HOUSE OF LORDS - United Kingdom Parliament
HOUSE OF LORDS - United Kingdom Parliament HOUSE OF LORDS - United Kingdom Parliament
deemed to have been given for the substituted bill, and the petition to the Secretary of State for the provisional order is taken to be the petition for the bill. Petitions deposited against the draft order are received from the Scotland Office by the House in which the bill originates as petitions presented against the substituted bill. In the House of Lords no other petition may be received. 1 Unopposed orders 9.74 If the two Chairmen raise no objection to the draft order and if there is no opposition outstanding, the Secretary of State issues the provisional order, with such modifications as may be necessary to meet recommendations made by the two Chairmen or any public department affected. He has power to send an unopposed order to an inquiry by Commissioners before issuing it if he thinks it necessary, but this is seldom done. 2 Opposed orders 9.75 Opposed orders are referred to Commissioners, who hear parties in Scotland. There are four Commissioners, normally two members of each House, selected by the two Chairmen from parliamentary panels appointed by the Chairman of Committees in the House of Lords and the Committee of Selection in the House of Commons. One of the Commissioners is appointed as Chairman and, by custom, is chosen alternately from each House. There is an extra-parliamentary panel for emergencies, which consists of twenty persons “qualified by experience of affairs to act as Commissioners” under the Act. This panel is revised every five years. 3 9.76 The proceedings of the Commissioners follow closely those of select committees on private bills. After inquiry the Commissioners report on the order to the Secretary of State. They either report that the order should not be made, in which case the order is rejected; or they approve it, with or without modification. 4 1 PBSO 194, 195, 196, s. 2(4), PBSO 197. 2 s. 7, s. 3(1). 3 s. 5, PBSO 190, s. 4. 4 s. 6, 10–12, 14, 17, GO 73–115, s. 8. 188
9.77 The Secretary of State then issues the provisional order. He is entitled to make further amendments after the inquiry, and he is required at this stage to have regard to any recommendations made by the Chairmen or by departments. It is an essential feature of the procedure, however, that the fullest respect is paid to the views of the Commissioners. With the rarest exception, further amendments are limited to matters of drafting. Confirmation bills 9.78 No provisional order issued by the Secretary of State for Scotland has any validity until it has been confirmed by public Act of Parliament. A bill to confirm any such order or orders is usually introduced by the Secretary of State in the House of Commons. A bill to confirm an order into which no inquiry has been held is deemed to have passed through all its stages up to and including Committee in each House. 1 In the House of Lords, after first reading, it is put down for consideration on report. The Lord in charge of the bill moves: “That this bill be now considered on Report.” 9.79 The third reading and passing of the bill are usually taken on the next convenient day. Proceedings on such a bill are usually formal. Such bills are not printed in the Lords unless amended on consideration on report. 9.80 A bill to confirm an order into which an inquiry has been held may be petitioned against within seven days of introduction in the House of origin. 2 If a petition is presented, a member may, with notice, move immediately after second reading to refer the bill to a joint committee, which broadly follows the procedure of a select committee on an opposed private bill. 3 Such a motion is rare. If such a motion is agreed to in the House of Commons and the bill is passed by that House, then in the House of Lords the bill proceeds straight from second reading to third reading. 4 If no such motion is agreed to, then, if the bill was introduced in the Lords, it proceeds from second reading to consideration on report; if the bill was introduced in the Commons, it 1 s. 7(2). 2 s. 9. 3 PBSO 191. 4 PBSO 192. 189
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deemed to have been given for the substituted bill, and the petition to the<br />
Secretary of State for the provisional order is taken to be the petition for the<br />
bill. Petitions deposited against the draft order are received from the Scotland<br />
Office by the House in which the bill originates as petitions presented against<br />
the substituted bill. In the House of Lords no other petition may be<br />
received. 1<br />
Unopposed orders<br />
9.74 If the two Chairmen raise no objection to the draft order and if<br />
there is no opposition outstanding, the Secretary of State issues the<br />
provisional order, with such modifications as may be necessary to meet<br />
recommendations made by the two Chairmen or any public department<br />
affected. He has power to send an unopposed order to an inquiry by<br />
Commissioners before issuing it if he thinks it necessary, but this is<br />
seldom done. 2<br />
Opposed orders<br />
9.75 Opposed orders are referred to Commissioners, who hear parties<br />
in Scotland. There are four Commissioners, normally two members of<br />
each House, selected by the two Chairmen from parliamentary panels<br />
appointed by the Chairman of Committees in the House of Lords and<br />
the Committee of Selection in the House of Commons. One of the<br />
Commissioners is appointed as Chairman and, by custom, is chosen<br />
alternately from each House. There is an extra-parliamentary panel for<br />
emergencies, which consists of twenty persons “qualified by experience<br />
of affairs to act as Commissioners” under the Act. This panel is revised<br />
every five years. 3<br />
9.76 The proceedings of the Commissioners follow closely those of<br />
select committees on private bills. After inquiry the Commissioners<br />
report on the order to the Secretary of State. They either report that the<br />
order should not be made, in which case the order is rejected; or they<br />
approve it, with or without modification. 4<br />
1 PBSO 194, 195, 196, s. 2(4), PBSO 197.<br />
2 s. 7, s. 3(1).<br />
3 s. 5, PBSO 190, s. 4.<br />
4 s. 6, 10–12, 14, 17, GO 73–115, s. 8.<br />
188