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Download - Pinacothèque de Paris

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ROY LICHTENSTEIN:<br />

Biography<br />

Roy Fox Lichtenstein is born on October 27, 1923. His father is a realestate<br />

broker for Garage Realty near 4oth street and Broadway in Manhattan and his<br />

mother is a homemaker. The family resi<strong>de</strong>s on the Upper West Si<strong>de</strong> and<br />

Lichtenstein grows up on West 86th Street with his sister, Renée, four years his<br />

junior. Lichtenstein attends elementary school at P.S. 9 located nearby on West<br />

84th Street and West End Avenue. Drawing, playing marbles and roller-skating<br />

in Strauss and Riversi<strong>de</strong> Park are among his favorite pastimes. Science becomes<br />

a lifelong intrigue and his mother often takes him to the Museum of Natural<br />

History, which is close by his apartment. During his youth, Lichtenstein <strong>de</strong>velops<br />

a strong interest in drawing and spends time <strong>de</strong>signing and building mo<strong>de</strong>l<br />

airplanes. His favorite radio shows inclu<strong>de</strong> Flash Gordon and Mandrake the<br />

Magician.<br />

At the age of 13, Lichtenstein is enrolled at Franklin School for Boys, a private<br />

school close to home. There his studies focus on the natural sciences. No art<br />

classes are off e red at Franklin so Lichtenstein takes Saturday morning<br />

watercolor classes at Parsons School of Design in the city. At Parsons, he paints<br />

still lifes and flower arrangements. By high school, Lichtenstein <strong>de</strong>velops a<br />

passion for jazz music and forms a small band with several other stu<strong>de</strong>nts where<br />

he plays clarinet, piano and flute. His stu<strong>de</strong>nt works inclu<strong>de</strong> ren<strong>de</strong>rings of<br />

generic jazz musicians inspired by those he has heard play at the infamous clubs<br />

around East 52nd Street. George Gershwin’s musical Porgy & Bess inspires<br />

another series of drawings, which he later <strong>de</strong>stroys.<br />

In 1940, Lichtenstein graduates from Franklin and during the summer before<br />

college, he attends Reginald Marsh’s painting class at the Art Stu<strong>de</strong>nts League<br />

on West 57th Street. Rarely there, Marsh employs substitute teachers to instruct<br />

in anatomical drawing and techniques such as glazing and un<strong>de</strong>rpainting, but<br />

the class’s insistence on technique over process is dissatisfying to Lichtenstein.<br />

That fall, Lichtenstein begins his freshman year at Ohio State University in<br />

Columbus, a college where his parents felt he could pursue his interest in art,<br />

while earning a Bachelor’s Degree. Early on, he studies Elementary Design and<br />

Freehand Drawing among other courses such as Botany, Literature and History.<br />

His own works during this period inclu<strong>de</strong> portraits and still lifes styled after<br />

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