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1987 Don Shead - Powerboat Archive

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TUXURY<br />

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eteoric would be a fair<br />

way to describe the career<br />

of a man who started<br />

sailing Cadet dinghies,<br />

.l- Y I- progressed to world domination<br />

of offshore powerboat racing<br />

and who is now designing gas turbine<br />

propelled luxury motor yachts fit for<br />

Klngs.<br />

At 51, <strong>Don</strong> <strong>Shead</strong> is at the forefront<br />

of a new. era in high speed power<br />

boat design. Twenty years ago, any<br />

craft capable of 50 knots would either<br />

belong -to a oary or be considered a<br />

breakthrough in offshore powerboating.<br />

Now private yachts of 100ft (3Om;<br />

or more, with all the luxurious trimmings<br />

of more sedate vessels, can<br />

break the 50 knot barrier. Lightweight<br />

aluminium construction, and extra<br />

boost from compact gas turbine<br />

engines driving water jets, have provided<br />

the glamour yachts of the Riviera<br />

with race boat oerformance.<br />

King Juan Carlos of Spain, hungry<br />

for luxury at speed, was one of the<br />

first to indulge in the gas turbine<br />

experience with Fortuna, a <strong>Shead</strong>designed<br />

95-footer capable of more<br />

than 50 knots. <strong>Shead</strong> was later<br />

involved with the conceptual planning<br />

of the Aga Khan's even faster Sbergar,<br />

built by Lurssen of Bremen in Germany<br />

and fitted with three gas turbines.<br />

<strong>Shead</strong>'s fascination with high speed<br />

offshore craft stems from his student<br />

days at Aston Technical College, in<br />

Birmingham, where he studied<br />

engineering. From his Cadet, on the<br />

south coast of England, he continued<br />

sailing at college in Fireflies and Mer-<br />

Iin Rockets, but he was soon drawn to<br />

the high speed world of hydroplane<br />

and runabout racing.<br />

\fith a family house on Cowes<br />

waterfront, almost next door to the<br />

Iate Sir Max Aitken's residence, the<br />

mooting of an offshore powerboat<br />

race from the Solent to Torquay soon<br />

caught <strong>Shead</strong>'s attention. He iook pan<br />

in the first race in the Colin Mudiedesigned<br />

Blue Marlin and later had<br />

the Sony Levi-designed Trident 23<br />

built before teaming up with the<br />

Gardner brothers of Surfurv fame for<br />

i. 't"''n','.'{ 't "';' l' ,l ':<br />

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Once an all-conquering powerboat ra,cing driuer,<br />

<strong>Don</strong> Sbead nou concentrates on designing higb<br />

speed super yachts. Dauid Glenn reports<br />

:;i.<br />

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an assault on the Miami-Nassau offshore<br />

classic in the early 1960s. The<br />

attemDt. in which <strong>Shead</strong> was to take<br />

the Souter-built Delta 28, was a disaster.<br />

"I wasn't at all happy with the boat,<br />

so I decided to give up my engineering<br />

business and set up designing<br />

boats on my own," recalls <strong>Shead</strong>. It<br />

was a brave move because the existing<br />

business was centred on the now ubiquitous<br />

automatic, self-opening door,<br />

which <strong>Shead</strong> designed.<br />

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SUCCESS OFFSHORE<br />

This led to a hair-taising era racing<br />

mono-hulled circuit racing boats, during<br />

which, in 1.967, he broke the lap<br />

record at the Paris 6-hour race no less<br />

than five times. A controversial race,<br />

<strong>Shead</strong> was placed 2nd, pipped by a<br />

fast Frenchman.<br />

In the same year he met Tommy<br />

Soowith. an association which led to<br />

astonishing success in oflshore racing.<br />

The pair started on a high with the<br />

revolutionary Telstar, a <strong>Shead</strong> design,<br />

powered by a single 500hp ((373k\7)<br />

Dayona engine, driving one of the<br />

first ever surface propellers. In appalling<br />

weather conditions, the little boat<br />

was first home in the 1968 Cowes-<br />

Torquay powerboat tace at an average<br />

speed of iust 32 knots. Capable of 70<br />

knots, Telstar was way ahead of her<br />

time in terms of engineering and<br />

design.<br />

The following year, Sopwith commissioned<br />

<strong>Shead</strong> to design the 91ft<br />

(27'7m) deep vee motor yacht<br />

Pbilante V1, built by Camper & Nicholsons.<br />

Despite this move to larger<br />

yachts, <strong>Shead</strong>'s career in offshore racing<br />

was about to enter a five-year golden<br />

era. He met up with John<br />

Goulandris, who owned a company<br />

called Enfield Marine, which specialised<br />

in building aluminium hulls.<br />

The first Class I offshore Dowerboats<br />

to be built to <strong>Shead</strong>'s designs were<br />

Miss Enfield I and Miss Enfield 11, the<br />

second of which was re-named Enfield<br />

Auenger. This boat was then bought by<br />

two of the most colourful figures in<br />

powerboat racing, Ronnie Hoare, who<br />

owned the Ferrari distributorship in<br />

the UK, and Harry Hyams, millionaire<br />

property developer of Centre Point<br />

iame. Thev named their boat<br />

UNOWOT, Iater to become UNO<br />

fmbasq)<br />

Degan.<br />

as the sponsorship bonanza<br />

Over a five-year period <strong>Shead</strong><br />

heloed the boat to two Cowes-<br />

Torbuav-Cowes offshore wins and succ()NllNl,EI)<br />

()N PAGE 105<br />

Left, Sbead in his Fareham ffice. In tbe foreground, a model of a j5-knot, 98-footer<br />

G8m) beinp built at Brooke Yacbts, Below, tbe Malibu 17, latest in tbe Sunseeker range<br />

OCTOBER, <strong>1987</strong> 103


TUXURY<br />

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cess in every European offshore<br />

championship race. By 7976 they had<br />

achieved more than any other racer in<br />

Europe and, as a result, the Italians,<br />

<strong>Shead</strong>'s biggest rivals in man) races,<br />

came clamouring for his designs.<br />

The Viareggio-based company, Cuv,<br />

has been building successful racers to<br />

his design ever since and at least a<br />

third of the Eurooean offshore fleet is<br />

now made un of <strong>Shead</strong> boats which<br />

have notched-up 10 European Championships.<br />

At the last count, out of more<br />

than 1,000 major grand prix races ever<br />

run, <strong>Shead</strong>'s boats have taken 140 of<br />

them, his nearest design rival being<br />

the late <strong>Don</strong> Arronow of America, with<br />

neadv 100.<br />

By'now, production boat builders<br />

wanted to exoloit <strong>Shead</strong>'s talent. Halmatic<br />

subsequentlv built hundreds of<br />

DS110 pow6rboats and Nautor, the<br />

Finnish firm better known for the<br />

Swan sailing yachts, built 11 motor<br />

yachts between 40ft and 47ft (12'2m<br />

and I4.3m) in length. This project was<br />

stopped when Oy rW/ilh Schauman<br />

bought the company.<br />

Today, the highly successful firm of<br />

Sunseeker International use <strong>Shead</strong><br />

designs exclusively. In eight years he<br />

has produced some 15 different boas<br />

for the company, the latest being a<br />

47-footer (74.3m) called the Malibu.<br />

<strong>Shead</strong>'s involvement with larger<br />

yachts continued in the late 1970s<br />

when offshore racing rival Dr Carlo<br />

Bonomi from Italy commissioned a<br />

125ft (38m) Picchiotti-built yacht called<br />

Solhaire of tbe Isles. "The yacht's well<br />

known in the Med and Carlo still owns<br />

her, which I hope says something for<br />

my design," beams <strong>Shead</strong>.<br />

His fascination for gas turbine<br />

power stemmed from his racing days<br />

when Mis Emba,ssy was powered with<br />

an experimental unit. Salt spray played<br />

Tttis olfsbore powerboat, builr by tbe ltalian.firm Cuu, is a typical deep-uee <strong>Don</strong> <strong>Shead</strong><br />

design. Seaeral similar craft took part in the recent Ancasta Cowes Classic race<br />

havoc with the turbine blades originally,<br />

but design improvements have<br />

eliminated the oroblems. "For ultimate<br />

performance turbine engines are the<br />

only alternative," claims <strong>Shead</strong>. King<br />

Juan Carlos's yacht was built by Palmer<br />

lohnson in America in complete secrecy<br />

and launched in 7979. She is fitted<br />

with two 'low speed' diesels which<br />

will take the vacht uo to 27 knots. At<br />

this stage the Lycoming gas turbine<br />

engine can be cut in to take the vessel<br />

uD to more than 50 knots.<br />

-A11 the power units drive through<br />

KaMe\ra water iets, a system which<br />

does away with external propellers<br />

and, in terms of loadings, poses far<br />

fewer engineering problems.<br />

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GAS TURBINE YACHT<br />

The conceptual study for the Aga<br />

Khan's Sbergar, another gas turbine<br />

yacht, was completed four years ago,<br />

and there are several other remarkable<br />

projects on the drawing board of<br />

<strong>Shead</strong>'s Fareham office for fast,<br />

turbine-oowered vachts.<br />

The demise of 'souter of Cowes, Isle<br />

of Vight, last year, delayed the launch<br />

of rwo motor yachts from <strong>Shead</strong>'s<br />

board. Souter had managed to complete<br />

Pbilante VIII (another <strong>Shead</strong><br />

design) for Tommy Sopwith before<br />

they ran into difficulties but, until a<br />

consortium of owners formed a comoanv<br />

called Lifeline to finish the boats<br />

iney naa commissioned the yard to<br />

build, the Greek owned Argoljmne, a<br />

1.Z4-footer (38m; also by <strong>Shead</strong>,<br />

couldn't take to the water. She was<br />

eventually launched last winter and is<br />

now in the Mediterranean.<br />

Another <strong>Shead</strong> boat trapped at Souter,<br />

a ll4ft (25m) luxury yacht, has<br />

been shipped to the recently revived<br />

Brooke Yachs in Lowestoft where she<br />

will be completed. \fith a big infection<br />

of capital by the American comPany<br />

LeBow Industries Inc, Brooke are the<br />

only big motor yacht building concern<br />

in the UK. Interestingly, the yard is<br />

also due to build a 98ft (30m) <strong>Shead</strong><br />

yacht. Fitted with a gas turbine-dieselwater<br />

jet combination, she will be<br />

capable of 35 knots and represent<br />

<strong>Shead</strong>'s latest sq,ling trends.<br />

These may well be influenced by a<br />

special design project he has undertaken<br />

for a 70-knot, 50ft (15m) yacht,<br />

the protoqpe of which is being built<br />

in the UK. Details of this high speed<br />

luxury yacht are still on the secret list,<br />

but '<strong>Shead</strong> could reveal that a<br />

revolutionary plastics and aluminium<br />

composite construction is being planneo.<br />

with other work underway on the<br />

Continent, particularly in SPain,<br />

<strong>Shead</strong>'s five-man team in Fareham is<br />

busy. As yachts get bigger and faster,<br />

there is no doubt that his belief in<br />

aluminium construction and lightweight,<br />

gas turbine power units, is<br />

going to result in some remarkable<br />

launchings over the next few years. I<br />

Flying bridge detail of Argolynne, one of<br />

tbe last yacbtsfrom tbe Souter yard<br />

OCTOBER, <strong>1987</strong> 105

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