28.05.2014 Views

NO.7 • DECEMBER 2008 - The Hong Kong Polytechnic University

NO.7 • DECEMBER 2008 - The Hong Kong Polytechnic University

NO.7 • DECEMBER 2008 - The Hong Kong Polytechnic University

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

<strong>NO.7</strong> • <strong>DECEMBER</strong> <strong>2008</strong>


CONTENTS 目 錄<br />

Special Feature 專 題 介 紹 01<br />

Joint Structural Division Special Award <strong>2008</strong> 01<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

Technology Transfer and Research Developments 技 術 轉 移 與 科 技 發 展 07<br />

1. Renewable Energy Projects in Ma Wan <strong>The</strong>me Park 07<br />

<br />

2. Nondestructive Evaluation Methods as Evaluation Tools of the Quality of Reinforced Concrete Structures 08<br />

<br />

3. CSE Researchers Conducting Air-quality Study during the Beijing Olympics 09<br />

<br />

4. Odour Survey at the Olympic Stables of the <strong>2008</strong> Olympic Equestrian Event 09<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

5. PolyU Spearheads Construction Virtual Technology Development 10<br />

<br />

6. Environmental Improvement Project Receives Support of HSBC 11<br />

<br />

Awards and Achievements 學 者 學 生 成 績 斐 然 12<br />

1. International Society for New Institutional Economics Best Dissertation Award 12<br />

<br />

2. <strong>The</strong> Gino Cassinis Award for Professor Zhilin Li 13<br />

ISPRSGino Cassinis<br />

3. LSGI Researcher Wins Best Paper Award 13<br />

<br />

4. LSGI Scholar Leads International Commission on Geographic Information Science 14<br />

<br />

5. CSE Academics Appointed to Important Professional Posts 14<br />

<br />

6. Professor Jianhua YIN Receives John Booker Medaland Gave a Keynote Speech at 12th IACMAG Conference, Goa, India 15<br />

(IACMAG)<br />

7. Entry Scholarship for the Postgraduate Scheme in Construction and Land Use 15<br />

<br />

8. BRE Graduate Won Merit Dissertation Award 16<br />

<br />

9. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> <strong>Polytechnic</strong> <strong>University</strong> Student Chapter of CIB Best Final Year Dissertation Competition <strong>2008</strong> 16<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

Recent Events 活 動 剪 影 17<br />

1. Gammon Construction Limiteds HK$1.65 Million Support for Construction Virtual Prototyping Laboratory and Division Opening Ceremony 17<br />

<br />

2. Faculty of Construction and Land Use Seminars 18<br />

<br />

3. BRE Students Joining Study Tour Student Accounts 19<br />

<br />

4. BRE Received a HK$1 Million Donation from China Overseas Holdings Limited 20<br />

100<br />

5. BRE Graduate, Mr. Ng Wing <strong>Hong</strong>, Receiving the Honor of Building Naming in PolyU 20<br />

<br />

6. 34th International Symposium on CIBW062 Water Supply and Drainage for Buildings 21<br />

34<br />

7. Symposium on Architectural & Environmental Acoustics in <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong>, Shanghai & Taipei 21<br />

<br />

8. <strong>The</strong> 9th International Symposium on Building and Urban Environmental Engineering (BUEE) 22<br />

<br />

9. Amazing Summer in ACBC <strong>2008</strong> Workshop 22<br />

ACBC <strong>2008</strong> Workshop<br />

10. BRE Students Stepping into the <strong>University</strong> of Cambridge 23<br />

<br />

11. Professor K.T. Chau Visited Sichuan After the 512 Earthquake 23<br />

512<br />

New Academic Staff 學 院 新 教 員 24<br />

Forthcoming Events 最 新 動 向 25


Special Feature<br />

專 題 介 紹<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> Institution<br />

of Engineers (HKIE) and<br />

<strong>The</strong> Institution of Structural<br />

Engineers (IStructE)<br />

(<strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> Division)<br />

Joint Structural Division<br />

Special Award <strong>2008</strong><br />

<br />

()<br />

「 卓 越 結 構 大 獎 <strong>2008</strong>」<br />

Introduction 引 言<br />

This article is written to draw attention to advances taking place in the <strong>Hong</strong><br />

<strong>Kong</strong> construction industry, and the continued positive and close symbiotic<br />

relationship that exists between the faculty and alumni. <strong>The</strong> focus is on<br />

the <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> Institution of Engineers (HKIE) Joint Structural Division (JSD)<br />

awards for outstanding structures of <strong>2008</strong>, announced on the 30th April.<br />

Firstly, influences which have encouraged developmental change in the<br />

construction industry are touched upon, followed by brief descriptions of<br />

features which have made the JSD award winning structures special. <strong>The</strong><br />

latter is made possible by the kind co-operation of our participating alumni, Ir<br />

Mr Wallace W.Y. Cham from <strong>The</strong> <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> Science Park Corporation and<br />

Ir Mr Wilson Y.S. Cheung of Siu Yin Wai and Associates Ltd and Professor S.L.<br />

Chan from the Department of Civil and Structural Engineering (CSE).<br />

<br />

<strong>2008</strong>430<br />

()<strong>2008</strong><br />

<br />

<br />

-- <br />

<br />

<br />

01


Special Feature<br />

專 題 介 紹<br />

<strong>The</strong> Award Winners<br />

<strong>The</strong> JSD awards for <strong>2008</strong> were given to <strong>The</strong> <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> Science Park,<br />

Phase 2, MGM Grand, Macau and Mega Box. For this article we are<br />

focusing on two of these structures, the Science Park and the MGM project.<br />

<strong>The</strong> structures are innovative and contain unique features. <strong>The</strong> architectural<br />

style of each, boldly targets a specific clientele and in so doing provides<br />

us with striking structural contrasts. <strong>The</strong> style of the former is exciting with<br />

its golden eggauditorium, and its focus on the management of natural<br />

beauty, environmental concerns and waste management. It invites the<br />

participation of the cerebral customer by providing an organised, refreshing<br />

and stimulating environment. <strong>The</strong> style of the latter is raunchier and exudes<br />

vitality, energy and provokes the imagination, concerning what might bein<br />

terms of entertainment and maybe indulgence.<br />

However, our particular interest in these two structures is stimulated by the fact<br />

that Faculty alumni, Ir Mr Wallace W.Y. Cham, (the Science Park Project), Ir<br />

Mr Wilson Y.S. Cheung (the MGM Project) and Professor S.L. Chan (CSE)<br />

took leading roles in the development of these structures, hence presenting us<br />

with pleasing evidence of the synergy which exists between the Faculty, our<br />

alumni and the construction industry.<br />

Since the days of the establishment of the Trade School in 1939, the building<br />

industry has moved hand in hand with the needs of <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> people and<br />

developed in line with the economic, social and political conditions. Looking<br />

at <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> now, it is difficult to believe that as short a time ago as the<br />

late 1940s, and early fifties tallbuildings were around seven or eight<br />

storeys in height, and the construction in 1960 of a twenty storey building at<br />

North Point was news. Air conditioning existed only in the <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> Bank,<br />

and no flyovers existed until 1963.<br />

A question often repeated by alumni of the sixties and seventies is, I wonder<br />

what we would have achieved if we had the opportunities of the Faculty<br />

students of today? This question can never be answered with any degree<br />

of certainty, but it draws attention to the perceived better facilities, equipment,<br />

technology, international communications, materials, management methods,<br />

advances in the use of information technology and the greater social political<br />

and economic stability evident today. All have led to the development of<br />

the industry. <strong>The</strong> justified proud claim of one engineer in 1955, that wheel<br />

barrows rather than shoulder poles were used for carrying materials on<br />

the Alexandra House site, is today well overshadowed by the presence<br />

of the assortment of sophisticated equipment and plants on sites. Likewise<br />

calculations by slide rule and calculator are well overshadowed by the<br />

power of advanced construction software now available to engineers.<br />

Contributory to positive value changes in the construction industry are<br />

changes in attitudes and cultures. Management systems have been<br />

designed to improve site safety and new technology while ordinances have<br />

been introduced to control noise and protect the environment in the face<br />

of global warming and climate change. <strong>The</strong> focus continues to be, on<br />

the development of ways to reduce energy wastage in buildings. Further<br />

contributions to change are provided by advancement in teaching methods,<br />

a broadening of curriculums, and widening of research areas in line with<br />

societal and professional expectations, a stronger relationship between<br />

the industry and the work of academia to expose areas of clear cut mutual<br />

benefit.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Growth of Information Technology<br />

A prominent promoter of change, is the dramatic growth in information<br />

technology usage. In the 60s, batch processing was the mode of computer<br />

utilization. Within the FCLU, the Civil and Structural Engineering Department<br />

was the first to have a 4k Wang mini computer system, followed soon after<br />

by Hewlett Packard desktops. Computer growth in Information Technology<br />

was first seen nationally in the 60s and 70s, in the use of Computer<br />

Aided Design(CAD) for the production of drawings, calculation programs<br />

such as fluid flow and structural analyses, calculations for bills of quantities<br />

and also the development of critical path analysis systems, such as the now<br />

commonly used Primavera software.<br />

獎 項 得 主<br />

200708<br />

Mega Box <br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

()1937<br />

<br />

<br />

1960<br />

<br />

1963<br />

--<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

1955<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

資 訊 科 技 發 展<br />

<br />

4k<br />

<br />

<br />

(CAD)<br />

(Primavera)<br />

40<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

02


Special Feature<br />

專 題 介 紹<br />

Now, less than 40 years later, the concept of performance based design has<br />

entered the construction industry and represents a major philosophical shift<br />

from the traditional rule based or prescriptive formula design. <strong>The</strong> introduction<br />

of this concept takes advantage of the powerful software modeling systems<br />

which have recently emerged and which are now being adopted by the<br />

more adventurous, pioneering practitioners.<br />

Software, in this category, includes computational fluid dynamics for<br />

modeling the spread of fire and smoke. Computer systems for air<br />

conditioning control are another type of software available. <strong>The</strong> systems are<br />

linked to sensors and intelligently interpret information to optimize the use<br />

of energy, but keep within the required comfort<br />

parameters of the user.<br />

資 訊 科 技 及 得 獎 項 目<br />

<br />

(NIDA)<br />

<br />

NIDA2000<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Detailed graphical models are also being used<br />

as central to the whole project information<br />

systems. Some of these models enable the actual<br />

construction sequences to be simulated and<br />

displayed on the computer screen in fine realistic<br />

detail. <strong>The</strong> obvious effect of this is to enable<br />

the identification, in advance, possible site<br />

problems, hence enhancing construction speed<br />

and reducing wastage on all fronts.<br />

IT and <strong>The</strong> Winning<br />

Projects<br />

To return to our theme and interest in the two<br />

<strong>2008</strong> JSD awards, the Science Park and the<br />

MGM project, we must draw attention to the<br />

contribution of Professor S.L. Chan, to these<br />

structures. He developed a software package<br />

Nonlinear Integrated Design and Analysis (NIDA) to enable advanced<br />

structural analysis for predicting failure beyond the usual elastic range, and<br />

extending to the stresses and deformations which occur up to the point of<br />

structural collapse. <strong>The</strong> software was launched in 2000 and is the first of its<br />

kind in <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong>. It makes faster, safer innovative design possible. It has<br />

now been used in many real cases by pioneering practitioners. Examples<br />

include, the Singapore International School, the glass wall of West Kowloon<br />

station, the Birds Nest in Beijing.<br />

<strong>The</strong> two JSD award winners amply illustrate the benefits accrued from the use<br />

of such software, as opposed to the traditional use of prescriptive formula.<br />

Not only does the NIDA software enable the aesthetics of a building to be<br />

realized in the form of a slimmer and lighter appearance, it also enables<br />

the creation of a building, which at one time would have been thought<br />

not structurally possible. NIDA also enables a more economical use of<br />

design time, materials and space. In the Science Park, dramatic examples<br />

are provided by the ability of the new technology to create areas with<br />

an atmosphere of unfettered space, such as the sweeping contours of the<br />

amphitheatre . <strong>The</strong>se innovative structures are not only exciting to view but<br />

also fulfill their functional promise. Both designs made use of NIDA.<br />

JSDNIDA<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

NIDA<br />

<br />

<br />

60<br />

<br />

<strong>The</strong> American company MGM wanted to bring to Macau the feeling of Las<br />

Vegas, with its sense of extravagance and land mark constructions. Again,<br />

the NIDA software package was used and as for the Science Park, S.L.<br />

Chan worked with the project teams, throughout the duration of the project,<br />

contributing to the delivery of the unique constructions the company had in<br />

mind. Visitors to Macau are provided with the unforgettable spectacle of the<br />

extremely slender and unique wave frontage of the hotel tower as well as<br />

the startling 60 metre wide, glass roofed conservatory, without any central<br />

columns in sight.<br />

03


Special Feature<br />

專 題 介 紹<br />

Special Features of the Award Winning<br />

Projects<br />

As mentioned above, alumni, Wallace Cham, Wilson Cheung and Professor<br />

SL Chan all generously gave their time to discuss these award winning<br />

projects, and draw attention to features of interest. <strong>The</strong>ir enthusiasm and<br />

dedication was palpable.<br />

Polyu alumnus, Wallace Cham who added an MSc in 2007 to his many other<br />

qualifications, was a member of the project team for the <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> Science<br />

Park Phase 2, being the Senior Manager of Projects for that corporation.<br />

得 獎 項 目 簡 介<br />

<br />

<br />

2007<br />

<br />

()<br />

1) <strong>The</strong> Science Park Phase II 科 學 園 二 期<br />

<strong>The</strong> Science Park Phase 2 is a complete unit, following the completion of Phase<br />

1 and preceding the future extension into Phase 3. <strong>The</strong> market role of the park is<br />

unique and pioneering in <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong>. Its aim is to create an area which provides<br />

every conceivable means to encourage and enable innovation and research<br />

and development (R&D) activities for high tech and high value industries, such as<br />

electronic, precision engineering, IT/telecommunications and biotechnology. <strong>The</strong><br />

Phase 2 buildings are already more than 30% occupied with further clients ready<br />

and waiting. Wallace and his team found great satisfaction from the fact that not<br />

only were they contributing to providing a means to educate the next generation,<br />

they were also contributing to the enhancement of the reputation of <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong>,<br />

not only in terms of technological recognition but also in the provision of a truly<br />

beautiful place which marries natural and technological beauty.<br />

solution to satisfying structural stability, architectural and acoustic requirements. <strong>The</strong><br />

supporting inclined columns (labeled crazy columns) and ring beams, effectively<br />

combine to distribute, by arching action, both gravity and lateral loads.<br />

<br />

<br />

/<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

One reason, given by Wallace for the Science Park project reaching such a<br />

satisfactory conclusion is the harmonious and unstinting cooperation of all parties<br />

involved. Valuable briefing meetings were conducted before the designs were<br />

finally decided and operations commenced.<br />

Common to all parties involved in the project, was the aim for sustainable<br />

development and environmental friendliness. Such philosophies, in the face of<br />

climate change, are now beginning to underpin the more enlightened construction<br />

activities world wide. Among others, contributions to sustainability were made by<br />

the introduction of a waffle floor system, whereby the high degree of repetition<br />

promoted the use of system formwork. In addition, precast formwork for pile<br />

caps and tie beams was used, thus saving timber. In the area of sustainability,<br />

Wallace drew particular attention to the 700 metre underground service tunnel<br />

and basement linking different buildings throughout the whole Phase 2 area. <strong>The</strong><br />

majority of the services are housed inside the service tunnels, enabling ease of<br />

maintenance and quick-fix of problems. Functionality is also provided by the two<br />

energy towers which house the A/C chiller plants and cooling towers for all the<br />

Phase 2 buildings.. In this connection, there is no need to provide such plants in<br />

individual buildings. Maintenance savings, as well as cost, materials and time<br />

savings are obvious results.<br />

All who visit or use the Science Park feel that the public have been presented<br />

with a structure which has to be experienced from the exterior, interior and as a<br />

functional work unit, in order to be fully appreciated. A visit to and participation<br />

in events held in the auditorium or amphitheatre enable a fuller appreciation of the<br />

design creativity and innovation on display.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

(PTFE)<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<strong>The</strong> design and construction of the amphitheatre, which is a large tension<br />

membrane fabricated from architectural grade Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) coated<br />

fiberglass fabric is inspiring, being the first amphitheatre covered by a tensile<br />

fabric steel structure to be approved by the <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> Government authorities. A<br />

unique structure is the oval auditorium, mentioned above and which has become<br />

known as the golden egg. <strong>The</strong> hybrid concrete-steel structure gives an efficient<br />

04


Special Feature<br />

專 題 介 紹<br />

2) <strong>The</strong> MGM Grand Macau 澳 門 美 高 梅 金 殿<br />

Polyu Alumnus, Wilson Cheung, who graduated in 1992, is at present an<br />

Associate Director of Siu Yin Wai and Associates Ltd. He and his team were the<br />

structural designers of the JSD award winner, MGM Grand Macau, which from<br />

the very beginning they were confident would be a success. Particular pride is<br />

taken in the speed of construction. Piling work began in June 2005 and the<br />

occupation permit was delivered in December 2007.<br />

<strong>The</strong> structure offers the viewer, in terms of beauty and building utilization, a<br />

totally different experience from that of the Science Park. Where the latter offers<br />

space and tranquility conducive to reflection and academic activity, the MGM<br />

Grand, with its gleaming golden façade and voluptuous wave frontage shouts<br />

an invitation to the bold and the adventurous. <strong>The</strong> appearance and layout of the<br />

former stimulates curiosity and reflection, the latter stimulates the search for more<br />

physical, even hedonistic pleasures.<br />

<strong>The</strong> MGM Grand, Macau is a casino and hotel project bound by the Avenidas<br />

Dr Sun Yat- Sen, 24 De Junho and the Rua Cidade De Porto. A waterfront view<br />

calms the senses and is in contrast to the opulence of the building. <strong>The</strong> contract<br />

sum was over 4 billion.<br />

One of the most exceptional considerations of this project is the wind + seismic<br />

deflection requirement of the hotel tower. <strong>The</strong> Macau wind code is based on<br />

200 years return period which is nearly 50% higher than the <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> code.<br />

<strong>The</strong> hotel tower is exceptionally slim, 150 metres high with an aspect ratio of<br />

approximately 9. To deal with these unique criteria, wind tunnel testing was<br />

adopted to find the wind load of the tower structure. <strong>The</strong> result is an enhanced<br />

core wall and shear wall to resist these high lateral pressures.<br />

<strong>The</strong> MGM project consists of four levels of podium, which house the casino,<br />

gaming areas, shops, restaurant, theatre, a conservatory for casual meetings, a<br />

basement level car-park and at the front, a 35 storey hotel tower. <strong>The</strong> pleasure<br />

which can be gained from what is seen or anticipated is in part due to the skills<br />

of those like Wilson Leung and the construction teams. <strong>The</strong> visitor can admire and<br />

wonder at the unique appearance of the hotel towers design, with its three layers<br />

of rolling waves, every crest in contradiction with those crests, above and below.<br />

One tower layer is yellow gold, the second, white gold and the third, rose gold.<br />

Other memorable features include the glass and steel elliptical canopy of the main<br />

entrance, measuring 26x60 metres, the 56x60 light weight glass roof over the<br />

conservatory, both designed to enable these areas to be flooded with whatever<br />

light effects nature can provide.<br />

<strong>The</strong> conservatory, which provides a grand and imposing transition area for those<br />

passing from the hotel to the casino, provides what appears to be limitless space,<br />

without any central columns in sight. <strong>The</strong> clear span of the space frame is about<br />

60 metres, which is a similar size to a 20 storey building laid horizontally<br />

A large curved steel frame supporting the largest LED display in Macau is found at<br />

the North East entrance.<br />

1992Associate<br />

Director<br />

<br />

20056200712<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

200<br />

1509<br />

<br />

<br />

35<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

26x60 <br />

56x60 <br />

<br />

<br />

60<br />

20<br />

<br />

05


Special Feature<br />

專 題 介 紹<br />

<strong>The</strong> MGM Grand Macau<br />

<br />

Conclusion<br />

To return to the question posed by many alumni of the sixties and seventies,<br />

What could we have achieved if we had the benefits of the students of<br />

today?It is sufficient to repeat that this question can never be truly answered<br />

but remains a matter of tantalizing speculation, made more enticing by the<br />

startling rise to high office in the private and public sectors of the construction<br />

industry of such a high proportion of Technical College graduates of that era.<br />

總 結<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<strong>The</strong> Science Park Phase II<br />

<br />

06


Technology Transfer and Research Developments<br />

技 術 轉 移 與 科 技 發 展<br />

Technology Transfer<br />

& Research Developments<br />

技 術 轉 移 與 科 技 發 展<br />

Renewable Energy Projects in Ma Wan <strong>The</strong>me Park<br />

馬 灣 公 園 可 再 生 能 源 基 地<br />

Supported by the Sun Hung Kai Properties Ltd., our Renewable Energy<br />

Research Group (RERG) from the Department of Building Services Engineering<br />

developed various renewable energy (RE) projects in the Ma Wan <strong>The</strong>me<br />

Park in 2006. Seven different RE projects have been used and demonstrated<br />

to the public in the Park including the following:<br />

Photovoltaic roof of 3kW for power generation<br />

3kW<br />

• a grid-connected solar photovoltaic (PV) system<br />

• a grid-connected wind power generation system<br />

• two hybrid solar-wind lighting systems<br />

• an auto-tracking solar PV system<br />

• a ground-coupled heat pump system for air condition and hot water heating<br />

• a hydro power system and a biomass system<br />

<strong>The</strong> electric energy produced by the solar energy and wind energy systems<br />

are connected to the local utility grid for power supply to the Park, hence<br />

conventional energy consumption can be reduced for cost saving and<br />

environmental protection. All the instant performance data of the main<br />

systems are monitored and displayed by a data collection system for<br />

demonstration and research purposes. Not only can this renewable energy<br />

provide an educational platform of renewable energy applications to visitors,<br />

aiming to build its awareness and environmental protection, but also serve<br />

to provide important on-site research facilities for the RERG. A lot of visitors<br />

have been attracted and<br />

the projects have been<br />

widely published in local<br />

j o u r n a l s , m a g a z i n e s<br />

and newspapers. Our<br />

efforts in the research and<br />

development of renewable<br />

energy applications have<br />

been greatly publicised in<br />

the territory.<br />

<br />

2006<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Professor H.X. Yang<br />

楊 洪 興 教 授<br />

Email<br />

behxyang@polyu.edu.hk<br />

Department of Building<br />

Services Engineering<br />

<br />

Dr. Vivien Lu of the BSE Department introducing the<br />

RE systems to Mr. John Tsang Chun-wah during his<br />

visit to the Ma Wan <strong>The</strong>me Park<br />

<br />

<br />

Two 6kW wind turbines<br />

with wind speed/direction<br />

measurement<br />

<br />

6kW<br />

07


Technology Transfer and Research Developments<br />

技 術 轉 移 與 科 技 發 展<br />

Nondestructive Evaluation Methods as Evaluation Tools of the Quality<br />

of Reinforced Concrete Structures<br />

無 損 檢 測 方 法 可 診 斷 鋼 筋 混 凝 土 結 構 的 質 量<br />

<strong>The</strong> ability of a civil engineering and building structure to withstand<br />

earthquake is dependent on its structural design and quality control during<br />

construction. After the Sichuan earthquake, sub-standard constructions have<br />

been accused as a major cause of a large number of structural collapses,<br />

especially to schools which led to huge numbers of casualties. <strong>The</strong> alleged<br />

sub-standard constructions included (1) deficiency in steel reinforcement<br />

inside the concrete structures, and (2) poor concrete quality. <strong>The</strong>re may be<br />

a need to scientifically examine the quality of the building structures after the<br />

buildings have been completed. Nondestructive evaluation (NDE) methods<br />

can be used to visualizethe internal conditions and assess the quality<br />

of large-scale reinforced concrete structures without damaging the already<br />

built structures. Amongst the many NDE methods being used in the civil<br />

engineering discipline, ground penetrating radar (GPR) and ultrasound pulse<br />

velocity (UPV) are the two most effective methods in the case of Sichuan.<br />

basic GPR system costs less than US$50,000; while a basic UPV system<br />

costs about US$5,000; (5) user friendly: 1-2 day training is adequate for<br />

personnel with a civil engineering background, and (6) portable: typically,<br />

these systems weigh about a few kilograms which makes mobilization and<br />

handling very convenient.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

12<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Figures 1<br />

GPR reveals the arrangement<br />

of steel reinforcements<br />

embedded in a concrete wall.<br />

<br />

<br />

Figures 2<br />

<strong>The</strong> UPV set up<br />

<br />

GPR transmits high-frequency electromagnetic (EM) wave into the internal<br />

concrete structure via a small transmitting antenna placed on the concrete<br />

surface. Anomalies (such as steel reinforcement) embedded in the reinforced<br />

concrete reflect the EM wave back to the receiving antenna differently from<br />

that of the surrounding concrete matrix. Using a portable computer, the<br />

measured EM signal can be used to quantify the number and spacing of<br />

steel reinforcement present in the concrete in real-time. Figure 1 shows the<br />

typical results of such measurements of a reinforced concrete wall. We can<br />

clearly seethe internal distribution and alignment of the steel reinforcements<br />

(including quantity, spacing and depth) embedded 25mm beneath the<br />

concrete surface.<br />

<strong>The</strong> working principle (transmission and reflection) of UPV (Figure 2) is<br />

somehow similar to that of GPR, except that its transmission is by sound<br />

wave. Transmission of ultrasound in a material is highly correlated with its<br />

density, which is a determining factor of the compressive strength of concrete.<br />

Hence, this correlation may be used as a rough indicator of the quality of the<br />

examined concrete. In general, a concrete with a UPV higher than 3500m/<br />

s may be regarded as a good concrete.<br />

<strong>The</strong> advantages of the above two NDE methods are: (1) reasonably<br />

accurate; (2) totally nondestructive to the structure; (3) results are obtained<br />

real-time and on-site during the evaluation such that sample collection and<br />

associated laboratory tests are not required, typically, a general inspection<br />

of a 3-storey building takes about 2 days; (4) relatively inexpensive: a<br />

<br />

()<br />

<br />

<br />

( )25<br />

(,)<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

3,500<br />

<br />

()()()<br />

<br />

()<br />

5<br />

5,000<br />

()<br />

<br />

()<br />

<br />

Professor C.S. Poon<br />

潘 智 生 教 授<br />

Email<br />

cecspoon@polyu.edu.hk<br />

Department of Civil and<br />

Structural Engineering<br />

<br />

08


Technology Transfer and Research Developments<br />

技 術 轉 移 與 科 技 發 展<br />

CSE Researchers Conducting Air-quality Study during the Beijing Olympics<br />

土 木 及 結 構 工 程 學 系 人 員 於 奧 運 期 間 研 究 北 京 市 空 氣 質 素<br />

In an attempt to improve the air quality during the Beijing Olympic Games,<br />

<strong>The</strong> Central and Beijing city government implemented drastic measures<br />

to reduce the emissions of air pollutants from industries, road traffic, and<br />

construction sites. To help assess the effectiveness of these measures<br />

and to study their impact on atmospheric chemistry, Civil and Structural<br />

Engineering (CSE) researchers led by Prof. Wang Tao, in collaboration with<br />

scientists at the Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences and<br />

Shandong <strong>University</strong>, collected comprehensive atmospheric data at three<br />

locations in Beijing before and during the Olympics. <strong>The</strong> data will be used<br />

for atmospheric chemistry and climate change studies. <strong>The</strong> initial results<br />

have also been reported to high-level officials at Chinas Ministry of the<br />

Environmental Protection to support the assessment of the air quality during<br />

the Olympics. This activity has been funded jointly by PolyUs Niche Area<br />

Development Scheme, Chinas National Basic Research Program (973<br />

program), and a Research Grant Council – General Research Fund grant.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

(973<br />

)<br />

<br />

Professor Wang Tao<br />

王 韜 教 授<br />

Email<br />

cetwang@polyu.edu.hk<br />

Department of Civil and<br />

Structural Engineering<br />

<br />

Advanced instruments for measuring a wide range of atmospheric pollutants<br />

<br />

Prof. Wang (first from the left) and some members of the study team at a field site in Beijing<br />

<br />

Odour Survey at the Olympic Stables of the <strong>2008</strong> Olympic Equestrian Event<br />

<strong>2008</strong> 奧 運 馬 術 賽 馬 厩 氣 味 調 查<br />

Prof. X. Z. Li<br />

李 湘 中 教 授<br />

Email<br />

cexzli@polyu.edu.hk<br />

Department of Civil and Structural<br />

Engineering<br />

<br />

Requested by Ove Arup &<br />

Partners <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> Ltd. the<br />

Odour Research Laboratory in<br />

Civil and Structural Engineering<br />

(CSE) led by Prof. X. Z. Li<br />

recently conducted a twoday<br />

odour patrol survey at the<br />

Olympic stables for the <strong>2008</strong><br />

Olympic Equestrian events.<br />

<strong>The</strong> objective of this was to<br />

ascertain that the new stable area would not cause any odour<br />

nuisance to the surrounding environment. <strong>The</strong> odour patrol exercise<br />

was conducted on the 4th and 5th of August <strong>2008</strong> just before the<br />

Olympic <strong>2008</strong> equestrian event in <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong>.<br />

Odour patrol in front of <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> Olympic<br />

Equestrian venue (Shatin)<br />

<br />

Odour patrol in competition arena<br />

<br />

<br />

<strong>2008</strong>845(<br />

)<br />

<br />

Odour patrol beside the horse stable<br />

<br />

Odour patrol at the opposite side of Shing<br />

Mun River<br />

<br />

09


Technology Transfer and Research Developments<br />

技 術 轉 移 與 科 技 發 展<br />

PolyU Spearheads Construction Virtual Technology Development<br />

理 大 建 築 虛 擬 模 型 技 術 創 業 界 先 河<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> <strong>Polytechnic</strong> <strong>University</strong> (PolyU)s Department of Building<br />

and Real Estate (BRE) has made great strides in tailoring construction virtual<br />

technology to facilitate scenario planning for mammoth projects, thus<br />

enabling property developers and project managers to achieve better costsaving<br />

and avoid unnecessary delays.<br />

In developing this technology, Prof. Li Heng and his 12 member team have<br />

not only published many research papers in international journals, but also<br />

turned theory into practice through working closely with industrial partners.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y are now able to turn two dimensional technical drawings into vivid 3D<br />

images of skyscrapers and other complex building structures with details of<br />

nuts and bolts. More importantly, they can mimic every step of the actual<br />

construction process through visualizing the workflow as well as the logistics<br />

arrangement.<br />

Construction planning is a complicated process that involves optimal use<br />

of resources in a changing site environment. Owing to the limited functions<br />

of traditional planning tools, there is strong need for new technology which<br />

can visualize the construction process and enable contractors to try different<br />

methods, so that they can produce a feasible plan with optimal use of<br />

resources and within the shortest time,said Prof. Li.<br />

This advanced virtual technology, which is now being adopted by major<br />

construction contractors such as Gammon Construction Ltd and China<br />

Overseas Holdings Ltd, has been put to good use in the planning process of<br />

many complex construction projects during the past few years. <strong>The</strong>se include<br />

the Island East Commercial Building in Quarry Bay, Tseung Kwan O Sports<br />

Stadium (venue for the East Asian Games), Tuen Mun Police Quarters and<br />

the Venetian Hotel in Macau, to name but a few.<br />

To support the further advancement of this technology, PolyU has established<br />

a Construction Virtual Prototyping (CVP) Laboratory. This initiative is also<br />

backed by strong industrial support, as China Overseas Holdings Ltd and<br />

Gammon Construction Ltd have each donated over $1 million for the<br />

establishment of this Laboratory.<br />

Earlier this year, the Central Governments Ministry of Construction has<br />

given research funding amounting to RMB500,000 to support PolyUs CVP<br />

Laboratory. This was also the first time that a local tertiary institution received<br />

funding from the Ministry.<br />

<strong>The</strong> use of this new technology is<br />

spreading across the border. Two major<br />

mainland developers, namely the Vanke<br />

Group and China State Construction<br />

International Holdings Ltd, have also<br />

employed this technology in their<br />

projects.<br />

Prof. Li Heng<br />

李 恆 教 授<br />

Email<br />

bshengli@polyu.edu.hk<br />

Department of Building<br />

and Real Estate<br />

<br />

<strong>The</strong> CVP Laboratory is now offering<br />

i n d u s t r y p e r s o n n e l t w o t y p e s o f<br />

professional services: (1) rapid prototyping of projects at the tender stage for<br />

contractors to vividly and dynamically present the feasibility of construction<br />

methods; (2) visual prototyping of projects at the construction stage to<br />

develop a detailed and improved construction programme with minimum<br />

time and optimal use of resources.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

( )<br />

<br />

() <br />

<br />

() <br />

<br />

10


Technology Transfer and Research Developments<br />

技 術 轉 移 與 科 技 發 展<br />

Environmental Improvement Project Receives Support of HSBC<br />

環 保 教 育 項 目 獲 匯 豐 保 險 支 持<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> <strong>Polytechnic</strong> <strong>University</strong><br />

(PolyU) has recently received a generous<br />

donation of HK$2 million from the <strong>Hong</strong><br />

<strong>Kong</strong> and Shanghai Banking Corporation<br />

( H S B C ) I n s u r a n c e t o k i c k o f f a n<br />

environmental education and improvement<br />

project. <strong>The</strong> plan is that the premises of 10<br />

non-profit making schools will be paved<br />

with eco-block, a new environmentally<br />

friendly construction material which can<br />

remove air pollutants, such as nitrogen<br />

oxides.<br />

<strong>The</strong> projects first beneficiary organization<br />

is the <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> Society for the Protection<br />

of Children, which will use the eco-blocks<br />

in its Mongkok headquarters and Ma<br />

Tau Chung Service Building. <strong>The</strong> twoyear<br />

project is expected to benefit 3,000<br />

students and 200 teachers in <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong>.<br />

Prof. Teng Jin-Guang, Dean of Faculty of<br />

Construction and Land Use, thanked HSBC<br />

Insurance for its generous support. PolyU is excited to work with HSBC<br />

Insurance on this project that brings multiple environmental benefits. HSBC<br />

Insurance and its customers are making a relevant and lasting impact on the<br />

environment by supporting this project,he said.<br />

<strong>The</strong> eco-block was developed by a team of PolyU researchers under the<br />

leadership of Prof. Poon Chi-sun of the Department of Civil and Structural<br />

Engineering (CSE) in 2002. <strong>The</strong> eco-blocks make use of recycled waste<br />

glass derived from beverage containers plus construction and demolition<br />

waste to replace sand and stone, which not only alleviates the waste<br />

disposal pressure in <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> but also minimises the environmental<br />

degradation due to the extraction of natural materials. We have tested these<br />

eco-blocks and proven that they can convert air pollutants into non-hazardous<br />

materials,explained Prof. Poon, who is also the Director of the Research<br />

Centre for Environmental Technology and Management at PolyU. <strong>The</strong> use<br />

of recycled waste glass in the blocks has aided the air pollutant removal<br />

effect. Experiment results show that at least 20% of nitrogen oxides can be<br />

effectively removed under laboratory conditions.<br />

According to Prof. Poon, the new material also meets the <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong><br />

Governments civil engineering work standard. Compared with conventional<br />

blocks, the eco-blocks not only have similar life-span but also better<br />

performance in terms of water absorption, hardness and aesthetic values.<br />

Used as a paving and partitioning material for buildings, streets and<br />

pavements, the eco-block contributes to improved air quality by removing<br />

air pollutants emitted by buses, cars and other vehicles,added Prof.<br />

Poon. Furthermore, it not only reduces the disposal of waste glass but also<br />

conserves the use of natural materials such as river sand. This makes the ecoblock<br />

a truly environmentally friendly product.<br />

200<br />

<br />

<br />

(From left, back row) Mr. Jason Sadler, Managing Director of HSBC Insurance in <strong>Hong</strong><br />

<strong>Kong</strong>, Prof. Poon and Mr. David Fired, Group General Manager and Regional Director of<br />

Insurance for HSBC Asia-Pacific making eco-blocks with kids from <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> Society for the<br />

Protection of Children<br />

()<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

2002<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Prof. C.S. Poon<br />

潘 智 生 教 授<br />

Email<br />

cecspoon@polyu.edu.hk<br />

Department of Civil and Structural<br />

Engineering<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

11


Awards and Achievements<br />

學 者 學 生 成 績 斐 然<br />

Awards<br />

& Achievements<br />

學 者 學 生 成 績 斐 然<br />

International Society for New Institutional Economics Best Dissertation Award<br />

新 制 度 經 濟 學 國 際 學 會 最 佳 論 文 大 獎<br />

Dr. Lennon Choy of the Department of Building and Real Estate (BRE) has<br />

won the Best Dissertation Award (2006 – <strong>2008</strong>) at the 12th International<br />

Society for New Institutional Economics (ISNIE) Annual Conference. His<br />

thesis, under the supervision of Professor K.W. Chau of <strong>The</strong> <strong>University</strong> of<br />

<strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong>, studies information asymmetry in <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong>s housing market<br />

through the lens of new institutional economics. In 2005, this study received<br />

a fellowship by the Ronald Coase Institute, a research institute named after<br />

Coase, the 1991 Nobel Laureate in Economics and the Founding President<br />

of the ISNIE. A visiting scholarship was also awarded to this study by the<br />

Graduate School of Business at <strong>The</strong> <strong>University</strong> of Chicago in 2006.<br />

Dr. Choy was appointed as a Visiting Assistant Professor at <strong>The</strong> <strong>University</strong> of<br />

Chicago Law School from February to July <strong>2008</strong>. During his visit he worked<br />

with Ronald Coase on a number of research projects in relation to the<br />

structure of production. He was also engaged in organizing a conference<br />

titled Chinas Economic Transformation, which was held in Chicago from<br />

14 to 18 July. Participants of the conference included four Nobel Laureates<br />

(Ronald Coase, Douglass North, Robert Fogel and Robert Mundell), leading<br />

economists in China and experts on China issues in overseas countries.<br />

(ISNIE)<br />

2006-<strong>2008</strong><br />

<br />

20051991<br />

ISNIE (Ronald Coase Institute) <br />

2006<br />

<strong>2008</strong>27<br />

<br />

71418<br />

<br />

(Douglass North)(Robert Fogel)(Robert Mundell)<br />

<br />

Dr. Lennon Choy shared<br />

Ronald Coases office at<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>University</strong> of Chicago<br />

Law School<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Dr. Lennon Choy receiving the award from<br />

Benito Arrunada, Immediate Past President of<br />

ISNIE and Chairman of the Award Committee<br />

ISNIE<br />

Benito Arrunada<br />

12


Awards and Achievements<br />

學 者 學 生 成 績 斐 然<br />

<strong>The</strong> Gino Cassinis Award for Professor Zhilin Li<br />

李 志 林 教 授 獲 ISPRS 頒 發 Gino Cassinis 大 獎<br />

Professor Zhilin Li of the<br />

Department of Land Surveying<br />

and Geo-Informatics has<br />

been presented with <strong>The</strong><br />

Gino Cassinis Award by<br />

the International Society for<br />

Photogrammetry and Remote<br />

Sensing (ISPRS) at its XXI<br />

Congress held in Beijing from<br />

3 to 11 July <strong>2008</strong>, for his<br />

significant contribution to the<br />

development of algorithmic<br />

foundation of multi-scale<br />

representation of spatial<br />

d a t a . T h e a w a r d w a s<br />

presented at the Gala Dinner of the Congress on the evening of 10 July<br />

<strong>2008</strong>.<br />

<strong>The</strong> ISPRS founded in Vienna, Austria in 1910, has over 100 country<br />

members and holds its congress every four years where awards are<br />

presented at each congress.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Gino Cassinis Award is sponsored by the Italian Society for<br />

Surveying and Photogrammetry (SIFET) and is presented to a person who<br />

has significantly enhanced the mathematical/statistical foundations of<br />

photogrammetry, remote sensing or spatial information sciences in the four<br />

years preceding the Congress.<br />

Prof. Li has recently authored a research monograph titled Algorithmic<br />

Foundation of Multi-scale Spatial Representation published in 2007 by<br />

CRC Press (Taylor & Francis Group). This book lays down an excellent<br />

mathematical/algorithmic foundation for multi-scale representation and digital<br />

map generalization. He carried out a systematic study of the geometric<br />

transformations required for multi-scale representation and has differentiated<br />

six groups with a total of 40 operations (while there are only 12 or fewer<br />

operations in existing literature). After the appropriate operations have been<br />

identified, Prof. Li has made at least one algorithm available for each of<br />

them. All these operations and algorithms together form a mathematical<br />

foundation for multi-scale representation and digital map generalization.<br />

Awarded with the Schwidefsky Medal by ISPRS in 2004 for his original<br />

research and publication in multi-dimensional modelling and related areas,<br />

Prof. Li has become the third person honoured twice in ISPRS history.<br />

<br />

(ISPRS)Gino Cassinis<br />

<strong>2008</strong>7311710<br />

<br />

<br />

ISPRS1910<br />

<br />

Gino Cassinis (SIFET)<br />

ISPRS<br />

/<br />

2007<br />

CRC Press <br />

/<br />

(<br />

)<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

2004ISPRS <br />

Schwidefsky Medal<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

LSGI Researcher Wins Best Paper Award<br />

土 地 測 量 及 地 理 資 訊 學 系 研 究 員 獲 最 佳 論 文 獎<br />

Dr. DENG Min, a Research Associate with Prof. Li Zhilin of the Department<br />

of Land Surveying and Geo-Informatics, has recently won Best Papers by<br />

Young Authors Awards from the International Society for Photogrammetry and<br />

Remote Sensing (ISPRS) at its 21st Congress held in Beijing.<br />

Best Papers by Young Authors Awards are presented to authors who are<br />

less than 35 years of age and are the sole author of a high quality paper<br />

presented at the Congress. Dr. Deng wins this prize for his paper entitled A<br />

Hierarchical Representation of Line-Region Topological Relations.<br />

Dr. Deng has been working with Prof. Li as a Research Associate for 4 years<br />

and his work is currently supported by a Research Grant Council Competitive<br />

Earmarked Research Grant (now General Research Fund) project entitled<br />

Handling Spatial Inconsistency in Map Updating with Integrated Relational<br />

Modelswith Prof. Li as the Principle Investor (PI).<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

35<br />

A Hierarchical<br />

Representation of Line-Region Topological Relations<br />

4,<br />

<br />

Handling Spatial Inconsistency in Map Updating with Integrated<br />

relational Models<br />

2005<br />

13


Awards and Achievements<br />

學 者 學 生 成 績 斐 然<br />

LSGI Scholar Leads International Commission on Geographic Information Science<br />

土 地 測 量 及 地 理 資 訊 學 系 學 者 領 導 國 際 組 織 研 究 空 間 數 據 及 地 理 資 訊<br />

Prof. John Shi Wenzhong of the Department of Land Surveying & Geo-<br />

Informatics at <strong>The</strong> <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> <strong>Polytechnic</strong> <strong>University</strong> (PolyU) has been elected<br />

President of Technical Commission II for a four-year term (<strong>2008</strong> to 2012) at<br />

the recently held Congress of the International Society for Photogrammetry<br />

and Remote Sensing (ISPRS) in Beijing. This is the first time that a scientist<br />

from <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> serves as a Technical Commission President since the<br />

Societys inception in 1910.<br />

ISPRS is an international, non-profit, non-governmental organization<br />

comprising of 176 professional societies and national organizations from<br />

more than 120 countries. It is devoted to the development of international<br />

cooperation for the advancement of knowledge, research, development<br />

and education in photogrammetry, remote sensing and spatial information<br />

sciences for the well being of mankind and sustainability of the environment.<br />

ISPRS carries out its scientific and technical work through eight Technical<br />

Commissions, each hosted by a member organization for a four-year term<br />

between Congresses. Prof. Shi, representing <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong>, was entrusted<br />

with leading the Technical Commission II, which addresses the fundamental<br />

issues of spatial data handling and geographic information science. Prof. Shi<br />

will take up the responsibilities of organising international working groups,<br />

arranging a major Commission symposium and selecting academic papers<br />

to be presented at the Congress.<br />

Prof. Shi has been awarded the 2007 State Natural Science Award<br />

(Second-class) by the State Council of China, and bestowed with the China<br />

Science and Technology Progress Award in Surveying and Mapping (Firstclass)<br />

by the State of the Bureau of Surveying and Mapping and Chinese<br />

Society for Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography in 2005. He<br />

was also honoured with the Environmental Systems Research Institute (ESRI)<br />

Award for Best Scientific Paper in GIS (first-place) by American Society of<br />

Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing in 2006.<br />

<br />

(ISPRS) (<strong>2008</strong><br />

2012)1910<br />

ISPRS120176<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

ISPRS<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

ISPRS<br />

I am honoured and privileged to be given this opportunity to contribute<br />

to the mission of the Society. It is a recognition of academic leadership of<br />

researchers in <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> and PolyU by the international community in the<br />

area of spatial information sciences,said Prof. Shi.<br />

An internationally acclaimed expert in Geographic Information Systems (GIS),<br />

Prof. Shi has developed a series of new mathematical models and improved<br />

solutions for modelling uncertainties in spatial data and spatial analyses.<br />

<strong>The</strong> breakthrough is considered setting the stage for the current research on<br />

uncertainty modelling in GIS.<br />

<strong>The</strong> dynamic data models and mathematical analysis built upon his theory<br />

on spatial data quality and uncertainty can greatly improve the accuracy<br />

and quality of spatial data, such as remotely sensed imageries from satellite,<br />

thereby promoting the further advancement of GIS in both theory and<br />

practices, such as building a high quality digital city.<br />

A prolific researcher, Prof. Shi has authored 10 books and published more<br />

than 350 research articles, including some 70 Science Citation Index (SCI)<br />

papers. His theory is now included in the syllabus of many higher education<br />

institutions in China and designated as a major subject of study.<br />

ISPRS<br />

<br />

(GIS)<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

()<br />

<br />

10350<br />

70Science Citation Index (SCI) <br />

<br />

20072005<br />

<br />

2006ESRI<br />

<br />

CSE Academics Appointed to Important Professional Posts<br />

土 木 及 結 構 工 程 學 系 教 授 獲 業 界 委 任 多 項 重 要 公 職<br />

Prof. Wang Tao was appointed as an Associate Editor for the Journal of Geophysical Research- Atmospheres, a leading Geosciences<br />

journal published by the American Geophysical Union. He was named as a Scientific Advisor to the <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> Observatory from<br />

<strong>2008</strong>-2013, providing advice to the agency on its long-term research and development. Prof. Wang was also appointed as a Senior<br />

Consultant to the Chinese magazine Environment.<br />

– (AGU)<br />

(<strong>2008</strong>-2013)<br />

<br />

14


Awards and Achievements<br />

學 者 學 生 成 績 斐 然<br />

Professor Jianhua YIN Receives ‘John Booker Medal’and gave a Keynote Speech at<br />

12th IACMAG Conference, Goa, India<br />

殷 建 華 教 授 獲 國 際 岩 土 力 學 計 算 方 法 與 進 展 協 會 (IACMAG) 頒 授 「 布 克 獎 」 並 發 表 主 題 演 說<br />

<strong>The</strong> 12th International Conference of the International Association for<br />

Computer Methods and Advances in Geomechanics (12th IACMAG<br />

Conference) was held from 1-6 October <strong>2008</strong>, Goa, India. Professor<br />

Jianhua YIN of the Department of Civil and Structural Engineering was<br />

awarded the John Booker Medalof IACMAG for excellent contributions<br />

in test study of the nonlinear and time-dependent stress-strain behavior of<br />

soils, development and applications of elastic visco-plastic constitutive<br />

models, and consolidation analyses.<br />

<strong>The</strong> awardees were selected by an international committee made of six<br />

individuals prominent in Geomechanics. <strong>The</strong>y performed comprehensive<br />

reviews and recommended the awardees. <strong>The</strong> John Booker Medal<br />

recognizes individuals who have made significant contributions in research<br />

in geomechanics for nonlinear and time-dependent problems including<br />

analytical and computational methods, constitutive modeling, consolidation,<br />

and contaminant transport. Consideration is given to mathematical rigor<br />

and elegance that leads to fundamental understanding and insight into<br />

engineering and physical phenomena. <strong>The</strong> John Booker Medal<br />

is a prestigious award and a great honor to scholars working in the<br />

geomechanics field.<br />

<strong>The</strong> 12th International Conference of the International Association<br />

for Computer Methods and Advances in Geomechanics (12th<br />

IACMAG) is the largest event of IACMAG and is held every<br />

3 to 4 years at different countries around the World. This<br />

conference was held for 5 days in the Hotel Marriott of<br />

beautiful costal Goa, India and attracted 650 delegates<br />

from 36 countries. On the first day of the conference,<br />

Professor Jianhua Yin gave a keynote speech entitled <strong>The</strong><br />

Stress-Strain-Strength Behaviour of a Completely Decomposed Granite<br />

Soil Using a New Advanced True Triaxial Testing System. Professor Yin is<br />

Vice-President of the International Association for Computer Methods and<br />

Advances in Geomechanics and a Co-Editor of the International Journal of<br />

Geomechanics published by the American Society of Civil Engineers, an<br />

official publication of IACMAG.<br />

<strong>2008</strong>1016<br />

(IACMAG)<br />

(John Booker Medal)<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

(<br />

)<br />

<br />

<br />

IACMAG<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

--<br />

IACMAG<br />

<br />

<br />

Entry Scholarship for the Postgraduate Scheme in Construction and Land Use<br />

建 設 及 地 政 學 院 碩 士 組 合 課 程 新 生 獎 學 金 計 劃<br />

<strong>The</strong> scholarship covered the tuition fees for the study of a MSc programme<br />

of the Postgraduate Scheme in Construction and Land Use for the academic<br />

year <strong>2008</strong>/2009 (including Semesters 1, 2 and Summer Term). <strong>The</strong><br />

maximum amount for each awardee was HK$81,000. <strong>The</strong> conditions<br />

included the recipients being entitled to a waiver of the tuition fees for<br />

subjects they studyied in <strong>2008</strong>/09 Semester 1 and the continuation of the<br />

scholarship in <strong>2008</strong>/09 Semester 2 being dependent on their results in<br />

Semester 1. <strong>The</strong> cumulative GPA requirement was at least 3.2.<br />

<strong>2008</strong>/09<br />

()<br />

$81,000<strong>2008</strong>/09<br />

3.2<br />

<br />

<strong>The</strong> Scholarship Awardees were as follows <strong>2008</strong>/09<br />

Mr. Chiu Wing Cheong Gerald<br />

<br />

Miss Tian Jun<br />

<br />

Miss Fung Lok Yan Esther<br />

<br />

Mr. Sze Wai Ching<br />

<br />

Miss Leung Shuk Yan<br />

<br />

Mr. Chan Ho Tak<br />

<br />

Miss M.A. Man Wah<br />

<br />

Mr. Zhao Yang<br />

<br />

MSc in Construction and Real Estate<br />

<br />

MSc in Construction Law and Dispute Resolution<br />

<br />

MSc in Project Management<br />

<br />

MSc in Building Services Engineering<br />

<br />

MSc in Facility Management<br />

<br />

MSc in Fire and Safety Engineering<br />

<br />

MSc in Environmental Management and Engineering<br />

<br />

MSc in Civil Engineering


Awards and Achievements<br />

學 者 學 生 成 績 斐 然<br />

BRE Graduate Won Merit Dissertation Award<br />

建 築 及 房 地 產 學 系 畢 業 生 榮 獲 優 異 論 文 獎<br />

In June <strong>2008</strong>, <strong>The</strong> <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> <strong>Polytechnic</strong> <strong>University</strong>'s Student Chapter<br />

of <strong>The</strong> International Council for Research and Innovation in Building and<br />

Construction (CIB), has offered the Undergraduate Division's Merit Award for<br />

Best Final Year Dissertation Competition to the Department of Real Estate (BRE)<br />

graduate Mr. Ricky Kwan Wai-Kit - BSc (Hons) Property Management. His<br />

winning dissertation was titled An Empirical Study of Open Space Planning<br />

in <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong>: A Case Study of Kwun Tong Districtwhich was supervised<br />

by Dr Daniel W.M. Chan of the BRE.<br />

()<strong>2008</strong>6<br />

(CIB) <br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<strong>The</strong> dissertation aimed to arouse the public concern about the problem of<br />

open space planning in <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> through a case study of Kwun Tong<br />

District. <strong>The</strong> research was based on a questionnaire survey with adjacent<br />

residents, in-depth face-to-face interviews with relevant District Councillors<br />

and case studies.<br />

<strong>The</strong> scope of study included the following:<br />

• <strong>The</strong> definition, classification, function and advantages of these Open<br />

Spaces<br />

• Existing open space planning control in <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> specific to Kwun Tong<br />

• Public satisfaction with existing open space planning and future open<br />

space planning expectations<br />

• International experiences of open space planning<br />

• Insights for the enhancement of future open space planning in <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong><br />

<br />

• <br />

<br />

• <br />

<br />

• <br />

<br />

<br />

• <br />

<br />

• <br />

<br />

Photo of Mr. Kwan Wai-kit, Ricky (right) taken with<br />

his dissertation supervisor, Dr Daniel Chan (left) after the<br />

FCLU Graduation Ceremony <strong>2008</strong><br />

()()<br />

<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> <strong>Polytechnic</strong> <strong>University</strong> Student Chapter of CIB<br />

Best Final Year Dissertation Competition <strong>2008</strong><br />

國 際 建 築 工 程 研 究 與 創 新 理 事 會 理 工 大 學 分 會 「<strong>2008</strong> 年 最 佳 畢 業 論 文 比 賽 」<br />

Dr. John Fai-Yip YEUNG, who was a PhD graduate of the Building and<br />

Real Estate Department (BRE) in November 2007, is currently a Postdoctoral<br />

Fellow there. He received the Distinction Award under the Postgraduate<br />

Division of the Best Final Year Dissertation Competition <strong>2008</strong> from <strong>The</strong> <strong>Hong</strong><br />

<strong>Kong</strong> <strong>Polytechnic</strong> <strong>University</strong> Student Chapter of the <strong>The</strong> International Council<br />

for Research and Innovation in Building and Construction (CIB).<br />

related issues in construction management and technology. It aims to bring<br />

together both the undergraduate and postgraduate students to develop<br />

research interests and meaningful exchanges between the entire spectrum of<br />

building and construction interests and the global research community. <strong>The</strong><br />

Best Final Year Dissertation Award aims to recognise the efforts of final year<br />

undergraduates and postgraduates on their projects and theses.<br />

Johns PhD thesis is titled Developing a Partnering Performance Index (PPI)<br />

for Construction Projects - A Fuzzy Set <strong>The</strong>ory Approach. It aims to set up<br />

a comprehensive, reliable, objective and practical performance evaluation<br />

model to evaluate the performance of partnering<br />

projects through the Delphi survey technique and<br />

Fuzzy Set <strong>The</strong>ory. With the development of Key<br />

Performance Indicators (KPIs) as a performance<br />

evaluation model for partnering projects, a<br />

benchmark for measuring the performance of<br />

partnering projects can be established. As a result,<br />

construction senior executives and project managers<br />

can apply it to measure, monitor and improve<br />

the performance of their partnering projects. John<br />

was supervised by Prof. Albert P.C. Chan (Chief<br />

Supervisor) and Dr. Daniel W.M. Chan (Co-<br />

Supervisor) of the BRE Department.<br />

<strong>The</strong> HK PolyU Student Chapter of CIB is a newly<br />

set up organization with the intent to develop the<br />

desire, on the part of students, to become more<br />

involved with the international construction research<br />

community. <strong>The</strong> Chapter is designed to provide<br />

a forum for sharing and discussing research-<br />

Dr. John Yeung (middle) together with his research<br />

supervisors, Prof. Albert Chan (right) and Dr. Daniel Chan<br />

(left) after the Faculty Graduation Ceremony held on 5<br />

November 2007<br />

()()()<br />

<br />

200711<br />

(CIB)<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<br />

<br />

(PPI) – <br />

<br />

(Delphi)<br />

(Fuzzy Set <strong>The</strong>ory) <br />

(KPIs)<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

CIB<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

16


Recent Events<br />

活 動 剪 影<br />

Recent Events<br />

活 動 剪 影<br />

Gammon Construction Limited’s HK$1.65 Million Support for Construction<br />

Virtual Prototyping Laboratory and Division Opening Ceremony<br />

金 門 建 築 捐 出 一 百 六 十 五 萬 港 元 及 成 立 「 理 工 金 門 虛 擬 施 工 研 究 部 」<br />

Under the leadership of Professor Heng Li, the Department of Building and<br />

Real Estates Construction Virtual Prototyping Laboratory (CVP Lab) has<br />

been enjoying great success in being widely used in 27 projects, earning<br />

excellent reputation in <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> and the China Mainland since it launched<br />

in 2004. Its achievement has gained the attention of local and overseas<br />

media through extensive coverage.<br />

Since 2005, Gammon Construction Limited, one of the leading construction<br />

companies in Asia, and the CVP Lab have been joining hands in developing<br />

a wide range of large-scale international projects including <strong>The</strong> Venetian<br />

Macao, One Island East, commercial buildings, shopping malls<br />

and infrastructure construction. In the different phases from planning to<br />

construction, the CVP Lab constructs virtual graphical simulations so as to<br />

verify and optimize construction operations as well as to achieve cost-saving.<br />

<strong>The</strong> CVP Lab successfully fits Gammons needs to pursue excellence in the<br />

Construction Industry.<br />

<strong>The</strong> CVP Lab was given a new leaf on 28 October <strong>2008</strong> when a big<br />

cheque of HK$1.65 Million financial support was received together with<br />

the promise of an extra support of HK$6 Million for the coming four years.<br />

<strong>The</strong> PolyU-Gammon Virtual Construction Research Divisionwas officially<br />

launched in the Gammon Cheque Handover<br />

cum Division Opening Ceremony.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Division realizes the belief of<br />

pursuing a sustaining collaboration for<br />

strategic benefits and advancements<br />

in both areas of research and<br />

commerce. This combination<br />

of expertise and resources will<br />

surely address the increasingly<br />

dynamic challenges in the<br />

C o n s t r u c t i o n I n d u s t r y a n d<br />

accomplish the aspiration of<br />

extending joint efforts globally.<br />

<br />

200427<br />

<br />

2005--<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<strong>2008</strong>1028<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

17


Recent Events<br />

活 動 剪 影<br />

FACULTY OF CONSTRUCTION AND LAND USE SEMINARS<br />

建 設 及 地 政 學 院 研 討 會<br />

Dynamic Response of Fibre Metal Laminates<br />

Subjected to Impact<br />

Dr. Zhongwei Guan, Senior Lecturer in Structural Engineering at the <strong>University</strong><br />

of Liverpool, UK discusses the Dynamic Response of Fibre Metal Laminate<br />

(FMLs) Subjected to Impact. FMLs, thin layers of metal sheets and<br />

unindirectional fibre layers embedded in an advhesive system were patented<br />

over two decades ago, and have superior material properties to resist impact<br />

loading and fatigue. Currently they are being used in the manufacturing of<br />

the American C-17 transport aircraftscargo doors whilst Glass-Reinforced<br />

(GLARE) FMLs are being used in the manufacturing of the upper fuselage of<br />

the A380.<br />

Using FMLs as skins, novel sandwich structures can be made with metallic<br />

foam core or SLM lattice core. <strong>The</strong>y developed numerical models using<br />

explicit algorithms to simulate deformation and failure modes of FMLs<br />

subjected to projectile impact and blast loading. All models are validated<br />

against experimental results, which are used to optimize FMLs. Such work<br />

had huge potential in developing impact/blast resistant structures, especially<br />

in the aerospace industry.<br />

(FMLs) <br />

<br />

Zhongwei Guan (FMLs)FMLs<br />

<br />

C-17<br />

/GLARE<br />

A380<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Consideration of Vertical Acceleration Effects in Seismic<br />

Design of Concrete Highway Bridges<br />

Sashi K. Kunnath, Professor of Structural Engineering at the <strong>University</strong> of<br />

California at Davis conducted this seminar based on a comprehensive<br />

series of simulations carried out on a range of typical bridge configurations<br />

to isolate the effects of vertical motions on the seismic response of ordinary<br />

reinforced concrete highway bridges. Results reveal that vertical ground<br />

motions can have a significant effect on (i) the axial force demand in<br />

columns; (II) moment demands at the face of the bent cap, and (iii) moment<br />

demands at the middle of the span.<br />

<strong>The</strong> first two issues are less of a concern in the present study since the axial<br />

capacity of the columns and the moment capacity of the girders at the face<br />

of the bent cap are generally adequate to resist the increase in the respective<br />

demands due to vertical effects. On the other hand, the amplification of<br />

negative moments in the mid-span section is identified as the primary issue<br />

that should be addressed in the context of existing seismic guidelines in<br />

California. In particular, for the current requirement, the vertical effects are<br />

considered as the equivalent to 25% of the dead load applied in the upward<br />

and downward directions. <strong>The</strong> reinforcement resulting from this requirement<br />

is found to be inadequate for a significant number of cases examined in this<br />

study.<br />

<br />

Sashi K. Kunnath <br />

<br />

<br />

(i) (ii)(iii)<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

25%<br />

18


Recent Events<br />

活 動 剪 影<br />

BRE Students Joining Study Tour — Student Accounts<br />

建 築 及 房 地 產 學 系 學 生 參 加 遊 學 團 — 活 動 後 感<br />

Berlin<br />

Seoul<br />

Berlin, the capital of Germany was destroyed seriously during World War<br />

II (WWII) yet has recovered and transformed itself into an international city.<br />

As Germany thinks highly of the conservation of historical buildings and the<br />

implementation of new ideas into them, we feel this to be the way forward<br />

for future property development in <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong>. Hence we selected Berlin<br />

as the destination of our study tour.<br />

During our seven-day tour, we visited the local government department,<br />

the Federal Office for Building and Regional Planning to investigate the<br />

topic of the development and application of public-private partnership<br />

(PPP). Although the application of PPP in Germany was still in its infancy,<br />

there were some great achievements. We visited Faculty VI of Technische<br />

<strong>University</strong> Berlin and have discussed with them the topics of the property<br />

market both in <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> and Berlin. We also made presentations to<br />

them based on the topic of the redevelopment achievements in <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong>.<br />

Finally, we participated in an exhibition organized by the DENA Agency to<br />

visit three energy-efficient buildings.<br />

After WWII, Germany concentrated on the issues of town planning,<br />

focusing on the rehabilitation of historical monuments. In our study<br />

tour, we visited two monuments, the Reichstag Building and the Kaiser<br />

–Wilhelm –Gedächtniskirche, both of which are excellent examples of<br />

the fusion of ancient and modern styles with minimum destruction to their<br />

original characteristics. <strong>The</strong> Reichstag Building has retained its outlook but<br />

incorporated modern features, for example, the iconic large glass dome<br />

at the top of the building. <strong>The</strong> Kaiser –Wilhelm –Gedächtniskirche and the<br />

newly-built neighborhood church have induced an impressive harmonized<br />

effect. With the aid of our tour guide – Debra, we have all learned a lot<br />

about the history and architecture of Germany.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

In the previous summer vacation, I have been to<br />

Seoul, Korea with my colleagues. During these<br />

7-days, we had visited two famous Korean<br />

Universities - Hanyang <strong>University</strong> and Seoul National<br />

<strong>University</strong>. <strong>The</strong>y presented some of their research on<br />

Korean construction projects to us and provided a<br />

sharing sessionfor discussion.<br />

We also visited the Hyundai Engineering &<br />

Construction Company who enlightened us with<br />

the implementation of advanced technology<br />

in housing as we visited their construction<br />

sites. This enhanced our knowledge of Korean<br />

building technology. Compared to <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong>s<br />

construction sites, the environment of the Korean<br />

ones are better. Unfortunately, we encountered a<br />

political demonstration on the trip, thus some of our<br />

destinations were cancelled.<br />

During the preparation stage, we had to face many<br />

problems such as communicating with the Korean<br />

Universities, seeking sponsorship and planning the<br />

schedule etc. As President of the Study Tour, I have<br />

gained valuable experience from the challenges.<br />

I would like to thank my professors and committee<br />

members for their help in the tour because as they<br />

have contributed so much to the trip.<br />

<br />

<br />

- <br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Debra <br />

– <br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

19


Recent Events<br />

活 動 剪 影<br />

BRE Received a HK$1 Million Donation from China Overseas Holdings Limited<br />

中 國 建 築 捐 資 100 萬 予 建 築 及 房 地 產 學 系<br />

China State Construction International Holdings Limited has recently donated<br />

HK$1 million to the Department of Building and Real Estate (BRE). <strong>The</strong><br />

donation, to be used on virtual construction study and collaboration, further<br />

strengthened the strategic partnership of China State Construction and the<br />

Faculty of Construction and Land Use (FCLU) in order to achieve a win-win<br />

situation.<br />

516<br />

<br />

100<br />

<br />

<strong>The</strong> cheque presentation ceremony was held on the 16th May <strong>2008</strong>. Mr.<br />

Zhou Yong, Vice-chairman and the Chief Executive Officer of China State<br />

Construction presented the cheque to Professor Teng Jin-Guang, Dean of the<br />

FCLU.<br />

100<br />

<br />

<br />

Mr. Zhou Yong (right), Vice-chairman<br />

and Chief Executive Officer of China<br />

State Construction presents the cheque<br />

of HK$1 million to Professor Teng Jin-<br />

Guang, the Faculty Dean<br />

<br />

()100<br />

<br />

BRE Graduate, Mr. Ng Wing <strong>Hong</strong>, receiving the Honor of Building Naming in PolyU<br />

理 大 教 學 大 樓 以 建 築 及 房 地 產 學 系 畢 業 生 伍 永 康 先 生 命 名<br />

of Japanese occupation and<br />

1973s oil crises were tough<br />

times for Mr. Ng. Fortunately,<br />

the <strong>University</strong> referred jobs to<br />

him, which was a significant<br />

milestone to his stay in the<br />

Construction Industry for over<br />

50 years.<br />

Presently, as Honorary Life Director of the PolyU Development Fund, Mr. Ng<br />

is an exemplary PolyU alumnus and plays an essential part of good role<br />

model for the young generation.<br />

(from right) Mr. and Mrs. Ng, Prof. Poon Chung Kwong, PolyU President and Dr. Ng Tat Lun<br />

Deputy Chairman of PolyU Council<br />

( ) <br />

One of the first building graduates in 1939, Mr. Ng Wing <strong>Hong</strong> received<br />

the honor of the ST Wing Naming on the campus, giving unwavering<br />

support to the <strong>University</strong> over the past 70 years.<br />

On 19 September <strong>2008</strong>, the Naming Ceremony of the Ng Wing <strong>Hong</strong><br />

Building was officiated by Mr. Ng along with Dr. Ng Tat Lun, Deputy<br />

Chairman of the PolyU Council and Prof. Poon Chung Kwong, President<br />

of PolyU. <strong>The</strong> Naming Ceremony means a lot to the <strong>University</strong>. Despite<br />

Mr. Ngs leave from the campus, Mr. Ng keeps a very close tie with us<br />

and shows his great enthusiasm by his active participation in our activities<br />

and generous contributions to the <strong>University</strong>. In recognition of his care and<br />

passion for the <strong>University</strong>, the ST Wing was officially named Ng Wing<br />

<strong>Hong</strong> Buildingin the Ceremony.<br />

In the unstable war years, Mr. Ng had no choice but to start his job in the<br />

construction industry instead of studying when he was only 15 years old.<br />

His work taught him the importance of professional education, hence he<br />

furthered his study in the Department of Building of the then Government<br />

Trade School in 1937. Mr. Ng then continued his construction work in his<br />

own company. However, the community encountered the difficult periods<br />

<br />

ST<br />

<strong>2008</strong>919<br />

<br />

<br />

ST<br />

<br />

1939<br />

<br />

1937<br />

1973<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

20


Recent Events<br />

活 動 剪 影<br />

34th International Symposium on CIBW062 Water Supply and Drainage for Buildings<br />

第 34 屆 國 際 建 築 給 排 水 學 術 研 討 會<br />

With the support of the International Council for Research and Innovation<br />

in Building and Construction (CIB) W062 commission members, the 34th<br />

International Symposium on Water Supply and Drainage for Buildings<br />

(CIBW062 <strong>2008</strong> <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong>) was held at <strong>The</strong> <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> <strong>Polytechnic</strong><br />

<strong>University</strong> from 8-10 September <strong>2008</strong>. <strong>The</strong> symposium was organized by<br />

the Department of Building Services Engineering (BSE) and supported by<br />

PolyU. <strong>The</strong> organizing committee chairman, the programme manager and<br />

the conference secretary were Dr. L.T. Wong, Dr. K.W. Mui and Miss S.M.<br />

Leung respectively.<br />

<strong>The</strong> symposium welcome speech was delivered by Prof. W.K. Chow, Chair<br />

Professor of Architectural Science and Fire Engineering and Acting Head<br />

of the Department of Building Services Engineering, PolyU. An opening<br />

speech was delivered by Prof. K.C. Ho, Dean of the School of Science<br />

& Technology of <strong>The</strong> Open <strong>University</strong> of <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> on the Protection of<br />

Drinking Water Quality in <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong>.<br />

Over 60 overseas delegates were from Belgium, USA, Brazil, Japan, UK,<br />

France, Taiwan, Germany, Portugal, Slovenia, Switzerland, Holland and<br />

over 10 professionals were from <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong>. Forty-three papers presented<br />

in 8 plenary sessions illustrated current research areas in water demands<br />

and consumptions, hot water system designs, water quality, water system<br />

planning and standardization, testing and evaluations for drainage systems,<br />

modelling, sustainable designs and planning.<br />

More details about the event were available at:<br />

www.bse.polyu.edu.hk/wsdb<strong>2008</strong>/index.html<br />

(CIB)W062<br />

<strong>2008</strong>981034<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

60<br />

10<br />

843<br />

<br />

<br />

www.bse.polyu.edu.hk/wsdb<strong>2008</strong>/index.html<br />

Symposium on Architectural & Environmental Acoustics in <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong>, Shanghai & Taipei<br />

香 港 、 上 海 及 臺 北 三 地 建 築 聲 學 與 環 境 聲 學 專 業 交 流 會 議<br />

On 20 June <strong>2008</strong>, the Department of Building Services Engineering (BSE)<br />

of <strong>The</strong> <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> <strong>Polytechnic</strong> <strong>University</strong> (PolyU) and <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> Institute<br />

of Acoustics jointly organized a one-day symposium on the Architectural &<br />

Environmental Acoustics in <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong>, Shanghai & Taipeiat the PolyU.<br />

<strong>The</strong> purpose of the symposium is to keep local professionals updated on<br />

the latest acoustical development and technology within the three cities.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re were about 60 participants from consulting companies, contracting<br />

companies, universities and government departments in the symposium. <strong>The</strong>re<br />

were several speakers from <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong>, Shanghai and Taipei including Ir.<br />

Dr. C.M. Mak from the BSE, PolyU.<br />

Speakers shared their invaluable experiences on architectural design, noise<br />

control ordinances, noise mapping, as well as latest research developments.<br />

Professionals were invited to express their views on how to deal with the<br />

different issues encountered, stimulating ideas in two open forums. Prof. W.K.<br />

Chow, Head of the BSE, PolyU gave the closing speech. Souvenirs ware<br />

presented to speakers at the end of the symposium.<br />

<strong>2008</strong>628<br />

<br />

60<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

21


Recent Events<br />

活 動 剪 影<br />

<strong>The</strong> 9th International Symposium on Building and Urban Environmental Engineering (BUEE)<br />

第 九 屆 建 築 與 城 市 環 境 工 程 國 際 研 討 會<br />

<strong>The</strong> 9th International Symposium on Building and Urban Environmental<br />

Engineering (BUEE<strong>2008</strong>) was held successfully from 7 to 10 July <strong>2008</strong> at<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> <strong>Polytechnic</strong> <strong>University</strong> (PolyU). Major topics covered in this<br />

symposium were: indoor environment; urban environment; building facility<br />

and systems; ecological environment; and sustainable buildings.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Symposium was jointly organized by the Department of Building Services<br />

Engineering, PolyU, Tokyo Institute of Technology and Hangyang <strong>University</strong>,<br />

Seoul. Professor W.K. Chow and Dr. K.T. Chan from PolyU were the<br />

Organizing Chairman and Secretary. <strong>The</strong> symposium was partially financed<br />

by a conference support grant from the Faculty of Construction and Land Use<br />

of PolyU and was supported by <strong>The</strong> Chartered Institution of Building Services<br />

Engineers – <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> Branch.<br />

<strong>2008</strong>7710<br />

(BUEE<strong>2008</strong>) <br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

()<br />

<br />

<br />

<strong>The</strong> BUEE<strong>2008</strong> welcome speech was delivered by Professor J.G. Teng,<br />

Associate Vice President and Dean, Faculty of Construction and Land Use,<br />

PolyU. Two opening speeches were delivered by Ir. Vincent Tse, Managing<br />

Director of Parsons Brinckerhoff (Asia) Ltd and Chairman of the Departmental<br />

Advisory Committee, Department of Building Services Engineering, PolyU;<br />

and Professor Ronald Chin, Assistant Director, Architectural Services<br />

Department, Government of the HKSAR.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Over 80 delegates from Canada, Japan, Korea, China and Taiwan<br />

attended the symposium. Sixty-two papers were presented in twelve plenary<br />

sessions and one poster session. <strong>The</strong> Best Paper Award and Best Poster<br />

Award were also presented.<br />

Amazing Summer in “ACBC <strong>2008</strong> Workshop”<br />

建 築 及 房 地 產 學 系 「ACBC <strong>2008</strong> Workshop」<br />

This Summer, the students of BSc(Hons) Building Engineering and<br />

Management enjoyed an amazing and fruitful holiday as their overseas<br />

friends from Osaka <strong>University</strong> and the <strong>University</strong> of Seoul flew out to our<br />

Campus to join the Asian Coalition for Building Science and Construction<br />

Engineering <strong>2008</strong> Workshop.(ACBC <strong>2008</strong> Workshop).<br />

Jointly organized by the three leading universities since 2006, the ACBC<br />

Workshop aims at furthering learning opportunities and international<br />

exposure among universities and students in the areas of Building Sciences<br />

and Construction Engineering.<br />

Management Systems in the <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> Construction Industry. Site visits<br />

were also organised to the citys prominent construction projects, the Atrium<br />

Hotel Renovation Projectand the HKCEC Expansion Project.<br />

()<strong>2008</strong><br />

<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

2006<br />

<br />

With the theme of Sustainability-Construction Engineering in the Context<br />

of <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong>, the highlights of this years ACBC Workshop included<br />

the industrial professionalspresentations International Commerce Centre<br />

– Green and Safe Constructionand the Development of Sustainable<br />

<br />

---<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Group picture of all participating<br />

students and staff in ACBC <strong>2008</strong><br />

Workshop<br />

<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

22


Recent Events<br />

活 動 剪 影<br />

BRE Students Stepping into the <strong>University</strong> of Cambridge<br />

建 築 及 房 地 產 學 系 畢 業 生 負 笈 劍 橋 大 學 深 造<br />

This academic year, with outstanding achievements, two of our very own<br />

students, Vivien Chan Wai Yan, BSc(Hons) in Property Management and<br />

Stephanie Chan Wai Fan,, BSc(Hons) in Surveying, joined the internationally<br />

acclaimed Cambridge <strong>University</strong> to further their studies in MPhil - Real Estate<br />

Finance.<br />

Having graduated with First Class Honours, Vivien Chan ranked first in her<br />

class and was awarded a range of honours including the Innovative Prize<br />

of CIB Dissertation Competition, the Scholarship of the Royal Institution of<br />

Chartered Surveyors (<strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong>), the Deans Honours List and so on.<br />

Stephanie Chan also graduated with First Class Honours for her first degree<br />

in <strong>2008</strong>. She had been in the U.K. for an exchange programme during<br />

semester 2 of her year 2 and actively joined a number of extra-curricular<br />

activities and community events.<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

<br />

<br />

()<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

( ) <br />

2<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Stephanie Chan in the U.K.<br />

<br />

Vivien Chan (1st in the front row) with her team mates<br />

after seminar<br />

()<br />

Professor K.T. Chau Visited Sichuan After the 512 Earthquake<br />

周 錦 添 教 授 四 川 視 察 512 地 震 災 後 情 況<br />

From 23 to 25 May <strong>2008</strong>, Professor K.T. Chau of the Department of Civil<br />

and Structural Engineering visited various sites severely affected by the<br />

magnitude 8 Sichuan Earthquake of 12 May <strong>2008</strong>. He stopped at Mianzhu<br />

City, Dujiangyan City, and Leigu City (5km south of Beichuan County)<br />

and called upon Fu Xin Second Primary School at Mianzhu City, Ju Yuan<br />

Secondary School near Dujiangyan City, both completely collapsed, as well<br />

as the severely damaged Lei Gu Junior High School at Leigu City.<br />

<strong>2008</strong>52325<br />

512<br />

<br />

<br />

<strong>The</strong> remains of an un-reinforced<br />

brick column at the Fu Xin Second<br />

Primary School at Mianzhu, unable<br />

to resist any earthquake shaking<br />

<br />

<br />

<strong>The</strong> brick was found inside a<br />

damaged beam at the Ju Yuan<br />

Secondary School near Dujiangyin.<br />

<strong>The</strong> quality control of construction<br />

was obviously bad<br />

<br />

<br />

<strong>The</strong> ruins of the Fu Xin Second<br />

Primary School at Mianzhu<br />

<br />

Professor K.T. Chau (second from the left) with earthquake engineering experts from the<br />

Institute of Engineering Mechanics (IEM), China Earthquake Administration, at Dujiangyin (the<br />

Rescue Center of Sichuan Earthquake)<br />

512<br />

<br />

23


New Academic Staff<br />

學 院 新 教 員<br />

Ms. Esther Cheung<br />

張 泳 沁 女 士<br />

Tutor <br />

Department of Building and<br />

Real Estate<br />

<br />

Esther Cheung, BEng(Hons), MPhil,<br />

obtained her BEng (Hons) degree<br />

in Environmental Engineering at <strong>The</strong><br />

<strong>University</strong> of Nottingham in England.<br />

After several years of working in waste management research, she further<br />

studied for an MPhil degree looking at the photocatalytic behaviour of<br />

recycled products. She successfully obtained her MPhil degree from the<br />

Department of Civil Engineering at <strong>The</strong> <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> <strong>Polytechnic</strong> <strong>University</strong>.<br />

She is currently registered as a PhD student looking at Public Private<br />

Partnerships, in the School of Built Environment at Queensland <strong>University</strong> of<br />

Technology in Australia.<br />

()<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Dr. Cheung Hiu-dan<br />

張 曉 丹 博 士<br />

Tutor <br />

Department of Building<br />

Services Engineering<br />

<br />

Dr. Cheung Hiu-dan obtained her BEng<br />

Degree in Building Services Engineering<br />

from the <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> <strong>Polytechnic</strong><br />

<strong>University</strong> in 2000. After graduation, she<br />

gained practical experience by working in a building services engineering<br />

consultancy. She completed her PhD degree at PolyU in 2006 and worked<br />

as a Teaching Associate at the <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> Institute of Vocational Education<br />

before returning to PolyU for her current position. Her major research interests<br />

are the utilization of daylight in dense urban surroundings and the assessment<br />

of interior lighting environments based on subjective sensations.<br />

2000<br />

2006<br />

<br />

<br />

Dr. DAI Jian-Guo<br />

戴 建 國<br />

Assistant Professor<br />

<br />

Department of Civil and Structural<br />

Engineering<br />

<br />

Dr. DAI Jian-Guo was born in Jiangsu<br />

P r o v i n c e , C h i n a i n 1 9 7 4 . H e<br />

graduated with his BSc degree from<br />

Dalian <strong>University</strong> of Technology in 1994 and obtained his PhDs from Dalian<br />

<strong>University</strong> of Technology and Hokkaido <strong>University</strong> in 2000 and 2003<br />

respectively. Before joining PolyU, he worked as a Post-Doctoral Research<br />

Fellow for the Center of Excellent (COE) project System for Sustainable<br />

Infrastructurein Hokkaido <strong>University</strong> for two years, and then as a researcher<br />

in the Life Cycle Management Research Center, Port and Airport Research<br />

Institute, Japan for two and a half years. His research interests and main<br />

fields of experience are Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP) composites for<br />

repair and strengthening of concrete structures, Durability and life cycle<br />

management of concrete structures under marine environment, and fiber<br />

reinforced concrete.<br />

19741994<br />

20002003<br />

<strong>2008</strong>7<br />

<br />

<br />

FRP<br />

<br />

Mr. Sam Hung T. S.<br />

孔 德 心 先 生<br />

Tutor <br />

Department of Building and<br />

Real Estate<br />

<br />

Mr. Sam T.S. Hung obtained his<br />

Masters degree in Electronic Business<br />

from the Edith Cowan <strong>University</strong>, his<br />

Postgraduate Diploma in Arbitration<br />

from the College of Estate Management, a Bachelors degree in Law from<br />

the <strong>University</strong> of Wolverhampton, and a Higher Diploma in Building from the<br />

City <strong>University</strong> of <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong>. He has many years of contract administration<br />

experience in serving main contractors, property developers and public<br />

authorities. He is also a member of the Chartered Institute of Arbitrators,<br />

the Chartered Institute of Building and the Royal Institution of Chartered<br />

Surveyors.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

24


New Academic Staff<br />

學 院 新 教 員<br />

Dr. Tareef Hayat Khan<br />

Tutor <br />

Department of Building and<br />

Real Estate<br />

<br />

Dr. Tareef Hayat Khan obtained his<br />

Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch) degree<br />

from the Bangladesh <strong>University</strong> of<br />

Engineering and Technology (BUET),<br />

Dhaka, Bangladesh in 1995. He<br />

obtained his Masters of Architecture<br />

in Human Settlements (M.Arch) from the Catholic <strong>University</strong> of Leuven<br />

(KULeuven), Belgium, in 2000, and completed his PhD in <strong>2008</strong> at the<br />

Department of Architecture, <strong>The</strong> <strong>University</strong> of <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> (HKU). In between<br />

his studies, he was engaged in both academic and professional fields. He<br />

joined the Department of Architecture at the Ahsanullah <strong>University</strong> of Science<br />

and Technology (AUST). In Dhaka, Bangladesh he was a Lecturer in 1996<br />

and became Assistant Professor in 2001. Besides his teaching career he is a<br />

registered Architect in Bangladesh and continues professional practice as a<br />

freelance Architect. He also obtained a Masters in Artificial Intelligence (MAI)<br />

from KUL, Belgium in 2001.<br />

On a personal level, Tareef is actively engaged in music and sports. He is<br />

accomplished in two North Indian Style Classical instruments Tablaand<br />

Sarod. He performed in different occasions and has disciples around the<br />

world including <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong>. He is also an avid Cricketplayer and part of<br />

the Bangladesh Cultural Centre <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> (BCC-HK) Cricket team, playing<br />

in the Social League in <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong>. He is also a keen Badminton player.<br />

Dr. Khan showed his organizing skills both in <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> and in Bangladesh<br />

as the immediate President of the CIB Student Chapter of HKU, and was<br />

convener of major events in AUST, Dhaka, including annual departmental<br />

festivals and annual cultural programs during his stay.<br />

Dr. Tareef Hayat Khan 2000<br />

2001<br />

<strong>2008</strong><br />

1995Ahsanullah <br />

2001<br />

<br />

Dr. Khan <br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Dr. Khan <br />

Ahsanullah<br />

<br />

Dr. Zhu Songye<br />

朱 松 曄 博 士<br />

Assistant Professor<br />

<br />

Department of Civil and<br />

Structural Engineering<br />

<br />

Dr. Songye ZHU recently joined the<br />

Department of Civil and Structural<br />

Engineering (CSE) as an Assistant<br />

Professor. He received his B.Sc. and M.Sc. degrees in Structural Engineering<br />

from Tongji <strong>University</strong>, Shanghai in 2000 and 2003 respectively, and his<br />

Ph.D. degree in Civil Engineering from Lehigh <strong>University</strong>, Bethlehem, USA<br />

in <strong>2008</strong>. His major research interests include smart material and structures,<br />

structural health monitoring, multi-hazard mitigation and performancebased<br />

design methodology. As one of his primary objectives, Dr. Zhu will<br />

dedicate himself to promoting the development and application of advanced<br />

technology in structural engineering via his research and teaching at PolyU.<br />

<br />

<strong>2008</strong>1<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Forthcoming Events<br />

最 新 動 向<br />

Date Event Venue Organizer(s) Enquiries<br />

16-18 July<br />

2009<br />

18th International Symposium<br />

of Transportation and Traffic<br />

<strong>The</strong>ory<br />

Chiang Chen Studio<br />

<strong>The</strong>atre, PolyU<br />

Department of Civil and<br />

Structural Engineering<br />

Co-organizer:<br />

<strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> Society for<br />

Transportation Studies<br />

Prof. William Lam<br />

Department of Civil and Structural Engineering<br />

Tel: (852) 2766 6070<br />

Fax: (852) 2334 6389<br />

E-mail: secretary@isttt18.org<br />

Website: www.isttt18.org<br />

9-11 December<br />

2009<br />

6th International Conference<br />

on Advances in Steel Structures<br />

<strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong><br />

Department of Civil and<br />

Structural Engineering<br />

Prof. S.L. Chan<br />

Department of Civil and Structural Engineering<br />

Tel: (852) 2766 6047<br />

Fax: (852) 2334 6389<br />

E-mail: ceslchan@polyu.edu.hk<br />

25


FCLU News is published quarterly by the Faculty of<br />

Construction and Land Use for students, staff, alumni and<br />

friends of the Faculty. <strong>The</strong> newsletter contains information<br />

known as of December <strong>2008</strong>. For electronic version,<br />

please visit www.polyu.edu.hk/fclu/newsletter.<br />

<br />

<br />

<strong>2008</strong>12<br />

www.polyu.edu.hk/fclu/newsletter<br />

FCLU Newsletter Working Group<br />

Chairman: Prof. Jin-Guang Teng<br />

Members: Prof. L.Y. Shen,<br />

Department of Building and Real Estate<br />

Dr. K.T. Chan,<br />

Department of Building Services Engineering<br />

Prof. William Lam,<br />

Department of Civil and Structural Engineering<br />

Dr. Lilian Pun,<br />

Department of Land Surveying and Geo-Informatics<br />

We welcome your articles, news and updates. All<br />

correspondence should be directed to:<br />

FCLU News<br />

Faculty of Construction and Land Use<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> <strong>Polytechnic</strong> <strong>University</strong><br />

Hung Hom, Kowloon<br />

<strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong><br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Tel: (852) 2766 5034<br />

Fax: (852) 2362 2574<br />

Email: clfclu@polyu.edu.hk

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!