PARLIAMENTARY DEBATES - United Kingdom Parliament
PARLIAMENTARY DEBATES - United Kingdom Parliament
PARLIAMENTARY DEBATES - United Kingdom Parliament
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75WS<br />
Written Ministerial Statements<br />
26 MARCH 2013<br />
Written Ministerial Statements<br />
76WS<br />
Written Ministerial<br />
Statements<br />
Tuesday 26 March 2013<br />
TREASURY<br />
Double Taxation Agreement (UK/Albania)<br />
The Exchequer Secretary to the Treasury (Mr David<br />
Gauke): A first time double taxation agreement with the<br />
Republic of Albania was signed on 26 March 2013. The<br />
text of the agreement has been deposited in the Libraries<br />
of both Houses and made available on HM Revenue<br />
and Customs website. The text will be scheduled to<br />
draft Orders in Council and laid before the House of<br />
Commons in due course.<br />
Environmental Taxation<br />
The Economic Secretary to the Treasury (Sajid Javid):<br />
This Government are reforming the tax system to make<br />
it more competitive, simpler, fairer, and greener. As part<br />
of this, in May 2010 Government committed to increasing<br />
the proportion of tax revenue accounted for by<br />
environmental taxes.<br />
Last summer, the Government published their definition<br />
of environmental taxes which set the baseline for achieving<br />
that commitment. This statement provides an update of<br />
the Government’s progress against that commitment,<br />
using the independent OBR forecasts published alongside<br />
the Budget. To provide greater clarity the Government<br />
will also publish similar summaries of progress each<br />
year until the end of this <strong>Parliament</strong>.<br />
The Government classify environmental taxes as those<br />
that meet all of the following three principles:<br />
The tax is explicitly linked to the Government’s environmental<br />
objectives;<br />
The primary objective of the tax is to encourage environmentally<br />
positive behaviour change; and<br />
The tax is structured in relation to environmental objectives<br />
(for example: the more polluting the behaviour, the greater<br />
the tax levied).<br />
The Government have defined the following as<br />
environmental taxes based on these principles:<br />
Climate Change Levy<br />
Aggregates Levy<br />
Landfill Tax<br />
EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS)<br />
Carbon Reduction Commitment Energy Efficiency Scheme<br />
Carbon Price Floor<br />
The OBR forecasts demonstrate that the coalition<br />
remains on track to achieve its commitment to increase<br />
the proportion of revenue accounted for by environmental<br />
taxes.<br />
Tax<br />
Actual<br />
Revenue<br />
Raise<br />
2010/11<br />
Actual<br />
Revenue<br />
Raise<br />
2011/12<br />
Revenue<br />
forecast<br />
2012/13<br />
Revenue<br />
forecast<br />
2013/14<br />
Revenue<br />
forecast<br />
2014/15<br />
Revenue<br />
forecast<br />
2015/16<br />
Revenue<br />
forecast<br />
2016/17<br />
Revenue<br />
forecast<br />
2017/18<br />
Climate Change £0.7 bn £0.7 bn £0.6 bn £0.3 bn £1.9 bn £2.4 bn £2.5 bn £2.5 bn<br />
Levy and Carbon<br />
Price Floor<br />
Aggregate Levy £0.3 bn £0.3 bn £0.3 bn £0.3 bn £0.3 bn £0.3 bn £0.3 bn £0.3 bn<br />
Landfill Tax £1.1 bn £1.1 bn £1.1 bn £1.0 bn £1.1 bn £1.2 bn £1.1 bn £1.2 bn<br />
EU ETS £0.5 bn £0.2 bn £0.3 bn £0.7 bn £0.7 bn £0.8 bn £0.8 bn £0.9 bn<br />
Carbon<br />
£0.0 bn £0.7 bn £0.7 bn £0.7 bn £0.9 bn £0.9 bn £1.0 bn £1.0 bn<br />
Reduction<br />
Commitment<br />
Total £2.5 bn £3.0 bn £3.1 bn £4.0 bn £4.9 bn £5.6 bn £5.7 bn £5.9 bn<br />
2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18<br />
TotalRevenuefrom<br />
Environmental<br />
Taxes<br />
Total Tax Forecast<br />
Receipts<br />
Proportion of Total<br />
Tax Receipts<br />
£2.5 bn £3.0 bn £3.1 bn £4.0 bn £4.9 bn £5.6 bn £5.7 bn £5.9 bn<br />
£551.4 bn £572.6 bn £586.8 bn £612.4 bn £633.1 bn £657.6 bn £694.1 bn £723.0 bn<br />
£0.5 bn £0.5 bn £0.5 bn £0.7 bn £0.8 bn £0.8 bn £0.8 bn £0.8 bn<br />
RevenueRaisingTaxes&FiscalInstrumentswithEnvironmental<br />
Benefits<br />
These are taxes and fiscal instruments which are<br />
primarily designed to raise revenue or to achieve other<br />
objectives, and therefore do not qualify as environmental<br />
taxes on the basis of the Government’s three principles.<br />
Differentiating environmental taxes from taxes which<br />
are designed to achieve other objectives provides greater<br />
clarity and transparency to the Government’s overall<br />
tax strategy. However, non-environmental instruments<br />
may have an environmental impact due to behavioural<br />
change. On that basis, the Government believe that it is