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Policing UK 2013 - Police Federation

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POLICING CHALLENGES<br />

“It was vital that the operation was protected and<br />

buffered from the pressure of the media and the<br />

range of requests from government and other<br />

agencies for information and reassurance.”<br />

of armed officers, as well as specialist<br />

search assets from across the country.<br />

Deep ravines and disused remote farm<br />

buildings were searched as well as dense<br />

woodland with waist high foliage. New<br />

tactics were devised and many of the<br />

options chosen had never been tried or<br />

tested before, such was the complexity<br />

of the environment. Advice was sought<br />

from the military and survival experts as<br />

well as non-conventional decisions being<br />

made, which reflected the challenge that<br />

Moat posed.<br />

The search resulted in a protracted<br />

stand off with Moat as he was located<br />

near a riverbank in othbury on 9 uly.<br />

The stand off lasted through the night<br />

in torrential rain and after hours of<br />

negotiating, Moat took his own life with<br />

the firearm he had used to commit his<br />

offences.<br />

Demand for resources<br />

Northumbria had to seek assistance<br />

from other police forces to manage the<br />

demand for resources created by these<br />

events. It came from 1 different forces,<br />

as well as invaluable expertise from<br />

the Serious Organised Crime Agency<br />

culminating in 10 per cent of the entire<br />

country’s armed police assets being<br />

deployed in Northumbria at one point.<br />

Such assistance did not come without<br />

a cost, the overall bill was more than<br />

1.4m, with 0.45m being claimed<br />

back from the Home Office. This is an<br />

extremely rare reimbursement which<br />

reflected the unique challenge that<br />

Operation Bulwark presented.<br />

The management of the operation<br />

was complex and required 24-hour<br />

command and control with a huge<br />

logistical support. The Chief Constable<br />

needed to remain in an oversight<br />

position in relation to the operation<br />

itself without stepping in to a command<br />

role. It was vital that the operation was<br />

protected and buffered from the pressure<br />

of the media and the range of requests<br />

from government and other agencies for<br />

information and reassurance.<br />

The media role in particular was<br />

extremely demanding, with a 24-hour<br />

thirst for information accompanied by<br />

on the ground intrusion, which began<br />

to impact on the effectiveness of the<br />

operation. This could not be performed<br />

by the Gold Commander and fell to the<br />

Chief Constable.<br />

The Chief Constable undertook to<br />

ensure that the public were reassured<br />

and led the organisation while creating<br />

the environment in which the operation<br />

could succeed. This extended to<br />

ensuring partner agencies and politicians<br />

were kept appraised of the situation<br />

and the confidence the public had in<br />

Northumbria <strong>Police</strong> was not impacted<br />

upon. The critical importance of this<br />

cannot be overstated.<br />

Challenging days<br />

The <strong>Police</strong> Authority was briefed<br />

throughout to ensure that it was sighted<br />

on the impact financially, but also in<br />

terms of the force’s reputation, its impact<br />

on public confidence and performance.<br />

It was crucial that it was able to satisfy<br />

itself as to the professionalism of<br />

the operation so it was confident in<br />

supporting the Chief Constable in the<br />

face of growing pressure as the days<br />

passed without Moat being found.<br />

This additional buffer effect enabled<br />

the Chief to lead the organisation<br />

through a challenging and demanding<br />

nine days, with the additional<br />

responsibilities of managing business as<br />

usual and the implications of the CS,<br />

which resulted in a successful operation<br />

that withstood the highest degrees of<br />

scrutiny through an IPCC investigation<br />

and a full Coroner’s inquest.<br />

Although the operation lasted nine<br />

days, the implications for the Chief<br />

Constable have continued to this day.<br />

POLICING <strong>UK</strong> | 93

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