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891 National Policy Statements 1 DECEMBER 2010 National Policy Statements 892<br />
Andrew Percy (Brigg and Goole) (Con): In my<br />
constituency, many properties are not on the gas network,<br />
and t<strong>here</strong> are no plans to expand the network into many<br />
of the small villages t<strong>here</strong>. Will those properties be able<br />
to access alternative sources of heating through the<br />
green deal, perhaps through air source heat pumps and<br />
so on?<br />
Charles Hendry: I am grateful to my hon. Friend for<br />
the work that he has done to highlight issues such as<br />
these. We said in the coalition agreement that prioritising<br />
off-grid customers would be an important part of what<br />
we are seeking to do. However, the help for them will<br />
not come through the measures in the green deal. His<br />
constituents will of course be eligible for support for<br />
energy efficiency measures through the green deal, but<br />
the renewable heat incentive will give them support for<br />
other mechanisms such as air source heat pumps, ground<br />
source heat pumps and solar thermal installations. T<strong>here</strong><br />
will be a different funding mechanism for that, and we<br />
have confirmed that £860 million will be made available<br />
for the renewable heat incentive. We will set out the<br />
precise details of that in the next few weeks, and it will<br />
target precisely the people that he is most concerned<br />
about in that respect.<br />
Albert Owen (Ynys Môn) (Lab): The Minister has<br />
been very effective in campaigning for the extension of<br />
the gas network throughout the <strong>United</strong> <strong>Kingdom</strong>, but<br />
what he has just said will be of little comfort to people<br />
in many areas who simply want a choice. At present,<br />
they have oil or liquefied petroleum gas, but they want<br />
mains gas, which is often located only a few hundred<br />
yards away from their village or hamlet. Do the Government<br />
understand their frustration? Given that the market is<br />
failing them, would it be possible for incentives to be<br />
given in this regard, and for the regulator to ensure that<br />
those gas connections can take place?<br />
Charles Hendry: The hon. Gentleman raises an important<br />
point. Certainly, encouraging people to install renewable<br />
heat sources, particularly in off-grid properties, is part<br />
of the solution. He is absolutely right to say, however,<br />
that for many people, the convenience of being on the<br />
grid will be their primary concern. It must be extremely<br />
frustrating to live in a house close to the grid that is<br />
unable to benefit from it. Ofgem is working to ensure<br />
that the grid is extended, but that is obviously a gradual<br />
process. We are considering different ways of dealing<br />
with the problem. Grid development is mentioned in<br />
the planning policy papers, but we are introducing<br />
other measures such as the renewable heat incentive, to<br />
help people who currently have no alternative to heating<br />
oil or liquefied petroleum gas. I hope that it can be said<br />
that we are dealing with the issue comprehensively.<br />
Sarah Newton (Truro and Falmouth) (Con): Do not<br />
local councils also have an important role to play?<br />
Cornwall council, for example, is undertaking a project<br />
involving feed-in tariffs. It will work with the third<br />
sector in using the money that it earns from installing<br />
solar panels in the county to help those in the greatest<br />
fuel poverty—who, as other Members have pointed out,<br />
are often off grid—not only through energy-efficiency<br />
schemes but by providing heat from more appropriate<br />
sources, such as ground-source heat.<br />
Charles Hendry: My hon. Friend is right to draw that<br />
to the House’s attention. As a result of one of the<br />
changes that we have made, local authorities are now<br />
allowed to sell electricity directly to the grid. Rather<br />
than merely being able to host new facilities, they can<br />
now become involved in these processes as partners.<br />
They can sell the electricity that is generated, and benefit<br />
from the feed-in tariffs or other financial packages that<br />
are available. I hope that, in difficult times, councils<br />
throughout the country will see such measures as an<br />
important potential income-earner and a way of<br />
encouraging their communities to move in a low-carbon<br />
direction. That is a critical part of Government policy.<br />
We have said that t<strong>here</strong> will be special help for the<br />
most vulnerable. The new energy company obligation<br />
will provide additional funds for those who are most in<br />
need and for homes that are hard to treat, which may<br />
need additional support. Our policy also involves the<br />
electricity market reform programme, which is a wholesale<br />
redesign of our electricity market. T<strong>here</strong> is no doubt<br />
that that process, which will begin in a few weeks, is the<br />
most fundamental reform of the market for 30 years. It<br />
involves a new way of encouraging people to invest in<br />
electricity generation, and I cannot over-emphasise the<br />
importance that we attach to it. The power sector needs<br />
to lead the way when it comes to cutting carbon.<br />
Charlie Elphicke (Dover) (Con): Many of my least<br />
well-off and most vulnerable constituents fear that in<br />
five years’ time the lights may go out. What action can<br />
the Government take to deal with the backlog of<br />
infrastructure repairs?<br />
Charles Hendry: I am keen to reassure my hon.<br />
Friend. A couple of years ago, the outlook was a cause<br />
for great concern. The recession reduced demand by 5%<br />
or 6%, and, although it has grown again, it has not<br />
reached its previous level. What appeared to be a serious<br />
pinch point now seems to have been pushed further out,<br />
but that does not give grounds for complacency. We all<br />
know that cold winters and, in particular, cold still days<br />
place immense demand on the system, and we need to<br />
take action to deal with that.<br />
As much as £200 billion of new investment may be<br />
required in our electricity infrastructure. We have to<br />
rebuild it. It would have been much better for the<br />
country if more of that work had been done before<br />
6 May, and it would have been much better had t<strong>here</strong><br />
not been a five-year moratorium on new nuclear and a<br />
delay of some years in new installations. I applaud the<br />
conversion of the last Administration, which began to<br />
put us back on track, but a number of years were lost.<br />
John Woodcock (Barrow and Furness) (Lab/Co-op)<br />
rose—<br />
Huw Irranca-Davies (Ogmore) (Lab) rose—<br />
Charles Hendry: I will give way shortly, but I hope I<br />
shall be forgiven if I do not do so immediately, as I am<br />
in full flight.<br />
We need to establish a structure that will give people<br />
an incentive to invest in new nuclear, clean coal, coal<br />
with carbon capture, renewables—in regard to which<br />
we have great potential—and new gas plant, along with<br />
gas storage. We are alive to all the challenges, and we<br />
are moving forward on all fronts.