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Multiple benefits of renovation in buildings - PU Europe

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<strong>Multiple</strong> <strong>benefits</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> energy<br />

efficient <strong>renovation</strong> <strong>of</strong> build<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

Appendix A<br />

Calculat<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>benefits</strong> from energy efficiency<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestments<br />

In this appendix we present the assumptions and calculations beh<strong>in</strong>d our assessment <strong>of</strong><br />

the <strong>benefits</strong> related to <strong>in</strong>vestments <strong>in</strong> improv<strong>in</strong>g energy efficiency <strong>in</strong> exist<strong>in</strong>g build<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />

Our po<strong>in</strong>t <strong>of</strong> focus is on energy efficiency improvements through renovat<strong>in</strong>g exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />

build<strong>in</strong>gs. Concretely, this could for example be through floor and wall <strong>in</strong>sulation, replac<strong>in</strong>g<br />

w<strong>in</strong>dows and w<strong>in</strong>dow frames and replac<strong>in</strong>g heat<strong>in</strong>g systems. We do not focus on the<br />

efficiency potential that exist through replac<strong>in</strong>g old appliances such as wash<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>es<br />

and refrigerators with more efficient ones. We do, however, consider ventilation systems<br />

and air condition<strong>in</strong>g, as such <strong>in</strong>stallations are typically a more <strong>in</strong>tegral part <strong>of</strong> build<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />

A.1 General description <strong>of</strong> our modell<strong>in</strong>g approach<br />

Enhanc<strong>in</strong>g the energy efficiency <strong>of</strong> the exist<strong>in</strong>g build<strong>in</strong>g stock <strong>in</strong>duces <strong>benefits</strong> through<br />

several channels. While some <strong>of</strong> these <strong>benefits</strong> occur directly through e.g. reduced energy<br />

consumption, other <strong>benefits</strong> occur more <strong>in</strong>directly through e.g. improved health over<br />

several years. In addition, some <strong>of</strong> these <strong>benefits</strong> have direct positive effects on public<br />

budgets while others are <strong>benefits</strong> to society at large without hav<strong>in</strong>g specific public f<strong>in</strong>ance<br />

effects. Our mapp<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the different <strong>benefits</strong> is presented <strong>in</strong> Figure A.1, and discussed <strong>in</strong><br />

the follow<strong>in</strong>g section.<br />

45

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