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AFLCA CYCLE GROUP EXERCISE LEADER LEARNING ...

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<strong>AFLCA</strong> <strong>CYCLE</strong> <strong>GROUP</strong> <strong>EXERCISE</strong> <strong>LEADER</strong><br />

<strong>LEARNING</strong> OBJECTIVES<br />

Section 1- Bike Set-Up and Safety<br />

Objective I: Bike Set-Up<br />

Sub-objectives:<br />

• State the steps in bike set-up, including seat post height, handlebar height, seat and<br />

handlebar fore and aft adjustments, and foot position<br />

• Identify methods for modifying set-up position for those with special needs or injuries<br />

• Distinguish between proper and improper bike set-ups; describe the injuries that could<br />

result<br />

• Identify and correct improper biomechanics<br />

• Identify how to safely move bike<br />

Objective II: Pedaling<br />

Sub-objectives:<br />

• Describe the biomechanical breakdown of the pedal stroke and muscle recruitment as<br />

explained by Edmund Burke’s research<br />

• State the muscular coordination involved in an effective pedal stroke<br />

• Identify “dead spots” in the typical pedal stroke<br />

• Discuss use of visualizations and other cueing strategies to describe pedaling<br />

technique<br />

Objective III: Cadence<br />

Sub-objectives:<br />

• Describe the North American standard for RPMs (60-110 RPM)<br />

• List the reasons for the minimum and maximum cadences<br />

• Identify and demonstrate methods for calculating cadence<br />

• Identify the appropriate cadence for different body positions and resistances<br />

• Describe the relationship between cadence, resistance and intensity<br />

• Distinguish between proper and improper pedal cadence; describe the injuries that<br />

could result<br />

• Identify when cadence is inappropriate for individuals, provide modification options<br />

Objective IV: Posture<br />

Sub-objectives:<br />

• Demonstrate the different body positions on the bike<br />

• Identify typical compensations in body positions<br />

• Distinguish between proper and improper cycling postures; describe the injuries that<br />

could result<br />

• Discuss correctional feedback ideas for improper body positions


Section 2- Class Structure and Content<br />

Objective I: Planning for and implementing the components of an indoor cycling<br />

group exercise class<br />

Sub-objectives:<br />

• Identify components of an indoor cycling group exercise class and what to include in<br />

each component<br />

• Describe safety guidelines to consider when designing each component<br />

• Describe methods for evaluating and monitoring intensity<br />

• Identify the appropriate needs of stretching during different components of class (ie.<br />

warm-ups, cardiovascular cooldowns and flexibility/relaxation)<br />

• Demonstrate different types of stretching (i.e. static, dynamic)<br />

• Identify those stretches which safely use the bike for assistance<br />

• Identify the priorities in stretching to complement the riding postures and muscle<br />

activation of the class<br />

Objective II: Use of music in an indoor cycling group exercise class<br />

Sub-objectives:<br />

• List reasons for using music in an indoor cycling class<br />

• Identify the relationship between music and motivation<br />

• Differentiate cycling music elements from other group exercise music<br />

• Describe the use of music to assist cadence<br />

• Identify where to find appropriate and legal indoor cycling class music<br />

Objective III: Clothing and Footwear<br />

Sub-objectives:<br />

• Explain the benefits and reasons for wearing cycle shorts<br />

• Identify the benefits and features of a cycling shoe<br />

Section 3- Leadership and Choreography Design<br />

Objective I: Outdoor cycling elements<br />

Sub-objectives:<br />

• Describe the effects of outdoor cycling (i.e. drafting, wind resistance, road tension,<br />

center of gravity over bike)<br />

• Discuss the elements of racing (i.e. team elements, competition, time trialing, sprints)<br />

• Describe typical cycling terms (i.e. hammering, cranking)


Objective II: Cardiovascular conditioning/drills<br />

Sub-objectives:<br />

• Distinguish between different types of cardiovascular conditioning: max aerobic<br />

power, lactate threshold, aerobic efficiency, specific strength, peak power<br />

• Describe how these cardiovascular conditioning types relate to drills and program<br />

design<br />

• Identify the training/cardiovascular conditioning effect of each drill<br />

• Describe the importance of the interval/rest ratio, and how to effectively incorporate<br />

into program design<br />

• Identify precautions that would be utilized for different participants and drills<br />

Objective III: Movement combinations/choreography design<br />

Sub-objectives:<br />

• Prepare effective lesson plans<br />

• Evaluate lesson plans using established methods and training principles<br />

• Identify how to plan a class and create class profiles<br />

• Describe different bike layouts and how they impact class design<br />

• Identify methods for setting a focus or goal for a class<br />

Objective IV: Instruction, cueing and leadership<br />

• Describe ways to identify with audience and connect with participants<br />

• Describe how to observe, respond and adapt to participant needs<br />

• Demonstrate good verbal and visual cueing skills<br />

• Describe how to set an enthusiastic, motivational environment in an indoor cycling<br />

setting<br />

• Demonstrate effective feedback techniques<br />

• List the instructional challenges specific to indoor cycling

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