full screen - Umicore Precious Metals Refining
full screen - Umicore Precious Metals Refining
full screen - Umicore Precious Metals Refining
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Economic complexity<br />
Positive vs negative value materials<br />
Production scraps vs End-Of-Life materials<br />
Value<br />
Contained<br />
metals<br />
Positive value recycling<br />
Lost metals<br />
Recovered<br />
metals<br />
Supplier’s<br />
return<br />
Recycler’s<br />
return<br />
• e-scrap / printed circuit boards<br />
• spent automotive catalysts<br />
• spent industrial catalysts<br />
• spent ITO targets<br />
• CIGS production scraps<br />
Recycling cost<br />
The value of the material is sufficient to cover<br />
suppliers return + recyclers return + recycling cost<br />
no direct need for regulation or incentives<br />
Dealing with complexity in developing<br />
new recycling technologies<br />
17<br />
International Minor <strong>Metals</strong> Conference 2011<br />
Kris Van den Broeck
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