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Advanced Series Trust AST Academic Strategies Asset ... - Prudential

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investment category in foreign securities, which are those securities denominated in a foreign currency. American Depositary<br />

Receipts (ADRs) may be purchased for the Portfolio and will not be considered foreign securities for the purposes of the 15%<br />

limitation stated above. In selecting investments for the Portfolio, Marsico uses an approach that combines “top-down” macroeconomic<br />

analysis with “bottom-up” stock selection.<br />

The “top-down” approach may take into consideration macro-economic factors such as, without limitation, interest rates, inflation,<br />

demographics, the regulatory environment, and the global competitive landscape. In addition, Marsico may also examine other<br />

factors that may include, without limitation, the most attractive global investment opportunities, industry consolidation, and the<br />

sustainability of financial trends observed. As a result of the “top-down” analysis, Marsico seeks to identify sectors, industries and<br />

companies that may benefit from the overall trends Marsico has observed. Marsico then looks for individual companies or securities<br />

with earnings growth potential that may not be recognized by the market at large. In determining whether a particular company or<br />

security may be a suitable investment, Marsico may focus on any of a number of different attributes that may include, without<br />

limitation, the company’s specific market expertise or dominance; its franchise durability and pricing power; solid fundamentals (e.g.,<br />

a strong balance sheet, improving returns on equity, the ability to generate free cash flow, apparent use of conservative accounting<br />

standards, and transparent financial disclosure); strong and ethical management; commitment to shareholder interests; reasonable<br />

valuations in the context of projected growth rates; and other indications that a company or security may be an attractive investment<br />

prospect. This process is called “bottom-up” stock selection. As part of this fundamental, “bottom-up” research, Marsico may visit<br />

with various levels of a company’s management, as well as with its customers and (as relevant) suppliers, distributors, and<br />

competitors. Marsico also may prepare detailed earnings and cash flow models of companies. These models may assist Marsico in<br />

projecting potential earnings growth and other important company financial characteristics under different scenarios. Each model is<br />

typically customized to follow a particular company and is generally intended to replicate and describe a company’s past, present<br />

and potential future performance. The models may include quantitative information and detailed narratives that reflect updated<br />

interpretations of corporate data and company and industry developments.<br />

Marsico may reduce or sell portfolio securities if, in its opinion, a company’s fundamentals change substantially, its stock price<br />

appreciates excessively in relation to fundamental earnings growth prospects, the company appears not to realize its growth<br />

potential, or there are more attractive investment opportunities elsewhere.<br />

The core investments for this investment category generally will be comprised of established companies and securities that exhibit<br />

growth characteristics. However, these investments also may typically include companies with more aggressive growth<br />

characteristics, and companies undergoing significant changes (e.g., the introduction of a new product line, the appointment of a<br />

new management team or an acquisition).<br />

U.S. Large-Cap Value (T. Rowe Price). T. Rowe Price will invest primarily in common stocks of large U.S. companies that appear to be<br />

undervalued, and in securities that are expected to produce dividend income. T. Rowe Price also may invest up to 10% of the assets<br />

attributable to this investment category in foreign securities. T. Rowe Price typically will employ a “value” approach in selecting<br />

investments for the domestic large-cap value portion of the Portfolio. T. Rowe Price’s in-house research team seeks to identify<br />

companies that appear to be undervalued by various measures and may be temporarily out of favor but have good prospects for<br />

capital appreciation and dividend growth.<br />

International Growth (William Blair). William Blair will use fundamental research to identify stocks of foreign companies with market<br />

capitalizations over $100 million that have above-average prospective growth, evidence of sustainability of future growth, aboveaverage<br />

profitability and reinvestment of internal capital, and conservative capital structure.<br />

International Value (LSV). LSV will employ a proprietary model and other quantitative methods in an attempt to pick undervalued<br />

foreign stocks with high near-term appreciation potential. Cash flow-to-price ratios, book-to-market ratios and certain past<br />

performance measures are some of the important variables reviewed by LSV in its investment process.<br />

U.S. Fixed-Income (PIMCO). Under normal circumstances, PIMCO will invest primarily in a diversified portfolio of fixed-income<br />

instruments of varying maturities. The average portfolio duration for securities held in this investment category will normally vary<br />

within two years (plus or minus) of the duration of the Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Bond Index. PIMCO will invest primarily in<br />

fixed-income securities that are rated investment grade by established rating services but may invest up to 10% of the total assets<br />

attributable to this investment category in junk bonds. PIMCO may also invest up to 10% of the total assets attributable to their<br />

investment category in preferred stock.<br />

Hedged International Bond: Developed Markets Sub-category and Emerging Markets Sub-category (PIMCO). The Hedged<br />

International Bond investment category will contain a Developed Markets sub-category and an Emerging Markets sub-category.<br />

PIMCO will be responsible for allocating assets between the Developed Markets sub-category and the Emerging Markets subcategory.<br />

Emerging markets include those in countries defined as emerging or developing by the World Bank. Remaining markets will<br />

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