24.05.2014 Views

Gaskets are materials used to seal one compartment of a device ...

Gaskets are materials used to seal one compartment of a device ...

Gaskets are materials used to seal one compartment of a device ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

equivalent basis, they <strong>are</strong> favored by manufacturers <strong>of</strong> aluminum ro<strong>of</strong> coatings.<br />

Unlike cellulose fibers,<br />

polyethylene fibers do not contain water which can<br />

react with aluminum, forming a dangerous hydrogen gas, eventually resulting in<br />

the lids <strong>of</strong> containers blowing after only six months <strong>of</strong> s<strong>to</strong>rage (Missouri<br />

Paint & Varnish 1986). To guarantee a long shelf life many manufacturers <strong>of</strong><br />

aluminum ro<strong>of</strong> coatings<br />

such as Missouri Paint & Varnish and Columbia Paint<br />

Corporation use polyethylene fiber formulations (ICF 1986). Table 3<br />

identifies some <strong>of</strong> the numerous manufacturers <strong>of</strong> polyethylene fibered ro<strong>of</strong><br />

coatings and cements.<br />

Missouri Paint & Varnish has discontinued asbes<strong>to</strong>s processing completely<br />

in 1986 and substituted it with polyethylene fibers in combination with clay<br />

and talc fillers. They estimate that aluminum ro<strong>of</strong> coatings with polyethylene<br />

fibers cost <strong>one</strong>-third more <strong>to</strong> produce than asbes<strong>to</strong>s bearing counterparts<br />

(Missouri Paint & Varnish 1986). Columbia Paint Corporation estimates that<br />

the prices <strong>of</strong> the ro<strong>of</strong> coatings and cements have increased over 25 percent as<br />

a<br />

result <strong>of</strong> their decision <strong>to</strong> reformulate their asbes<strong>to</strong>s containing products<br />

with polyethylene fibers (Columbia Paint 1986).<br />

Manufacturers <strong>of</strong> non-asbes<strong>to</strong>s ro<strong>of</strong> coatings and cements whose<br />

formulations<br />

include polyethylene fibers have indicated some problems producing the<br />

formulations.<br />

a The polyethylene fiber formulations <strong>are</strong> difficult <strong>to</strong> mix<br />

requiring other ingredients such as clay and talc;<br />

a The formulations <strong>are</strong> not as strong due <strong>to</strong> the reduced<br />

tensile strength <strong>of</strong> the fibers;<br />

a The formulations cost more <strong>to</strong> produce; and,<br />

a Their long term performance is still unknown since their<br />

life on the market has been relatively short - - 5 yrs.<br />

Many current and former asbes<strong>to</strong>s processors have encountered difficulties in<br />

replacing asbes<strong>to</strong>s formulations with polyethylene formulations in some ro<strong>of</strong>ing<br />

- 12 -

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!