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11 Oral Answers<br />
26 OCTOBER 2009<br />
Oral Answers<br />
12<br />
comments to the Department for Business, Innovation<br />
and Skills, which is the appropriate Department to<br />
regulate these matters.<br />
Mr. David Ruffley (Bury St. Edmunds) (Con): The<br />
public rightly want to see more visible policing. Four<br />
years ago, the Home Office told us that police officers<br />
spent only 19 per cent. of their time on the beat. Will<br />
the Minister tell us what the latest figure is?<br />
Mr. Hanson: I do not have those figures to hand, but<br />
I will certainly write to the hon. Gentleman. However, I<br />
will say this: no matter how many police are on the beat,<br />
they must be doing something right, because crime is<br />
down by 36 per cent. over the past 12 years. Indeed, the<br />
figures that came out last Thursday show that overall<br />
crime was down by 4 per cent. I hope he will recognise<br />
that the police are doing a good job, servicing the public<br />
very well, reducing crime and ensuring that the safety of<br />
the community is paramount.<br />
Andrew Miller (Ellesmere Port and Neston) (Lab):<br />
Smart use of some technologies that are available to<br />
police is helping them to reduce time wasted in bureaucracy.<br />
What steps is my right hon. Friend taking to evaluate<br />
the pilots that have been undertaken to improve services<br />
to the public, such as the use of palm devices in Thames<br />
Valley?<br />
Mr. Hanson: We are undertaking ongoing evaluation.<br />
My hon. Friend will know that some 18,000 hand-held<br />
devices have been put into the system over the past<br />
12 months and we continually look at how we can<br />
reduce bureaucracy and get police focused on the front<br />
line. Indeed, very shortly we expect a further report<br />
from Jan Berry, the police adviser on these matters,<br />
which we will publish for the House and which I believe<br />
will set a further trend for the next 12 months and<br />
beyond of reducing bureaucracy still further.<br />
Antisocial Behaviour<br />
8. Mr. Mark Harper (Forest of Dean) (Con): What<br />
recent assessment he has made of the effectiveness of<br />
measures to combat antisocial behaviour. [295132]<br />
The Secretary of State for the Home Department<br />
(Alan Johnson): Three independent reports have confirmed<br />
that our approach to tackling antisocial behaviour is<br />
working. The National Audit Office reported that two<br />
thirds of people stop committing antisocial behaviour<br />
after one intervention, rising to nine out of 10 ceasing<br />
after three interventions. The Home Office has recently<br />
commissioned a consortium of Aberystwyth university,<br />
Swansea university and an independent research<br />
organisation, Applied Research in Community Safety,<br />
to undertake an evaluation of the comparative effectiveness<br />
of ASB interventions. It is expected to report in the<br />
spring.<br />
Mr. Harper: The Children’s Secretary has condemned<br />
the Government’s failure on antisocial behaviour orders.<br />
Does the Home Secretary agree with him?<br />
Alan Johnson: I have not heard of the Children’s<br />
Secretary doing any such thing. I agree absolutely with<br />
the Secretary of State for the Department for Children,<br />
Schools and Families that our action, reducing as it has<br />
the public perception of antisocial behaviour as being<br />
a major problem by 19 per cent. in just four years, is<br />
working, and the whole Government support that view.<br />
Shona McIsaac (Cleethorpes) (Lab): My right hon.<br />
Friend recently said that North East Lincolnshire council<br />
had to get its act together on tackling antisocial behaviour.<br />
What is he expecting the local authority, social landlords<br />
and the police in that area to do to get a grip on this<br />
subject?<br />
Alan Johnson: A number of things, but what I said on<br />
19 October is that just as the policing pledge gives a<br />
certain confidence to the public that they will get a<br />
standard of service wherever they live, given that there<br />
are 42 different police authorities—43 if we count the<br />
transport police—so we should also have a certain<br />
consistency of treatment right across the country on<br />
antisocial behaviour. My colleagues in the Ministry of<br />
Justice, the Department for Communities and Local<br />
Government and I have asked the crime and reduction<br />
partnerships to ensure that that is the case over the<br />
coming months. With that and other measures, we can<br />
ensure that the public, no matter where they live, have<br />
an expectation of a certain level of service.<br />
Asylum Applications<br />
9. Mr. Stewart Jackson (Peterborough) (Con): What<br />
recent estimate he has made of the average time taken<br />
to process an application for asylum. [295133]<br />
10. Richard Ottaway (Croydon, South) (Con): What<br />
his most recent estimate is of the average time taken to<br />
process an asylum application. [295134]<br />
The Minister for Borders and Immigration (Mr. Phil<br />
Woolas): In December we met our targets to conclude<br />
60 per cent. of new cases within six months. That means<br />
not only that decisions were taken early but that in a<br />
significant proportion of refusals, removal from the<br />
UK was effected within six months of application.<br />
In 1997 it took on average 22 months merely to reach<br />
an initial decision. We can only speculate how much<br />
longer than that it was taking to remove those who were<br />
refused at that time.<br />
Mr. Jackson: Why are Members of <strong>Parliament</strong> routinely<br />
sent letters by the Border and Immigration Agency<br />
advising them in respect of individuals applying for<br />
asylum and indefinite leave to remain that those cases<br />
will not be resolved until July 2011? Is not that a sign of<br />
a failing and dysfunctional Department, or as we heard<br />
earlier, is that the policy of this Government—<br />
Mr. Speaker: Order. [Interruption.] Order. Let me just<br />
say very clearly to the hon. Gentleman that when I<br />
interrupt, he resumes his seat, and that is the end of the<br />
matter.<br />
Mr. Woolas: It is important not to confuse asylum<br />
with immigration. The contrary is the case: the reason<br />
why the former Home Secretary, who is in his place, set<br />
that target was to ensure that Members of <strong>Parliament</strong><br />
could be confident that their constituents’ cases were<br />
being dealt with. To be fair, as we have reported to the