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Chapter 9 Radical Functions

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SSM: Intermediate Algebra Homework 9.5<br />

65. h( x)<br />

=<br />

x + 1 − 2<br />

x + 1 + 2<br />

x + 1 − 2 x + 1 − 2<br />

= ⋅<br />

x + 1 + 2 x + 1 − 2<br />

=<br />

( x + 1) − 2( x + 1)( 2) + ( 2)<br />

2 2<br />

( x + 1) − ( 2)<br />

x + 1− 4 x + 1 + 4<br />

=<br />

x + 1−<br />

4<br />

x − 4 x + 1 + 5<br />

=<br />

x − 3<br />

2 2<br />

67. a. The square root model would fit best<br />

because it continues to increase slowly. The<br />

quadratic function would reach a peak and then<br />

start to decrease.<br />

79. Answers may vary. The graph of f can be found<br />

by translating the graph of y = a x horizontally<br />

by h units (left if h < 0 and right if h > 0 ), and<br />

vertically by k units (up if k > 0 and down if<br />

k < 0 ).<br />

Homework 9.5<br />

1.<br />

x = 5<br />

( ) 2 2<br />

x = 5<br />

x = 25<br />

Check x = 25<br />

( ) =<br />

?<br />

25 5<br />

5 = 5 true<br />

The solution is 25.<br />

b. S ( 20)<br />

= 3.9 20 + 280 ≈ 297.44<br />

The average test score in 2002 would be<br />

about 297.<br />

c. S ( 23)<br />

= 3.9 23 + 280 ≈ 298.70<br />

The average test score in 2005 would be<br />

about 299.<br />

69. f ( − 6)<br />

= 0<br />

71. f ( 0)<br />

= 2.4<br />

73. x = − 6<br />

75. x = 3<br />

77. ( ) ( )<br />

f x = 2 x + 3 + 2; g x = − 2 x + 3+<br />

2<br />

The graph looks like a parabola that opens to the<br />

right. The relation is not a function because it<br />

would fail the vertical line test.<br />

3.<br />

5.<br />

7.<br />

x = −2<br />

( x ) = ( −2)<br />

2 2<br />

x = 4<br />

Check x = 4<br />

( ) ?<br />

4 =− 2<br />

?<br />

2 =− 2 false<br />

There are no real solutions.<br />

3 x − 1 = 5<br />

3 x = 6<br />

x = 2<br />

( ) 2 2<br />

x = 2<br />

x = 4<br />

Check x = 4<br />

( )<br />

?<br />

3 4 − 1=<br />

5<br />

5 = 5 true<br />

The solution is 4.<br />

4 − 5 x = 2 x −10<br />

− 7 x = −14<br />

x = 2<br />

( ) 2 2<br />

x = 2<br />

x = 4<br />

Check x = 4<br />

289

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