PARLIAMENTARY DEBATES - United Kingdom Parliament
PARLIAMENTARY DEBATES - United Kingdom Parliament
PARLIAMENTARY DEBATES - United Kingdom Parliament
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1545 Flood Insurance<br />
26 MARCH 2013<br />
Flood Insurance<br />
1546<br />
Mr Smith: The Minister said earlier that he was<br />
impatient to share information with the House. Can he<br />
tell us what the Government’s sticking point—their<br />
fundamental problem—is with the “Flood Re” proposal?<br />
Richard Benyon: I will come on to that.<br />
My hon. Friend the Member for Cardiff North (Jonathan<br />
Evans) talked about flood insurance in the context of<br />
terrorism, but those are entirely different types of insurance.<br />
The pool model does work for some of them, but the<br />
“Flood Re” model would not work in this case, because<br />
it does not provide support for the cost of that cover.<br />
He made the point that “Flood Re” is a not-for-profit<br />
solution. Well, yes and no, in that the Government<br />
would pay through a levy—so householders are paying<br />
for it with an element of underwriting—but taking<br />
away risk from the most at risk is an advantage to the<br />
industry. So we must be very careful. The Minister’s job<br />
is to look after the taxpayer and householder. Yes, we<br />
need a solution, but not at any price. Whoever was<br />
standing at the Dispatch Box, they would not want to<br />
bring before the House a deal that was unworkable or<br />
that would cause the wrong sort of increases for some<br />
of the most at risk and hard up of our constituents. We<br />
need to get this right.<br />
My hon. Friend the Member for Portsmouth North<br />
(Penny Mordaunt) made a point about farmland and<br />
the wider risk. When farmland is flooded as part of a<br />
formal flood alleviation scheme, the landowner is<br />
compensated.<br />
My hon. Friend the Member for Esher and Walton<br />
introduced the debate with a powerful speech. He made<br />
a point about the governance of any arrangements. He<br />
was right to do so, and it is important that we take<br />
forward his concerns and make those arrangements<br />
clear in the announcement. I can assure him that the<br />
Department for Communities and Local Government<br />
and the Department for Environment, Food and Rural<br />
Affairs are working closely.<br />
I was concerned that the hon. Member for West<br />
Lancashire (Rosie Cooper) talked about shambolic local<br />
flood administration in her constituency. We have<br />
implemented the Flood and Water Management Act<br />
2010, which arose from Sir Michael Pitt’s recommendations<br />
after 2007. I note that she said that that is not happening<br />
in her constituency, and I am happy to take that up.<br />
Many hon. Members made good points, which I<br />
could probably summarise as, “We want a decision and<br />
an announcement soon, because our constituents are<br />
worried.” I can understand that. We are doing other<br />
things to help those who might be struggling to find<br />
affordable insurance. We have published a guide to<br />
obtaining flood insurance in high flood risk areas in<br />
collaboration with the National Flood Forum, Which?<br />
and insurance industry representatives. The guide helps<br />
people navigate through the insurance market and acts<br />
as a signpost to actions that individuals can take to<br />
reduce their flood risk.<br />
Insurance can be found for reasonable prices if people<br />
talk to their insurer about their specific circumstances.<br />
The Environment Agency can provide supporting evidence<br />
on the local flood risk, for free, which people can use in<br />
discussions, and I want to hear from hon. Members if<br />
that is not happening. Different companies take different<br />
approaches to flood risk and it almost always pays to<br />
shop around.<br />
I recognise the great concern on both sides of the<br />
House on this matter. I want to give hon. Members and<br />
their constituents the assurance that they want, but I<br />
will not do it at any price. Yes, it has taken longer than<br />
any of us would have wished, but I hope that the deal<br />
we bring to the House will be better than what we have<br />
now, especially for those of our constituents who are on<br />
low incomes.<br />
4.43 pm<br />
Mr Raab: I thank the Backbench Committee for this<br />
debate, and I thank all hon. Members who have contributed<br />
for their excellent speeches. Some of them talked about<br />
the local dimension and some mentioned the national<br />
implications of these issues. Given the lack of time, I<br />
will not go into detail on all of the contributions, but<br />
the hon. Member for West Lancashire (Rosie Cooper)<br />
talked about the lack of a joined-up approach locally.<br />
My hon. Friend the Member for Oxford West and<br />
Abingdon (Nicola Blackwood) talked about the human<br />
dimension to local flood damage and the importance of<br />
planning in the mitigation of flood risk.<br />
The hon. Member for Kingston upon Hull North<br />
(Diana Johnson), my hon. Friend the Member for West<br />
Aberdeenshire and Kincardine (Sir Robert Smith) and<br />
the hon. Member for Wansbeck (Ian Lavery) talked<br />
about the local aspects of flood insurance.<br />
My hon. Friend the Member for York Outer (Julian<br />
Sturdy) made an important point about what local<br />
community initiatives can do to reduce flood risk, and<br />
my hon. Friend the Member for South East Cornwall<br />
(Sheryll Murray) highlighted the human toll across<br />
Cornwall. I am sure the whole House joins her in<br />
expressing our condolences to the bereaved family of<br />
her constituent.<br />
There were other powerful contributions. My hon.<br />
Friend the Member for Cardiff North (Jonathan Evans)<br />
made a powerful speech on his work with the all-party<br />
group. My hon. Friend the Member for Portsmouth<br />
North (Penny Mordaunt) talked about the problem of<br />
planning approvals in the flood plain. Other hon. Members<br />
were unable to attend the debate—for example, my hon.<br />
Friend the Member for Brigg and Goole (Andrew Percy)—<br />
but have expressed support for the motion, and I welcome<br />
that.<br />
The shadow Minister gave an important speech. He<br />
tracked the recent negotiations with a fine-toothed comb,<br />
if, at points, rather selectively. He had rather less to say<br />
on the previous Government’s progress, but none the<br />
less made some important points.<br />
The Minister described the arduous and urgent<br />
negotiations with the ABI and the importance of delivering<br />
a legal, workable deal that delivers value for money. I<br />
am sure the whole House joins him in wanting to<br />
achieve that result. We do not expect him to negotiate in<br />
public, but we do need urgently to deliver a new deal on<br />
flood insurance. We need to strengthen flood defences,<br />
address the planning failures of the past and ensure that<br />
UK environmental policies place a greater emphasis on<br />
resilience and adaptation in the future. I commend the<br />
motion to the House.<br />
Question put and agreed to.