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Developmental Tasks.pdf - Primarily Learning

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Language<br />

Development<br />

Listening<br />

Development<br />

Visual<br />

Development<br />

Fine Motor/<br />

Eye Hand<br />

<strong>Developmental</strong> Reading <strong>Tasks</strong> Toddler to 3 +<br />

NOTE:<br />

Remember to provide numerous and varied learning opportunities through<br />

games, music and activities for young children. Some of the activities listed may<br />

be presented when the child is a toddler. Children develop at varying rates.<br />

Some children will quickly grasp and enjoy the activity while other will need<br />

repeated and varied learning opportunities.<br />

* All of the activities listed below are presented and many are assessed during<br />

senior kindergarten.<br />

Determine which of three things is not like the other. Tell why.<br />

(Visual discrimination.)<br />

* *<br />

Determine which two of three symbols are the same. Tell why. * *<br />

I spy something big, red and round. * * *<br />

Put 3-5 things on a tray. Ask the child to try to remember the items. Look<br />

at the tray. Cover it. List items that the child remembered. Check the list<br />

with the items on the tray. Increase to 7 items. (Visual memory)<br />

* *<br />

Without identifying sounds, match 2 of three symbols that are the same.<br />

(i.e. h h n; p d p; ai ae ae)<br />

Identify environmental sounds. (Auditory discrimination) * *<br />

Make the sounds of a specific animal. * *<br />

Match two sound shakers. *<br />

Delete part of a compound word. “Say doghouse. Now say it again but<br />

don‟t say dog.” (Auditory memory)<br />

* *<br />

Clap the syllables of a word. ( i.e. dog; ti-ger; hick-or-y; hel-i-cop-ter) * *<br />

Bounce a ball or tap stick to the syllable beats of a rhyme or song. * *<br />

Delete part of a two syllable word. “Say window. Now say it again but * *<br />

don‟t say -dow.”<br />

Delete part of a three syllable word. “Say wonderful. Now say it again<br />

but don‟t say won-.”<br />

* *<br />

Make up silly rhymes. (i.e. willy, nilly: rog, bog, mog) * *<br />

Fill in the missing word in a Nursery Rhyme. (i.e. “Jack and Jill went up * *<br />

the ______”)<br />

Copy clapping patterns. *<br />

Remember a 7 digit phone number. *<br />

Determine which of three words rhyme. * *<br />

Identify if two words rhyme. * *<br />

Make a rhyme. * *<br />

Develop fine motor control by using scissors, crayons, chalk, pencils,<br />

Lego, blocks, paint, sand, plasticene, and play dough; pinching tweezers;<br />

squeezing sponges, balls or bean bags; lacing and stringing beads;<br />

tracing; etc.<br />

Encourage efforts to draw real people, objects and events. Talk about<br />

and model drawing these items using shapes and position in space.<br />

Avoid baby talk as you TALK to the child. * *<br />

READ STORIES. Have fun! Use expression. Ask questions. Dramatize! * *<br />

LOOK AT BOOKS. Talk about the picture, words, story. * *<br />

Go to the LIBRARY! *<br />

SING SONGS. Singing songs develops auditory memory skills and<br />

provides opportunities to play with words and rhymes!<br />

* *<br />

Sing the Jolly Songs to introduce the sounds of our language to children. * *<br />

Enjoy age appropriate movies. Talk about them. Sequence events. * *<br />

*<br />

Give the child a hand mirror. Encourage the child to watch his/her<br />

mouth as he/she makes a sound or says a word.<br />

*<br />

*<br />

Compiled by L. Fyke 2006 3

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