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PARLIAMENTARY DEBATES - United Kingdom Parliament

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1553 Easter Adjournment<br />

26 MARCH 2013 Easter Adjournment<br />

1554<br />

The bedroom tax is an invidious policy. It will not<br />

free up rooms in the way the hon. Member for Central<br />

Devon (Mel Stride) expects. Up and down the country,<br />

people are being forced to move from their larger homes,<br />

although smaller homes are not available in their area,<br />

and they are being penalised if they cannot move. It is<br />

illogical. The policy provides a good cheap headline for<br />

the Government, but it will not deliver and it is having a<br />

negative impact on families’ lives. There are better ways<br />

to tackle the housing issue. Cross-party, we should<br />

look at supporting an increase in supply and ensuring<br />

that there are no loopholes in any schemes. In the<br />

Budget, the Chancellor talked about the mortgage<br />

guarantee, which will enable people to buy second homes.<br />

The Government have still not come up with a<br />

comprehensive rejection of that approach, so we can<br />

only take that as an assurance that people can buy a<br />

second home with a mortgage guarantee from the<br />

Government, while many of my constituents will continue<br />

to struggle to get on the housing ladder, or into a form<br />

of tenure that provides them and their families with<br />

security and the strong base in the community that we<br />

all want to see.<br />

5.5 pm<br />

Alison Seabeck (Plymouth, Moor View) (Lab): I begin<br />

by making my usual declaration of indirect interests.<br />

I am raising an issue brought to me by a constituent<br />

who has serious concerns about the way in which gas<br />

safety certificates are dispensed. She recently bought a<br />

bungalow, and was supplied by the previous owner with<br />

building regulation compliance certificates, including<br />

gas and electricity safety check certificates. Having got<br />

those certificates, she trusted, as anyone would, that all<br />

the work and inspections had been carried out to the<br />

required standard, as did her conveyancing solicitor<br />

and surveyor.<br />

It later emerged that all the traders and engineers<br />

who had issued those certificates were personal friends<br />

of the previous owner, and it appears that the certificates<br />

were issued without them either checking that the work<br />

had been carried out or that it was up to the correct<br />

standard. Electrical and gas appliance installations such<br />

as the under-floor heating, boiler and heating system<br />

had been blindly certified by Gas Safe and ELECSAregistered<br />

engineers as a favour to a mate. There have<br />

been some consequences, such as de-registering the<br />

ELECSA trader, but the main concerns remain. The<br />

Electrical Contractors’ Association has accepted that<br />

its engineer was very wrong to issue a certificate for<br />

work he had neither carried out nor inspected for safety.<br />

However, it appears Gas Safe has been reluctant to take<br />

the same approach.<br />

I by no means pretend to be an expert in the field of<br />

building regulations and appliance safety, but I do find<br />

it incredibly odd that although gas and electrical engineers<br />

can be struck off the register if they negligently leave an<br />

appliance unsafe, the same does not apply to those who<br />

issue certificates without doing or inspecting the work.<br />

There really does appear to be not simply a loophole<br />

but a gap in the legislation that endangers lives. My<br />

constituent sustained an injury as a result of the faulty<br />

appliances, and informed me that it was pure luck that<br />

the later inspecting engineer, who condemned the appliance,<br />

was not electrocuted.<br />

Clause 57(1)f of the Building Act 1984 states:<br />

“If a person…recklessly gives a notice or certificate that…purports<br />

to comply with those requirements, and contains a statement that<br />

is false or misleading in a material particular, he is guilty of an<br />

offence.”<br />

Should the same rules not apply to those issuing gas<br />

and electricity safety certificates? My constituent has<br />

had to re-check one appliance after another after they<br />

failed to operate. The inspecting engineer found that the<br />

consumer unit was faulty and the sockets were not<br />

earthed. The boiler had parts missing, such as the<br />

mini-expansion vessel and the pressure-reducing valve.<br />

The under-floor heating system had parts missing: the<br />

pump, balancing valves and the heat-reducing valve.<br />

Also, the boiler was not earthed and the isolation switch<br />

had not been wired in. It appears that another blind<br />

certificate was issued, falsely to certify the safety of the<br />

boiler.<br />

These are not just small mishaps or omissions, but<br />

fundamental issues that could have had very serious<br />

consequences. There is an urgent need for both Government<br />

and the industry to take this matter very seriously<br />

indeed. There has also been a considerable financial<br />

cost for my constituent. We need to establish who has<br />

the power of enforcement in such cases. Trading standards<br />

said that my constituent had misunderstood the issue,<br />

and she was repeatedly told that the engineer was<br />

certified to carry out the work. He might have been, but<br />

he still did not do the job properly. Trading standards<br />

also apparently said to my constituent that these things<br />

happen all the time—all the time!—but there is very<br />

little scope for pursuing the issue owing to the lack of<br />

relevant legislation.<br />

It is my understanding that Gas Safe decided to<br />

investigate the engineer after persistent communication<br />

from my constituent. At present, the engineer is still on<br />

the register, even though the appliance certified by him<br />

failed to meet even the most basic safety checks. Yet<br />

Gas Safe, while seemingly not acting in this instance,<br />

took space in my local paper in January advising DIY-ers<br />

not to take risks with gas.<br />

Legally, my constituent is also in a tricky situation: as<br />

she does not have a direct contract with the engineers in<br />

question, she cannot bring a case against either of<br />

them. Her conveyancing solicitor advised her that it was<br />

a matter of “buyer beware”. My constituent is frustrated<br />

because she was aware—she had done everything by the<br />

book and had accepted, as had her surveyor, that the<br />

certificates were valid and had been issued by a “trusted”<br />

professional. This practice of false or blind certification<br />

has to stop. Plymouth’s director for place has said that<br />

“in essence the fact of the matter is that we are used to the<br />

presence of consumer protection legislation when we buy goods<br />

from a high street trader but those protections are considerably<br />

lacking when we buy our largest purchase, a house”.<br />

What can the Minister do, through his Department, to<br />

liaise with those involved in consumer protection to put<br />

an end to this deceit?<br />

Meg Hillier: On a point of order, Mr Deputy Speaker.<br />

I regret that when I spoke earlier I neglected to draw the<br />

House’s attention to my entry in the Register of Members’<br />

Financial Interests, and I seek to rectify that now.<br />

Mr Deputy Speaker (Mr Lindsay Hoyle): That has<br />

now been noted and rectified.

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