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1257W<br />

Written Answers<br />

6 JUNE 2013<br />

Written Answers<br />

1258W<br />

with him covering the full range of issues highlighted by<br />

Mr Quintana in his reporting, including the issue of<br />

political prisoners.<br />

We welcome the creation by the Burmese Government<br />

of a committee on political prisoners and note the<br />

range of independent civil society organisations taking<br />

part. This committee builds on earlier steps by the<br />

Burmese Government to grant access to prisoners and<br />

prisons to the International Committee for the Red<br />

Cross, something for which we consistently lobbied. It<br />

will be important that all cases are reviewed promptly,<br />

impartially and transparently and we will be watching<br />

developments closely.<br />

Fiona O’Donnell: To ask the Secretary of State for<br />

Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what proportion<br />

of grants provided by the British embassy in Rangoon<br />

were allocated to projects which promote human rights<br />

in the latest period for which figures are available.<br />

[158324]<br />

Mr Swire: I refer the hon. Member to my answer of<br />

5 June 2013, Official Report, column 1121W.<br />

Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty<br />

Nicholas Soames: To ask the Secretary of State for<br />

Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what recent progress<br />

has been made on negotiations on the comprehensive<br />

nuclear test ban treaty. [158403]<br />

Alistair Burt: The comprehensive test ban treaty (CTBT)<br />

was adopted by the UN General Assembly in September<br />

1996 but has not yet entered into force.<br />

159 states have ratified the CTBT. However, the CTBT<br />

requires all 44 states named in Annex II of the treaty to<br />

ratify it for it to enter into force. At present eight of the<br />

Annex II states have not ratified the CTBT (USA,<br />

China, India, Pakistan, Israel, Democratic People’s Republic<br />

of Korea, Iran and Egypt).<br />

The UK has long been a supporter of the CTBT,<br />

being the first country, along with France, to sign and<br />

ratify the treaty in 1996 and 1998 respectively. We<br />

continue to push for the eight remaining Annex II states<br />

to ratify the treaty through bilateral discussions, discussions<br />

in multilateral forums, and our support to build the<br />

monitoring capacity and verification regime of the CTBT<br />

organisation in Vienna.<br />

European Gendarmerie Force<br />

Mr Hollobone: To ask the Secretary of State for<br />

Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs under what<br />

circumstances the European Gendarmerie Force would<br />

be used in the UK. [158399]<br />

Mr Lidington: 1 cannot foresee any circumstances<br />

under which the European Gendarmerie Force (EGF)<br />

would be used in the UK.<br />

Nuclear Disarmament<br />

Nicholas Soames: To ask the Secretary of State for<br />

Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what recent progress<br />

has been made on negotiations on the Strategic Arms<br />

Reduction Treaty. [158406]<br />

Alistair Burt: The Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty<br />

(START) and New START are bilateral treaties between<br />

the USA and Russia.<br />

Both countries’ delegations made statements at the<br />

recent Non-Proliferation Preparatory Committee meeting<br />

in Geneva in April 2013. These can be found on the UN<br />

website:<br />

http://www.un.org/disarmament/WMD/Nuclear/NPT2015/<br />

PrepCom2013/<br />

Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty<br />

Nicholas Soames: To ask the Secretary of State for<br />

Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what recent<br />

progress has been made on negotiations on the Nuclear<br />

Non-Proliferation Treaty. [158405]<br />

Alistair Burt: The Nuclear Non Proliferation Treaty<br />

(NPT) was opened for signature in July 1968, and<br />

entered into force in 1970. Review Conferences are held<br />

every five years, to review the operation of the Treaty,<br />

with Preparatory Committee (PrepCom) meetings also<br />

held in the three years preceding the Review Conference.<br />

In April - May 2013, the second PrepCom for this<br />

review cycle was held among state parties, under the<br />

Chairmanship of Coronel Ferruta of Romania. The<br />

main issues for debate were around disarmament, the<br />

proliferation challenges of Iran and the Democratic<br />

People’s Republic of Korea, and the conference planned<br />

on the establishment of a Middle East Weapons of<br />

Mass Destruction Free Zone. The UK statements are<br />

available on the UN website:<br />

http://www.un.org/disarmament/WMD/Nuclear/NPT2015/<br />

PrepCom2013/<br />

Nuclear Weapons<br />

Nicholas Soames: To ask the Secretary of State for<br />

Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what recent<br />

progress has been made on negotiations on the Fissile<br />

Material Cut-Off Treaty. [158404]<br />

Alistair Burt: The Government wants negotiations to<br />

start in the Conference on Disarmament (CD) on a<br />

fissile material cut-off treaty (FMCT). We continue to<br />

work with partners in the CD to press Pakistan to end<br />

its block on the start of negotiations.<br />

We supported the resolution at last year’s UN General<br />

Assembly (UNGA) First Committee to create a group<br />

of government experts (GGE) to discuss the issues<br />

surrounding a FMCT. We hope that this will prove to<br />

be a useful mechanism to kick- start negotiations within<br />

the CD.<br />

The UN Office for Disarmament Affairs sent a request<br />

to member states in January asking for views on a<br />

FMCT to inform preparations for the GGE. A copy of<br />

the UK’s note to the UN has been placed in the Library<br />

of the House.<br />

Taiwan: Philippines<br />

Andrew Rosindell: To ask the Secretary of State for<br />

Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what reports he<br />

has received on the incident on 9 May 2013 involving a<br />

Taiwanese vessel and a Filipino vessel, resulting in the<br />

death of Mr Hon Shi-cheng, a Taiwanese fisherman;<br />

and if he will make a statement. [158358]

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