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17 Oral Answers<br />
26 OCTOBER 2009<br />
Oral Answers<br />
18<br />
Mr. Hanson: As will happen, there are occasions<br />
when people complete their sentences and are released<br />
back into the community. It is our job to ensure that we<br />
manage those individuals safely in the community. The<br />
hon. Gentleman will know that the probation services<br />
across the country, along with our colleagues in the<br />
Home Office, are determined to manage that risk effectively.<br />
We are doing so, and we have put in extra resources to<br />
manage it—in the prisons and the probation service—<br />
through the National Offender Management Service<br />
and the Home Office. Unfortunately, however, people<br />
do sometimes complete their sentences.<br />
Topical Questions<br />
T1. [295150] Mr. David Burrowes (Enfield, Southgate)<br />
(Con): If he will make a statement on his departmental<br />
responsibilities.<br />
The Secretary of State for the Home Department<br />
(Alan Johnson): The Home Office puts public protection<br />
at the heart of its work to counter terrorism, cut crime,<br />
provide effective policing, secure our borders and protect<br />
personal identity.<br />
Mr. Burrowes: Will the Home Secretary assure my<br />
constituent, Gary McKinnon, who has attracted<br />
considerable public interest, that he is carefully considering<br />
the compelling new medical evidence on the impact of<br />
the extradition proceedings on my constituent’s Asperger’s<br />
syndrome? Will he in any event defer the execution of<br />
the extradition order until after the Home Affairs Select<br />
Committee inquiry on 10 November?<br />
Alan Johnson: I have invited the hon. Gentleman to<br />
come and see me about this, because Gary McKinnon is<br />
his constituent. As he knows, we have stopped the clock<br />
ticking in regard to the representation to the European<br />
Court because new medical evidence has been provided.<br />
It is important that I stress that there are two issues on<br />
which Gary McKinnon’s legal advisers have argued.<br />
The first is that the Director of Public Prosecutions<br />
should have tried him in this country rather than in<br />
America. The High Court dismissed that in July and<br />
would not allow the matter to go to a judicial review. In<br />
the words of the most senior judge in the country, it<br />
would be<br />
“manifestly unsatisfactory in the extreme”<br />
for him to be tried anywhere other than in the <strong>United</strong><br />
<strong>Kingdom</strong>. That is finished.<br />
On the second issue, in respect of Mr. McKinnon’s<br />
human rights, of course I have to ensure that his article 3<br />
human rights are being respected, and it is the new<br />
medical evidence that I will be looking at very carefully.<br />
I can assure the hon. Gentleman and his constituent<br />
that I will look at it very carefully before making my<br />
decision.<br />
T2. [295151] Mr. Jim Cunningham (Coventry, South)<br />
(Lab): As we are coming up to fireworks night, will my<br />
right hon. Friend tell us what he is doing to protect the<br />
public from firework abuses, particularly in relation to<br />
the issuing of antisocial behaviour orders?<br />
Alan Johnson: I believe that the legislation introduced<br />
by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport some<br />
years ago on the back of a Labour private Member’s<br />
Bill has had an extraordinary effect. In fact, the personal<br />
experience of my constituents—and, indeed, my own<br />
personal experience—suggests that the problems that<br />
used to be associated with fireworks weeks and sometimes<br />
months before firework day have gone down to a very<br />
small number. My hon. Friend is right to suggest that<br />
antisocial behaviour legislation can be used in this<br />
respect, however. The powers are there to be used, and<br />
all my experience tells me that they are being used very<br />
effectively.<br />
T3. [295152] Mr. Philip Dunne (Ludlow) (Con): The<br />
incidence of retail crime has reached record levels<br />
during this recession and attacks on cash and valuables<br />
in transit crews have doubled since 1997. What is the<br />
Home Secretary doing to reduce this threat?<br />
The <strong>Parliament</strong>ary Under-Secretary of State for the<br />
Home Department (Mr. Alan Campbell): The reality is<br />
that the numbers fluctuate, but I take the hon. Gentleman’s<br />
point, which is that this is a very serious issue. That is<br />
why we are working with the industry, the trade unions<br />
and the police to do everything we can to tackle the<br />
problem of cash-in and vehicle crime. We are working<br />
to design out crime to make it more difficult for people<br />
to break into the vans and to ensure that banks are<br />
better equipped to deal with any incidents. We are<br />
working hard to resolve traffic problems, particularly<br />
around parking—leaving the vans parked away from<br />
the places they are delivering to. We are also working<br />
with colleagues in the Ministry of Justice to make sure<br />
that the sentencing fits the crime.<br />
T4. [295153] Harry Cohen (Leyton and Wanstead)<br />
(Lab): Although I support the Government’s legacy<br />
programme, cases are being taken out of sequence,<br />
dealing with families first. This will result in an onerous<br />
burden on local authorities and the Benefits Agency.<br />
How will the Government mitigate this problem? Will<br />
they move back to taking cases in sequence, and will<br />
they allow people to work ahead of their decision?<br />
The Minister for Borders and Immigration (Mr. Phil<br />
Woolas): It is a very difficult balance. We have consulted<br />
the House and are grateful for the help of the Home<br />
Affairs Select Committee. We have criteria for the order<br />
in which we should deal with cases. I would ask my hon.<br />
Friend to bear in mind the fact that until 2007 just<br />
under a fifth of claims were duplicate claims from<br />
across the EU, and there is significant duplication, as<br />
the hon. Member for Ashford (Damian Green) said, in<br />
the 40,000 cases across migration and asylum. I have an<br />
open mind on the criteria, however.<br />
T7. [295157] Mr. Adam Holloway (Gravesham) (Con):<br />
In Gravesham, antisocial behaviour orders really are<br />
taken as a badge of honour by some kids. The Minister<br />
has already spoken about the problem of the breaching<br />
of ASBOs, so should there not be some really<br />
meaningful sanction against those kids who do breach<br />
them?<br />
Alan Johnson: First, I do not accept the premise that<br />
an ASBO is a badge of honour. This phrase came from<br />
a Youth Justice Board study into a tiny number—124—of<br />
cases and has never been supported by any other evidence.<br />
If the hon. Gentleman spoke to the police, who are the