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17 Oral Answers<br />

26 OCTOBER 2009<br />

Oral Answers<br />

18<br />

Mr. Hanson: As will happen, there are occasions<br />

when people complete their sentences and are released<br />

back into the community. It is our job to ensure that we<br />

manage those individuals safely in the community. The<br />

hon. Gentleman will know that the probation services<br />

across the country, along with our colleagues in the<br />

Home Office, are determined to manage that risk effectively.<br />

We are doing so, and we have put in extra resources to<br />

manage it—in the prisons and the probation service—<br />

through the National Offender Management Service<br />

and the Home Office. Unfortunately, however, people<br />

do sometimes complete their sentences.<br />

Topical Questions<br />

T1. [295150] Mr. David Burrowes (Enfield, Southgate)<br />

(Con): If he will make a statement on his departmental<br />

responsibilities.<br />

The Secretary of State for the Home Department<br />

(Alan Johnson): The Home Office puts public protection<br />

at the heart of its work to counter terrorism, cut crime,<br />

provide effective policing, secure our borders and protect<br />

personal identity.<br />

Mr. Burrowes: Will the Home Secretary assure my<br />

constituent, Gary McKinnon, who has attracted<br />

considerable public interest, that he is carefully considering<br />

the compelling new medical evidence on the impact of<br />

the extradition proceedings on my constituent’s Asperger’s<br />

syndrome? Will he in any event defer the execution of<br />

the extradition order until after the Home Affairs Select<br />

Committee inquiry on 10 November?<br />

Alan Johnson: I have invited the hon. Gentleman to<br />

come and see me about this, because Gary McKinnon is<br />

his constituent. As he knows, we have stopped the clock<br />

ticking in regard to the representation to the European<br />

Court because new medical evidence has been provided.<br />

It is important that I stress that there are two issues on<br />

which Gary McKinnon’s legal advisers have argued.<br />

The first is that the Director of Public Prosecutions<br />

should have tried him in this country rather than in<br />

America. The High Court dismissed that in July and<br />

would not allow the matter to go to a judicial review. In<br />

the words of the most senior judge in the country, it<br />

would be<br />

“manifestly unsatisfactory in the extreme”<br />

for him to be tried anywhere other than in the <strong>United</strong><br />

<strong>Kingdom</strong>. That is finished.<br />

On the second issue, in respect of Mr. McKinnon’s<br />

human rights, of course I have to ensure that his article 3<br />

human rights are being respected, and it is the new<br />

medical evidence that I will be looking at very carefully.<br />

I can assure the hon. Gentleman and his constituent<br />

that I will look at it very carefully before making my<br />

decision.<br />

T2. [295151] Mr. Jim Cunningham (Coventry, South)<br />

(Lab): As we are coming up to fireworks night, will my<br />

right hon. Friend tell us what he is doing to protect the<br />

public from firework abuses, particularly in relation to<br />

the issuing of antisocial behaviour orders?<br />

Alan Johnson: I believe that the legislation introduced<br />

by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport some<br />

years ago on the back of a Labour private Member’s<br />

Bill has had an extraordinary effect. In fact, the personal<br />

experience of my constituents—and, indeed, my own<br />

personal experience—suggests that the problems that<br />

used to be associated with fireworks weeks and sometimes<br />

months before firework day have gone down to a very<br />

small number. My hon. Friend is right to suggest that<br />

antisocial behaviour legislation can be used in this<br />

respect, however. The powers are there to be used, and<br />

all my experience tells me that they are being used very<br />

effectively.<br />

T3. [295152] Mr. Philip Dunne (Ludlow) (Con): The<br />

incidence of retail crime has reached record levels<br />

during this recession and attacks on cash and valuables<br />

in transit crews have doubled since 1997. What is the<br />

Home Secretary doing to reduce this threat?<br />

The <strong>Parliament</strong>ary Under-Secretary of State for the<br />

Home Department (Mr. Alan Campbell): The reality is<br />

that the numbers fluctuate, but I take the hon. Gentleman’s<br />

point, which is that this is a very serious issue. That is<br />

why we are working with the industry, the trade unions<br />

and the police to do everything we can to tackle the<br />

problem of cash-in and vehicle crime. We are working<br />

to design out crime to make it more difficult for people<br />

to break into the vans and to ensure that banks are<br />

better equipped to deal with any incidents. We are<br />

working hard to resolve traffic problems, particularly<br />

around parking—leaving the vans parked away from<br />

the places they are delivering to. We are also working<br />

with colleagues in the Ministry of Justice to make sure<br />

that the sentencing fits the crime.<br />

T4. [295153] Harry Cohen (Leyton and Wanstead)<br />

(Lab): Although I support the Government’s legacy<br />

programme, cases are being taken out of sequence,<br />

dealing with families first. This will result in an onerous<br />

burden on local authorities and the Benefits Agency.<br />

How will the Government mitigate this problem? Will<br />

they move back to taking cases in sequence, and will<br />

they allow people to work ahead of their decision?<br />

The Minister for Borders and Immigration (Mr. Phil<br />

Woolas): It is a very difficult balance. We have consulted<br />

the House and are grateful for the help of the Home<br />

Affairs Select Committee. We have criteria for the order<br />

in which we should deal with cases. I would ask my hon.<br />

Friend to bear in mind the fact that until 2007 just<br />

under a fifth of claims were duplicate claims from<br />

across the EU, and there is significant duplication, as<br />

the hon. Member for Ashford (Damian Green) said, in<br />

the 40,000 cases across migration and asylum. I have an<br />

open mind on the criteria, however.<br />

T7. [295157] Mr. Adam Holloway (Gravesham) (Con):<br />

In Gravesham, antisocial behaviour orders really are<br />

taken as a badge of honour by some kids. The Minister<br />

has already spoken about the problem of the breaching<br />

of ASBOs, so should there not be some really<br />

meaningful sanction against those kids who do breach<br />

them?<br />

Alan Johnson: First, I do not accept the premise that<br />

an ASBO is a badge of honour. This phrase came from<br />

a Youth Justice Board study into a tiny number—124—of<br />

cases and has never been supported by any other evidence.<br />

If the hon. Gentleman spoke to the police, who are the

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