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41 Marine and Coastal Access Bill 26 OCTOBER 2009 Marine and Coastal Access Bill 42<br />

[Lords]<br />

[Lords]<br />

Martin Salter: I thank the Minister for that clarification.<br />

He will be aware of representations from the Angling<br />

Trust, which broadly welcomes this Bill, that the current<br />

composition of sea fisheries committees has left the<br />

recreational angling sector very poorly represented. Will<br />

that wrong be put right? In addition, the current system<br />

allows local authority representatives to name substitutes,<br />

if someone cannot make a meeting. It is important that<br />

that right is extended to other stakeholders, who will<br />

have an active role to play in the new IFCAs.<br />

Huw Irranca-Davies: I confirm that what we all want—<br />

and what the Bill is designed to do—is to ensure that<br />

those interests represented on the IFCAs are genuinely<br />

representative. Where there is a strong recreational seaangling<br />

fraternity—or sorority—in an area, it will want<br />

to have its say as well. Having that local determination<br />

and representing genuinely local interests is key, including<br />

in Newlyn, for example, where there are significantly<br />

different types of fisheries. Whether those involved are<br />

commercial or recreational anglers, they need to be able<br />

to have their say.<br />

4.30 pm<br />

The balance of members appointed by the MMO<br />

to each IFCA will reflect the economic, social and<br />

environmental needs of that IFCA. Members will therefore<br />

be appointed according to the relevant expertise that<br />

they bring, which is the right way to proceed. The detail<br />

of the appointment process will be drafted in guidance,<br />

which will be helpful to members and which we will<br />

consult on in 2010. That will help to ensure that the<br />

membership of each IFCA has the right representation<br />

and knowledge across all the relevant sectors, exactly as<br />

I have been saying. Given the level of sea angling in the<br />

inshore area, however, we expect sea anglers to continue<br />

to be represented on IFCAs.<br />

Andrew George: The Minister has mentioned Newlyn.<br />

He will be aware that there are conflicts between different<br />

fishing sectors operating within the six-mile zone, and<br />

also out to the 12-mile zone, although we are primarily<br />

talking about the six-mile zone. He has referred to<br />

clause 151, and although I do not expect him to prescribe<br />

the answers today, will he acknowledge that there are<br />

conflicts among recreational sea anglers, as well as<br />

among different inshore fishing sectors? That, too, needs<br />

to be resolved through the process that he is describing.<br />

Huw Irranca-Davies: I agree. There are, and will<br />

continue to be, different priorities in different parts of<br />

the fishing fraternity. However, one of the benefits of<br />

the consultation will be that those interests are genuinely<br />

represented in that process. That does not mean that<br />

there will not be difficult challenges that will require<br />

people to sit down and agree the priorities in their<br />

IFCA area. However, the important thing is first to<br />

ensure that the membership is properly representative<br />

and then to argue that out. The hon. Gentleman is<br />

absolutely right that the worst possible way forward<br />

would be for a Minister to prescribe exactly who should<br />

be on or to say arbitrarily, “We’ll make sure that we<br />

have one recreational sea angler, one rod-and-line angler,”<br />

and so on. That is not the way, because things will differ<br />

among the 10 IFCA areas.<br />

Bill Wiggin: Will the Minister outline what people<br />

should do if they do not agree with the make-up?<br />

Huw Irranca-Davies: Not only will the IFCA membership<br />

be decided in consultation, but everybody will have the<br />

opportunity to put their views forward. I am sure that<br />

some people will feel that they are not represented fully,<br />

but that can change from time to time as well. We are<br />

enhancing the membership of IFCAs, so that they will<br />

have more than the traditional expertise of sea fisheries<br />

committees. It is worth putting on record the fact that<br />

there is a genuine body of expertise in sea fisheries<br />

committees around the country, but we are talking<br />

about an enhanced role, with other people involved.<br />

Rather than having me prescribe what will happen,<br />

everyone will have the opportunity in the consultation<br />

to put in their two-penn’orth about who should be<br />

represented.<br />

The hon. Member for St. Ives talked about disagreements,<br />

which touches on the point that the hon. Member for<br />

Leominster (Bill Wiggin) has just raised. If there are<br />

disagreements, there is a duty in clause 169 for IFCAs<br />

to co-operate with other local bodies. We expect them<br />

to work closely together, as they do now. Local issues<br />

should be looked at locally, without nanny-state<br />

interventions or a Big Brother or big Minister stepping<br />

in. We are confident, by and large, that it will be<br />

possible to resolve such issues locally.<br />

The hon. Member for St. Ives asked why we have<br />

chosen a five-year review and how disagreements will be<br />

resolved in between. New clause 4 says “no later than”<br />

every five years. A review could therefore be conducted<br />

sooner if, for example, there were representations from<br />

a relevant body, or if the Secretary of State decided, in<br />

respect of representations made to him, that there was a<br />

need to review the situation on the ground.<br />

I welcome the support of the hon. Member for<br />

Broxbourne (Mr. Walker) and his work on the issue<br />

over some time. It is pertinent that he has recognised<br />

that the new clauses and amendments deliver common<br />

sense—we cannot always say that about legislation, but<br />

they are common sense. My hon. Friend the Member<br />

for Reading, West (Martin Salter) was challenged on<br />

the definition—I understand the point about the definition.<br />

This is a practical way forward. It will not be necessary<br />

arbitrarily to define the definition, because it will be<br />

known from the people who are out there doing the<br />

work and patrolling. The amendment will allow a local<br />

definition to be introduced. I welcome the support of<br />

my hon. Friend and others as the Bill went through<br />

Committee; it delivers common sense.<br />

I welcome the intervention by the hon. Member for<br />

Castle Point (Bob Spink), who is a strong advocate on<br />

behalf of his constituents and the fleet in his area. In<br />

the light of the comments that I have just made, I<br />

confirm that IFCAs will receive representations from<br />

fishing interests, and I have tried to make it clear that we<br />

want to ensure that those interests are genuinely represented,<br />

as clause 151(2)(a) provides.<br />

The hon. Member for Brecon and Radnorshire referred<br />

to Wales, and I am pleased that it has arisen early in the<br />

debate. Who speaks for Wales? The hon. Member for<br />

Brecon and Radnorshire rose to his feet. Nothing in the<br />

Bill requires the Welsh Assembly Government to obtain<br />

permission from my right hon. Friend the Secretary of<br />

State on IFCAs and delegations. The Bill does not<br />

require that, and I shall explain why.<br />

I thank the hon. Gentleman for tabling amendment 27,<br />

which is pertinent. His intention is to allow Welsh<br />

Assembly Ministers the same flexibility as that prescribed

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