The game works best if you keep it moving quite<br />
quickly.
Activity 1a: ‘<strong>Participation</strong> <strong>Is</strong> …’<br />
Aim: to gain an understanding of the National Children and<br />
Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards and promote<br />
discussion.<br />
Resources: 3 pieces of flip-chart paper; strips of paper or<br />
card with the 12 statements about participation on the next<br />
page, and copies of the national standards to refer to.<br />
Method: On 3 sheets of flip chart paper put one each of the<br />
following as headers: TRUE; FALSE; DON’T KNOW.<br />
Divide into 3 groups, and share the 12 statements between<br />
them. Each group places their statements on the flipchart<br />
sheets according to whether they think they’re true, false,<br />
or they’re not sure. The groups should be encouraged to<br />
relate the statements back to the National <strong>Participation</strong><br />
Standards.<br />
On completion, facilitate a group discussion about whether<br />
the statements are in the right place, encouraging pupils to<br />
come to a group consensus.
Activity 1a <strong>Participation</strong> Statements<br />
<strong>Participation</strong> lets people have a say in what’s going to affect<br />
them<br />
--------------------------------------------------------------------<br />
There are 10 National <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
--------------------------------------------------------------------<br />
You need to have proper information to make a good decision<br />
--------------------------------------------------------------------<br />
Involving people in making decisions always takes ages and<br />
slows things down<br />
--------------------------------------------------------------------<br />
Services we use ask people what they think of them<br />
--------------------------------------------------------------------<br />
Asking children and young people what they think has<br />
changed things in our school<br />
-------------------------------------------------------------------<br />
Young people want to get involved and have a say in their<br />
communities<br />
-------------------------------------------------------------------<br />
Young people’s thoughts and feelings are listened to more<br />
often than they used to be<br />
-------------------------------------------------------------------<br />
Adults in our school are good at listening to young people<br />
-------------------------------------------------------------------<br />
I think that every pupil should have the same opportunity to<br />
be listened to and have their views taken into account<br />
-------------------------------------------------------------------<br />
I like to be kept up to date with what’s happening about<br />
things I’ve given my opinion on<br />
--------------------------------------------------------------------<br />
<strong>Pupil</strong>s are experts in their own lives
Activity 1b: Mix and Match Laminate Activity<br />
Aim: to gain an understanding of the National Children and<br />
Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards and to prioritise what<br />
young people feel is important to them.<br />
Resources: Seven Standards<br />
Method:<br />
The facilitator splits the group into smaller (max 3) and<br />
divides the sets of laminates between them. Young people are<br />
then asked to sort the elements of the Standards under each<br />
heading (the laminates are themed so this shouldn’t be to<br />
challenging, if groups run into difficulty the facilitator can<br />
offer assistance). Once the groups have sorted the Standards<br />
the facilitator then asks the groups to prioritise which they<br />
feel are important. The facilitator then asks each group to<br />
feed back to the main group.<br />
Themes<br />
Standard 1- Information: Stars<br />
Standard 2- It’s Your Choice 2: Arrows<br />
Standard 3- No Discrimination: Hearts<br />
Standard 4- Respect: Diamonds<br />
Standard 5- You get something out of it: Speech Bubbles<br />
Standard 6- Feedback: Circles<br />
Standard 7- Improving how we work: Wave/scroll<br />
RECORDINGS: standards prioritised as:<br />
Group A:<br />
Group B:<br />
Group C:
Standard 1: Information<br />
• Information that is easy<br />
to understand for<br />
everyone<br />
• Adults working with you<br />
who know what is going on<br />
and are up front and clear
Ensure<br />
Everyone has enough<br />
information to get properly<br />
involved
Let you know<br />
what difference<br />
you being involved
Inform you about<br />
who is going to<br />
listen and make<br />
changes
Standard 2:<br />
It’s Your Choice<br />
• You choose if you want to get<br />
involved or not
Give you enough information and time to decide if this is something you<br />
want to do
You choose what<br />
you do and how<br />
you do it<br />
You choose to<br />
work on things<br />
that are<br />
important to<br />
you
Standard 3: No<br />
Discrimination<br />
• Children and young people are<br />
all different but you all have<br />
the same right to have a say<br />
about the things that matter to<br />
you<br />
• We want everyone to feel<br />
welcome and be able to get<br />
involved if they want to be
• Challenge any<br />
discrimination<br />
• Get in touch with<br />
children and young people<br />
in lots of different
• Get you involved in<br />
things you want to do.
Standard 4: Respect<br />
Everyone has a chance to have a<br />
say - your opinions are important<br />
and we will respect them.
• Listen to your ideas, views<br />
and experiences<br />
• Take you seriously and<br />
treat you fairly
• Work with<br />
you to help<br />
change things<br />
for the better<br />
• Work with you to<br />
do something about<br />
the things you tell<br />
us are important
Standard 5- You get something out of it:<br />
• We want you to enjoy and benefit from taking part<br />
• We know that you have other things to do in your lives<br />
as well!<br />
• Making sure that participating is a positive not a<br />
negative experience
Make the most of what<br />
you know<br />
• Work in safe, fun, and<br />
enjoyable ways<br />
Do positive things that build your confidence
• Meet in friendly places<br />
that are easy for all<br />
young people to use<br />
• Value and respect what you have to<br />
offer
Standard 6: Feedback<br />
• It is really important that you<br />
know what difference you have made<br />
and how your ideas have been used
Keep you up-to-date<br />
with what is happening<br />
• Give feedback as soon<br />
as possible and in ways<br />
that are easy to
Standard 7: Improving how<br />
we work<br />
We want to learn and get better at<br />
the way we work with you
• Look at the way we work with<br />
you and how to improve it<br />
• Ask you what has gone<br />
well and what needs to<br />
change<br />
• Make sure your views<br />
make a difference to the<br />
way we make plans and<br />
decisions.
Activity 2: Opinion Finder<br />
Aim: To facilitate discussion and to ascertain young people’s<br />
opinions on how well the school is doing in relation to the National<br />
Children and Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
Resources: Agree/disagree/don’t know wall laminates<br />
Statement Card<br />
Method: The opinion cards are place along an imaginary line, see<br />
diagram<br />
Agree<br />
Don’t know<br />
Disagree
Then explain to the young people that statements are going to be<br />
read out and young people should stand where they feel their<br />
opinion is.<br />
A good example one to use is ‘I love Marmite’. If they love it<br />
stand as close to the Agree point and if they hate it stand by the<br />
Disagree point. Some young people may also stand by Don’t Know<br />
point if they have never tasted it or if they feel the statement<br />
does not apply to them.<br />
The facilitator then reads the statement card and can facilitate<br />
a discussion by approaching young people saying something like “so<br />
you have placed yourself at the Disagree Why is that? Young<br />
people’s position and comments should be recoded on the Tally<br />
Sheet. The facilitator can also ask children and young people to<br />
suggest improvements and these can be recorded on the action<br />
plan sheet for future development with children and young people.
Agree<br />
☺
Disagree<br />
☹
Don’t Know
Agree/disagree statements<br />
1. Everyone has enough information to get properly involved<br />
and have a say about things that matter to them at<br />
school<br />
2. The school uses a minimum of three different ways of<br />
circulating information to us (e.g. newsletters, posters,<br />
assemblies)<br />
3. The school holds question and answer sessions with us to<br />
find out our opinions<br />
4. We can see that our opinions have led to changes<br />
5. We are given enough time and information to make good<br />
choices<br />
6. I know my school has a policy about healthy eating<br />
7. Everyone in my school can take part in decision making<br />
8. I am given the opportunity to be involved in decision<br />
making regardless of my age, ability or where I come<br />
from<br />
9. I can think of three ways that the school listens to the<br />
views of children and young people
10. I can think of a time when I felt I was taken seriously<br />
and treated fairly in school<br />
11. I enjoy and get something out of having a say in the<br />
school’s decisions/ activities<br />
12. When the school organizes a meeting, we meet in friendly<br />
places that are easy for us to use<br />
13. I know before I get involved what I am going to get out<br />
of it (e.g. a certificate or a prize)<br />
14. When I take part in an activity or project, I hear what<br />
happens as a result<br />
15. I am involved in decisions during lessons<br />
16. I am asked what I think before a decision is made in<br />
school (e.g. about healthy eating, anti-bullying policy,<br />
changes to school timetable…)
Opinion Finder Tally Sheet<br />
Statement:<br />
1. Everyone has enough<br />
information to get properly<br />
involved and have a say<br />
about things that matter to<br />
them at school<br />
Agree Disagree Don’t<br />
Know<br />
Comments<br />
2. The school uses a minimum<br />
of three different ways of<br />
circulating information to us<br />
(e.g. newsletters, posters,<br />
assemblies)<br />
3. The school holds question<br />
and answer sessions with us<br />
to find out our opinions<br />
4. We can see that our opinions<br />
have led to changes<br />
5. We are given enough time<br />
and information to make<br />
good choices<br />
6. I know my school has a policy<br />
about healthy eating<br />
7. Everyone in my school can<br />
take part in decision making<br />
8. I am given the opportunity to<br />
be involved in decision<br />
making regardless of my age,<br />
ability or where I come from<br />
9. I can think of three ways
that the school listens to the<br />
views of children and young<br />
people<br />
10. I can think of a time when I<br />
felt I was taken seriously<br />
and treated fairly in school<br />
11. I enjoy and get something<br />
out of having a say in the<br />
school’s decisions/ activities<br />
12. When the school organizes a<br />
meeting, we meet in friendly<br />
places that are easy for us<br />
to use<br />
13. I know before I get involved<br />
what I am going to get out of<br />
it (e.g. a certificate or a<br />
prize)<br />
14. When I take part in an<br />
activity or project, I hear<br />
what happens as a result<br />
15. I am involved in decisions<br />
during lessons<br />
16. I am asked what I think<br />
before a decision is made in school<br />
(e.g. about healthy eating, antibullying<br />
policy, changes to school<br />
timetable…)
Activity 3: Paper Carousel<br />
Aim: to allow young people to explore the content of the<br />
Standards Self-Assessment Form and to put forward<br />
suggestions in relation to what they feel should or shouldn’t be<br />
on the form.<br />
Resources: flip chart<br />
Pens<br />
Method: Facilitator divides young people into 2 groups, one<br />
group is asked to write on the flip chart anything that is NOT<br />
on the self-assessment form that they think should be and the<br />
other group is asked to write on the flip chart if there is<br />
anything ON the form that they feel should not be.
Carousel Questions<br />
1. <strong>Is</strong> there any evidence that is<br />
not mentioned on the form that<br />
you think should be?<br />
2. <strong>Is</strong> there anything on the form<br />
that you don’t think should be<br />
on there?
Evaluation Activities<br />
Aim: To evaluate the session and gain young peoples opinion on<br />
how they felt the session went.<br />
Resources: Questionnaire<br />
Targets<br />
Sticky dots<br />
Method: The facilitator supports young people in completing<br />
the questionnaire on the Self-Assessment process of the<br />
National Children and Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong> Standards<br />
for <strong>Wales</strong>.<br />
Young people are then asked to place a dot in the target in<br />
relation to how they feel the session went, if the young people<br />
have any comments or suggestions of how to improve this<br />
session you can record these on the outside of the target and<br />
we will review the pack in line with children and young people’s<br />
comments.<br />
Centre ring: Good<br />
Middle Ring: ok<br />
Outer ring: Bad<br />
If you have any comments or suggestions as a facilitator of<br />
how we can improve this toolkit please let us know as we value<br />
your experiences and opinions.
Evaluation Questionnaire<br />
1. How did you feel the Assessment of the School against<br />
the National Children and Young People’s <strong>Participation</strong><br />
Standards went?<br />
Reason:<br />
2. Do you agree with what the School Plans to do about-<br />
☺ ☹<br />
<br />
Information Yes No Don’t know <br />
It’s Your Yes No Don’t know <br />
Choice<br />
No<br />
Yes No Don’t know <br />
Discrimination<br />
Respect Yes No Don’t know <br />
You get Yes No Don’t know <br />
something out<br />
of it<br />
Feedback Yes No Don’t know <br />
Improving how<br />
we work<br />
Yes No Don’t know <br />
Comments
Pecyn Cymorth<br />
Ymgynghoriad Safonau<br />
“Ystyr cyfranogiad yw bod gennyf yr hawl i fod yn rhan o wneud<br />
penderfyniadau, o gynllunio ac o adolygu unrhyw gam a allai effeithio arnaf<br />
i. Cael llais, cael dewis.”<br />
Y pecyn cymorth hwn yw’r cam nesaf wrth ddatblygu Safonau<br />
Cenedlaethol ar gyfer Cyfranogiad Plant a Phobl Ifanc, a gweithio tuag at<br />
Nod Barcud Cenedlaethol. Bydd hwn yn gymorth i chi ystyried, eich<br />
asesu’ch hun a meddwl am eich arferion eich hun mewn partneriaeth â<br />
phlant a phobl ifanc.<br />
Bydd y pecyn hwn hefyd yn eich helpu chi i gasglu gwybodaeth er mwyn<br />
dangos cyfranogiad plant a phobl ifanc yn eich sefydliad, er enghraifft fel<br />
rhan o arolwg Estyn. Gellir defnyddio’r deunyddiau yn y pecyn mewn<br />
ysgolion i gyflenwi deilliannau dysgu’r<br />
Fframwaith ABCh 30 .<br />
Yn gynyddol, y gobaith yw y bydd y Safonau<br />
Cenedlaethol yn cael eu hintegreiddio i mewn i<br />
bolisi ac arfer sy’n effeithio ar blant a phobl<br />
ifanc yng Nghymru. Er enghraifft maent eisoes<br />
yn rhan o’r canllaw Drafft ar gyfer Cynlluniau<br />
Sengl newydd i Blant a Phobl Ifanc y mae’n<br />
rhaid i Bartneriaethau Plant a Phobl Ifanc eu<br />
cynhyrchu erbyn mis Gorffennaf 2008.<br />
30 Gwelir dolenni at ABCh yn ‘Fframwaith Addysg Bersonol a Chymdeithasol: Cyfnodau<br />
Allweddol 1-4 yng Nghymru (ACCAC) a ‘Canllawiau Atodol’ (ACCAC)<br />
CYMWYSTERAU, CWRICWLWM AC ASESU CYMRU<br />
(AWDURDOD
Mae cyfranogiad plant a phobl ifanc hefyd wrth wraidd y<br />
Fframwaith Effeithiolrwydd Ysgolion newydd yng Nghymru yn<br />
ogystal â bod yn greiddiol i ystod o fentrau ac ymagweddau<br />
ysgol gyfan megis Cynghorau Ysgol, Ysgolion Iach, Eco-Ygsolion<br />
a’r cwricwlwm ABCh sy’n gynyddol ddysgwr-ganolog. Er mwyn i<br />
ysgolion yng Nghymru allu asesu eu heffeithiolrwydd yn y maes<br />
hwn, gellir defnyddio’r Safonau Cenedlaethol ar gyfer<br />
Cyfranogiad Plant a Phobl Ifanc fel offeryn fydd yn helpu i<br />
adeiladu sail o dystiolaeth ar gyfer cyfranogiad ystyrlon ac<br />
effeithiol gan ddisgyblion.<br />
Yn y pecyn cymorth hwn, fe welwch weithgareddau i’ch<br />
cynorthwyo i gyflenwi sesiwn ymgynghori i grwpiau o blant/pobl<br />
ifanc er mwyn canfod eu safbwyntiau a’u bwydo i’r broses<br />
Hunanasesu a diwallu’r Safonau Cenedlaethol ar gyfer<br />
Cyfranogiad Plant a Phobl Ifanc yng Nghymru. Mae’n bwysig<br />
eich bod chi’n cyflawni’r asesiad mewn partneriaeth â phlant a<br />
phobl ifanc; er mwyn i chi gael darlun cytbwys o sut mae’r ysgol<br />
yn diwallu’r Safonau a bod y disgyblion yn teimlo fod eu<br />
mewnbwn yn cael ei werthfawrogi ar yr un pryd.<br />
Mae pob pecyn yn cynnwys y gweithgareddau canlynol:<br />
• Awgrym o gynllun sesiwn<br />
• Canllawiau ar gyfer cyflenwi pob gweithgaredd<br />
• Cardiau safonau ac elfennau i’w torri<br />
• Templedi cardiau barn<br />
• Taflen datganiadau cytuno / anghytuno<br />
• Taflen cofnodi barn<br />
• Holiadur gwerthuso.
Awgrym o Gynllun Sesiwn (Noder: Tybir y bydd yr oedolion sy’n arwain y sesiynau yn datblygu cynllun sy’n diwallu anghenion eu hysgol unigol, heb ddilyn<br />
y cynllun hwn o reidrwydd)<br />
Athro/hyfforddwr Dyddiad Rhwng Ystafell Amrywiol<br />
Rhaglen/pwnc Cyfranogiad: Safonau<br />
Amcan<br />
Cenedlaethol<br />
Amser Amrywiol Hyd Hyblyg<br />
Rhoi cyfle i bobl ifanc weithio mewn partneriaeth ag oedolion i adolygu ac asesu pa mor<br />
dda mae’r ysgol yn ei wneud o ran diwallu’r Safonau Cenedlaethol ar gyfer Cyfranogiad<br />
Plant a Phobl Ifanc yng Nghymru<br />
Gweithgaredd<br />
Amcanion /<br />
Adnoddau<br />
Gweithgaredd yr<br />
Gweithgaredd y<br />
Asesiad<br />
ac Amseru<br />
Deilliannau<br />
Dysgu<br />
Athro<br />
Dysgwr<br />
Torri’r iâ<br />
Eu cyflwyno i holl<br />
aelodau’r grŵp<br />
Bag ffa<br />
Esbonio’r<br />
gweithgaredd,<br />
Dweud eu henw/gofyn<br />
cwestiynau<br />
Arsylwi<br />
0-5 mun<br />
dangos<br />
Gweithgaredd<br />
1a 31<br />
Cael dealltwriaeth<br />
o’r Safonau<br />
Siart troi<br />
Safonau<br />
Esbonio’r<br />
gweithgaredd a<br />
Grwpiau yn gosod eu<br />
datganiadau ar siart troi<br />
Arsylwi<br />
C&A<br />
Cenedlaethol ar<br />
Datganiadau<br />
hwyluso trafodaeth<br />
yn y man sy’n briodol yn<br />
10-15 mun<br />
gyfer Cyfranogiad<br />
Ysgrifbinnau<br />
eu barn nhw, gofyn i<br />
31 Noder: Mae’n debygol na fyddwch am ddefnyddio’r ddau weithgaredd
Plant a Phobl<br />
grwpiau eraill am eu<br />
Ifanc yng<br />
barn os ydynt yn ansicr<br />
Nghymru<br />
Gweithgaredd<br />
Cael dealltwriaeth<br />
Laminiadau a<br />
Esbonio’r<br />
Gosod y laminiadau yn<br />
Arsylwi<br />
1b<br />
o’r Safonau<br />
Siapiau<br />
gweithgaredd a<br />
nhrefn y Safonau a’u<br />
C&A<br />
Cenedlaethol ar<br />
Elfennau<br />
hwyluso trafodaeth<br />
helfennau a thrafod pa<br />
10-15 mun<br />
gyfer Cyfranogiad<br />
Plant a Phobl<br />
un sydd bwysicaf yn eu<br />
barn nhw<br />
Ifanc yng<br />
Nghymru<br />
Gweithgaredd<br />
Archwilio’r<br />
Datganiadau a<br />
Esbonio’r<br />
Sefyll wrth y cardiau<br />
Arsylwi<br />
2<br />
meysydd a<br />
chardiau<br />
gweithgaredd a<br />
cytuno/anghytuno/ddim<br />
C&A<br />
gynhwysir yn y<br />
cytuno/<br />
darllen y<br />
yn gwybod wrth iddyn<br />
20-25 mun<br />
Ffurflen<br />
Hunanasesu<br />
anghytuno/<br />
ddim yn<br />
datganiadau.<br />
Hwyluso trafodaeth<br />
nhw ystyried y<br />
datganiadau. Esbonio<br />
gwybod<br />
eu dewis o safle os<br />
ydynt yn gyfforddus
Gweithgaredd<br />
Deall i ba raddau<br />
Siart troi<br />
Esbonio’r<br />
Ystyried yr atebion ar y<br />
Arsylwi<br />
3<br />
mae’r ysgol yn<br />
Nodiadau<br />
gweithgaredd a’r<br />
ffurflen Hunanasesu a<br />
C&A<br />
25-30 mun<br />
llwyddo mewn<br />
perthynas â’r<br />
gludiog<br />
Ysgrifbinnau<br />
angen i bobl ifanc<br />
gael llais yn y ffordd<br />
chyflwyno awgrymiadau<br />
ynglŷn â sut gellir<br />
Creu Siart Troi<br />
Safonau<br />
mae gwasanaeth<br />
cyflenwi’r gwasanaeth<br />
Cenedlaethol ar<br />
gyfer Cyfranogiad<br />
yn cael ei gyflenwi<br />
yn y ffordd orau.<br />
Ysgrifennu’r<br />
Plant a Phobl<br />
awgrymiadau ar y<br />
Ifanc yng<br />
Nghymru<br />
nodiadau gludiog.<br />
Trafod a chyflwyno<br />
adborth i’r grŵp<br />
Gwerthuso<br />
Gwerthuso’r<br />
sesiwn a chynnig<br />
Targedau,<br />
Dotiau gludiog,<br />
Esbonio’r<br />
gweithgareddau<br />
Cwblhau’r gwerthuso<br />
Cwblhau’r holiadur<br />
C&A<br />
Arsylwi<br />
15-20 mun<br />
sylwadau ar<br />
ffurflen<br />
gwerthuso a<br />
Taflenni<br />
ffurflen<br />
Hunanasesu’r<br />
Hunanasesu<br />
Safonau,<br />
hwyluso’r bobl ifanc<br />
wrth gwblhau’r<br />
Gwerthuso<br />
Holiadur<br />
Safonau<br />
Nodiadau<br />
holiadur<br />
gludiog<br />
Ysgrifbinnau
Safon Meysydd Datblygu Gweithredu a gwelliannau angenrheidiol
Torri’r Iâ: Gêm Adnabod ein Gilydd<br />
Amcan: Cael y bobl ifanc i gyfarwyddo â’i gilydd a chynhesu cyn<br />
y sesiwn ymgynghori<br />
Adnoddau: bagiau ffa / pêl<br />
Dull: Y bobl ifanc (ac oedolion) i sefyll mewn cylch. Oedolyn i<br />
gychwyn y gêm drwy daflu bag ffa neu bêl at rywun yn y cylch a<br />
dweud ei enw ar yr un pryd, y person sy’n dal y bêl yn ei thaflu<br />
ymlaen ac yn dweud ei enw yntau. Gellir chwarae’r un gêm â<br />
phobl ifanc sy’n adnabod ei gilydd drwy daflu’r bag ffa a gofyn<br />
cwestiwn yr un pryd - megis “Beth yw dy enw di?”, ”Oes gen ti<br />
frawd neu chwaer?", "Beth yw dy hoff liw?" ac yn y blaen. Rhaid<br />
i’r person sy’n dal y bag ffa / pêl ateb y cwestiwn ac yna ei<br />
daflu ymlaen gan ofyn cwestiwn arall. Mae’r gêm yn gweithio<br />
orau drwy gadw’r bag ffa i symud yn gyflym.
Gweithgaredd 1a: ‘Cyfranogiad Yw …’<br />
Amcan: cael dealltwriaeth o’r Safonau Cenedlaethol ar<br />
gyfer Cyfranogiad Plant a Phobl Ifanc a hybu trafodaeth.<br />
Adnoddau: 3 darn o bapur siart troi; stribedi o bapur neu<br />
gerdyn gyda’r 12 o ddatganiadau am gyfranogiad sydd ar y<br />
dudalen nesaf, a chopïau o’r safonau cenedlaethol i gyfeirio<br />
atynt.<br />
Dull: Ar 3 darn o bapur siart troi rhowch un o’r canlynol fel<br />
pennawd: GWIR; ANWIR; DDIM YN GWYBOD<br />
Rhannwch yn dri grwp, a dosbarthwch y 12 datganiad<br />
rhyngddynt. Y mae pob grwp yn rhoi eu datganiadau ar y<br />
papurau siart troi, gan ddibynnu a ydynt yn credu eu bod<br />
nhw’n wir, yn anwir neu ddim yn gwybod. Dylid annog y<br />
grwpiau i gyfeirio at y Safonau Cyfranogiad Cenedlaethol<br />
wrth wneud hyn.<br />
Wrth i’r gweithgaredd ddod i ben, hyrwyddwch drafodaeth<br />
grwp ynglyn â a ydy’r datganiadau yn y lle iawn ai peidio, gan<br />
annog y disgyblion i ddod i gonsensws grwp.
Gweithgaredd 1a Datganiadau Cyfranogiad<br />
Y mae cyfranogiad yn caniatáu i bobl gael dweud eu dweud<br />
am yr hyn sydd yn mynd i effeithio arnyn nhw<br />
--------------------------------------------------------------------<br />
Mae’na 10 o Safonau Cyfranogiad Cenedlaethol<br />
--------------------------------------------------------------------<br />
Rhaid wrth wybodaeth gyflawn i wneud penderfyniad<br />
effeithiol<br />
--------------------------------------------------------------------<br />
Y mae cynnwys pobl yn y proses o wneud penderfyniadau yn<br />
cymryd oesoedd ac yn arafu pethau<br />
--------------------------------------------------------------------<br />
Y mae’r gwasanaethau rydym ni yn eu defnyddio yn gofyn i<br />
bobl beth yw eu barn am y gwasanaethau<br />
--------------------------------------------------------------------<br />
Mae gofyn i blant a phobl ifainc beth maen nhw yn ei feddwl<br />
wedi arwain at newidiadau yn ein hysgol ni<br />
-------------------------------------------------------------------<br />
Y mae pobl ifainc am fod yn rhan o bethau a chael dweud eu<br />
dweud yn eu cymunedau<br />
-------------------------------------------------------------------<br />
Y mae pobl yn gwrando ar feddyliau a theimladau pobl ifainc<br />
yn fwy aml y dyddiau hyn nag yr oeddynt yn arfer gwneud<br />
-------------------------------------------------------------------<br />
Y mae oedolion yn ein hysgol ni yn dda am wrando ar bobl<br />
ifainc<br />
-------------------------------------------------------------------<br />
Credaf y dylai pob disgybl fod â’r un cyfle i bobl wrando<br />
arno / arni i, a chymryd eu barn i ystyriaeth<br />
-------------------------------------------------------------------<br />
Rwy’n hoffi cael gwybodaeth reolaidd am beth sy’n digwydd<br />
ynghylch y pethau rwy wedi rhoi barn amdanynt<br />
--------------------------------------------------------------------<br />
Y mae disgyblion yn arbenigwyr am eu bywydau eu hunain
Gweithgaredd 1b: Gweithgaredd Laminiadau Dewis a<br />
Dethol<br />
Amcan: cael dealltwriaeth o’r Safonau Cenedlaethol ar gyfer<br />
Cyfranogiad Plant a Phobl Ifanc a blaenoriaethu’r hyn mae pobl<br />
ifanc yn ei ystyried yn bwysig iddyn nhw.<br />
Adnoddau: Saith Safon<br />
Dull:<br />
Mae’r hwylusydd yn rhannu’r grŵp yn grwpiau llai (3 ar y mwyaf)<br />
ac yn rhannu’r setiau o laminiadau rhyngddynt. Yna gofynnir i’r<br />
bobl ifanc drefnu elfennau’r Safonau o dan bob pennawd (mae’r<br />
laminiadau mewn themâu felly fydd hyn ddim yn rhy heriol, os<br />
yw’r grwpiau’n cael trafferth gall yr hwylusydd gynnig help).<br />
Unwaith mae’r grwpiau wedi trefnu’r Safonau mae’r hwylusydd<br />
yn gofyn i’r grwpiau flaenoriaethu pa rai sydd bwysicaf yn eu<br />
barn nhw. Yna mae’r hwylusydd yn gofyn i bob grŵp fwydo’u<br />
canfyddiadau’n ôl i’r prif grŵp.<br />
Themâu<br />
Safon 1- Gwybodaeth: Sêr<br />
Safon 2- Eich Dewis Chi: Saethau<br />
Safon 3- Dim Gwahaniaethu: Calonnau<br />
Safon 4- Parch: Diemwntau<br />
Safon 5- Byddwch ar eich Ennill Hefyd: Swigod Sgwrs<br />
Safon 6- Adborth: Cylchoedd<br />
Safon 7- Gwella Ein Ffordd o Weithio: Ton/sgrôl<br />
COFNODION: blaenoriaethu’r safonau:<br />
Grŵp A:<br />
Grŵp B<br />
Grŵp C
Safon 1: Gwybodaeth<br />
• Gwybodaeth sy’n<br />
hawdd i bawb ei deall<br />
• Oedolion yn gweithio<br />
gyda chi sy’n gwybod<br />
beth sy’n digwydd ac<br />
sy’n agored ac yn glir
Sicrhau<br />
Bod pawb yn cael digon o<br />
wybodaeth i gymryd rhan yn<br />
iawn
Dweud wrthych<br />
chi sut y bydd y<br />
ffaith eich bod<br />
chi’n cymryd rhan<br />
yn gwneud<br />
gwahaniaeth
Dweud wrthych chi<br />
pwy sy’n mynd i<br />
wrando a newid<br />
pethau
Safon 2<br />
Eich Dewis Chi<br />
• Chi sy’n dewis ydych chi am<br />
gymryd rhan neu beidio
Rhoi digon o wybodaeth ac amser i chi benderfynu ydy hyn yn rhywbeth yr<br />
ydych chi eisiau ei wneud ai peidio
Chi sy’n dewis<br />
beth rydych<br />
chi’n ei wneud a<br />
sut<br />
Chi sy’n cael<br />
dewis gweithio<br />
ar bethau sy’n<br />
bwysig i chi
Safon 3: Dim<br />
Gwahaniaethu<br />
• Mae plant a phobl ifanc i gyd yn<br />
wahanol ond mae gan bob un ohonoch<br />
yr un hawl i gael dweud eich dweud<br />
am faterion sy’n bwysig i chi<br />
• Rydym am i bawb deimlo eu bod yn<br />
cael croeso a’u bod yn gallu cymryd<br />
rhan os ydyn nhw’n dymuno gwneud<br />
hynny
• Herio unrhyw<br />
wahaniaethu<br />
• Cysylltu â phlant a<br />
phobl ifanc mewn llawer o<br />
wahanol sefyllfaoedd
• Eich cael chi i gymryd<br />
rhan yn y pethau rydych<br />
chi am gymryd rhan<br />
ynddyn nhw.
Safon 4: Parch<br />
Mae gan bawb gyfle i ddweud eu<br />
dweud, mae eich barn yn bwysig<br />
a byddwn yn ei pharchu.
• Gwrando ar eich syniadau,<br />
eich safbwyntiau a’ch<br />
profiadau<br />
• Eich cymryd chi o ddifri<br />
a’ch trin chi’n deg
• Gweithio gyda<br />
chi i newid<br />
pethau er gwell<br />
• Gweithio gyda chi<br />
i wneud rhywbeth<br />
am y materion sy’n<br />
bwysig i chi
Safon 5: Byddwch Chi ar Eich Ennill Hefyd:<br />
• Rydyn ni am i chi fwynhau ac elwa o gymryd rhan<br />
• Rydyn ni’n gwybod bod gennych bethau eraill i’w gwneud yn<br />
eich bywydau hefyd!<br />
• Sicrhau bod cymryd rhan yn brofiad cadarnhaol, nid yn un<br />
negyddol
• Gweithio mewn ffyrdd diogel,<br />
pleserus, llawn hwyl<br />
Gwneud yn fawr o’r hyn<br />
rydych chi’n ei wybod<br />
Gwneud pethau cadarnhaol sy’n meithrin eich<br />
hyder
• Cwrdd mewn llefydd<br />
cyfeillgar sy’n hwylus i<br />
bobl ifanc<br />
• Gwerthfawrogi a pharchu’r hyn sydd<br />
gennych chi i’w gynnig
Safon 6: Adborth<br />
• Mae’n bwysig iawn eich bod yn<br />
gwybod pa wahaniaeth rydych wedi’i<br />
wneud a sut y mae eich syniadau<br />
wedi’u defnyddio
Rhoi’r wybodaeth<br />
ddiweddaraf i chi am<br />
beth sy’n digwydd<br />
• Rhoi adborth i chi cyn<br />
gynted ag sy’n bosibl a<br />
hynny mewn ffordd
Safon 7: Gwella Ein<br />
Ffordd o Weithio<br />
Rydyn ni eisiau dysgu a gwella ein<br />
ffordd o weithio gyda chi
• Edrych ar ein ffordd o weithio<br />
gyda chi a gwella ar hynny<br />
• Gofyn i chi beth sydd<br />
wedi mynd yn dda a beth<br />
sydd angen ei newid<br />
• Sicrhau bod eich barn<br />
yn gwneud gwahaniaeth i<br />
sut y byddwn ni’n<br />
cynllunio ac yn gwneud<br />
penderfyniadau.
Gweithgaredd 2: Ceisio Barn<br />
Amcan: Hwyluso trafodaeth a chanfod barn pobl ifanc ynglŷn â<br />
pha mor dda mae’r ysgol yn ei wneud mewn perthynas â’r<br />
Safonau Cenedlaethol ar gyfer Cyfranogiad Plant a Phobl Ifanc<br />
Adnoddau: Laminiadau wal Cytuno/Anghytuno/Ddim yn gwybod<br />
Cerdyn Datganiad<br />
Dull: Caiff y cardiau barn eu gosod ar hyd llinell ddychmygol,<br />
gweler y diagram<br />
Cytuno<br />
Ddim yn gwybod<br />
Anghytuno<br />
Yna esboniwch i’r bobl ifanc bod datganiadau yn mynd i gael eu<br />
darllen a dylai’r bobl ifanc sefyll yn y fan sy’n adlewyrchu eu<br />
barn amdanynt.<br />
Enghraifft dda i’w defnyddio yw ‘Rwy’n hoffi Marmite’. Os ydyn<br />
nhw’n ei hoffi, dylen nhw sefyll wrth y pwynt Cytuno, ac os ydyn<br />
nhw’n ei gasáu, dylen nhw sefyll wrth y pwynt Anghytuno. Gallai<br />
rhai pobl ifanc sefyll wrth y pwynt Ddim yn Gwybod os nad ydyn<br />
nhw wedi’i brofi neu os ydyn nhw’n teimlo fod y datganiad yn<br />
amherthnasol iddyn nhw.
Yna mae’r hwylusydd yn darllen y cerdyn datganiad a gall<br />
hwyluso trafodaeth drwy ofyn rhywbeth i’r bobl ifanc fel “felly<br />
rwyt ti wedi gosod dy hun ar y pwynt Anghytuno. Pam?” Dylid<br />
cofnodi safle a sylwadau’r bobl ifanc ar y Daflen Cofnodi. Gall<br />
yr hwylusydd hefyd ofyn i blant a phobl ifanc awgrymu<br />
gwelliannau a gellir cofnodi’r rhain ar y daflen cynllun<br />
gweithredu er mwyn gallu eu datblygu yn y dyfodol gyda’r plant<br />
a phobl ifanc.
Cytuno<br />
☺
Anghytuno<br />
☹
Ddim yn<br />
Gwybod
Datganiadau Cytuno/Anghytuno<br />
1. Mae gan bawb ddigon o wybodaeth i gymryd rhan yn iawn a<br />
chael dweud eu dweud am bethau sy’n bwysig iddyn nhw yn yr<br />
ysgol<br />
2. Mae’r ysgol yn defnyddio isafswm o dri dull gwahanol o<br />
ddosbarthu gwybodaeth i ni (e.e. cylchlythyrau, posteri,<br />
gwasanaethau)<br />
3. Mae’r ysgol yn cynnal sesiynau holi ac ateb gyda ni er mwyn<br />
canfod ein barn<br />
4. Gallwn weld fod ein barn ni wedi arwain at newidiadau<br />
5. Rydyn ni’n cael digon o amser a gwybodaeth i wneud<br />
dewisiadau da<br />
6. Rwy’n gwybod fod gan fy ysgol bolisi bwyta’n iach<br />
7. Gall pawb yn fy ysgol gyfrannu at wneud penderfyniadau<br />
8. Rwy’n cael y cyfle i gyfrannu at wneud penderfyniadau beth<br />
bynnag yw fy oedran, abledd neu o ble rwy’n dod<br />
9. Rwy’n gallu meddwl am dair ffordd mae’r ysgol yn gwrando ar<br />
farn plant a phobl ifanc<br />
10. Rwy’n gallu meddwl am amser pan roeddwn i’n teimlo fy mod<br />
yn cael fy nghymryd o ddifrif ac yn cael fy nhrin yn deg yn<br />
yr ysgol
11. Rwy’n mwynhau ac yn cael boddhad o gael llais ym<br />
mhenderfyniadau / gweithgareddau’r ysgol<br />
12. Pan fydd yr ysgol yn trefnu cyfarfod, rydyn ni’n cyfarfod<br />
mewn llefydd cyfeillgar sy’n hawdd i ni eu defnyddio<br />
13. Rwy’n gwybod cyn dechrau cymryd rhan beth rwy’n mynd i’w<br />
gael yn y diwedd (e.e. tystysgrif neu wobr)<br />
14. Pan rwy’n cymryd rhan mewn gweithgaredd neu brosiect,<br />
rwy’n cael clywed beth sy’n digwydd o ganlyniad i hynny<br />
15. Rwy’n cymryd rhan mewn penderfyniadau yn ystod gwersi<br />
16. Mae fy marn yn cael ei gofyn cyn i benderfyniad gael ei<br />
wneud yn yr ysgol (e.e. am fwyta’n iach, polisi gwrth fwlian,<br />
newidiadau i amserlen yr ysgol …)
Taflen Gofnodi Canfod Barn<br />
Datganiad:<br />
* cofnodwch nifer y bobl ifanc<br />
1. Mae gan bawb ddigon o<br />
wybodaeth i gymryd rhan yn<br />
iawn a chael dweud eu<br />
dweud am bethau sy’n<br />
bwysig iddyn nhw yn yr<br />
ysgol<br />
Cytuno Anghytuno Ddim<br />
yn<br />
gwybod<br />
Sylwadau<br />
2. Mae’r ysgol yn defnyddio<br />
isafswm o dri dull gwahanol<br />
o ddosbarthu gwybodaeth i<br />
ni (e.e. cylchlythyrau,<br />
posteri, gwasanaethau)<br />
3. Mae’r ysgol yn cynnal<br />
sesiynau holi ac ateb gyda<br />
ni er mwyn canfod ein barn<br />
4. Gallwn weld fod ein barn ni<br />
wedi arwain at newidiadau<br />
5. Rydyn ni’n cael digon o<br />
amser a gwybodaeth i<br />
wneud dewisiadau da<br />
6. Rwy’n gwybod fod gan fy
ysgol bolisi bwyta’n iach<br />
7. Gall pawb yn fy ysgol<br />
gyfrannu at wneud<br />
penderfyniadau<br />
8. Rwy’n cael y cyfle i<br />
gyfrannu at wneud<br />
penderfyniadau beth<br />
bynnag yw fy oedran,<br />
abledd neu o ble rwy’n dod<br />
9. Rwy’n gallu meddwl am dair<br />
ffordd mae’r ysgol yn<br />
gwrando ar farn plant a<br />
phobl ifanc<br />
10. Rwy’n gallu meddwl am<br />
amser pan roeddwn i’n<br />
teimlo fy mod yn cael fy<br />
nghymryd o ddifrif ac yn<br />
cael fy nhrin yn deg yn yr<br />
ysgol<br />
11. Rwy’n mwynhau ac yn cael<br />
boddhad o gael llais ym<br />
mhenderfyniadau /<br />
gweithgareddau’r ysgol<br />
12. Pan fydd yr ysgol yn trefnu<br />
cyfarfod, rydyn ni’n<br />
cyfarfod mewn llefydd
cyfeillgar sy’n hawdd i ni eu<br />
defnyddio<br />
13. Rwy’n gwybod cyn dechrau cymryd rhan beth<br />
rwy’n mynd i’w gael yn y diwedd (e.e. tystysgrif<br />
neu wobr)<br />
14. Pan rwy’n cymryd rhan<br />
mewn gweithgaredd neu<br />
brosiect, rwy’n cael clywed<br />
beth sy’n digwydd o<br />
ganlyniad i hynny<br />
15. Rwy’n cymryd rhan mewn<br />
penderfyniadau yn ystod<br />
gwersi<br />
16. Mae fy marn yn cael ei<br />
gofyn cyn i benderfyniad<br />
gael ei wneud yn yr ysgol<br />
(e.e. am fwyta’n iach, polisi<br />
gwrth fwlian, newidiadau i<br />
amserlen yr ysgol …)
Gweithgaredd 3: Carwsél Papur<br />
Amcan: caniatáu i bobl ifanc archwilio cynnwys y Ffurflen<br />
Hunanasesu Safonau a chynnig awgrymiadau ynglŷn â’r hyn y maen<br />
nhw’n ei deimlo ddylai fod neu na ddylai fod ar y ffurflen.<br />
Adnoddau: siart troi<br />
ysgrifbinnau<br />
Dull: Yr hwylusydd yn rhannu’r bobl ifanc yn 2 grŵp. Gofynnir i un<br />
grŵp ysgrifennu ar y siart troi unrhyw beth NAD yw ar y ffurflen<br />
hunanasesu ond y maen nhw’n teimlo ddylai fod yno a gofynnir i’r<br />
grŵp arall ysgrifennu ar y siart troi os oes unrhyw beth AR y<br />
ffurflen maen nhw’n teimlo na ddylai fod yno.
Cwestiynau Carwsél<br />
3. Oes yna unrhyw dystiolaeth nad<br />
oes son amdani ar y ffurflen ond<br />
a ddylai fod yno yn eich barn chi?<br />
Oes yna unrhyw beth ar y<br />
ffurflen na ddylai fod yno yn eich<br />
barn chi?
Gweithgareddau Gwerthuso<br />
Amcan: Gwerthuso’r sesiwn a chanfod barn pobl ifanc am sut<br />
roedden nhw’n teimlo am y sesiwn.<br />
Adnoddau: Holiadur<br />
Targedau<br />
Dotiau gludiog<br />
Dull: Mae’r hwylusydd yn cynorthwyo pobl ifanc wrth iddynt<br />
gyflawni’r holiadur ar broses Hunanasesu’r Safonau Cenedlaethol<br />
ar gyfer Cyfranogiad Plant a Phobl Ifanc yng Nghymru.<br />
Yna gofynnir i’r bobl ifanc osod dot ar y targed mewn perthynas â<br />
sut maen nhw’n teimlo am y sesiwn, os oes gan y bobl ifanc unrhyw<br />
sylwadau neu awgrymiadau ynglŷn â sut i wella’r sesiwn hon gallwch<br />
eu cofnodi y tu allan i’r targed a byddwn ni’n adolygu’r pecyn yn<br />
unol â sylwadau’r plant a phobl ifanc.<br />
Cylch mewnol: Da<br />
Cylch canol: Gweddol<br />
Cylch allanol: Gwael<br />
Os oes gennych chi unrhyw sylwadau neu awgrymiadau fel<br />
hwylusydd ynglŷn â sut y gallwn ni wella’r pecyn cymorth hwn,<br />
rhowch wybod i ni oherwydd rydym ni’n parchu eich profiad a’ch<br />
barn.
Holiadur Gwerthuso<br />
1. Sut aeth yr Asesiad o’r Ysgol yn erbyn Safonau<br />
Cenedlaethol ar gyfer Cyfranogiad Plant a Phobl Ifanc yn eich<br />
barn chi?<br />
Rheswm:<br />
2. Ydych chi’n cytuno â’r hyn mae’r Ysgol yn bwriadu ei wneud<br />
ynglŷn â -<br />
☺<br />
☹<br />
<br />
Gwybodaeth Ydw Nac<br />
ydw<br />
Eich Dewis Chi Ydw Nac<br />
ydw<br />
Dim Gwahaniaethu Ydw Nac<br />
ydw<br />
Parch Ydw Nac<br />
ydw<br />
Byddwch Chi ar Eich Ydw Nac<br />
Ennill Hefyd<br />
ydw<br />
Adborth Ydw Nac<br />
ydw<br />
Gwella Ein Ffordd<br />
Weithio<br />
Ydw Nac<br />
ydw<br />
Ddim yn gwybod <br />
Ddim yn gwybod <br />
Ddim yn gwybod <br />
Ddim yn gwybod <br />
Ddim yn gwybod <br />
Ddim yn gwybod <br />
Ddim yn gwybod <br />
Sylwadau
Appendix V<br />
Powerpoint Presentation put together by<br />
‘The Children & Young People’s<br />
<strong>Participation</strong> Consortium for <strong>Wales</strong>’
The National<br />
Children and Young<br />
People’s<br />
<strong>Participation</strong><br />
Standards<br />
Standards
The 7 Standards<br />
1. Information<br />
2. Respect<br />
3. It’s Your Choice<br />
4. You Get Something Out Of It<br />
5. No Discrimination<br />
6. Feedback<br />
7. Improving How We Work<br />
Stages of the<br />
Standards<br />
•Young people in Funky Dragon ask for National<br />
Standards<br />
• Standards are designed from ‘core principles’ of<br />
participation<br />
• Funky Dragon vote in favour of Standards at AGM<br />
2005 and assist with their design<br />
• Standards are piloted with groups of children and<br />
young people across <strong>Wales</strong> 2006
Adoption of Standards<br />
• WAG Children and Young People’s Cabinet Sub<br />
Committee adopt Standards for <strong>Wales</strong><br />
• Jane Davidson launches Standards at Seminar on 25 th<br />
January 2007<br />
• Standards document is circulated and self assessment<br />
pack and workshops are designed<br />
•The <strong>Participation</strong> Unit has developed a self-assessment<br />
pack and workshops to accompany the National<br />
Standards, which emphasises the importance of good<br />
practice and organisations beginning to measure their own<br />
performance against the National Standards.
Safonau<br />
Cenedlaethol ar<br />
gyfer Cyfranogiad<br />
Plant a Phobl Ifanc<br />
Safonau
Camau’r Safonau<br />
•Pobl ifanc yn y Ddraig Ffynci yn gofyn am Safonau<br />
Cenedlaethol<br />
•Safonau’n cael eu cynllunio o ‘egwyddorion craidd’<br />
cyfranogiad<br />
•Y Ddraig Ffynci’n pleidleisio o blaid y Safonau yng<br />
Nghyfarfod Cyffredinol Blynyddol 2005 ac yn<br />
cynorthwyo i’w cynllunio<br />
•Cynnal cynllun peilot o’r Safonau gyda grwpiau o<br />
blant a phobl ifanc ledled Cymru yn 2006<br />
Mabwysiadu’r Safonau<br />
• <strong>Is</strong>-bwyllgor Cabinet Plant a Phobl Ifanc Llywodraeth<br />
Cynulliad Cymru yn mabwysiadu’r Safonau ar gyfer Cymru<br />
•Jane Davidson yn lansio’r Safonau mewn Seminar ar 25<br />
Ionawr 2007<br />
•Dogfen Safonau’n cael ei dosbarthu a phecyn<br />
hunanasesu a gweithdai’n cael eu cynllunio<br />
•Mae’r Uned Cyfranogiad wedi datblygu pecyn<br />
hunanasesu a gweithdai i gyd-fynd â’r Safonau<br />
Cenedlaethol, sy’n pwysleisio pwysigrwydd arfer da a<br />
sefydliadau’n dechrau mesur eu perfformiad eu hunain yn<br />
erbyn y Safonau Cenedlaethol.
Appendix VI<br />
Example of an Adapted Action Plan
<strong>Pupil</strong> <strong>Participation</strong> Action Plan 2009-2010<br />
WAG Standards Action Responsibilities<br />
and dates<br />
Cost<br />
Desired<br />
outcomes<br />
Review<br />
Evaluation<br />
Standard 1 -<br />
Information<br />
Standard 2 –<br />
It’s your choice<br />
Standard 3 –<br />
No discrimination<br />
Standard 4 –<br />
Respect<br />
Standard 5 –<br />
You’ll get something<br />
out of it<br />
Standard 6 –<br />
Feedback<br />
Standard 7 –<br />
Improving how we<br />
work