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1257W<br />
Written Answers<br />
6 JUNE 2013<br />
Written Answers<br />
1258W<br />
with him covering the full range of issues highlighted by<br />
Mr Quintana in his reporting, including the issue of<br />
political prisoners.<br />
We welcome the creation by the Burmese Government<br />
of a committee on political prisoners and note the<br />
range of independent civil society organisations taking<br />
part. This committee builds on earlier steps by the<br />
Burmese Government to grant access to prisoners and<br />
prisons to the International Committee for the Red<br />
Cross, something for which we consistently lobbied. It<br />
will be important that all cases are reviewed promptly,<br />
impartially and transparently and we will be watching<br />
developments closely.<br />
Fiona O’Donnell: To ask the Secretary of State for<br />
Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what proportion<br />
of grants provided by the British embassy in Rangoon<br />
were allocated to projects which promote human rights<br />
in the latest period for which figures are available.<br />
[158324]<br />
Mr Swire: I refer the hon. Member to my answer of<br />
5 June 2013, Official Report, column 1121W.<br />
Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty<br />
Nicholas Soames: To ask the Secretary of State for<br />
Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what recent progress<br />
has been made on negotiations on the comprehensive<br />
nuclear test ban treaty. [158403]<br />
Alistair Burt: The comprehensive test ban treaty (CTBT)<br />
was adopted by the UN General Assembly in September<br />
1996 but has not yet entered into force.<br />
159 states have ratified the CTBT. However, the CTBT<br />
requires all 44 states named in Annex II of the treaty to<br />
ratify it for it to enter into force. At present eight of the<br />
Annex II states have not ratified the CTBT (USA,<br />
China, India, Pakistan, Israel, Democratic People’s Republic<br />
of Korea, Iran and Egypt).<br />
The UK has long been a supporter of the CTBT,<br />
being the first country, along with France, to sign and<br />
ratify the treaty in 1996 and 1998 respectively. We<br />
continue to push for the eight remaining Annex II states<br />
to ratify the treaty through bilateral discussions, discussions<br />
in multilateral forums, and our support to build the<br />
monitoring capacity and verification regime of the CTBT<br />
organisation in Vienna.<br />
European Gendarmerie Force<br />
Mr Hollobone: To ask the Secretary of State for<br />
Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs under what<br />
circumstances the European Gendarmerie Force would<br />
be used in the UK. [158399]<br />
Mr Lidington: 1 cannot foresee any circumstances<br />
under which the European Gendarmerie Force (EGF)<br />
would be used in the UK.<br />
Nuclear Disarmament<br />
Nicholas Soames: To ask the Secretary of State for<br />
Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what recent progress<br />
has been made on negotiations on the Strategic Arms<br />
Reduction Treaty. [158406]<br />
Alistair Burt: The Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty<br />
(START) and New START are bilateral treaties between<br />
the USA and Russia.<br />
Both countries’ delegations made statements at the<br />
recent Non-Proliferation Preparatory Committee meeting<br />
in Geneva in April 2013. These can be found on the UN<br />
website:<br />
http://www.un.org/disarmament/WMD/Nuclear/NPT2015/<br />
PrepCom2013/<br />
Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty<br />
Nicholas Soames: To ask the Secretary of State for<br />
Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what recent<br />
progress has been made on negotiations on the Nuclear<br />
Non-Proliferation Treaty. [158405]<br />
Alistair Burt: The Nuclear Non Proliferation Treaty<br />
(NPT) was opened for signature in July 1968, and<br />
entered into force in 1970. Review Conferences are held<br />
every five years, to review the operation of the Treaty,<br />
with Preparatory Committee (PrepCom) meetings also<br />
held in the three years preceding the Review Conference.<br />
In April - May 2013, the second PrepCom for this<br />
review cycle was held among state parties, under the<br />
Chairmanship of Coronel Ferruta of Romania. The<br />
main issues for debate were around disarmament, the<br />
proliferation challenges of Iran and the Democratic<br />
People’s Republic of Korea, and the conference planned<br />
on the establishment of a Middle East Weapons of<br />
Mass Destruction Free Zone. The UK statements are<br />
available on the UN website:<br />
http://www.un.org/disarmament/WMD/Nuclear/NPT2015/<br />
PrepCom2013/<br />
Nuclear Weapons<br />
Nicholas Soames: To ask the Secretary of State for<br />
Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what recent<br />
progress has been made on negotiations on the Fissile<br />
Material Cut-Off Treaty. [158404]<br />
Alistair Burt: The Government wants negotiations to<br />
start in the Conference on Disarmament (CD) on a<br />
fissile material cut-off treaty (FMCT). We continue to<br />
work with partners in the CD to press Pakistan to end<br />
its block on the start of negotiations.<br />
We supported the resolution at last year’s UN General<br />
Assembly (UNGA) First Committee to create a group<br />
of government experts (GGE) to discuss the issues<br />
surrounding a FMCT. We hope that this will prove to<br />
be a useful mechanism to kick- start negotiations within<br />
the CD.<br />
The UN Office for Disarmament Affairs sent a request<br />
to member states in January asking for views on a<br />
FMCT to inform preparations for the GGE. A copy of<br />
the UK’s note to the UN has been placed in the Library<br />
of the House.<br />
Taiwan: Philippines<br />
Andrew Rosindell: To ask the Secretary of State for<br />
Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what reports he<br />
has received on the incident on 9 May 2013 involving a<br />
Taiwanese vessel and a Filipino vessel, resulting in the<br />
death of Mr Hon Shi-cheng, a Taiwanese fisherman;<br />
and if he will make a statement. [158358]