Business Plans - Palestine Investment Conference.
Business Plans - Palestine Investment Conference.
Business Plans - Palestine Investment Conference.
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Inspiring<br />
<strong>Business</strong><br />
May 2010
The <strong>Palestine</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> <strong>Conference</strong> - Bethlehem 2010 will reflect a different<br />
face of <strong>Palestine</strong>. A <strong>Palestine</strong> that is, according to H.E. President Mahmoud<br />
Abbas, “A place where you can witness the veracity of the Palestinian people,<br />
their steadfastness, and persistence to stay and build a better future”, where all<br />
are invited “to witness firsthand the outstanding achievements of the Palestinian<br />
private sector at the industrial and investment levels and the Government’s<br />
progress in economic and administrative reforms”.<br />
This year’s conference provides a vivid testimony of the Palestinian government’s<br />
commitment to its vision and plan of nation building under the leadership of H.E.<br />
Prime Minister Dr. Salam Fayyad. All efforts will be geared towards building the<br />
institutional, social and economic infrastructure that will underpin a viable Palestinian<br />
State and enhance the ability of <strong>Palestine</strong>’s citizens to prosper in parity with other<br />
nation states. The Palestinian government, in partnership with the private sector,<br />
has thoroughly supported initiatives to promote trade and investment.<br />
Since <strong>Palestine</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> <strong>Conference</strong> - 2008, the momentum has been<br />
sustained through a series of high profile investment forums locally and<br />
internationally, such as the <strong>Palestine</strong> <strong>Business</strong> and <strong>Investment</strong> Forum, that<br />
took place in Washington DC, October 2008, The North Forum held in Nablus,<br />
November 2008, and finally, the London <strong>Business</strong> Forum on Trade and<br />
<strong>Investment</strong>, organized in December 2008.<br />
This book presents 123 projects that are business viable, in addition to operating<br />
businesses that are looking for expansion. These prospectuses tell the story<br />
of how Palestinian entrepreneurs have attracted investors, launched new<br />
ventures, and turned good ideas into real businesses despite all impediments,<br />
and will continue to do so, with the new prospectuses presented herein. The<br />
highlights include projects prospectuses from financial, infrastructure and real<br />
estate development, agribusiness, tourism, manufacturing, food and beverage,<br />
energy, and ICT sectors.<br />
Development of a sustainable, growing economy in <strong>Palestine</strong> is an objective<br />
shared by many. International donor institutions and other organizations promote<br />
trade and investment with <strong>Palestine</strong> and they fund projects that can be of real<br />
support to investors and trade partners. This book includes profiles of a few of<br />
these initiatives along with those of the <strong>Conference</strong> Partners and Sponsors and<br />
their new prospectuses.<br />
We hope that this book and the examples of successful businesses will inspire<br />
you; You too, can do business in <strong>Palestine</strong>.
Contents<br />
Manufacturing<br />
Aluminum Coating Plant..............................................................................................10<br />
Precious Metals Shaping Facility ................................................................................14<br />
Fleafel Textile Manufacturing ......................................................................................17<br />
Fabric Testing Laboratory (Startup)..............................................................................20<br />
Obaid Workshop Development....................................................................................24<br />
Manufacturing of Engine Parts ....................................................................................27<br />
Internal Epoxy Lining Mortar........................................................................................31<br />
Manufacturing of Iron Pipes ........................................................................................35<br />
Office Paper Envelopes Manufacturing.......................................................................39<br />
Al-Hamoda Packaging Line.........................................................................................42<br />
New Twine Rope Production Line................................................................................45<br />
Expansion of Saba Co. for Industrial <strong>Investment</strong> ........................................................49<br />
Al-Kassas Factory for Metal Profiles............................................................................53<br />
ZmZm Plastic Industries Co.........................................................................................57<br />
Stretch Factory.............................................................................................................61<br />
Shalhoub Chemical Industry - Plus Paint.....................................................................65<br />
Soap Factory Expansion..............................................................................................69<br />
Tissue Paper Manufacturing........................................................................................72<br />
Concrete Pipes and Manhole Factory..........................................................................75<br />
Iron Pipes Manufacturing.............................................................................................79<br />
Expansion of Paper Bags Production Line..................................................................83<br />
Galvanized Iron Production .........................................................................................86<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> Aluminum Manufacturing..............................................................................89<br />
Furniture Factory..........................................................................................................92<br />
Mechanical, Electrical and Plumbing Services............................................................95<br />
Decorative Tiles and Bricks Manufacturing..................................................................99<br />
Commercial Refrigeration Equipment........................................................................103<br />
Raed Cosmetics Expansion.......................................................................................106<br />
Reinforcing Bars Manufacturing.................................................................................109<br />
Recycling Cooking Oil................................................................................................ 113
Natural Textile Manufacturing..................................................................................... 116<br />
Plastic Recycling Plant............................................................................................... 119<br />
Plastic Bags Recycling ..............................................................................................122<br />
Energy Saving Lamps................................................................................................125<br />
Hakoura Gold Chains Production..............................................................................128<br />
ICT<br />
Broadband and Modern IP Communication Service Company in <strong>Palestine</strong>..............132<br />
PALETS - <strong>Palestine</strong> Education Technologies Services..............................................137<br />
CoolNet – Internet Solutions Provider........................................................................140<br />
Mishwar......................................................................................................................143<br />
Virtual Visit.................................................................................................................146<br />
TechnoKit...................................................................................................................149<br />
“My Money” Free Accounting and Bookkeeping Portal..............................................152<br />
Courts.Net – A Case and Court Management System and e-Justice Portal..............155<br />
Online Virtual Mall......................................................................................................159<br />
Technology Educational Kits......................................................................................163<br />
Security and Surveillance Systems............................................................................167<br />
“Shobiddak”................................................................................................................171<br />
Mobile Search Service...............................................................................................175<br />
Agribusiness<br />
Al-Ard Palestinian Agri-Products Ltd. ........................................................................180<br />
Near East Industries and Trade Ltd. .........................................................................184<br />
New Production Line for Al-Naser Roasted Nuts.......................................................188<br />
Fruit and Vegetable Farm..........................................................................................192<br />
Expansion of Jabal Al Zaytoon Products & Markets..................................................195<br />
Abu Hasera Fishing Farm..........................................................................................198<br />
Hi-Tech Cultivating Farms..........................................................................................201<br />
Al Khozondar Salt Water Fishing Farm......................................................................205<br />
Sinokrot Agricultural Sector........................................................................................208<br />
Dairy Cattle Breeding ................................................................................................212<br />
Producing and Bottling Beverages ............................................................................215<br />
Cattle Farm................................................................................................................218<br />
Marine Fish Farm.......................................................................................................221<br />
Bottling Mineral Water................................................................................................224<br />
New Production Line and Packaging Machines.........................................................227
Tourism<br />
Bethlehem City Tour...................................................................................................232<br />
Olympic Swimming Pools..........................................................................................235<br />
Al Bashir Joy Land 2..................................................................................................238<br />
Developing and Expanding Al Yasmeen Hotel and Historical Compound ................241<br />
Hisham’s Palace Commercial and Tourism Compound.............................................244<br />
Expansion of Jerusalem Hotel in Jericho...................................................................247<br />
CGC Motel In The Ramallah Area.............................................................................250<br />
Furnished Buildings...................................................................................................253<br />
Days Inn Hotel...........................................................................................................256<br />
Bethlehem Tourism Center.........................................................................................259<br />
Murad Tourist Resort & Hotel.....................................................................................262<br />
Hayat Nablus.............................................................................................................265<br />
Sultan Cable Car and Tourist Center.........................................................................269<br />
Ya Hala Project..........................................................................................................272<br />
Nablus Amusement Park (NAP).................................................................................275<br />
Qalqilya Health & Entertainment Center....................................................................279<br />
Recreational Resort...................................................................................................282<br />
JAR Recreational Parks ............................................................................................285<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
Al Rawdah Subdivision..............................................................................................290<br />
Abu Dies UniversityDorms.........................................................................................293<br />
“The One” Executive Club..........................................................................................297<br />
Manufacturing of Construction Materials ..................................................................301<br />
Ready Mix Concrete Factory ...................................................................................305<br />
Al-Ghadeer Housing Neighborhood ..........................................................................309<br />
Rabeiyat Al Quds Neighborhood ...............................................................................313<br />
Al-Masayef Residential Project .................................................................................317<br />
Gaza Residential Towers ..........................................................................................321<br />
Al- Naqourah Housing Neighborhood .......................................................................325<br />
Switch Boards and Electrical Panels.........................................................................329<br />
Artificial Stone Manufacturing....................................................................................333<br />
Commercial Building In An Industrial Area.................................................................336<br />
Royal Villas, Royal Home, and Royal <strong>Business</strong> Center ............................................340<br />
Al Mashtal Chalets ....................................................................................................344<br />
PRICO House 2.........................................................................................................348<br />
Sinokrot Trade and Service Compound.....................................................................352
Fine Gravel Manufacturing.........................................................................................355<br />
Autoclaved Aerated Concrete (AAC).........................................................................358<br />
Qalqilya Commercial Center......................................................................................362<br />
Solid Waste Recycling - Nablus.................................................................................365<br />
Tertiary Waste Water Treatment Project – Jenin........................................................369<br />
Education<br />
Knowledge Village......................................................................................................374<br />
Kuhail Vocational Training Center..............................................................................377<br />
IMI’s Vocational Training Centre................................................................................381<br />
Technical Vocational Center for Mechanical Engineering..........................................385<br />
Stone & Marble<br />
Cultured Marble Manufacturing..................................................................................390<br />
Al-Zaeem Company for Marble and Stone................................................................394<br />
Expansion of Al-Dar Company for Marble and Stone................................................398<br />
Colored Artificial Stone...............................................................................................402<br />
Establishing a New Factory for Stone and Marble.....................................................405<br />
Antique Marble Manufacturing...................................................................................409<br />
Stone and Marble Manufacturing...............................................................................413<br />
Colored Stone & Marble Manufacturing.....................................................................416<br />
Raw Stone Cutting ....................................................................................................419<br />
Quarry and Stone & Marble Manufacturing...............................................................422<br />
Other Sectors<br />
Vehicles for Rental and Sale......................................................................................428<br />
Stylish Stained Glass.................................................................................................431<br />
Intravenous Infusion & Dialysis Facility .....................................................................434<br />
Handmade Crochet Work...........................................................................................437<br />
Russian Eye Center...................................................................................................441<br />
Ibn Sena Specialty Hospital in Jenin .........................................................................445
Manufacturing<br />
Sector
Aluminum Coating Plant 1<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
PIC-2010-IO-001<br />
Aluminum Coating Plant<br />
Al-Yaseen Aluminum Company<br />
Mr. Yousef Mohammad Yaseen Ibraheem<br />
Kufor Sour, Qalqilya, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-9-2948444<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 870,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 305,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>:<br />
US$ 565,000 equity investment<br />
Project Description:<br />
Al-Yaseen Aluminum Co. (hereinafter: Al-Yaseen Co.) is seeking a partnership<br />
with a strategic investor/partner that can help in the establishment of a new plant<br />
for coating aluminum profiles. Al-Yaseen Co. already owns a plant that produces<br />
aluminum profiles, and due to the different colors demanded by customers, the<br />
company has to ship all its production to Israel for coating, which is considered<br />
expensive compared to the possibility of coating it in-house.<br />
The capacity of the new plant will exceed the internal needs of the owner, thus,<br />
Al-Yaseen Co. will offer the coating service to other producers in the region,<br />
who are currently doing the coating in Israel. Al-Yaseen Co. already developed<br />
a feasibility study of the project, and decided to go on with the project for cost<br />
saving reasons.<br />
Currently, there are two aluminum coating plants in the West Bank. Their aggregate<br />
capacity does not exceed 2,400 tons per year, which forces profile producers to<br />
coat their works in Israel. Al-Yaseen Co. will add another 1,200 tons of coating<br />
capacity to the Palestinian Market.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
Infrastructure Development<br />
2 months<br />
Building and Construction<br />
3 months<br />
Building and Construction Completion 8 months<br />
Furniture & Equipment Procurement 12 months<br />
Operations Start Up<br />
13 months<br />
10 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Al-Yaseen Aluminum Company is one of the leading aluminum factories in the Palestinian<br />
market. It was established 20 years ago, reflecting a long experience in producing and<br />
installing aluminum profiles on both the residential and industrial levels.<br />
The company is located nearby Qalqilya in the northern part of the West Bank, adjacent to<br />
the Israeli borders, which allowed the company to benefit from the moderate transportation<br />
cost. This is not the case anymore with the need of waiting by the Israeli borders across the<br />
Separation Wall, and all what it implies of additional backing and un-backing costs, which<br />
raised the urgent need for the company to have its own coating plant.<br />
Al-Yaseen company is known for its high quality products in terms of profiles, coats, various<br />
colours, and its installation. Introducing its own coating plant, shall not by any means reduce<br />
the quality of the final product, on the contrary, a higher finishing quality is expected as<br />
equivalent raw materials and technology to that of the Israelis’ is going to be utilized, besides<br />
the reduction of backing faults and malfunctions.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The sector is served by an industry association which represents 40 major firms working<br />
in the industry. A rough figure of firms working in this industry is estimated at 120. The<br />
problem is how to define the working firms and how to recognize the working workshops.<br />
The average number of workers in the sector is estimated at 1000 workers.<br />
Sector diversification<br />
The sector is comprised of several diversified fields. These are: metal doors, aluminum<br />
profiles, iron and steel rods and drawing, welding and abrasive materials, nails and steel rods,<br />
metal furniture, scales, stone machinery, packaging machinery, lathing, agricultural machinery,<br />
municipal containers, kitchen wear, electric circuit boards and other specialized workshops.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
The quality is related to the application and use of the machines and tools produced. It is<br />
obvious that the majority of the products are either used for the industry or as complementary<br />
parts to other businesses. Hence, quality is an important matter. The PSI standards and<br />
specifications are valid only to some of these products, ISO certificates and fire preventing<br />
certificates have been acquired by some firms.<br />
There is a lack in fully equipped laboratories and testing, this can be overcome through<br />
close cooperation with academic institutions. Also, research and development can help<br />
choosing the proper composition of materials. Moreover, the culture of quality standards<br />
and specifications has to be widely spread in the sector.<br />
Technical position and capacity<br />
The total production capacity is barely reaching 40% of the sample companies. Technically<br />
speaking there is a big variation in the level of technology used in the sector ranging from<br />
low to high levels. The industry needs to be equipped with testing facilities and knowledge<br />
to cope with the technology and quality needs. Academic networking with the industry is<br />
vital to the development of this industry.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
11
Marketing position<br />
Traditionally, the sector has experienced the export practices decades ago and still does.<br />
Welding materials and abrasives were the main exports. The opportunity still exists for more<br />
exports in to countries. Metal doors, stone machinery and packaging machinery are some<br />
major examples. Locally, there is high competition with the Israeli and imported materials,<br />
mainly Chinese. PSI is not active in the regard of checking the quality of the imported<br />
materials. Local market needs carefully set regulations in order to maintain fair competition<br />
in the market.<br />
Financial position<br />
There are no precise figures indicating the total investment in the sector. But some references<br />
stated that the total amount of investments exceeds the figure of 100 million USD. According<br />
to the sample firms, 100% of them have the desire to invest in new machinery and 80% will<br />
invest in seeking new markets.<br />
Industry problems and needs:<br />
• This industrial sector’s needs are summarized in the following points:<br />
• Regulating the local market and achieving fair competition.<br />
• Design a package of promotional and technical assistance to open new markets<br />
for the industry and increase exports.<br />
• Equipping the industry with proper testing laboratory and linking it properly with the<br />
academic institutions.<br />
• Looking for alternatives of fuel consumption and decreasing power costs.<br />
• Industry’s wastes need to be properly recycled to maximize the outputs and to<br />
reduce impact to the environment.<br />
• Training and other administrative needs and modern management tools need to<br />
be devised.<br />
12 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Long experience working with similar factories<br />
• Lack of large investments<br />
in Israel and <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
• Well developed and modern machines and<br />
equipment, as well as quality assurance<br />
procedures<br />
• Cost reduction for the company’s profile<br />
products, and products of surrounding<br />
aluminum plants<br />
• Availability of raw materials<br />
• Lower coating prices compared to the Israeli<br />
competitors<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• High local demand for aluminum profiles for • Moderate competition from the other two<br />
new construction works<br />
local producers<br />
• Volatile raw materials prices<br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
(old and new investments)<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues - 720,000 792,000 1,584,000 1,742,400 1,916,640<br />
Cost of Goods Sold - 219,000 229,950 460,898 507,042 557,804<br />
Operating Expenses - 254,100 256,725 263,277 276,441 290,263<br />
Taxes, interests and Depreciation - 105,035 113,799 196,974 211,838 228,286<br />
Net Income - 141,865 191,526 662,852 747,079 840,287<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 0 208,865 237,476 927,149 1,044,292 1,174,370<br />
Financing Cash Flow 870,000 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Investing Cash Flow (870,000) 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 870,000 1,048,900 1,249,190 1,995,217 2,757,160 3,613,895<br />
Total Liabilities 0 37,035 45,799 128,974 143,838 160,286<br />
Total Equity 870,000 1,011,865 1,203,391 1,866,243 2,613,322 3,453,609<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets - 13.53% 15.33% 33.22% 27.10% 23.25%<br />
Return on Equity - 14.02% 15.92% 35.52% 28.59% 24.33%<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
13
Precious Metals Shaping Facility 2<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company / Individual:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 150,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 20,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 130,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-002<br />
Precious Metals Shaping Facility<br />
Mr. Bassam Khader Tarazi<br />
Mr. Bassam Khader Tarazi<br />
Gaza, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-8-2865007<br />
Mobile: +970-59-9487333<br />
Email: bassamt2010@hotmail.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Mr. Tarazi is embarking on the establishment of a goldsmith facility to make a<br />
wide variety of necklaces, rings and bracelets. This production facility will use<br />
laser technology in addition to computerized systems to produce preciously highly<br />
finished pieces. The use of high-tech equipment will position the production facility<br />
at the forefront of local jewelry suppliers in the Gaza Strip and the West Bank<br />
when it becomes feasible.<br />
The proposed project will market its finished products to jewelry shops in addition<br />
to selling directly through its own jewelry shop. The key inputs for production will<br />
be gold and silver which will be purchased from suppliers in Gaza and Israel in<br />
addition to recycled older pieces available in the market. It is estimated that the<br />
facility would process 12 kg of gold per month in the first year of operations and<br />
eventually grow to reach 50 kg/month in the fifth year of operation.<br />
The project is trying to identify a strategic investor who is willing to invest<br />
US$130,000, the majority of which will be used for purchasing the necessary<br />
equipment. The initiative’s expected surplus of US$ 100,000 in each of the 3rd<br />
and 4th years of operation will be used to invest in a new building to house the<br />
production facility, with a total expected cost of US$ 240,000.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Legal Company Registration 3rd Quarter 2010<br />
Equipment Procurement and Facility Setup 4th Quarter 2010<br />
Operations Start Date 1st Quarter 2011<br />
14 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Mr. Bassam Tarazi is an expert in jewelry trading, having worked in the sector for 30<br />
years. Mr. Tarazi is a well known businessman who is a member of the Gaza chamber<br />
of commerce. Mr. Tarazi is a known businessman with extensive experience in the Gazan<br />
jewelry market.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong>’s Jewellery sector has witnessed major growth since the establishment of the<br />
Palestinian National Authority. <strong>Investment</strong>s were undertaken in the establishment of many<br />
new workshops, particularly in Hebron to supply the local market with jewellery.<br />
The market is monitored by the Ministry of National Economy whose reports indicate an<br />
average of approximately 370 Kg of golden jewellery production per month.<br />
Gold and silver jewellery is deep rooted in Palestinian tradition, particularly for brides and<br />
accordingly the market is expected to continue its natural growth. Yet, the dramatic increase<br />
in gold price on the global market has had repercussions on the Palestinian market.<br />
Traditionally, brides are given certain amounts of gold as part of their marriage dowry, as<br />
gold prices have risen, grooms’ families have begun giving money as a dowry instead of<br />
gold.<br />
On the other hand however, gold is seeing a resurgence as a popular investment commodity.<br />
Due to recent price increase, investors have begun purchasing gold in the hopes that it will<br />
maintain its long-term value more consistently than currencies such as the US Dollar or the<br />
Jordanian Dinar.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
15
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• First of its kind in Gaza<br />
• Requires expensive raw material<br />
• Utilization of hi-tech production machinery • Limited market<br />
• Short payback period<br />
• Extensive industry experience<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Future access to West Bank market and export • Current political and security conditions<br />
markets<br />
in Gaza<br />
• Developing products for the tourism sector • Inability to bring in raw materials<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2011-2010 2012 2013 2014 2015<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 432,000 600,000 720,000 756,000 793,800<br />
Expenses 168,800 236,500 285,000 299,650 315,033<br />
Gross Profit 255,200 355,500 427,000 448,350 470,768<br />
Depreciation 8,000 8,000 8,000 8,000 8,000<br />
Net Income 232,800 332,600 405,100 429,430 451,301<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 200,800 381,133 400,767 340,897 376,192<br />
Investing Cash Flow (100,000) (120,000) (120,000) 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 150,000 0 0 (100,000) (100,000)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 328,500 541,300 777,233 1,084,000 1,415,096<br />
Total Liabilities 20,000 0 3,333 5,000 6,667<br />
Total Equity 308,500 541,300 773,900 1,079,000 1,408,430<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 48.25% 43.01% 42.79% 37.37% 30.35%<br />
Return on Equity 51.38% 43.01% 42.98% 37.54% 30.49%<br />
16 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Fleafel Textile Manufacturing 3<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 1,033,066<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 516,533<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 516,533<br />
PIC-2010-IO-003<br />
Fleafel Textile Manufacturing<br />
Fleafel Company for Trading and Home Textile<br />
Industry<br />
Eng. Amina Abu Safa<br />
Tel: +970-9-2675927<br />
Email:starabusafa@yahoo.com<br />
Website: www.fleafel.ps<br />
Project Description:<br />
The proposed project is a textile factory in Tulkarem to produce a wide range of<br />
home textiles from sheet sets, comforters, quilt covers and pillow cases to bed<br />
skirts, sofas skirts and curtains.<br />
Currently, the Fleafel Co. owns a specialized factory that produces textiles<br />
marketed in the local, Israeli and international markets.<br />
The company is seeking an investment partner to establish a new factory with the<br />
necessary equipment to enable it to produce high quality textile products, with a<br />
high production capacity in order to cover the identified market demands. Fleafel<br />
Co.’s main objective is to phase out the Israeli intermediaries and sell directly to<br />
Israeli and international markets. It is expected that the company will export 40%<br />
of its production to international markets and 45% to Israel.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Land<br />
Building Construction<br />
Equipment Order<br />
Equipment Procurement<br />
Completed<br />
2 months after funding<br />
Completed<br />
3 months after payment<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Fleafel Company began operations in 1991 when Mr. Zeid Othman and Mr. Hasan Owkal<br />
opened a shop which sold textile industry accessories in Tulkarem. Later that year they<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
17
expanded their business by opening a small textile workshop. In 1995, Mr. Zaid Othman<br />
and Mr. Hasan Owkal established a new big factory under the name of Fleafel Company for<br />
Trading & Textile Industry with a total capital of 150,000 Jordanian Dinars.<br />
Fleafel Company is located on 3000 square meters of land in the village of Jarosheih near<br />
Tulkarem. The site is ideal because manpower, raw materials, and much of the client base<br />
are all located within relative proximity to the production site.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The Palestinian industrial sector is categorized by its wide array of products and interrelated<br />
sub-sectors. The sector is severely hampered by the lack of consistent raw material availability<br />
due to stringent Israeli restrictions on imports. However, one major mitigating factor has been<br />
dedicated, hard working, and resilient nature of the local business community. The highly<br />
adaptable Palestinian private sector as a whole has been the driving force for the industry,<br />
allowing it to achieve some level of success despite the harsh economic environment<br />
created by the Israeli occupation.<br />
One of the main features of industrial sector has been its close connection to the Israeli<br />
economy. On one hand this is an unhealthy dynamic as it creates a certain reliance on<br />
Israeli economic ties, which are not forged on a level playing field. On the other hand, the<br />
industrial sector has undeniably reaped some benefits from Israeli business connections<br />
both locally and internationally.<br />
The sector is represented by the Palestinian Federation of Industries (PFI). The PFI<br />
advocates for better industrial policies and regulations while working on improving Palestinian<br />
industrial performance. The federation began its work in 1999 by representing six industrial<br />
associations. Today, the federation counts thirteen different industrial associations as<br />
members.<br />
Industry plays an important role in the economic and social well-being of Palestinian society.<br />
It employs about 13% of the total workforce and contributes 16% to the GDP. The rapid<br />
growth of industry was notable during the nineties; however political turmoil has since had<br />
an adverse impact on the industrial sector. The leather and shoe making industry as well as<br />
the garment and textile industry are examples of badly affected industries.<br />
18 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Ideal location, especially for export to Israeli • Owner’s lack of financing to build new<br />
market<br />
factory<br />
• Extensive experience of management team<br />
• Company’s proven success in textile industry<br />
• Highly skilled labor force<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• No competing manufacturing plant in the area • Ongoing political instability<br />
• Donor and government support for investments<br />
in Tulkarem<br />
• High demand for textile products in regional<br />
and international markets<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 945,547 5,403,125 5,943,438 6,537,781 7,191,559<br />
Gross Profit 448,828 2,564,733 2,821,206 3,103,327 3,413,660<br />
Net Income 317,391 1,813,661 1,995,027 2,194,530 2,413,983<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 349,130 1,995,027 2,194,530 2,413,983 2,655,381<br />
Investing Cash Flow (448,700) - - - -<br />
Financing Cash Flow 961,766 (453,415) (498,757) (548,632) (603,496)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 1,279,157 2,639,403 4,135,673 5,781,570 7,592,058<br />
Total Liabilities - - - - -<br />
Total Equity 1,279,157 2,639,403 4,135,673 5,781,570 7,592,058<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 25% 69% 48% 38% 32%<br />
Return on Equity 25% 69% 48% 38% 32%<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
19
Fabric Testing Laboratory (Startup) 4<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company / Individual:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 230,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 115,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 115,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-004<br />
Fabric Testing Laboratory<br />
Mr. Fouad Odeh<br />
Mr. Fouad Odeh<br />
Tel: +970-8-2866492<br />
Mobile: +970-59-9409721<br />
Email: fuadoda@hotmail.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
The opportunity is for an investor to take a 50% equity stake of a fabric and textile<br />
testing laboratory which will be established in Gaza.<br />
Due to the lack of such a testing facility, testing is done only in extreme necessities<br />
by sending samples to laboratories either in Jordan or Egypt. It is expected that<br />
the demand for the services of fabric and textile testing will increase with the<br />
presence of such facility in proximity to the customers and the time and costs<br />
associated with having different products tested.<br />
Main customers for the services will be:<br />
• Public sector institutions that purchase uniforms, such as the Ministry of<br />
Interior and the Ministry of Health.<br />
• Public agencies regulating the market, including the Ministry of National<br />
Economy, Customs Authority and the Standards Institute.<br />
• Private sector companies engaged in the textile and clothes sector.<br />
The investment will be in equipping the laboratory, which will utilize 500 square<br />
meters of rented space in addition to recruitment and training industrial and<br />
chemical engineers. The chemicals used in the testing process will be imported<br />
from Egypt and Israel.<br />
The laboratory is expected to operate at 25% of its capacity in the first year with<br />
USD 24,000 of revenues, and to gradually reach 100% of the capacity in the 3rd<br />
year of operations generating USD 96,000 of revenues.<br />
20 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Construction of facility and Equipment Purchase 3rd Quarter 2010<br />
Recruiting and training Engineers 3rd Quarter 2010<br />
Operations Start Date 1st Quarter 2011<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Mr. Fouad Odeh has a Bachelor of Science in electrical engineering with a Masters Degree<br />
in business administration. Mr. Odeh is an expert in the textile industry, currently a co-owner<br />
of Owda textile Company; as well as Mr. Odeh is an active business man and a member of<br />
the board of the Federation of Textile Industries.<br />
Mr. Odeh has previously served as the Chairman of the Federation of Textile Industries,<br />
board member of the General Union of Textile Industries and Treasurer of the <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Trade Centre.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
Prior to the second intifada, there were more than 1700 firms operating in this sector in the<br />
West Bank alone. The figure now is hard to guess, according to the industry association`s<br />
estimates the number of working firms varies between 700 and 1000. Employment has<br />
dropped severely from 11000 permanent jobs to almost 5000 unsecured jobs. Women are<br />
the major work force in this sector. The sector is spread all over the West Bank and Gaza<br />
and represented by an industrial association.<br />
Sector diversification:<br />
The sector is composed mainly of textile, garment and clothing production, dying, wool<br />
wear, and other accessories. The main feature of this sector is of subcontracting nature.<br />
Quality as an advantage:<br />
The sector has witnessed some advancement in the past towards achieving high quality<br />
products. Some are up to the international standards. The accumulated experience of the<br />
sector, the abundant labor force, the ability to respond properly to the requests and needs<br />
of other producers and partners, and its keen understanding of manufacturing value chains<br />
in the industry contribute to the inherent advantages and opportunities of this sector.<br />
Technical position and capacity:<br />
The sector is now working at a capacity which is less than 35% of its normal production<br />
capacity. Many firms have been depended on the flextime, job sharing and reduced work<br />
days and work hours arrangements to maintain their labor force. The machinery is getting<br />
old and some are out of date. Intensive maintenance programs and machinery upgrading<br />
schemes are highly needed in this sector.<br />
Marketing position:<br />
It is obvious that an increased percentage of the sector operates on a subcontracting<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
21
asis and hence has no great problem in marketing products. The problem is hidden in<br />
getting more subcontracts and shifting to more autonomous state of manufacturing. Other<br />
producers are selling 70% of their sales in West Bank markets; the remaining is being sold<br />
outside the country, mainly to Israel. Some factories have exported to Jordan, others were<br />
successfully exporting to European markets and USA markets. Some entrepreneurs have<br />
capitalized on their personal relations and relatives in the export process. The export market<br />
was estimated at 15 million USD in 2000 and less than 10 million USD in 2001.<br />
Financial position:<br />
The sector produced a total of 126 million USD in the year 2000, which represented 15%<br />
of the gross industrial product. The sector considers the access of new markets as a first<br />
priority for financing, next to it is the upgrading and development of machinery. The need<br />
for investing in new machinery is not considered a priority for the sector at this stage. Prior<br />
to the second intifada, there were more than 1700 firms operating in this sector in the<br />
West Bank alone. The figure now is hard to guess, according to the industry association`s<br />
estimates the number of working firms varies between 700 and 1000. Employment has<br />
dropped severely from 11000 permanent jobs to almost 5000 unsecured jobs. Women<br />
are the major work force in this sector. The sector is spread all over the West Bank and<br />
represented by an industrial association.<br />
22 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• First of its kind in Gaza<br />
• Limited market<br />
• Short payback period of the project<br />
• Owner experience both as a business man and<br />
as a technical engineer<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Current political and security conditions<br />
• Future ability to serve the West Bank market<br />
in Gaza<br />
• Inability to bring in raw materials<br />
• Continued blockade on raw materials<br />
used in the garment and textile sectors<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 12,000 48,000 96,000 100,800 105,840<br />
Expenses 27,158 57,820 62,821 64,828 66,948<br />
Gross Profit 1,152 23,800 66,800 70,157 73,665<br />
Depreciation 4,050 8,100 8,100 8,100 8,100<br />
Net Income (19,208) (17,920) 25,079 27,872 30,792<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (18,660) (10,285) 32,477 35,901 38,817<br />
Investing Cash Flow (162,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 230,000 0 (45,000) (45,000) (45,000)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 210,942 192,956 173,117 155,998 141,799<br />
Total Liabilities 150 85 166 175 183<br />
Total Equity 210,792 192,872 172,951 155,823 141,615<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets (9.11%) (9.29%) 14.49% 17.87% 21.72%<br />
Return on Equity (9.11%) (9.29%) 14.50% 17.89% 21.74%<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
23
Obaid Workshop Development 5<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 440,860<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 19,086<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 421,774<br />
PIC-2010-IO-005<br />
Obaid Workshop Development<br />
Obaid Workshop<br />
Mr. Samer Obaid<br />
Salfit, West Bank, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-9-2519119<br />
Mobile: +970-59-8919112<br />
Email: s_obaid@yahoo.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Obaid Workshop is seeking a partnership with a strategic/financing partner that<br />
can help in improving the quality of its workshop products and to expand the size<br />
and volume of its work. The workshop products and services portfolio includes<br />
Aluminum products, iron products, maintenance and painting, as well as wholesale<br />
of iron products. The workshop mainly targets the Salfit market, nonetheless it<br />
supplies a diversified base of customers in Nablus, Ramallah, Jericho in addition<br />
to other cities.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Equipment Order<br />
Receiving the Equipment<br />
First month of funding<br />
3 months after ordering<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Obaid Workshop was established in 2008 by Samer and Osama Obaid, and is considered<br />
one of the largest workshops in Salfit. Due to the respected quality and punctual delivery of<br />
its services to its customer, Obaid’s workshop was able to expand its coverage to the north<br />
and the middle of the West Bank.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The Palestinian industrial sector is categorized by its wide variety of products and interrelated<br />
sub sector branches. The sector lacks severely the adequate continuously available raw<br />
materials for the sustainability of the sector. But it has a great advantage of the dedicated hard<br />
24 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
working and resilient business community. The business community, as a driving force for<br />
the industry, was able to achieve several successes during difficult uncertain conditions.<br />
One of the main features of industry was its connectivity to the Israeli economy. On one<br />
side this is a fatal threat to industry because its success is subject to the Israeli priorities,<br />
not the Palestinian priorities, and it is a known fact that most of these priorities are not<br />
business related and highly politicized. On the other hand, industry has benefited from<br />
Israeli business connections elsewhere in the world.<br />
The sector is represented by the Palestinian Federation of Industries (PFI). The PFI advocates<br />
for better industrial policies and regulations and works on developing and upgrading<br />
industrial performance. The federation started its work in 1999 with a representation of six<br />
industrial associations. Today, thirteen different industrial associations are members of the<br />
federation.<br />
Industry is playing an important role in the economic and social well being of the Palestinian<br />
society. It employs about 13% of the total workforce and it contributes 16% to the GDP.<br />
Exports were (and still are) a good economic ambassador for the entire Palestinian cause.<br />
The rapid growth of industry was notable during the nineties, the political uncertainty and<br />
turbulences have affected the industrial sector negatively.<br />
A slight shift was noticed in the structuring of industry that is related to both political changes<br />
and international economic changes and globalization sequences. The leather and shoe<br />
making industry and the garment and textile industry are examples of badly affected<br />
industries. Contrary to that, Pharmaceutical industries and marble and stone industries<br />
were good examples of positive change.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
25
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• The long experience of the owners in the • Lack of additional financial resources<br />
industry<br />
from the current owner<br />
• Quality and on-time delivery of the products by<br />
the company<br />
• The workshop classified by the Ministry of<br />
Local Government as level 2 workshop and<br />
will be upgraded to level 1 when the project is<br />
completed<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Ability to expand the company market share<br />
and geographical coverage<br />
• Political instability<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 241,935 282,258 349,462 376,344 413,978<br />
Gross Profit 143,817 134,409 182,796 215,054 236,559<br />
Net Income 87,061 43,929 76,548 96,871 111,548<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 106,142 101,309 135,957 156,280 170,957<br />
Investing Cash Flow (493,280) (53,763) (6,720)<br />
Financing Cash Flow 493,280 (5,376) (42,306) (52,468) (59,806)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 695,932 734,485 768,727 813,130 864,872<br />
Total Liabilities 22,849 17,473 13,441 9,409 5,376<br />
Total Equity 673,083 717,012 755,286 803,721 859,495<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 13% 6% 10% 12% 13%<br />
Return on Equity 13% 6% 10% 12% 13%<br />
26 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Manufacturing of Engine Parts 6<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 1,068,022<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 710,852<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 357,170<br />
PIC-2010-IO-006<br />
Manufacturing of Engine Parts<br />
IMI Equipment Co.<br />
Mr. Imad Al-Aref<br />
Ramallah, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-2-2961678<br />
Fax: +970-2-977460<br />
Email: ceo@imi-equipment.ps<br />
Website: www.imi-equipment.ps<br />
Project Description:<br />
IMI Equipment Co. is seeking an investment partner to assist in establishing an<br />
assembly line for manufacturing engine parts. These parts will include alternators,<br />
radiators, control panels, canopies, fuel tanks, metal bases and any additional<br />
parts used in an engine. Their technical specifications will be from 10KVA up to<br />
500 KVA in both standby and prime applications.<br />
Two years ago, IMI Equipment Co. began to import ready-made generators from<br />
Turkey, however the management team now believes it would be more costefficient<br />
to manufacture the necessary parts locally. Hence the initiative to develop<br />
an assembly line for generator and engine parts was born.<br />
IMI Equipment Co. is number one in the Palestinian market in terms of local<br />
generator assembly, and currently exports to Israel, Jordan, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, and<br />
the U.A.E. IMI is in the process of expanding its service to export markets; part of<br />
which has involved a focused effort on product quality enhancement in line with the<br />
Palestinian standards. IMI has an office in Jordan which is exclusively dedicated<br />
to supporting the company’s export operation. Company management anticipates<br />
a sales breakdown along the following lines: 72% local market, 8% Israeli market<br />
at 8% and the rest of the export market at 20%. It is expected that the company’s<br />
revenues will surpass US$1 million in 2013, of which $300,000 will be net income.<br />
IMI Equipment Co. faces no local competition for parts manufacturing aside<br />
from those imported from China, Turkey and Europe upon which the Palestinian<br />
market currently relies. By manufacturing these parts IMI first and foremost will be<br />
providing Palestinian companies with a more cost-effective alternative not subject<br />
to shipping and customs cost, while at the same time contributing significantly to<br />
Palestinian manufacturing capacity.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
27
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Operations Start Date<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
3 months<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
IMI Equipment is an international trading company with offices in <strong>Palestine</strong>, Jordan and<br />
Kuwait. IMI’s main focus is on heavy machinery, equipment supply and project implementation.<br />
IMI’s team of young professionals constantly strives to provide high quality products and<br />
excellent service to clients; which has earned the company a strong reputation both in<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> and in the wider region. Excellent after-sales service in particular has helped<br />
distinguish IMI from the competition. An emphasis on training has been critical in achieving<br />
this, as it has ensured employees keep abreast of all the latest technological developments<br />
in the field of industrial manufacturing.<br />
IMI Equipment Co. recently added compactors and solid waste stationary units to its product<br />
portfolio, as part of its ongoing efforts to diversify its services to sectors such as water,<br />
electricity, concrete and infrastructure.<br />
In addition to representing its own brand, IMI Equipment Co. is also the exclusive regional<br />
agent for several leading international companies, including: Hidromek and Cukorova<br />
(Turkey), Landini (Italy), Manitou (France), Nasser Group (Jordan), Bomag (Germany),<br />
Cemen Tech (USA), and Dressta (Poland). These relationships bring much value to IMI<br />
in terms of credibility and exposure to international best practices. IMI management is<br />
committed to pursuing their vision to become the premier supplier of heavy machinery in<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong>, while continuing to build its brand equity and regional market share.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The metal industry is served by an association which represents 40 major firms working<br />
in the sector. A rough estimate of the number of firms working in this industry is 120. The<br />
average number of workers in the sector is estimated to be 1000.<br />
Sector diversification<br />
The sector is comprised of the following diversified fields: metal doors, aluminum profiles,<br />
iron and steel rods, welding and abrasive materials, nails and steel rods, metal furniture,<br />
scales, stone machinery, packaging machinery, lathing, agricultural machinery, municipal<br />
containers, kitchen wear, electric circuit boards and other specialized workshops.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
Product quality in this sector is usually measured in terms of life-span. The majority of the<br />
products are either used in support of the industry itself, or as complementary parts to<br />
other businesses. Given how much other working parts in any construction or industrial<br />
process rely on their metal counterparts, quality is extremely important. PSI standards and<br />
specifications are valid only for some of these products; ISO certificates and fire prevention<br />
certificates have been acquired by some but not all of the firms in the sector.<br />
28 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Technical position and capacity<br />
The total production capacity barely reaches 40% among the sampled companies.<br />
Technically speaking there is a significant variation in the level of technology used in the<br />
sector. The industry needs to be equipped with testing facilities and know-how to cope with<br />
increasing technological and quality-related specifications. Academic networking with the<br />
industry is also vital to the development of this industry.<br />
Marketing position<br />
The metal sector has been involved in the export market for decades, and continues to be<br />
despite the heavy restrictions on movement imposed by Israeli authorities. Welding materials<br />
and abrasives have traditionally been the main exports. However, the opportunity exists for<br />
moving into new export markets with a wider variety of metal products, such as metal doors,<br />
stone machinery and packaging machinery. Locally, there is strong competition from Israeli<br />
and imported materials, mainly Chinese. Unfortunately, PSI is not active with regards to<br />
verifying the quality of imported materials. It would be beneficial to set strict regulations with<br />
regards to competing imports in order to maintain fair competition in the market.<br />
Financial position<br />
There are no precise figures indicating the total level of investment in the sector. However<br />
some industry experts have stated that the total amount of investments exceeds US$ 100<br />
million. According to the sample firms, 100% of them would like to invest in new machinery<br />
and 80% will invest in seeking new markets.<br />
Industry problems and needs<br />
This industrial sector’s most pressing needs can be summarized by the following points:<br />
• Increasing industry regulations in order to promote fair competition;<br />
• Designing a package of promotional and technical assistance to assist in opening<br />
new export markets;<br />
• Equipping the industry with proper testing facilities and linking companies properly<br />
with relevant academic institutions;<br />
• Investing in development of alternatives energy sources and to decrease powerrelated<br />
costs;<br />
• Encouraging more environmentally-friendly practices such as industrial waste<br />
recycling.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
29
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Experienced and well established in the • Lacks sufficient capital to complete all<br />
industry<br />
phases of building the new assembly line<br />
• Raw materials are widely available<br />
• Provides a locally-produced, lower priced<br />
alternative to Palestinian and Middle Eastern<br />
companies currently relying on imports<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Strong growth in demand for these products<br />
• Political instability<br />
locally and regionally<br />
• Increased regional export market share • Existence of strong foreign competition<br />
• No regulatory restrictions on importing<br />
necessary equipment<br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
(old and new investments)<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 456,000 641,000 800,000 1,075,000 1,128,750<br />
Gross Profit 120,000 351,000 505,000 565,000 593,250<br />
Net Income 23,788 244,582 395,118 450,108 478,264<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 56,000 272,900 419,300 469,900 493,395<br />
Investing Cash Flow 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 294,022 (82,861) (82,861) (82,861) (82,861)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 1,028,661 1,206,200 1,530,139 1,904,677 2,302,711<br />
Total Liabilities 294,022 226,978 155,799 80,230 0<br />
Total Equity 734,640 979,222 1,374,340 1,824,447 2,302,711<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 2.31% 20.28% 25.82% 23.63% 20.77%<br />
Return on Equity 3.24% 24.98% 28.75% 24.67% 20.77%<br />
30 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Internal Epoxy Lining Mortar 7<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US $ 4,310,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US $ 3,560,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US $ 750,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-007<br />
Internal Epoxy Lining Mortar<br />
Future Iron Pipes<br />
Mr. Ahmad K. Naser<br />
Hebron Main Road<br />
Dura, Hebron, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-2-2286808<br />
Email: ahmad@a-brothers.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
This is an opportunity to financially assist in the establishment of an additional<br />
production line that will produce internal epoxy lining mortar for the steel pipes<br />
with the diameters 1”, 2”, 3”, 4”, 6”, 8”, 10”, 12”, and 16”.<br />
The company currently manufactures steel pipes with external 3LPE anti corrosion<br />
coating, and internal cement mortar lining.<br />
Future Iron Pipes currently targets the Palestinian market, Jordan, and other<br />
Middle Eastern countries. The additional products the company is seeking to<br />
manufacture will expand their exporting market to construction companies in the<br />
building sector in countries such as Turkey, Europe and Asia. Additionally, the<br />
new pipes with internal epoxy mortar lining will allow the company to focus on<br />
the public sector since the pipes will have the ability to be used for water, gas<br />
and oil lines, which will ultimately assist in the development and organization of<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong>’s infrastructure.<br />
Due to the expansion of the building sector and the increasingly high demand<br />
for infrastructure, the company has the opportunity to be the sole provider to the<br />
Palestinian market. There is a very high demand for these steel pipes. Future Iron<br />
Pipes faces no local Palestinian competition whatsoever, although there are two<br />
Israeli manufacturers in which the Palestinian market exclusively rely on.<br />
Future Iron Pipes aims at distributing their products through wholesale companies<br />
and agents in the building sector. The company will also export their products<br />
internationally, guaranteeing the best price, highest quality and compliance with<br />
international standards since their running cost will be a lot cheaper.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
31
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
Establishment of new production line 12<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Future Iron Pipes (FIP) was founded in 2009 using the latest computerized technologies; it<br />
is the first privately owned large scale manufacturer of coated steel pipes. It has a diversified<br />
customer base and actively participates in the global coating and lining industry.<br />
FIP’s policy is to provide the customer with optimum quality and workmanship within their<br />
requested delivery schedule. The experienced workforce is dedicated to providing the<br />
highest quality product and customer service.<br />
Fully prepared to meet the demands generated by the expansion of water distribution<br />
systems, natural gas, oil pipelines and related projects, Future Iron Pipes supplies external<br />
anti-corrosive, 3 layered PE/PP coating according to the international and Palestinian<br />
standards, and internal cement mortar lining for pipes.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The metal industry is served by an industry association which represents 40 major firms<br />
working in the industry. A rough figure of firms working in this industry is estimated at 120.<br />
The problem is how to define the working firms and how to recognize the working workshops.<br />
The average number of workers in the sector is estimated at 1000 workers.<br />
Sector diversification<br />
The sector is comprised of several diversified fields. These are: metal doors, aluminum<br />
profiles, iron and steel rods and drawing, welding and abrasive materials, nails and steel<br />
rods, metal furniture, scales, stone machinery, packaging machinery, lathing, agricultural<br />
machinery, municipal containers, kitchen wear, electric circuit boards and other specialized<br />
workshops.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
The quality is related to the application and use of the machines and tools produced. It is<br />
obvious that the majority of the products are either used for the industry or as complementary<br />
parts to other businesses. Hence, quality is an important matter. The PSI standards and<br />
specifications are valid only to some of these products; ISO certificates and fire preventing<br />
certificates have been acquired by some firms.<br />
There is a lack in fully equipped laboratories and testing, this can be overcome through<br />
close cooperation with academic institutions. Also, research and development can help<br />
choosing the proper composition of materials. Moreover, the culture of quality standards<br />
and specifications has to be widely spread in the sector.<br />
32 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Technical position and capacity<br />
The total production capacity is barely reaching 40% of the sample companies. Technically<br />
speaking there is a big variation in the level of technology used in the sector ranging from<br />
low to high levels. The industry needs to be equipped with testing facilities and knowledge<br />
to cope with the technology and quality needs. Academic networking with the industry is<br />
vital to the development of this industry.<br />
Marketing position<br />
Traditionally, the sector has experienced the export practices decades ago and still does.<br />
Welding materials and abrasives were the main exports. The opportunity still exists for more<br />
exports in to countries. Metal doors, stone machinery and packaging machinery are some<br />
major examples. Locally, there is high competition with the Israeli and imported materials,<br />
mainly Chinese. PSI is not active in the regard of checking the quality of the imported<br />
materials. Local market needs carefully set regulations in order to maintain fair competition<br />
in the market.<br />
Financial position<br />
There are no precise figures indicating the total investment in the sector. But some references<br />
stated that the total amount of investments exceeds the figure of 100 million USD. According<br />
to the sample firms, 100% of them have the desire to invest in new machinery and 80% will<br />
invest in seeking new markets.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
33
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Lack of financial resources to complete<br />
• Sole provider of the Palestinian market<br />
all phases of the project<br />
• New product will assist <strong>Palestine</strong>’s Public<br />
sector since the pipes may now be used for oil,<br />
gas and water lines<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• To expand their exporting market to more<br />
• Political instability<br />
international markets<br />
• There are no apparent restrictions on importing<br />
the needed type of equipment<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010-2011 2012 2013 2014 2015<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 400,000 550,000 600,000 630,000 661,500<br />
Gross Profit 320,000 467,000 516,000 541,800 568,890<br />
Net Income 110,000 258,400 308,200 332,960 358,958<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 297,000 445,000 495,200 519,960 545,958<br />
Investing Cash Flow (900,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 900,000 0 (250,000) (300,000) (330,000)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 4,610,000 4,618,400 4,626,600 4,629,5604 4,638,518<br />
Total Liabilities 190,000 190,000 190,000 190,000 190,000<br />
Total Equity 4,420,000 4,428,400 4,436,600 4,439,560 4,448,518<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 2.39% 5.60% 6.66% 7.19% 7.74%<br />
Return on Equity 2.49% 5.84% 6.95% 7.50% 8.07%<br />
34 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Manufacturing of Iron Pipes 8<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US $7,800,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US $1,500,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US $6,300,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-008<br />
Manufacturing of Iron Pipes<br />
Future Iron Pipes<br />
Mr. Ahmad K. Naser<br />
Future Iron Pipes<br />
Hebron Main Road<br />
Dura, Hebron<br />
Tel: +970-2-2286808<br />
Email: ahmad@a-brothers.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Future Iron Pipes (FIP) is seeking a financing partner to assist in the establishment<br />
of a company that will manufacture the following products: steel pipes with<br />
diameters 3”,4”,5”,6”,8”, as well as rectangular sections sized 20x20, 20x15,<br />
60x60, 80x40,30x30, 40x20, 80x80, and 120x40.<br />
FIP currently produces coating and lining for steel pipes, while now they wish<br />
to venture into manufacturing steel pipes themselves rather than continuing to<br />
outsource them exclusively from the only 3 Israeli suppliers in the region. By<br />
manufacturing these steel pipes in-house, FIP will significantly cut its shipping<br />
and time-related costs while decreasing the company’s overhead. It will enable<br />
the company to produce their own high-quality pipes and expedite their existing<br />
coating process in a much more cost-efficient and timely manner.<br />
FIP will be the only company in the <strong>Palestine</strong> to manufacture these steel pipes; it will<br />
also seek to increase their exports as there is a high demand for such pipes worldwide.<br />
The Palestinian market alone consumes thousands of tons of steel piping annually.<br />
Even Israeli manufacturers are importing from Turkey to satisfy their own domestic<br />
market demand, as their production capacity can’t keep up. This is due to a boom in<br />
real estate development and construction, which constantly require steel piping.<br />
Establishing the first steel piping manufacturing plant of its kind will truly assist<br />
in the overall development of Palestinian economy, as it helps it become more<br />
self-reliant for all aspects of the construction phase, of which building materials<br />
are a crucial component. The Palestinian public sector will rely exclusively on FIP<br />
for the steel pipes and their coating process, since these pipes are used for water,<br />
gas and oil lines.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
35
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
Establishment of Company 12<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Future Iron Pipes (FIP) was founded in 2009 using the latest technology as the first privatelyowned<br />
large scale manufacturer of coated steel pipes. It has since come to play a prominent<br />
role in the marketplace and actively participates in the global coating and lining industry.<br />
FIP provides 3 types of external anti-corrosive layer coating, and internal cement lining for<br />
steel pipes of up to 16” diameter for different applications, including: water, wastewater, gas,<br />
and oil. FIP’s policy is to provide the customer with optimum quality and workmanship within<br />
their requested delivery schedule. Their experience workforce is dedicated to providing the<br />
highest quality product and customer service.<br />
Fully prepared to meet the demands generated by the expansion of water distribution<br />
systems, natural gas, oil pipelines and related projects, Future Iron Pipes supplies external<br />
anti-corrosive, 3 layered PE/PP coating according to the international and Palestinian<br />
standards, and internal cement mortar lining for pipes.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The metal industry is served by an association which represents 40 major firms working<br />
in the sector. A rough estimate of the number of firms working in this industry is 120. The<br />
average number of workers in the sector is estimated to be 1000.<br />
Sector diversification<br />
The sector is comprised of the following diversified fields: metal doors, aluminum profiles,<br />
iron and steel rods, welding and abrasive materials, nails and steel rods, metal furniture,<br />
scales, stone machinery, packaging machinery, lathing, agricultural machinery, municipal<br />
containers, kitchen wear, electric circuit boards and other specialized workshops.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
Product quality in this sector is usually measured in terms of life-span. The majority of the<br />
products are either used in support of the industry itself, or as complementary parts to<br />
other businesses. Given how much other working parts in any construction or industrial<br />
process rely on their metal counterparts, quality is extremely important. PSI standards and<br />
specifications are valid only for some of these products; ISO certificates and fire prevention<br />
certificates have been acquired by some but not all of the firms in the sector.<br />
Technical position and capacity<br />
The total production capacity barely reaches 40% among the sampled companies.<br />
Technically speaking there is a significant variation in the level of technology used in the<br />
sector. The industry needs to be equipped with testing facilities and know-how to cope with<br />
36 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
increasing technological and quality-related specifications. Academic networking with the<br />
industry is also vital to the development of this industry.<br />
Marketing position<br />
The metal sector has been involved in the export market for decades, and continues to be<br />
despite the heavy restrictions on movement imposed by Israeli authorities. Welding materials<br />
and abrasives have traditionally been the main exports. However, the opportunity exists for<br />
moving into new export markets with a wider variety of metal products, such as metal doors,<br />
stone machinery and packaging machinery. Locally, there is strong competition from Israeli<br />
and imported materials, mainly Chinese. Unfortunately, PSI is not active with regards to<br />
verifying the quality of imported materials. It would be beneficial to set strict regulations with<br />
regards to competing imports in order to maintain fair competition in the market.<br />
Financial position<br />
There are no precise figures indicating the total level of investment in the sector. However<br />
some industry experts have stated that the total amount of investments exceeds US$ 100<br />
million. According to the sample firms, 100% of them would like to invest in new machinery<br />
and 80% will invest in seeking new markets.<br />
Industry problems and needs<br />
This industrial sector’s most pressing needs can be summarized by the following points:<br />
• Increasing industry regulations in order to promote fair competition;<br />
• Designing a package of promotional and technical assistance to assist in opening<br />
new export markets;<br />
• Equipping the industry with proper testing facilities and linking companies properly<br />
with relevant academic institutions;<br />
• Investing in development of alternatives energy sources and to decrease powerrelated<br />
costs;<br />
• Encouraging more environmentally-friendly practices such as industrial waste<br />
recycling.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
37
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• The first and only Palestinian company that will<br />
• Lacking sufficient financial resources<br />
manufacture steel pipes<br />
• Public sector reliance on steel piping for basic<br />
infrastructure needs<br />
• Construction sector reliance on steel piping<br />
and ongoing upward trend in WB real estate<br />
development<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• High regional and international demand • Political instability<br />
• No Israeli restrictions on importing necessary<br />
equipment<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010-2011 2012 2013 2014 2015<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 0 13,000,000 16,000,000 16,800,000 17,640,000<br />
Gross Profit 0 4,240,000 5,440,000 5,616,000 5,896,600<br />
Net Income 0 3,021,996 4,202,000 4,305,000 4,793,400<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 0 3,801,996 4,982,000 5,085,000 5,573,400<br />
Investing Cash Flow (7,800,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 7,800,000 (2,000,000) (3,000,000) (3,000,000) (3,000,000)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 7,800,000 8,821,996 10,023,996 11,328,996 13,122,396<br />
Total Liabilities 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Total Equity 7,800,000 8,821,996 10,023,996 11,328,996 13,122,396<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 0% 34% 42% 38% 37%<br />
Return on Equity 0% 34% 42% 38% 37%<br />
38 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Office Paper Envelopes Manufacturing 9<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US $ 1,785,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US $ 1,087,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US $ 273,000<br />
Debt: US$ 425,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-009<br />
Office Paper Envelopes Manufacturing<br />
Qaraman Co.Ltd.<br />
Arrarat Junction, Arafat Street<br />
Beit Sahour, Bethlehem District, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: 970-2-2744646<br />
Email: info@qaraman.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Qaraman Co. Ltd. is seeking a financing partner to assist in expanding its current<br />
business of office equipment installation and sales to include an office envelope<br />
product line. As a result of this new venture, the following new envelope sizes<br />
will be manufactured: 110x220, 240x330, 180x250, 320x420 as well as any other<br />
custom-sized envelopes requested by major clients.<br />
Qaraman management believes this is an excellent opportunity given the high demand<br />
in <strong>Palestine</strong> for office envelopes, in addition to the fact that Qaraman already has a<br />
solid “office” client base, giving it an instant client base and distribution channels for its<br />
new envelope product line. This initiative’s main competitive advantage stems from<br />
the fact that no Palestinian companies currently produce envelopes. Management<br />
believes that once a local alternative becomes available, Israeli envelopes with<br />
Hebrew writing on them will no longer be welcome in most Palestinian offices.<br />
Anticipated customers for office envelopes include all telecommunication<br />
companies, banks, public and private companies, printing publishers and all<br />
governmental offices. Many of these organizations are already serviced by<br />
Qaraman in terms of office equipment installation & sales, and will be willing to<br />
buy envelopes once Qaraman is able to produce them. It is worth noting that<br />
company management intends to buy state-of-the-art machinery to produce firstgrade<br />
quality envelopes, so that clients will not need to sacrifice on quality in order<br />
to buy a locally produced envelope.<br />
Locally the company intends to distribute its products through multiple retail points of<br />
sale, as well as wholesaling through company or third party agents. As part of its efforts<br />
to expand regionally, Qaraman plans to acquire a partner/distributor in Jordan or a<br />
similar location in order to handle all regional marketing, operations and distribution.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
39
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Receiving Equipment October 1, 2010<br />
Installation of Equipment and Tuning 1 Week after receiving the equipment<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Qaraman was founded in 1994 as a high-tech private firm in Bethlehem, <strong>Palestine</strong>. The<br />
company specializes in the sale, installation and maintenance of office equipment, including<br />
but not limited to:<br />
Photocopiers & MFPs, Copy Printers, Digital Duplicators, Fax Machines, Computer Systems,<br />
Printers (B/W & Color), Computer Networks, Telephone Systems PBX, CCTV (Close Circuit<br />
TV), Shredders, Stationary, Overhead Projectors, and UPS Systems.<br />
Over the years Qaraman Co. Ltd. has managed to build a strong presence in a highly<br />
competitive market. Many of their services are directed towards large Palestinian<br />
organizations, including private organizations, NGO’s, governmental organizations,<br />
educational organizations and health organizations.<br />
Qaraman Co. Ltd. is the exclusive authorized dealer of Riso Digital Duplicators, Konica-<br />
Minolta MFPs, DTK Computers and Dollar Stationary in <strong>Palestine</strong>. They also carry the<br />
various product-lines of OKI, Lexmark and Benq. The company’s operations cover the<br />
Palestinian Territories (West Bank and Gaza) and East Jerusalem.<br />
Qaraman Co. Ltd. believes in honesty, integrity, respect, and responsibility while dealing<br />
with their customers. These values are a big reason why clients have come to depend on<br />
Qarama. Also, the company believes strongly in environmentally-friendly practices, and<br />
therefore uses materials such as soy ink and recycled paper as much as possible.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The Palestinian industrial sector is categorized by its wide array of products and interrelated<br />
sub-sectors. The sector is severely hampered by the lack of consistent raw material availability<br />
due to stringent Israeli restrictions on imports. However, one major mitigating factor has been<br />
dedicated, hard working, and resilient nature of the local business community. The highly<br />
adaptable Palestinian private sector as a whole has been the driving force for the industry,<br />
allowing it to achieve some level of success despite the harsh economic environment<br />
created by the Israeli occupation.<br />
One of the main features of industrial sector has been its close connection to the Israeli<br />
economy. On one hand this is an unhealthy dynamic as it creates a certain reliance on<br />
Israeli economic ties, which are not forged on a level playing field. On the other hand, the<br />
industrial sector has undeniably reaped some benefits from Israeli business connections<br />
both locally and internationally.<br />
The sector is represented by the Palestinian Federation of Industries (PFI). The PFI advocates<br />
for better industrial policies and regulations while working on improving Palestinian industrial<br />
performance. The federation began its work in 1999 by representing six industrial associations.<br />
Today, the federation counts thirteen different industrial associations as members.<br />
Industry plays an important role in the economic and social well-being of Palestinian society.<br />
It employs about 13% of the total workforce and contributes 16% to the GDP. Exports<br />
40 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
have been a positive economic ambassador for the entire Palestinian cause. The rapid<br />
growth of industry was notable during the nineties; however political turmoil has since had<br />
an adverse impact on the industrial sector. The leather and shoe making industry as well<br />
as the garment and textile industry are examples of badly affected industries. On the other<br />
hand, the pharmaceutical and marble and stone industries are examples of sub-sectors that<br />
have managed to thrive despite the challenging economic and political circumstances.<br />
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• First Palestinian envelope production market<br />
• Lack of financial resources from the<br />
entrant – unique chance to rapidly acquire<br />
current owner<br />
significant market share<br />
• Inexperienced with modern management<br />
• High demand for office envelopes<br />
techniques and systems<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Preferential trade agreements with stronger<br />
global markets opens the door for more int’l • Political instability<br />
exports and market penetration<br />
• Rapidly acquire major part of Palestinian • Difficulty to insure industrial investments<br />
market share<br />
in light of political risk<br />
• Development of new industrial zones offering • Risk of market dumping by Israel and<br />
services & infrastructure at lower prices other major regional producers<br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
(old and new investments)<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 100,000 800,000 1,000,000 1,200,000 1,260,000<br />
Gross Profit (25,000) 325,000 423,000 520,000 546,000<br />
Net Income (263,448) (64,446) 46,079 145,859 171,609<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (101,000) 213,000 319,000 414,000 434,700<br />
Investing Cash Flow (1,735,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 1,827,584 202,584 (97,416) (97,416) (97,416)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 1,585,615 1,740,949 1,702,283 1,758,618 1,835,652<br />
Total Liabilities 349,064 268,844 184,100 94,575 0<br />
Total Equity 1,236,552 1,472,105 1,518,184 1,664,043 1,835,652<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets (16.61%) (3.70%) 8.29% 9.35% 9.66%<br />
Return on Equity (21.31%) (4.38%) 8.77% 9.35% 9.66%<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
41
Al-Hamoda Packaging Line 10<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 2,197,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 247,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 1,750,000<br />
Debt: US$ 200,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-010<br />
Al-Hamoda Packaging Line<br />
Al-Hamoda Company for Food and Dairy<br />
Products<br />
Mr. Bilal Mohammad Salameh<br />
Al- Swahreh - Jerusalem<br />
Tel: +970-2-2797821/2<br />
Fax: +970-2-2797820<br />
Email: hamoda@hamodagroup.com<br />
Website: www.hamodagroup.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Al-Hamoda Co. is seeking a partnership with a strategic/financing partner to invest<br />
in establishing Aluminum Foil and Plastic Manufacturing and Printing Company<br />
to produce in-house packaging for its products. This company will be serving Al-<br />
Hamoda Dairy and Food Company and will expand production to supply similar<br />
companies in addition to pharmaceutical manufacturers in <strong>Palestine</strong>, Jordan and<br />
Israel at a later stage.<br />
By establishing the packaging company Al-Hamoda company will reduce the<br />
costs of importing packaging products. Moreover, the company will brand its<br />
own identity to deliver products of natural dairy taste given that dairy packaging<br />
requires special care and attention to maintain the freshness as well as protecting<br />
the texture throughout display and distribution.<br />
This project will be first of its kind in <strong>Palestine</strong>; there is no competition from the<br />
local market and limited competition from Israeli manufacturers.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Land Development<br />
Building and Construction<br />
Equipment purchase<br />
Vehicle purchase<br />
1 month from funding<br />
4 months from purchasing the land<br />
1 month from funding<br />
4 month from funding<br />
42 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Al-Hamoda was established in 1988 in Jerusalem. It’s one of Al-Hamoda Group Companies.<br />
Nowadays, Al-Hamoda Company is considered as one of the leading dairy companies in<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong>. Al-Hamoda Company offers high quality products ensuring continuous customer<br />
satisfaction. Al-Hamoda Company was the first dairy company receiving the Palestinian<br />
Quality Mark certification (PSM) under number (PS041) for fermented milk.<br />
From 1988 until now the company had a great shift from traditionally made products into<br />
well processed and packaged ones. Furthermore, new lines of products have been added<br />
the fact that increases quantities of daily products, on the other hand the company turned<br />
from limited distribution to wide marketing that used most advanced marketing and logistics<br />
systems. Today Hamoda Products reach every district, city, and village in West Bank and<br />
Gaza Strip.<br />
Hamoda today become one of the leading and biggest companies of dairy & food products<br />
at the level of national industries and one of the leaders in Agribusiness, it produces more<br />
than 40 tons of dairy products daily, and it has the second market share among the dairy<br />
companies in <strong>Palestine</strong>. Hamoda enriches the Palestinian table with a wide variety of its<br />
high quality products that contain more than 65 types of dairy products and 6 kinds of<br />
Salads in different container sizes.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The Palestinian industrial sector is categorized by its wide variety of products and interrelated<br />
sub sector branches. The sector lacks severely the adequate continuously available raw<br />
materials for the sustainability of the sector. But it has a great advantage of the dedicated hard<br />
working and resilient business community. The business community, as a driving force for<br />
the industry, was able to achieve several successes during difficult uncertain conditions.<br />
One of the main features of industry was its connectivity to the Israeli economy. On one<br />
side this is a fatal threat to industry because its success is subject to the Israeli priorities,<br />
not the Palestinian priorities, and it is a known fact that most of these priorities are not<br />
business related and highly politicized. On the other hand, industry has benefited from<br />
Israeli business connections elsewhere in the world.<br />
The sector is represented by the Palestinian Federation of Industries (PFI). The PFI advocates<br />
for better industrial policies and regulations and works on developing and upgrading<br />
industrial performance. The federation started its work in 1999 with a representation of six<br />
industrial associations. Today, thirteen different industrial associations are members of the<br />
federation.<br />
Industry is playing an important role in the economic and social well being of the Palestinian<br />
society. It employs about 13% of the total workforce and it contributes 16% to the GDP.<br />
Exports were (and still are) a good economic ambassador for the entire Palestinian cause.<br />
The rapid growth of industry was notable during the nineties, the political uncertainty and<br />
turbulences have affected the industrial sector negatively.<br />
A slight shift was noticed in the structuring of industry that is related to both political changes<br />
and international economic changes and globalization sequences. The leather and shoe<br />
making industry and the garment and textile industry are examples of badly affected<br />
industries. Contrary to that, Pharmaceutical industries and marble and stone industries<br />
were good examples of positive change.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
43
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Lack of additional financial resources<br />
• No Competition in the local market<br />
from the current owner<br />
• Competitive prices since raw materials are<br />
available locally and product will be sold locally<br />
• Ability to deliver in timely manner<br />
Opportunities<br />
• The development in the food and<br />
pharmaceutical industries<br />
External Analysis<br />
• Political instability<br />
Threats<br />
• There are three similar Israeli companies<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 0 2,282,124 2,634,409 3,024,704 3,094,597<br />
Gross Profit 0 1,433,737 1,666,129 1,964,489 2,024,993<br />
Net Income (3,917) 806,604 1,026,547 1,276,709 1,329,430<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (3,000) 830,940 1,155,031 1,399,695 1,388,093<br />
Investing Cash Flow (1,697,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 1,697,096 37,999 (551,197) (678,417) (707,037)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 1,693,180 2,609,052 3,120,503 3,716,164 4,354,902<br />
Total Liabilities 197,096 227,865 199,932 167,531 133,640<br />
Total Equity 1,496,083 2,381,187 2,920,571 3,548,633 4,221,261<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets -0.23% 31% 33% 35% 31%<br />
Return on Equity -0.26% 34% 36% 36% 32%<br />
44 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
New Twine Rope Production Line 11<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 500,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 100,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 400,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-011<br />
New Twine Rope Production Line<br />
Radwan Hamzeh and Brothers Co.<br />
Mr. Adnan Hamzeh<br />
Tulkarem, Qalqilya St., Kofr Sor, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-9-2683743<br />
Fax: +970-9-2683744<br />
E-mail: radwanco@maktoob.com<br />
Website: http://www.yasserco.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Radwan Hamzah & Brothers Co. is seeking to cooperate with a strategic investment<br />
partner in order to establish the first Palestinian plastic twine rope production line.<br />
The main impetus for this initiative is the high domestic demand for twine rope,<br />
particularly within the agriculture sector in the northern part of the West Bank.<br />
Currently, all twine rope consumed in <strong>Palestine</strong> is imported via Israel. In addition<br />
to the local market, the company sees a strong potential for exporting plastic<br />
twine rope to Israeli and regional markets, based on the anticipated competitive<br />
advantage in both price and quality.<br />
The company is seeking US$ 400,000 from an investor interested in developing<br />
agricultural production in <strong>Palestine</strong> as well as supporting efforts to market this<br />
new product locally and internationally. The company has long term experience<br />
in producing and marketing agricultural and construction products, and maintains<br />
a solid network of relationships with distributors at the local and regional level.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Infrastructure Development<br />
Building and Construction Date<br />
Building and Construction Completion Date<br />
Furniture & Equipment Procurement<br />
Operations Start Date<br />
Not Applicable<br />
Not Applicable<br />
Not Applicable<br />
6 months<br />
8 months from finance availability<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
45
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Radwan Hamzah & Brothers Co. specializes in designing and constructing agricultural turnkey<br />
projects, including greenhouses, nurseries and, packing houses for all crops based<br />
upon the different types of climates needed. It is also a leading producer of metal and iron<br />
components used by the agricultural and construction sectors, in addition to acting as a<br />
wholesaler and distributor of building materials. R.H. & B Co. is a local agent for several<br />
leading brands.<br />
The company founder has over 14 years of experience in managing and executing large<br />
and medium-sized agro-projects worldwide utilizing the most developed technologies,<br />
customized to local climates and conditions, including detached media, sophisticated<br />
irrigation-fertilization systems, climate control, etc. The company imports all of its raw materials<br />
and technologies from the European Union as well as from some Asian countries.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The plastics industry is represented throughout the West Bank with a focus on plastic pipe<br />
manufacturing in Hebron and Ramallah. According to the sectors’ association records, the<br />
total number of industrial facilities is 100 firms employing 1000 workers with a total average<br />
of 10 workers per firm. The working labor varies from 5 to 20 workers with an exception of<br />
4 factories employing more than 50 workers.<br />
Sector diversification:<br />
The sector is comprised of a wide range of products. These include: plastic pipes and<br />
fittings, sanitation fittings, plastic bags and sacks, multipurpose plastic containers, drinking<br />
water containers, polystyrene, rubber and kitchen wear.<br />
Quality as an advantage:<br />
Quality is a matter of high interest for construction related products (water and sanitary<br />
applications) and for food packaging materials. For other products, quality is a matter of<br />
raising the competitive advantage of the firm. Competition is high among the local producers<br />
and less effective with the exported products because of the price considerations; also<br />
because many exported items have similar competing products produced locally. There<br />
is an increasing tendency towards quality and certification in the sector. Apart from the<br />
construction and food related products, firms need not to acquire certificates, but they are<br />
more in need of formulating simple and reliable operating procedures to ensure higher rates<br />
of quality.<br />
Technical position and capacity:<br />
The industry is working at less than 50% of its total capacity and has great potential to develop<br />
and diversify its products. Training for skilled labor is needed, and ways of decreasing<br />
the electrical power consumption rate is worth considering as electricity is a major cost<br />
46 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
component. Disposing of and/or recycling the industry’s waste properly has a dual positive<br />
impact on the total productivity of the firms and on the environment.<br />
Marketing position:<br />
The industry sales are distributed over the West Bank (66%), Gaza Strip (15%), Jerusalem<br />
(2%) and Israel (10%). It is clear that the local market is the core of the industry. Exports are<br />
rare, however many industry experts feel that exports to countries like Syria, Jordan and Iraq<br />
are possible. Additional research needs to be carried out in order to confirm whether exports<br />
are viable or not. This assessment should explore issues such as: regulations, certificates,<br />
and competitiveness, quality and marketing channels. Promotional kits for potential firms<br />
are seen as an important element for enabling their marketing capabilities. Such kits might<br />
include website design, catalogues, and brochures. Participating in international trade fairs<br />
could be another tool for building up knowledge of the global and regional industry.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
47
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Well established company with vast local<br />
and international experience producing • No experience specifically with rope<br />
and marketing agricultural and construction production<br />
materials<br />
• Currently sells everything it produces –<br />
• Lacks sufficient capital to achieve<br />
indicating customer satisfaction as well as<br />
desired growth<br />
strong market demand<br />
• High quality achieved with state-of-the-art<br />
machinery and adherence to international best<br />
practices<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Only local producer of plastic twine ropes, with<br />
• Israeli restrictions on exports and<br />
potential to gain market share in Israel and the<br />
ongoing political unrest<br />
wider region<br />
• Provides local alternative to agricultural<br />
• Price volatility of raw materials<br />
packaging products<br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
(old and new investments)<br />
Indicators 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 449,426 561,783 674,139 775,260 891,549<br />
Expenses 262,654 315,185 354,583 372,312 390,928<br />
Gross Profit 186,772 246,598 319,556 402,948 500,621<br />
Taxes 28,016 36,990 47,933 60,442 75,093<br />
Net Income after Tax 158,756 209,608 271,623 342,506 425,528<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 158,756 209,608 271,623 342,506 425,528<br />
Investing Cash Flow (500,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 500,000 (104,804) (135,811) (171,253) (212,764)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 658,756 763,560 899,372 1,070,624 1,283,388<br />
Total Liabilities 39,398 47,278 53,187 55,847 58,639<br />
Total Equity 619,358 716,283 846,184 1,014,778 1,224,749<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 24.10% 27.45% 30.20% 31.99% 33.16%<br />
Return on Equity 25.63% 29.26% 32.10% 33.75% 34.74%<br />
48 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Expansion of Saba Co. for<br />
Industrial <strong>Investment</strong><br />
12<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 714,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 178,500<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 535,500<br />
PIC-2010-IO-012<br />
Expansion of Saba Co. for Industrial <strong>Investment</strong><br />
Saba Co. for Industrial <strong>Investment</strong><br />
Tel: +970-2-2759277<br />
Fax: +970-2-2759278<br />
Mobile: +970-59-9330332<br />
Email: info@saba-stone.com<br />
Website: www.saba-stone.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
The project is not the first of its kind in the area but it will be the only one that has<br />
the latest machines and equipment that distinguish stone with high qualities. The<br />
project will target the local market which is the main market, and it targets the<br />
Israeli market, Jordanian market and the US market.<br />
Saba works according to international standards in order to produce high quality<br />
stone but this require continuous investment in modern technology, constant<br />
upgrading of human skills, and the use of the most efficient machinery. Saba<br />
for Industrial <strong>Investment</strong> has over the past years made remarkable progress and<br />
development in these areas hoping to create a new culture in the stone business,<br />
one that is based on quality assurance in production and management.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Land Purchase<br />
Construction<br />
Equipment Procurement<br />
Equipment Installation<br />
Directly after funding<br />
4 months after funding<br />
1 month after funding<br />
2 months after receiving the equipment<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Saba for Industrial <strong>Investment</strong> is an international company established in 2002. The company’s<br />
exports cover many countries in the world. The company has taken huge strides in being at<br />
the head of the competitive world, and has carved a niche on the international market.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
49
Saba for Industrial <strong>Investment</strong> sells quality products at competitive prices to satisfy a large<br />
share of its markets’ tastes and needs. However, consignments of stone are delivered<br />
punctually, and in perfect condition that guarantee customers’ satisfaction.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The stone and marble industry is considered the biggest industry in terms of number of<br />
firms, sales volume, employment rate and total investment. In recent years the industry<br />
showed a linear decline in production, sales and returns. The total number of manufacturing<br />
firms is around 700 firms, and the total number of workers is estimated at 8000 workers.<br />
The industry is spread over the West Bank regions but focused in the regions of Bethlehem<br />
and Hebron.<br />
Sector diversification<br />
Stone and marble industry refers to the stone manufacturers and the quarries. The stone<br />
manufacturers are categorized as small, medium and large scale producers. Workshops are<br />
another category of buying slabs and cutting it into small size pieces. The main composites<br />
of final products are external cladding, internal cladding and tiles, cut to size products,<br />
decorative products, special products and tomb products.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
The sector’s major competitive advantage is its dependency on local raw materials. Quality<br />
is an important issue in selecting the materials as well as in the surface finish of the final<br />
product resulting from proper manufacturing practices. The basic competitive features of<br />
the products are color and texture. Quality and price are interchangeable factors in the<br />
sector. More quality means more costs in the manufacturing and supply chain.<br />
The sector has invested in testing samples of final locally produced products in internationally<br />
recognized laboratories in Italy and the results were published in a product catalogue book<br />
for the whole industry. Local tests for certain specifications are being performed in local<br />
laboratories. Although 50% of the interviewed sample requested the implementation of ISO<br />
standards, but in reality only one out of six companies in the sector was able to keep and<br />
maintain the ISO certificate after five years of obtaining it.<br />
Technical position and capacity<br />
Technologically speaking, the sector has an easy access to the most updated and advanced<br />
technologies in the international market. Few of the manufacturers develop and upgrade their<br />
machinery regularly. There are substantial differences in operating the machines and in the<br />
process orders and scheduling. The sector has the capacity to manufacture up to 35 million<br />
square meters; actually it operates only at a capacity of about 30% of their total capacity, i.e.<br />
12 million square meters. The sector needs to be better informed about the advancements<br />
in abrasives, tools and other needed accessories for production. Maintenance is another<br />
problem affecting the continuity of operations.<br />
50 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Marketing position<br />
The marketing mix is shifting towards export in the last 7-8 years. The composition of the<br />
market is classified as: 65% Israel, 25% local market in West Bank and 10% for export. The<br />
marketing of these products highly depend on the design specification done by engineering<br />
offices. So, networking with engineers and contractors is vital for the survival and growth of<br />
these companies. Competition among local producers is severe, whereas competition with<br />
imported products in the local market is weak, and almost negligible with external cladding<br />
products. Competition in the international market is high especially with economies of low<br />
manufacturing costs such as Jordan and Turkey. Palestinian stone and marble has built its<br />
image in more 33 countries all over the world. Proper promotional tools are not widely used<br />
in the sector. Continuously improved product catalogues and other promotional materials<br />
are needed.<br />
Financial position<br />
The initial investments in the sector exceeds the amount of 400 million dollars and are<br />
mostly generated by own savings and family resources. Severe competition and reductions<br />
in total sales have influenced payment terms and affected the cash flow of the industry.<br />
Most firms depend on commercial banks for facilitation. When factory owners were asked<br />
about their priorities in financing, the answer was to buy new machines and develop new<br />
markets.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
51
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Lack of additional financial resources<br />
• The use of latest technology in production<br />
from the current owner<br />
• Saba already exist and have local and<br />
international markets<br />
• The experience of the owners<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Demand for marble and stone is increasing • Political instability and ongoing conflict<br />
• High demand for houses in the West Bank<br />
• Competition from other regional and<br />
international producers<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues - 3,288,000 3,288,000 3,288,000 3,288,000<br />
Gross Profit - 1,638,720 1,638,720 1,638,720 1,638,720<br />
Net Income - 220,870 220,870 220,870 220,870<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 229,430 104,765 182,927 163,401<br />
Investing Cash Flow (586,500) - - - -<br />
Financing Cash Flow 714,000 - - - -<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 586,500 807,370 1,028,240 1,249,110 1,469,980<br />
Total Liabilities<br />
Total Equity 586,500 807,370 1,028,240 1,249,110 1,469,980<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets - 27% 21% 18% 15%<br />
Return on Equity - 27% 21% 18% 15%<br />
52 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Al-Kassas Factory for Metal Profiles 13<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 4,000,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 2,290,491<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 1,709,509<br />
PIC-2010-IO-013<br />
Al-Kassas Factory for Metal Profiles<br />
Al Kassas Co. General Trade Import & Export LTD<br />
Mr. Sameer Subhi Al-Qassas<br />
621/5000 Salah Eldein St., Al Zaytoon, Gaza,<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-8-2800542<br />
Tel: +970-8-2800541<br />
Mobile: +970-59-9328854<br />
E-mail: info@alkassas.net<br />
alkassas@alkassas.com<br />
samirs60@hotmail.com<br />
Website: http://www.alkassas.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Al Kassas Co. General Trade Import & Export LTD is seeking a strategic partnership<br />
with an investor to help in the establishment of a new factory plant that is totally<br />
specialized in producing iron and steel profiles out of rolled steel. The new plant<br />
“Al-Kassas Factory for Metal Profiles” will be built on suitable land in Jabaliah and<br />
requires a total investment of US$ 4 million.<br />
The mother company “Al Kassas Co. General Trade Import & Export LTD” has<br />
extensive experience importing, producing and marketing a wide range of iron<br />
and steel products. Profiles are currently produced in limited amounts and cannot<br />
cover the increasing demand within the Gaza Strip. The idea of establishing a<br />
totally new factory specialized in producing iron profiles came as a result of efforts<br />
to cover the widening market gap resulting from the Israeli-imposed restrictions on<br />
imports of construction materials.<br />
Mass production of standard and customized profiles within the Gaza Strip is highly<br />
recommended and will most certainly prove cost-effective for any rehabilitation<br />
and/or re-building projects in the future.<br />
Project Development Phases<br />
The building in which the plant shall be installed already exists. Furniture and equipment are<br />
yet to be purchased and will be installed as soon as the necessary financing is available.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
53
The purchase of rolled iron can start as soon as financing is available. The company<br />
expects to require 500 tons to start operations.<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Al Kassas Co. General Trade Import & Export LTD was founded in 1999, and is one of<br />
the leading companies operating in <strong>Palestine</strong>. The importance of Al-Kassas Co. to the<br />
Palestinian economy can be seen by the number of products and services it provides to the<br />
construction sector, mainly in the Gaza Strip. All products are of the highest available quality,<br />
and are made according to international and local standards. This has been achieved by<br />
continuously working to improve production techniques, and enforcing strict quality control<br />
measures on all imported products to ensure they meet customers’ expectations.<br />
Al Kassas Co.’s goal is to obtain recognition for the highest international standards in its field,<br />
taking into account environmental and safety considerations. In addition, the company aims<br />
to be recognized as the first address for metal profiles for the public and private sectors, as<br />
well as international institutions working in <strong>Palestine</strong>.<br />
Al Kassas Co. supplies its customers with a wide range of reliable roll formings and thin<br />
metal-wall sheets, in addition to corrugated sheets and C-channels for construction. The<br />
company manufactures products that are customized to customers’ needs; including all<br />
kinds of pipes, profiles, angles, bridges, belts and beams.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The metal industry is served by an association which represents 40 major firms working<br />
in the sector. A rough estimate of the number of firms working in this industry is 120. The<br />
average number of workers in the sector is estimated to be 1000.<br />
Sector diversification<br />
The sector is comprised of the following diversified fields: metal doors, aluminum profiles,<br />
iron and steel rods, welding and abrasive materials, nails and steel rods, metal furniture,<br />
scales, stone machinery, packaging machinery, lathing, agricultural machinery, municipal<br />
containers, kitchen wear, electric circuit boards and other specialized workshops.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
Product quality in this sector is usually measured in terms of life-span. The majority of the<br />
products are either used in support of the industry itself, or as complementary parts to<br />
other businesses. Given how much other working parts in any construction or industrial<br />
process rely on their metal counterparts, quality is extremely important. PSI standards and<br />
specifications are valid only for some of these products; ISO certificates and fire prevention<br />
certificates have been acquired by some but not all of the firms in the sector.<br />
Technical position and capacity<br />
The total production capacity barely reaches 40% among the sampled companies.<br />
Technically speaking there is a significant variation in the level of technology used in the<br />
54 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
sector. The industry needs to be equipped with testing facilities and know-how to cope with<br />
increasing technological and quality-related specifications. Academic networking with the<br />
industry is also vital to the development of this industry.<br />
Marketing position<br />
The metal sector has been involved in the export market for decades, and continues to be<br />
despite the heavy restrictions on movement imposed by Israeli authorities. Welding materials<br />
and abrasives have traditionally been the main exports. However, the opportunity exists for<br />
moving into new export markets with a wider variety of metal products, such as metal doors,<br />
stone machinery and packaging machinery. Locally, there is strong competition from Israeli<br />
and imported materials, mainly Chinese. Unfortunately, PSI is not active with regards to<br />
verifying the quality of imported materials. It would be beneficial to set strict regulations with<br />
regards to competing imports in order to maintain fair competition in the market.<br />
Financial position<br />
There are no precise figures indicating the total level of investment in the sector. However<br />
some industry experts have stated that the total amount of investments exceeds US$ 100<br />
million. According to the sample firms, 100% of them would like to invest in new machinery<br />
and 80% will invest in seeking new markets.<br />
Industry problems and needs<br />
This industrial sector’s most pressing needs can be summarized by the following points:<br />
• Increasing industry regulations in order to promote fair competition;<br />
• Designing a package of promotional and technical assistance to assist in opening<br />
new export markets;<br />
• Equipping the industry with proper testing facilities and linking companies properly<br />
with relevant academic institutions;<br />
• Investing in development of alternatives energy sources and to decrease powerrelated<br />
costs;<br />
• Encouraging more environmentally-friendly practices such as industrial waste<br />
recycling.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
55
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Extensive experience producing and marketing<br />
steel and iron products for construction and • High initial capital requirement<br />
other purposes<br />
• Comparatively low prices<br />
• Direct importing of raw materials reduces<br />
production costs<br />
• Skilled at product customization to suit any and<br />
all customer preferences<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Eventual major rebuilding effort in the Gaza • Continuation of current Israeli-imposed<br />
Strip shall create high demand for construction blockade on Gaza Strip prevents boom<br />
materials including iron profiles<br />
in construction<br />
• Potential for new rivals entering the<br />
• Potential access to the West Bank market will<br />
market, especially bigger companies<br />
lead to dramatic increase in sales<br />
from the West Bank<br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
(old and new investments<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 300,000 900,000 900,000 900,000 945,000<br />
Direct Expenses 150,000 450,000 450,000 450,000 472,500<br />
Gross Profit 150,000 450,000 450,000 450,000 472,500<br />
Indirect Expenses 114,359 343,078 343,078 343,078 348,938<br />
Net Income after Tax 35,641 106,922 106,922 106,922 123,562<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (302,333) 278,000 598,000 142,167 665,473<br />
Investing Cash Flow (3,500,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 4,000,000 0 0 0 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 4,035,641 4,182,563 4,249,486 4,360,575 4,479,971<br />
Total Liabilities 0 40,000 0 4,167 0<br />
Total Equity 4,035,641 4,142,563 4,249,486 4,356,408 4,479,971<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 0.88% 2.56% 2.52% 2.45% 2.76%<br />
Return on Equity 0.88% 2.58% 2.52% 2.45% 2.76%<br />
56 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
ZmZm Plastic Industries Co. 14<br />
Project Number:<br />
PIC-2010-IO-014<br />
Project Name:<br />
ZmZm Plastic Industries Co.<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
ZmZm Plastic Industries Co.<br />
Mr. Othman Ra’fat Hassouneh<br />
Beit Kahel, Hebron, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
P.O.Box: 771 Hebron<br />
Tel: +970-2-2298818/9<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Fax: +970-2-2298817<br />
Mobile: +970-59-9203250<br />
E-mail: manager@zmzmco.com<br />
info@zmzmco.com<br />
Website: http://www.zmzmco.com<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 18,322,527<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 13,327,823<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>:<br />
US$ 4,994,704 Equity <strong>Investment</strong><br />
Project Description:<br />
ZmZm Plastic Industries Co. is seeking a strategic investment partner that can<br />
profit from working with ZmZm to increase its current production capacity, diversify<br />
its range of products, and increase its competitive advantage especially within<br />
export markets. ZmZm is seeking to leverage economies of scale in its production<br />
of plastic products such as plastic bags, plastic plates, and industrial sponge.<br />
ZmZm is anticipating a production capacity growth rate of 56% following a new<br />
investment, raising its production value from around US$ 7 million per annum<br />
to around US$ 10.8 million. It is expected that the new production capacity<br />
can extend ZmZm’s target market to cover regional countries in addition to the<br />
local Palestinian and Israeli markets, which currently account for 100% of the<br />
company’s production.<br />
ZmZm is seeking an additional US$ 7.5 million to be injected over the next two<br />
years: US$ 5 million during the first year, and US$ 2.5 million in the second year.<br />
This will cover the cost of four new machines priced at US$ 1.5 million each.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
57
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability:<br />
Infrastructure Development<br />
3 months<br />
Building and Construction Date<br />
3 months<br />
Building and Construction Completion Date 8 months<br />
Furniture & Equipment Purchase<br />
9 months<br />
Operations Start Date<br />
10 months from finance availability<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
ZmZm for Plastic Industries is one of the main sister companies of Hassouneh Industrial<br />
and Commercial Group, which was established in 2005 based on the founders’ 32<br />
years of experience in the consumable plastics industry. From day one, ZmZm based its<br />
operations on the latest global technology and international best practices for production<br />
line management.<br />
ZmZm has procured the finest equipment from around the world in terms of quality and<br />
product diversity based on market studies done to cater to various market segments and<br />
consumer preferences. In so doing, management has prepared the company to cover<br />
regional and potential international markets, in addition to the local Palestinian market.<br />
Company management has also addressed concerns to protect the environment from<br />
plastic waste by obtaining licenses from international organizations to use sophisticated<br />
technology designed to make plastics biodegradable within the environmental cycle; thus<br />
rendering plastic waste as environmental friendly as possible.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The plastics industry is represented throughout the West Bank with a focus on plastic pipe<br />
manufacturing in Hebron and Ramallah. According to the sectors’ association records, the<br />
total number of industrial facilities is 100 firms employing 1000 workers with a total average<br />
of 10 workers per firm. The working labour varies from 5 to 20 workers with an exception of<br />
4 factories employing more than 50 workers.<br />
Sector diversification:<br />
The sector is comprised of a wide range of products. These include: plastic pipes and<br />
fittings, sanitation fittings, plastic bags and sacks, multipurpose plastic containers, drinking<br />
water containers, polystyrene, rubber and kitchen wear.<br />
Quality as an advantage:<br />
Quality is a matter of high interest for construction related products (water and sanitary<br />
applications) and for food packaging materials. For other products, quality is a matter of<br />
raising the competitive advantage of the firm. Competition is high among the local producers<br />
and less effective with the exported products because of the price considerations; also<br />
because many exported items have similar competing products produced locally. There is an<br />
increasing tendency towards quality and certification in the sector. Apart from the construction<br />
and food related products, firms need not to acquire certificates, but they are more in need of<br />
formulating simple and reliable operating procedures to ensure higher rates of quality.<br />
58 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Technical position and capacity:<br />
The industry is working at 49% of its total capacity and has great potential to develop<br />
and diversify its products. Training for skilled labor is needed, and ways of decreasing<br />
the electrical power consumption rate is worth considering as electricity is a major cost<br />
component. Disposing of and/or recycling the industry’s waste properly has a dual positive<br />
impact on the total productivity of the firms and on the environment.<br />
Marketing position:<br />
The industry sales are distributed over the West Bank (66%), Gaza Strip (15%), Jerusalem<br />
(2%) and Israel (10%). It is clear that the local market is the core of the industry. Exports are<br />
rare, however many industry experts feel that exports to countries like Syria, Jordan and Iraq<br />
are possible. Additional research needs to be carried out in order to confirm whether exports<br />
are viable or not. This assessment should explore issues such as: regulations, certificates,<br />
and competitiveness, quality and marketing channels. Promotional kits for potential firms<br />
are seen as an important element for enabling their marketing capabilities. Such kits might<br />
include website design, catalogues, and brochures. Participating in international trade fairs<br />
could be another tool for building up knowledge of the global and regional industry.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
59
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Low financial possibilities, especially for<br />
• Well established, productive company<br />
higher production<br />
• The need for long term investments and<br />
• Ability to sell all products while at full output<br />
improvements (coping with international<br />
capacity<br />
producers and standards)<br />
• High quality through state-of-the-art machinery<br />
and adherence to international best practices<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Possible market shares in Israel and regional<br />
• Israeli-imposed obstacles to exports<br />
markets<br />
• Adding new product lines creates economy-of-<br />
• Political unrest<br />
scale thereby reducing production costs<br />
• Price volatility of raw materials<br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
(old and new investments)<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 7,100,000 11,120,000 13,344,000 14,011,200 14,711,760<br />
Cost of goods sold 6,528,000 10,095,432 12,003,954 12,656,921 13,262,739<br />
Gross Profit 572,000 1,024,568 1,340,046 1,354,279 1,449,021<br />
Taxes 85,800 153,685 201,006 203,141 217,352<br />
Net Income after Tax 486,200 870,883 1,139,040 1,151,138 1,231,669<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 520,234 931,845 1,218,773 1,231,718 1,317,886<br />
Investing Cash Flow (5,000,000) (2,500,000) 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 5,000,000 0 0 0 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 12,969,863 13,618,356 14,026,906 14,239,004 14,519,535<br />
Total Liabilities 4,462,910 3,592,028 2,452,989 2,282,989 2,222,989<br />
Total Equity 8,506,953 10,026,328 11,573,917 11,956,015 12,296,546<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 3.75% 6.39% 8.12% 8.08% 8.48%<br />
Return on Equity 5.72% 8.69% 9.84% 9.63% 10.02%<br />
60 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Stretch Factory 15<br />
Project Number:<br />
PIC-2010-IO-015<br />
Project Name:<br />
Stretch Factory<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
ZmZm for Plastic Industries Co.<br />
Mr. Othman Ra’fat Hassouneh<br />
Beit Kahel, Hebron, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
P.O.Box: 771 Hebron<br />
Tel: +970-2-2298818/9<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Fax: +970-2-2298817<br />
Mobile: +970-59-9203250<br />
E-mail: manager@zmzmco.com or info@<br />
zmzmco.com<br />
Website: http://www.zmzmco.com<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 25,000,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 13,000,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>:<br />
US$ 12,000,000 equity investment<br />
Project Description:<br />
Stretch nylon is used in the packaging of goods that are to be transported by truck.<br />
It is used for all types of industrial and commercial packaging for plastic products,<br />
food, cartons, etc. Its main purpose is to safeguard products’ integrity (i.e. to keep<br />
them from falling, being damaged, or exposed to pollution).<br />
The local Palestinian (and Israeli) market is in dire need of such a plant as there<br />
is currently only one such factory in Israel which meets 15% of both Israeli and<br />
Palestinian markets’ demand combined. The rest is covered by imports from<br />
abroad, primarily from Turkey and Italy.<br />
ZmZm anticipates that the establishment of this new plant will immediately capture<br />
a 20% local and Israeli combined market share. ZmZm is seeking a strategic<br />
partner to take advantage of this opportunity and support the establishment of this<br />
new plant. ZmZm’s owner is prepared to invest US$ 13 million, which accounts<br />
for more than half the estimated establishment costs, and is seeking an additional<br />
investment of US$ 12 million.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
61
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance<br />
availability:<br />
Infrastructure Development<br />
6 months<br />
Building and Construction Date<br />
12 months<br />
Building and Construction Completion Date 18 months<br />
Furniture & Equipment Procurement 18 months<br />
Operations Start Date 18 months (January 2012)<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
ZmZm for Plastic Industries is one of the main sister companies of Hassouneh Industrial<br />
and Commercial Group, which was established in 2005 based on the founders’ 32<br />
years of experience in the consumable plastics industry. From day one, ZmZm based its<br />
operations on the latest global technology and international best practices for production<br />
line management.<br />
ZmZm has procured the finest equipment from around the world in terms of quality and<br />
product diversity based on market studies done to cater to various market segments and<br />
consumer preferences. In so doing, management has prepared the company to cover<br />
regional and potential international markets, in addition to the local Palestinian market.<br />
Company management has also addressed concerns to protect the environment from<br />
plastic waste by obtaining licenses from international organizations to use sophisticated<br />
technology designed to make plastics biodegradable within the environmental cycle; thus<br />
rendering plastic waste as environmental friendly as possible.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The plastics industry is represented throughout the West Bank with a focus on plastic pipe<br />
manufacturing in Hebron and Ramallah. According to the sector’s association records, the<br />
total number of industrial facilities is 100 firms employing 1000 workers with a total average<br />
of 10 workers per firm. The working labor varies from 5 to 20 workers with the exception of<br />
4 factories employing more than 50 workers.<br />
Sector diversification:<br />
The sector is comprised of a wide range of products. These include: plastic pipes and<br />
fittings, sanitation fittings, plastic bags and sacks, multipurpose plastic containers, drinking<br />
water containers, polystyrene, rubber and kitchen wear.<br />
Quality as an advantage:<br />
Quality is a matter of high interest for construction related products (water and sanitary<br />
applications) and for food packaging materials. For other products, quality is a matter of<br />
raising the competitive advantage of the firm. Competition is high among the local producers<br />
and less effective with the exported products because of the price considerations; also<br />
because many exported items have similar competing products produced locally. There<br />
62 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
is an increasing tendency towards quality and certification in the sector. Apart from the<br />
construction and food related products, firms need not to acquire certificates, but they are<br />
more in need of formulating simple and reliable operating procedures to ensure higher rates<br />
of quality.<br />
Technical position and capacity:<br />
The industry is working at 49% of its total capacity and has great potential to develop<br />
and diversify its products. Training for skilled labor is needed, and ways of decreasing<br />
the electrical power consumption rate is worth considering as electricity is a major cost<br />
component. Disposing of and/or recycling the industry’s waste properly has a dual positive<br />
impact on the total productivity of the firms and on the environment.<br />
Marketing position:<br />
The industry sales are distributed over the West Bank (66%), Gaza Strip (15%), Jerusalem<br />
(2%) and Israel (10%). It is clear that the local market is the core of the industry. Exports are<br />
rare, however many industry experts feel that exports to countries like Syria, Jordan and<br />
Iraq are possible. Additional research needs to be carried out in order to confirm whether<br />
exports are viable or not. This assessment should explore issues such as: regulations,<br />
certificates, competitiveness, quality and marketing channels. Promotional kits for potential<br />
firms are seen as an important element for enabling their marketing capabilities. Such kits<br />
might include website design, catalogues, and brochures. Participating in international trade<br />
fairs could be another tool for building up knowledge of the global and regional industry.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
63
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Extensive experience in plastic production and • Currently lacks necessary financing to<br />
distribution<br />
bring project to fruition<br />
• Sole producer of plastic stretch materials in<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong><br />
• Proven ability and distribution network to<br />
market products within Israeli market<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• High demand and low supply of product in local • Israeli obstacles to exports due to<br />
& Israeli markets<br />
security measures<br />
• Political unrest<br />
• Price volatility of raw materials<br />
• Moderate Israeli competition and wide<br />
availability of imported alternatives<br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
(old and new investments)<br />
Indicators 2010/2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues - 10,405,400 15,608,100 20,810,800 23,412,150 25,753,365<br />
Expenses - 9,567,141 14,350,712 19,134,282 20,473,682 21,906,839<br />
Gross Profit - 838,259 1,257,389 1,676,518 2,938,468 3,846,526<br />
Taxes - 125,739 188,608 251,478 440,770 576,979<br />
Net Income after Tax - 712,520 1,068,780 1,425,040 2,497,698 3,269,547<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow - 712,520 1,068,780 1,425,040 2,497,698 3,269,547<br />
Investing Cash Flow (20,000,000) (5,000,000)<br />
Financing Cash Flow 20,000,000 5,000,000 (534,390) (712,520) (1,248,849) (1,634,773)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 20,000,000 25,712,520 26,246,910 26,959,430 28,208,279 29,843,053<br />
Total Liabilities 7,713,756 6,299,258 5,176,211 4,332,792 3,667,114<br />
Total Equity 20,000,000 17,998,764 19,947,652 21,783,220 23,875,488 26,175,938<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets - 2.77% 4.07% 5.29% 8.85% 10.96%<br />
Return on Equity - 3.96% 5.36% 6.54% 10.46% 12.49%<br />
64 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Shalhoub Chemical Industry - Plus Paint 16<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 2,000,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 550,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 1,450,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-016<br />
Shalhoub Chemical Industry - Plus Paint<br />
Shalhoub Chemical Industry - Plus Paint<br />
Mr. Abed Al Rahman Mohammad Ibrahim Ghanem<br />
Thabet Neighborhood<br />
Tulkarem, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Mobile: +970-59-9212013<br />
Email: abed_1971@hotmail.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Shalhoub Chemical-Plus Paint is seeking a financial partner that will assist in<br />
enhancing the company’s products, expanding its sales channels in the local<br />
Palestinian market as well as increasing its exports. The company product<br />
catalogue contains 60 different products which fall under the following categories:<br />
Water Paints, Oil Paints, Decorative Paints and Insulators, in addition to other<br />
supporting materials such as solvents and paste paints. Each product family<br />
contains a long list of sub-products that differs in size, colors and usage “interior<br />
and exterior”. Out of the company’s 60 products three are not produced in the Arab<br />
region. These products are: Top Antique, Sheed Plus and Gold Water (a product<br />
that has a 15 year warranty by the producers and can be used on all surfaces).<br />
It is estimated that the new expansion of the factory will enable the company to<br />
produce an additional 25-30 new products, which will be manufactured particularly<br />
for the export market. Currently the customer base for the company is split into<br />
wholesalers (85%), and End Consumers (15%).<br />
Currently the wholesalers market is concentrated in the Northern and Middle areas<br />
of the West Bank.<br />
Studies project that after the expansion of the factory the projected and desired<br />
sales breakdown will be as follows; wholesalers 12.5%, contractors and real estate<br />
2.5%, end consumers 5%, export 80%.<br />
As the company specializes in producing decorative paints; these products face<br />
competition especially from foreign competitors, whose prices are generally higher<br />
than those of the local products.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
65
The company also has an R&D and quality department, which focuses on<br />
measuring the customer satisfaction level on a regular basis attempting to develop<br />
new products that meet the on customers taste and requirements.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Operations Start Date<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
4 months<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Shalhoub Paints is a Palestinian private shareholding company that was established in<br />
2004. The company is located in Tulkarem where its production facility is based. The<br />
company sells its products in the Northern cities of the West Bank and Israel. Currently<br />
Mr. Abdurahman Ghanem is the General Manager of the company and he is one of the<br />
owners as well.<br />
Mr. Ghanem has extensive experience in the paint industry and has worked in many<br />
regional/ international companies such as Tambour, APC Jetun Al Nesser, Gelaceed. Etc.<br />
Confident of his experience in this industry, Mr. Ghanem decided to establish Shalhoub Paint<br />
Company, aiming at heading the company to become the distinguished product supplier for<br />
decorative paints in the West Bank.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
General Information:<br />
The sector is represented by an industrial association that needs to be strengthened and<br />
institutionalized. The estimated number of regulated companies working in the industry is<br />
60, five in producing cosmetics, five in the production of paints and inks and the remaining<br />
are working in the detergents production. The actual number of producers (un-regulated) is<br />
much more than that. Some factories produce both detergents and cosmetics.<br />
The average number of workers is estimated at 15, and the total employment is estimated<br />
at 900 workers. The actual number is greater than this because of the non-regulated<br />
manufacturers. The industry is spread all over the West Bank.<br />
Sector diversification:<br />
This sector is comprised of three major categories; paints and ink, detergents and cosmetics.<br />
Traditional olive oil soap products are sometimes categorized as traditional industries. A<br />
growing tendency in developing these products is being noticed.<br />
There is an overlapping in industries which produce both detergents and cosmetics and<br />
companies which produce medicines, veterinary products, detergents and cosmetics.<br />
66 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Quality as an advantage:<br />
The chemical industry deserves more attention because of its direct relations to human<br />
health. So increasing awareness at both sides; the manufacturers and the consumers<br />
is vitally important for the development of this industry. Paints are directly related to the<br />
construction sector and affected by its mechanisms.<br />
Quality is a demand at the manufacturers’ side according to 33% of the questioned factories.<br />
Quality will help increase the fair competitiveness of the locally regulated licensed industries.<br />
ISO certification could suit 2-3 manufacturers, but all need to follow certain documented<br />
procedures in manufacturing to maintain quality and consistency. Paints industry is in<br />
total need to PSI compatible specifications. To enhance the culture of quality, adequate<br />
laboratories should be established.<br />
Technical position and capacity:<br />
Few companies were able to build a brand name for themselves based on quality. Paints<br />
companies are searching relentlessly for new products to increase their competitiveness<br />
in the market. The majority are working below 50% of their production capacity. Upgrading<br />
machinery and adapting new technologies is needed almost by all industries. Re-designing<br />
the processes might help increase the productivity.<br />
The sector lacks adequate technical knowledge and expertise in products such as washing<br />
powders and solid soaps. Developing the existing packing and packaging is an issue to be<br />
handled with special care, small size samples are needed for promotion and marketing.<br />
Marketing position:<br />
Cosmetics are the most exported products of the industry. There is a potential for exporting<br />
some products of the industry. Markets like Jordan, Algeria, Gulf States and Yemen need<br />
to be checked for export. But export has the prerequisites of standards, quality, certificates<br />
and promotion.<br />
The local sales in the West Bank reach up to 74% of the total sales. Packaging and<br />
labeling is an issue of concern to the industry in building the image and the position in the<br />
market. Companies need to develop a container image and label of their own. There are no<br />
approximate figures of the share of cosmetics in the local market, whereas it is estimated at<br />
40% for the detergents and 35% for the paints. Promotional materials need to be invested<br />
in the sector.<br />
Financial position:<br />
When the sample was asked about their priorities in new investments, their answer focused<br />
on investment in opening new markets for the industry and investing in new technologies.<br />
This tendency raises the importance of linking the industry to financing institutions and<br />
schemes.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
67
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• The company manufactures 3 types of paints<br />
• Lack of financial resources<br />
which are not produced in any Arab country<br />
• Well established company with a substantial<br />
market share<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• There is a growing demand for similar products • Political instability<br />
• Expanding their export<br />
• market to more countries<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 0 3,000,000 8,108,108 25,000,000 27,500,000<br />
Gross Profit 0 1,809,000 6,686,608 22,872,425 25,266,046<br />
Net Income 0 1,629,000 6,416,608 22,588,925 24,968,371<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 0 1,629,000 6,416,608 22,588,925 24,968,371<br />
Investing Cash Flow (2,000,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 2,000,000 0 0 0 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 2,181,500 3,810,500 10,227,108 32,816,033 57,784,404<br />
Total Liabilities 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000<br />
Total Equity 2,176,500 3,805,500 10,222,108 32,811,033 57,779,404<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 0.00% 42.75% 62.74% 68.84% 43.21%<br />
Return on Equity 0.00% 42.81% 62.77% 68.85% 43.21%<br />
68 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Soap Factory Expansion 17<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US $ 1,575,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US $ 315,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US $ 315,000<br />
Debt: US$ 945,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-017<br />
Soap Factory Expansion<br />
Nablus Soap & Detergent Co.<br />
Mr. Mujtaba Tbeleh<br />
Beit Foreik<br />
Nablus Governorate, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-9-2501006<br />
Email: info@nablussoap.ps<br />
Project Description:<br />
Nablus olive oil soaps have been renowned in the region for centuries. This<br />
initiative by Nablus Soap & Detergent Co. seeks to capitalize on this traditional,<br />
historic craft by developing a sophisticated soap manufacturing line to increase<br />
production capacity as well as quality. In addition the company plans to introduce<br />
new products such as custom-made soap bars for hotels and hospitals.<br />
1.<br />
2.<br />
3.<br />
Nablus Soap and detergent products are world-renowned for their usage of<br />
virgin olive oil as the main ingredient in the production process. The factory<br />
currently produces:<br />
All-natural soap from olive oil laced with organic materials and herbs used<br />
for skin care and treatment;<br />
Al-Nabulsi soap, “the original”, traditional soap-bar that has been produced<br />
according to the same method and ingredients for centuries.<br />
The addition of high-capacity production lines as well as diversifying its product<br />
portfolio will help the company capitalize on the growing demand for its<br />
natural soap and skin care products for both the local and export markets.<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Over 400 years ago, the “Tubeileh” family began working in the soap industry, originally<br />
specializing in cutting the vast tubs of soap into small individual blocks. The ‘cutting man’<br />
eventually came to be referred to as the “Tubeili” throughout the olive oil soap industry.<br />
Today, the descendants of the original Tubeileh family still own the only factory in the world<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
69
to still use virgin olive oil in Nabulsi soap manufacturing. The company applies various<br />
techniques to the soaps:<br />
• Developing the shape of the soap block to match consumer preferences.<br />
• Adding new herbal components to give skin softening and other natural &<br />
medical components to cure some skin diseases and sensitive skin.<br />
• Packing the Nabulsi Soap in a new packaging style and design.<br />
Some of the ingredients the company uses in the production of natural soaps are honey,<br />
ginger, lemon, pomegranate, lavender, black cumin, saffron, tea tree oil, fig, thyme, grape,<br />
dates, milk, mint, avocado, cinnamon, sage, and Dead Sea mud.<br />
The company’s export markets currently include Malaysia, Indonesia, Canada and Japan.<br />
Nablus Soap & Detergent Co. looks forward to expanding its operations to achieve higher<br />
export sales, and penetrate new markets which would include: the Gulf region, the United<br />
States and Europe.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The cosmetics sector is represented by an industrial association that needs to be strengthened<br />
and institutionalized. The estimated number of regulated companies working in the industry<br />
is 60, five in producing cosmetics, five in the production of paints and inks and the remaining<br />
are working in the detergents production. The actual number of unregulated producers is<br />
much more than that. Some factories produce both detergents and cosmetics.<br />
Sector diversification:<br />
This sector is comprised of three major categories; paints and ink, detergents and cosmetics.<br />
Traditional olive oil-based cosmetic products are sometimes categorized as traditional<br />
industries. A growing tendency in developing these products is being noticed. There is<br />
an overlap in industries which produce detergents and cosmetics with companies which<br />
produce medicines, veterinary products, detergents and cosmetics.<br />
Quality as an advantage:<br />
The chemical industry deserves more attention because of its direct correlation with human<br />
health. Therefore increasing awareness among both manufacturers and consumers is vitally<br />
important for the development of the industry. Quality is a demand at the manufacturers’<br />
side according to 33% of the questioned factories. Quality will help increase the fair<br />
competitiveness of the locally regulated licensed industries.<br />
Marketing position:<br />
There is a potential for exporting certain cosmetic products. Markets like Jordan, Algeria,<br />
Gulf States and Yemen need to be pursued for export along with the necessary prerequisites<br />
in terms of standards, quality, certificates and promotion. Packaging and labeling is an issue<br />
of concern to the industry in building the image and brand. Companies need to learn how to<br />
more effectively position themselves. In addition, promotional materials should be heavily<br />
invested in within the sector at large.<br />
70 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• The use of natural ingredients in the production • Low production capacity due to the time<br />
process<br />
consuming traditional production process<br />
• Low production costs when compared with<br />
• Weak distribution channels<br />
similar competitors<br />
• Nabulsi olive oil soap’s brand equity dates back • Limited experience with marketing,<br />
centuries<br />
branding, and promotional strategies<br />
• Availability of raw materials<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Increasing production capacity to meet local • Tight Israeli restrictions on Nablus,<br />
and export markets demand<br />
limiting movement of people and goods<br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
(old and new investments)<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 764,505 1,068,750 1,650,000 1,831,250 2,014,375<br />
Gross Profit 288,178 406,132 720,486 814,572 896,029<br />
Net Income 228,278 139,511 462,016 593,723 681,683<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 52,128 338,682 651,663 773,308 850,6390<br />
Investing Cash Flow (1,650,000)<br />
Financing Cash Flow 1,358,393.00 (216,607) (216,607) (216,607)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets<br />
600,0280<br />
2,145,693 2,429,339 2,834,629 3,317,251<br />
Total Liabilities 776,154 597,783 409,351 210,290<br />
Total Equity 600,028 1,369,539 1,831,556 2,425,279 3,106,961<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 38.04% 6.50% 19.02% 20.95% 20.55%<br />
Return on Equity 38.04% 10.19% 25.23% 24.48% 21.94%<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
71
Tissue Paper Manufacturing 18<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 425,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 175,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 250,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-018<br />
Tissue Paper Manufacturing<br />
Diamond Group Company<br />
Mr. Hisham M. M. Dawoud<br />
Omar Al-Mukhtar St.<br />
Hebron, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Mobile: +970-59-9679448<br />
Email: diamond_group_pal@yahoo.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Diamond Group Company is seeking a financing partner that will assist in the<br />
establishment of a company that will manufacture toilet and tissue paper.<br />
In <strong>Palestine</strong> the recycling process is a new concept and recent studies show<br />
that an average Palestinian dispose approximately 2 KG per year, out of those 2<br />
kilos, 15% is in the form of paper products waste. Only 1% of total solid waste is<br />
recycled, 30% is disposed in landfills and 60% in dumps.<br />
The company intends to recycle paper waste and transform them into toilet and<br />
tissue paper. There are no companies in the Palestinian market that recycle<br />
cardboard boxes to produce toilet and tissue paper; however there are several<br />
Israeli companies doing that.<br />
The company will target the local Palestinian market as well as the Israeli market<br />
since the running costs of this company will be lower, mainly due to cheaper labor<br />
force and lower expenses.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
Operations Start Date<br />
12 months<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Diamond Group Co. was established in Hebron, in February 1999. Diamond Group<br />
Company started its operations as a distributor of small ceramic, specifically designed for<br />
kitchens and bathrooms, and later the company became a distributor of ceramic tiles.<br />
72 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
In 2003, the owner of the company expanded the operations of the company to the design<br />
and manufacture of fountains. Diamond Group was the pioneer in this field in <strong>Palestine</strong>.<br />
In 2006, the company further expanded its operations to the field of stone decorations as<br />
well as other marble based products.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The Palestinian industrial sector is categorized by its wide variety of products and interrelated<br />
sub sector branches. The sector lacks severely the adequate continuously available raw<br />
materials for the sustainability of the sector. But it has a great advantage of the dedicated hard<br />
working and resilient business community. The business community, as a driving force for<br />
the industry, was able to achieve several successes during difficult uncertain conditions.<br />
One of the main features of industry was its connectivity to the Israeli economy. On one<br />
side this is a fatal threat to industry because its success is subject to the Israeli priorities,<br />
not the Palestinian priorities, and it is a known fact that most of these priorities are not<br />
business related and highly politicized. On the other hand, industry has benefited from<br />
Israeli business connections elsewhere in the world.<br />
The sector is represented by the Palestinian Federation of Industries (PFI). The PFI advocates<br />
for better industrial policies and regulations and works on developing and upgrading<br />
industrial performance. The federation started its work in 1999 with a representation of six<br />
industrial associations. Today, thirteen different industrial associations are members of the<br />
federation.<br />
Industry is playing an important role in the economic and social well being of the Palestinian<br />
society. It employs about 13% of the total workforce and it contributes 16% to the GDP.<br />
Exports were (and still are) a good economic ambassador for the entire Palestinian cause.<br />
The rapid growth of industry was notable during the nineties, the political uncertainty and<br />
turbulences have affected the industrial sector negatively.<br />
A slight shift was noticed in the structuring of industry that is related to both political changes<br />
and international economic changes and globalization sequences. The leather and shoe<br />
making industry and the garment and textile industry are examples of badly affected<br />
industries. Contrary to that, Pharmaceutical industries and marble and stone industries<br />
were good examples of positive change<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
73
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Pioneer in <strong>Palestine</strong> in recycling cardboard<br />
• Owners lack financial resources<br />
boxes to produce toilet and tissue paper<br />
• Raw materials are available in large quantities<br />
and its cost is very low, since the main raw<br />
materials (Cardboard boxes) are waste<br />
products<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Demand is increasing for similar products • Political instability<br />
• Reduce dominance of similar products from<br />
Israel and international countries<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 320,000 409,600 524,288 550,502 578,028<br />
Gross Profit 215,300 283,960 373,520 392,196 411,806<br />
Net Income 166,808 229,520 310,862 327,928 345,846<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 194,100 257,920 341,312 358,378 376,296<br />
Investing Cash Flow (10,000) (12,000) (15,000) 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 425,000 0 0 0 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 591,808 821,328 1,132,190 1,460,118 1,805,964<br />
Total Liabilities<br />
Total Equity 591,808 821,328 1,132,190 1,460,118 1,805,964<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 28.19% 27.94% 27.46% 22.46% 19.15%<br />
Return on Equity 28.19% 27.94% 27.46% 22.46% 19.15%<br />
74 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Concrete Pipes and Manhole Factory 19<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 820,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 420,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 400,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-019<br />
Concrete Pipes and Manhole Factory<br />
El-Khaesie Co. for Industry, General Trading &<br />
Contracting Ltd.<br />
Mr. Yaser El-Khaesie<br />
Sha’af Embead, Gaza, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-8-2802614<br />
Fax: +970-8-2802614<br />
Email: alkhasi_co@hotmail.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
El-Khaesie Co. for Industry, General Trading & Contracting Ltd. is seeking a<br />
partnership with a strategic/financing partner that can help in the establishment of<br />
concrete pipes and manhole factory in the city of Gaza.<br />
The factory will be offering a family of concrete pipes (80cm and 100cm) and<br />
manholes in different sizes to be used mainly in infrastructure projects for both<br />
private and public sectors that are implemented in the different cities of the Gaza<br />
Strip. The main prospective clients of the factory include: contractors, municipalities,<br />
Ministry of Housing, engineers and project developers.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
Preparing the Land July 2010<br />
Building and Construction Starting Date July 2010<br />
Building and Construction Completion Date September 2010<br />
Equipment and Furniture Procurement August 2010<br />
Operations Start Date September 2010<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
El-Khaesie Co. for Industry, General Trading & Contracting Ltd. was established in 1995<br />
by Mr. Yaser El-Khaesie, as a company working in the field of construction. Today, Mr.<br />
El-Khaesie is considered one of the leading contractors in the Gaza Strip.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
75
El-Khaesie Co. is classified by Palestinian Contractors Union in the following field:<br />
• Public work: First<br />
• Electro Mechanics: First<br />
• Water and Sewerage: First<br />
• Roads: First B<br />
• Building: Second<br />
The company is owned by Yaser El-Kaesie (70%) and Abdel Hakeem El-Khaesie (30%).<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
It is roughly estimated that the total number of industrial firms working in the construction<br />
sector equals 350 working facilities, regardless the size and the field of specialty. The<br />
construction industry is still in its infancy, with an estimated age of 15 years.<br />
Sector diversification<br />
This industry is mostly composed of five major fields and hence product types. These are<br />
ready mix concrete, bricks, stone crushers, asphalt products, cement precast manholes,<br />
cement pipes, carpe stone and cement tiles.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
Quality is key differentiator in this sector. Quality in most cases is a requirement by the<br />
designer and it is one of the procurement qualification criteria. Not all firms have obtained<br />
compliance with the Palestinian Standards (PS) for their products, and even those who<br />
obtained it are hardly able to maintain it. Apart from ISO 9001:2000, which is requested<br />
by some industry operators, most of the international certifications are not mandatory.<br />
Environmental management systems are needed in this industry since some parts of it<br />
are considered as pollutant industries; ISO 14000 could be suitable for large firms only. It<br />
is worthy to mention that the country is moving towards reconstruction and rehabilitation<br />
processes in Gaza Strip which will need a huge amount of building materials. Moreover, the<br />
plans to build new cities and boroughs will also double the potential demand for construction<br />
materials. The cluster is so important for growth since it carries significant forward and<br />
backward linkages.<br />
Technical position and capacity<br />
The percentage of demand supplied by this sector is estimated at 45%, while, the average<br />
employed labor force is estimated at 22 workers per firm. This means that any increase in<br />
production capacity will increase substantially the number of workers in the sector. It is quite<br />
noticeable that there are certain deviations in the technology and capacity of production in<br />
some fields, for example bricks production, whereas the deviation in other fields such as<br />
ready mix concrete is negligible. Construction is a cluster with strong growth potential and<br />
readiness for collective action and with above-average performance on key factors related<br />
to West Bank and Gaza circumstances. Its strong growth potential ratings are based not<br />
only on global forecasts but also on the local context, which includes a diversified product<br />
and service base. Likewise, the past collaboration of its firms and support institutions<br />
76 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
translate into relationships that should propel fruitful and immediate coordinated activities.<br />
With history of labor absorption reaching more than one-fifth of workforce, construction is<br />
positioned to resume its vital role in job creation, although the cluster’s fortunes do fluctuate<br />
with the political context.<br />
Marketing position<br />
The industry’s main market is the West Bank. It comprises 73% of the total market share.<br />
Whereas, Israeli construction products constitute 23% of the market, and the remaining is<br />
sold in Gaza markets. It is obvious that the industry does not export any of its products;<br />
due to the extensive heavy transport costs required. Jordan could represent a potential<br />
country for export because of proximity, but the whole costs and requirements need to be<br />
checked.<br />
Financial position<br />
The majority of operating firms request financial resources for buying new machinery, whereas<br />
almost half of the industry need investment in developing their products, developing their<br />
market and get involved in some strategic partnerships with other related or inter-related<br />
industries.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
77
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Long experience in construction and<br />
• Large funds is needed<br />
contracting<br />
• The company will provide 50% of the initial<br />
fund needed<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Demand on construction and infrastructure • Current political and security conditions<br />
material is growing<br />
in Gaza<br />
• Rebuilding Gaza following the Israeli military • Economical and political instability in the<br />
operation<br />
Gaza Strip<br />
• Lack of raw materials (cement) due to<br />
• Medium level of local competition<br />
Israeli blockade on the Gaza Strip<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 333,333 1,400,000 1,848,000 2,106,720 2,212,056<br />
Expenses 229,368 928,104 1,199,589 1,361,391 1,429,090<br />
Gross Profit 103,965 471,896 648,411 745,329 782,966<br />
Depreciation 21,867 65,600 65,600 65,600 65,600<br />
Net Income 82,099 406,296 582,811 679,729 717,366<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (89,368) 98,563 426,277 616,937 653,698<br />
Investing Cash Flow (740,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 820,000 0 (500,000) (500,000) (500,000)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 942,099 1,348,395 1,435,205 1,617,135 1,836,810<br />
Total Liabilities 40,000 40,000 44,000 46,200 48,510<br />
Total Equity 902,099 1,308,395 1,391,205 1,570,935 1,788,300<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 8.71% 30.13% 40.61% 42.03% 39.05%<br />
Return on Equity 9.10% 31.05% 41.89% 43.27% 40.11%<br />
78 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Iron Pipes Manufacturing 20<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company/ Individual:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 1,380,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 380,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 1,000,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-020<br />
Iron Pipes Manufacturing<br />
Mr. Faraj Ahmed Al Khesi<br />
Al Shagth Street<br />
Al-Shaja’eya, Gaza, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-8-2802614<br />
Mobile: +970-59-9301806<br />
Project Description:<br />
Faraj Ahmed Al Khesi is seeking a financing partner to assist in establishing a<br />
company that will manufacture iron pipes in various sizes and profiles.<br />
The iron pipes specifications will range from 16-115 mm in length with a width<br />
of 0.04 - 4.00 mm display and rolls of 155 cm. These iron pipes can be used<br />
for industrial, agricultural, commercial and domestic roofing purposes such as<br />
greenhouses, parking lots, homes, etc.<br />
The company aims to target construction companies, wholesalers, retail shops,<br />
building material dealers, and contractors in the Gaza Strip.<br />
The company will face no local competition in Gaza, therefore the company will<br />
increase its market share to more than 95%. There are no local companies in<br />
Gaza that currently manufacture these roofing iron pipes, however there are few<br />
companies that manufacture plastic pipes.<br />
The company’s products will be priced in a competitive range with a reasonable<br />
profit margin in order to compete with similar imported products from Israeli<br />
companies as well as other countries. Additionally, the company’s final products<br />
will ensure high quality in order to establish an excellent reputation for the company<br />
and increase the customer base.<br />
These iron pipes will be very cost effective, light in weight and most important they<br />
will be fast and easy to install.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
Operations Start Date<br />
5 months<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
79
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Faraj Ahmed Al Khesi was born in Gaza in 1975. Mr. Al-Khesi founded and established<br />
Al-Khesi Company in 1994 which develops and builds water systems and water wells.<br />
Additionally, Mr. Al-Khesi has been working for Gaza’s Government to improve and<br />
better develop Gaza’s roads and water systems. Mr. Al-Khesi has extensive experience<br />
in this industry and is always attempting to find ways to better develop Gaza, create job<br />
opportunities and improve the people’s standards of living.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The metal industry is served by an association which represents 40 major firms working<br />
in the sector. A rough estimate of the number of firms working in this industry is 120. The<br />
average number of workers in the sector is estimated to be 1000.<br />
Sector diversification<br />
The sector is comprised of the following diversified fields: metal doors, aluminum profiles,<br />
iron and steel rods, welding and abrasive materials, nails and steel rods, metal furniture,<br />
scales, stone machinery, packaging machinery, lathing, agricultural machinery, municipal<br />
containers, kitchen wear, electric circuit boards and other specialized workshops.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
Product quality in this sector is usually measured in terms of life-span. The majority of the<br />
products are either used in support of the industry itself, or as complementary parts to<br />
other businesses. Given how much other working parts in any construction or industrial<br />
process rely on their metal counterparts, quality is extremely important. PSI standards and<br />
specifications are valid only for some of these products; ISO certificates and fire prevention<br />
certificates have been acquired by some but not all of the firms in the sector.<br />
Technical position and capacity<br />
The total production capacity barely reaches 40% among the sampled companies.<br />
Technically speaking there is a significant variation in the level of technology used in the<br />
sector. The industry needs to be equipped with testing facilities and know-how to cope with<br />
increasing technological and quality-related specifications. Academic networking with the<br />
industry is also vital to the development of this industry.<br />
Marketing position<br />
The metal sector has been involved in the export market for decades, and continues to be<br />
despite the heavy restrictions on movement imposed by Israeli authorities. Welding materials<br />
and abrasives have traditionally been the main exports. However, the opportunity exists for<br />
moving into new export markets with a wider variety of metal products, such as metal doors,<br />
stone machinery and packaging machinery. Locally, there is strong competition from Israeli<br />
and imported materials, mainly Chinese. Unfortunately, PSI is not active with regards to<br />
verifying the quality of imported materials. It would be beneficial to set strict regulations with<br />
regards to competing imports in order to maintain fair competition in the market.<br />
80 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Financial position<br />
There are no precise figures indicating the total level of investment in the sector. However<br />
some industry experts have stated that the total amount of investments exceeds US$ 100<br />
million. According to the sample firms, 100% of them would like to invest in new machinery<br />
and 80% will invest in seeking new markets.<br />
Industry problems and needs<br />
This industrial sector’s most pressing needs can be summarized by the following points:<br />
• Increasing industry regulations in order to promote fair competition;<br />
• Designing a package of promotional and technical assistance to assist in opening<br />
new export markets;<br />
• Equipping the industry with proper testing facilities and linking companies properly<br />
with relevant academic institutions;<br />
• Investing in development of alternatives energy sources and to decrease powerrelated<br />
costs;<br />
• Encouraging more environmentally-friendly practices such as industrial waste<br />
recycling.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
81
Strengths<br />
• Limited local competition<br />
• Limited local competition<br />
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Lack of financial resources needed to<br />
complete all phases of the project<br />
• Lack of financial resources needed to<br />
complete all phases of the project<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Increasing demand in export market<br />
• Political instability and blockade on Gaza<br />
• Limited number of companies in the region<br />
manufacturing these products<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 1,136,800 3,410,400 3,751,440 4,135,963 4,342,761<br />
Gross Profit 165,256 495,768 545,345 572,612 601,243<br />
Net Income 93,389 279,168 321,005 344,118 368,374<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 101,653 357,000 392,232 413,326 434,682<br />
Investing Cash Flow (1,380,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 1,380,000 (400,000) (400,000) (400,000) (400,000)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 1,569,389 1,848,557 1,779,262 1,728,660 1,702,578<br />
Total Liabilities 96,000 96,000 105,600 110,800 116,424<br />
Total Equity 1,473,389 1,752,557 1,673,662 1,617,780 1,586,154<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 5.95% 15.10% 18.05% 19.91% 21.64%<br />
Return on Equity 6.34% 15.93% 19.19% 21.27% 23.22%<br />
82 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Expansion of Paper Bags Production Line 21<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company / Individual:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project:<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners:<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>:<br />
PIC-2010-IO-021<br />
Expansion of Paper Bags Production Line<br />
Mohammad Ahmad Mohammad Saleh<br />
Mr. Mohammad Ahmad Mohammad Saleh<br />
Al-Mahkama St., Jabalia, Gaza, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Mobile: +972-59-9446058<br />
US$ 467,436 (including US$ 326,936 of existing<br />
business, and US$ 140,500 new investment)<br />
US$ 404,211 (including US$ 326,936 of existing<br />
business, and US$ 77,275 new investment)<br />
US$ 63,225 equity investment<br />
Project Description:<br />
The idea of this project is to expand the current paper bag production line, in order<br />
to add new sizes and types to those currently produced. The factory that began<br />
its operations in 2002 is currently producing various types of paper bags that are<br />
suitable for rice, sugar, salt filling, besides many other types of fillings and usages.<br />
The initiator of this project, Mr. Mohammad Saleh, is currently facing high demand<br />
for certain types of paper bags that current production capacity cannot sustain,<br />
including small sandwich bags, medicine bags in laboratories and pharmacies,<br />
paper bags used to by fresh coffee sellers, as well as special paper bags used to<br />
fill and hold natural coal.<br />
Targeted clients are those working in restaurants, fast food, grocery stores,<br />
pharmacies, coffee sellers, and households. Currently, the company’s market<br />
share exceeds 60% of the local Gazan market; whereas competition is mainly<br />
from Israeli and imported products. The owner expects that the proposed project<br />
improvements shall lead to a higher market share, and higher profits as lower<br />
manufacturing costs are expected. The project is well-known within the Gaza<br />
Strip, and currently has purchase orders from all Gaza Governorates.<br />
It is worth mentioning that the project has one strong comparative advantage, which<br />
is that in order to deal with the constant closure problems and subsequent lack of<br />
raw materials, the company has developed the capacity to store large amounts of<br />
raw materials (mainly paper rolls), and throughout the successive crises faced by<br />
the Gaza Strip they have never once faced a deficit, thus have been able to fulfill<br />
all purchase orders. The owner’s pricing strategy is to keep prices stable even<br />
when raw materials are not available; thus forging strong client loyalty.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
83
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Registering the Company<br />
Completed<br />
Starting the operations<br />
Completed<br />
Accessing finance needed for expansion 2010<br />
Increasing the number of machines and equipments July 2010<br />
Operation starting new machinery (new production added to current) August 2010<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Mr. Mohammad Saleh is the General Manager and sole owner of this company. Based<br />
on his past experience in the paper industry, he started his small paper bag production<br />
workshop in the year 2002.<br />
A strong sense of integrity and personality have helped Mr. Saleh to successfully gain<br />
clients’ loyalty and he gradually managed to position the company as one of the active<br />
players within the Gazan paper industry, which cover print houses, print presses, paper<br />
producers, and many other manufacturers.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The Palestinian industrial sector is categorized by its wide array of products and interrelated<br />
sub-sectors. The sector is severely hampered by the lack of consistent raw material availability<br />
due to stringent Israeli restrictions on imports. However, one major mitigating factor has been<br />
dedicated, hard working, and resilient nature of the local business community. The highly<br />
adaptable Palestinian private sector as a whole has been the driving force for the industry,<br />
allowing it to achieve some level of success despite the harsh economic environment<br />
created by the Israeli occupation.<br />
One of the main features of industrial sector has been its close connection to the Israeli<br />
economy. On one hand this is an unhealthy dynamic as it creates a certain reliance on<br />
Israeli economic ties, which are not forged on a level playing field. On the other hand, the<br />
industrial sector has undeniably reaped some benefits from Israeli business connections<br />
both locally and internationally.<br />
The sector is represented by the Palestinian Federation of Industries (PFI). The PFI<br />
advocates for better industrial policies and regulations while working on improving Palestinian<br />
industrial performance. The federation began its work in 1999 by representing six industrial<br />
associations. Today, the federation counts thirteen different industrial associations as<br />
members.<br />
Industry plays an important role in the economic and social well-being of Palestinian society.<br />
It employs about 13% of the total workforce and contributes 16% to the GDP. Exports<br />
have been a positive economic ambassador for the entire Palestinian cause. The rapid<br />
growth of industry was notable during the nineties; however political turmoil has since had<br />
an adverse impact on the industrial sector. The leather and shoe making industry as well<br />
as the garment and textile industry are examples of badly affected industries. On the other<br />
hand, the pharmaceutical and marble & stone industries are examples of sub-sectors that<br />
have managed to thrive despite the challenging economic and political circumstances.<br />
84 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Currently, the only producer of paper bags in<br />
• Limited financial resources<br />
the Gaza Strip<br />
• Long experience in paper production<br />
• Accessible location and availability in whole<br />
Gaza Strip<br />
• Mass production and storage abilities creates<br />
economies of scale<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Shortage of supply by current competitors • Illegal imports of competing products<br />
• High demand on additional types and sizes of<br />
paper bags<br />
• Ongoing political instability<br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
(old and new investments)<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 175,000 225,000 225,000 236,250 248,063<br />
Direct Expenses 109,900 142,500 142,500 149,625 157,106<br />
Gross Profit 65,100 82,500 82,500 86,625 90,956<br />
Indirect Expenses 52,464 64,500 51,300 52,170 53,084<br />
Net Income after Tax 12,636 18,000 31,200 34,455 37,873<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (5,258) 9,740 26,065 34,273 43,595<br />
Investing Cash Flow (140,500) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 140,500 0 0 0 (18,936)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 467,436 482,936 514,761 549,216 568,152<br />
Total Liabilities 2,500 0 625 625 625<br />
Total Equity 464,936 482,936 514,136 548,591 567,527<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 2.70% 3.73% 6.06% 6.27% 6.67%<br />
Return on Equity 2.72% 3.73% 6.07% 6.28% 6.67%<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
85
Galvanized Iron Production 22<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US $ 7,115,235<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US $ 3,557,618<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US $ 3,557,617<br />
PIC-2010-IO-022<br />
Galvanized Iron Production<br />
Electrical Production Company<br />
Mr. Mohammad Shaban Sawadeh<br />
Omar Al-Mokhtar St.<br />
Gaza City, Gaza Strip, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Omar Faraj Shaban Al-Soodeh<br />
Tel: +970-8-2862105<br />
Email: elecengi@palnet.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
The Electrical Production Company is proposing a project to build two factories in<br />
Gaza, one for producing steel poles and arms, in different sizes and shapes, and the<br />
other is for the galvanization process. Currently there is no local manufacturer for such<br />
products. Locally produced poles and arms can result in a 15% reduction in price.<br />
Major clients will be contractors working in infrastructure projects, as well as<br />
municipalities and electricity distribution companies. The project will be the first of its<br />
kind in Gaza Strip, there is only one similar project in the West Bank and there are few<br />
similar manufacturers in Israel.<br />
The project will follow different approaches in promoting and selling its products that will<br />
include the direct selling, selling through wholesalers and retailers of similar products,<br />
and participation in governmental and donors’ funded infrastructure projects.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Land Development & Improvement August 2010<br />
Building and Construction start Date September 2010<br />
Building and Construction Completion Date August 2011<br />
Furniture & Equipment Procurement September 2011<br />
Operations Start Date October 2011<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
The owner, Mr. Mohammad Shaban Sawadeh, has extensive knowledge and experience<br />
86 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
in the production and the galvanization process. He has already identified a team of skilled<br />
workers who have previously worked in similar projects inside Israel.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The metal industry is served by an association which represents 40 major firms working<br />
in the sector. A rough estimate of the number of firms working in this industry is 120. The<br />
average number of workers in the sector is estimated to be 1000.<br />
Sector diversification<br />
The sector is comprised of the following diversified fields: metal doors, aluminum profiles,<br />
iron and steel rods, welding and abrasive materials, nails and steel rods, metal furniture,<br />
scales, stone machinery, packaging machinery, lathing, agricultural machinery, municipal<br />
containers, kitchen wear, electric circuit boards and other specialized workshops.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
Product quality in this sector is usually measured in terms of life-span. The majority of the<br />
products are either used in support of the industry itself, or as complementary parts to<br />
other businesses. Given how much other working parts in any construction or industrial<br />
process rely on their metal counterparts, quality is extremely important. PSI standards and<br />
specifications are valid only for some of these products; ISO certificates and fire prevention<br />
certificates have been acquired by some but not all of the firms in the sector.<br />
Technical position and capacity<br />
The total production capacity barely reaches 40% among the sampled companies.<br />
Technically speaking there is a significant variation in the level of technology used in the<br />
sector. The industry needs to be equipped with testing facilities and know-how to cope with<br />
increasing technological and quality-related specifications. Academic networking with the<br />
industry is also vital to the development of this industry.<br />
Marketing position<br />
The metal sector has been involved in the export market for decades, and continues to be<br />
despite the heavy restrictions on movement imposed by Israeli authorities. Welding materials<br />
and abrasives have traditionally been the main exports. However, the opportunity exists for<br />
moving into new export markets with a wider variety of metal products, such as metal doors,<br />
stone machinery and packaging machinery. Locally, there is strong competition from Israeli<br />
and imported materials, mainly Chinese. Unfortunately, PSI is not active with regards to<br />
verifying the quality of imported materials. It would be beneficial to set strict regulations with<br />
regards to competing imports in order to maintain fair competition in the market.<br />
Financial position<br />
There are no precise figures indicating the total level of investment in the sector. However<br />
some industry experts have stated that the total amount of investments exceeds US$ 100<br />
million. According to the sample firms, 100% of them would like to invest in new machinery<br />
and 80% will invest in seeking new markets.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
87
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Extensive experience of owner and team • High up-front capital requirements<br />
• Reduced shipping and production costs<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Potential ability to venture into the West Bank<br />
market<br />
• Ongoing political instability<br />
• High demand for steel products<br />
• Possible shortage of raw materials<br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
Indicators 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 3,085,938 9,841,797 10,333,886 10,850,582 11,393,111<br />
Gross Profit 1,227,981 3,868,141 4,061,547 4,264,626 4,477,857<br />
Net Income 1,077,493 3,408,859 3,594,055 3,788,512 3,992,392<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 898,522 3,730,132 3,871,140 4,065,611 4,269,504<br />
Investing Cash Flow (4,807,100) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 7,115,235 (2,556,644) (2,695,541) (2,841,384) (2,994,294)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 8,192,728 9,091,348 9,992,182 10,941,747 11,942,403<br />
Total Liabilities 0 46,405 48,726 51,162 53,720<br />
Total Equity 8,192,728 9,044,943 9,943,457 10,890,585 11,888,683<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 13.15% 37.50% 35.97% 34.62% 33.43%<br />
Return on Equity 13.15% 37.69% 36.14% 34.79% 33.58%<br />
88 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
<strong>Palestine</strong> Aluminum Manufacturing 23<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 900,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 600,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 300,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-023<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> Aluminum Manufacturing<br />
Al – Orobah for Import and Export and<br />
Industry Co.<br />
Mr. Ala’ Abu Ein – General Manager<br />
Tel: +970-2-2900742<br />
Fax: +970-2-2900750<br />
Email: alaabuein@yahoo.com<br />
Website: www.abueingroup.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Al-Orobah company is looking for a partner to invest in a project for producing<br />
kitchenware from Aluminum and Tefal materials, starting from the production of<br />
the raw materials themselves that are used in the production process, both from<br />
pure and recycled materials. When produced locally, these raw materials will be<br />
cheaper than importing, helping to reduce the cost of production for Al-Orobah, as<br />
well as other Palestinian manufacturers, wishing to purchase their raw materials<br />
from the company. The project will mainly target the Palestinian market, but it will<br />
also target the Israeli market, the Jordanian market and the Gulf markets.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Land Purchase<br />
Building Construction<br />
Equipment Order<br />
Receiving Equipment<br />
Equipment Installation<br />
Directly after funding<br />
4 months after funding<br />
1 months after funding<br />
3 months after funding<br />
1 month after receiving the<br />
equipment<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Al-Orobah for Import & Export & Industry Co. is one of Abu Ein Group companies. Overseeing<br />
the management of the factory today, Al Orobah Co. specializes in importing, manufacturing<br />
and distribution of all forms of household appliances, in addition to plastic garden furniture.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
89
The project will be closely managed by the General Manager of Al- Orobah for <strong>Investment</strong><br />
& General Trading Co. and Al-Orobah for Import & Export & Industry Co., Mr. Ala Abu Ein.<br />
Mr. Abu Ein was the general manager of the Jordan Aluminum & Copper Factory.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The Palestinian industrial sector is categorized by its wide array of products and interrelated<br />
sub-sectors. The sector is severely hampered by the lack of consistent raw material availability<br />
due to stringent Israeli restrictions on imports. However, one major mitigating factor has been<br />
dedicated, hard working, and resilient nature of the local business community. The highly<br />
adaptable Palestinian private sector as a whole has been the driving force for the industry,<br />
allowing it to achieve some level of success despite the harsh economic environment<br />
created by the Israeli occupation.<br />
One of the main features of industrial sector has been its close connection to the Israeli<br />
economy. On one hand this is an unhealthy dynamic as it creates a certain reliance on<br />
Israeli economic ties, which are not forged on a level playing field. On the other hand, the<br />
industrial sector has undeniably reaped some benefits from Israeli business connections<br />
both locally and internationally.<br />
The sector is represented by the Palestinian Federation of Industries (PFI). The PFI<br />
advocates for better industrial policies and regulations while working on improving Palestinian<br />
industrial performance. The federation began its work in 1999 by representing six industrial<br />
associations. Today, the federation counts thirteen different industrial associations as<br />
members.<br />
Industry plays an important role in the economic and social well-being of Palestinian society.<br />
It employs about 13% of the total workforce and contributes 16% to the GDP. Exports<br />
have been a positive economic ambassador for the entire Palestinian cause. The rapid<br />
growth of industry was notable during the nineties; however political turmoil has since had<br />
an adverse impact on the industrial sector. The leather and shoe making industry as well<br />
as the garment and textile industry are examples of badly affected industries. On the other<br />
hand, the pharmaceutical and marble & stone industries are examples of sub-sectors that<br />
have managed to thrive despite the challenging economic and political circumstances<br />
90 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Lack of additional financial resources<br />
• Excellent performance during the past period<br />
from the current owner<br />
• None of the products is locally produced<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• The opportunity to export to other markets such<br />
• Political instability<br />
as the Israeli and Jordanian markets<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues - 672,000 772,800 888,720 1,022,028<br />
Gross Profit - 272,400 319,656 369,782 427,646<br />
Net Income - ,141,792 176,145 212,374 254,515<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow - 181,792 208,417 243,487 284,295<br />
Investing Cash Flow (700,000) - - - -<br />
Financing Cash Flow 700,000 200,000 (88,072) (106,187) (127,257)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 700,000 1,041,792 1,129,864 1,236,051 1,363,309<br />
Total Liabilities - - - - -<br />
Total Equity 700,000 1,041,792 1,129,864 1,236,051 1,363,309<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets - 14% 16% 17% 19%<br />
Return on Equity - 14% 16% 17% 19%<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
91
Furniture Factory 24<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 349,462<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 209,677<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 139,785<br />
PIC-2010-IO-024<br />
Furniture Factory<br />
Zawaya Al Qaser Al Abyad<br />
Mr. Salem Al- Sharkaji / Souad Al-Sharkaji<br />
Tel: +970-9-2398547<br />
Fax: +970-9-2382792<br />
Email: info@zawayaf.com<br />
Website: www.zawayaf.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Zawaya is seeking a partnership with an investor that can help in establishing<br />
a furniture factory. Currently Zawaya owns a factory that produces hand-made<br />
furniture, however although market share has grown along with market demand,<br />
the point has arrived where Zawaya sees both the need and opportunity to open<br />
a new factory in order to meet market demand.<br />
Given that most furniture workshops in the West Bank are quite small, building this<br />
new factory will allow Zawaya to leverage economies of scale at an unprecedented<br />
level in the local market. Therefore not only does this project meet a real need in<br />
the market place, but it allows for significant competitive advantage and represents<br />
a highly profitable commercial opportunity.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Land Purchase<br />
Construction<br />
Equipment Procurement<br />
Complete<br />
5 months after funding<br />
5 months after funding<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Zawaya has been importing and manufacturing furniture since 1980. Beginning as a small<br />
furniture shop in Nablus, it now operates a furniture factory and two retails stores in Nablus.<br />
Zawaya is also a wholesaler for many other retailers in Nablus, Ramallah, Jenin, and other<br />
cities in the West Bank. Zawaya also exports to Kuwait, Jordan and Israel.<br />
92 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Zawaya furniture is hand-crafted, and can be custom-made exclusively per customer<br />
requests. In addition, the company also provides interior design services, and is specialized<br />
in commercial space planning and design, with extensive expertise working in hotels,<br />
condominium lobbies and public spaces.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The Palestinian industrial sector is categorized by its wide array of products and interrelated<br />
sub-sectors. The sector is severely hampered by the lack of consistent raw material availability<br />
due to stringent Israeli restrictions on imports. However, one major mitigating factor has been<br />
dedicated, hard working, and resilient nature of the local business community. The highly<br />
adaptable Palestinian private sector as a whole has been the driving force for the industry,<br />
allowing it to achieve some level of success despite the harsh economic environment<br />
created by the Israeli occupation.<br />
One of the main features of industrial sector has been its close connection to the Israeli<br />
economy. On one hand this is an unhealthy dynamic as it creates a certain reliance on<br />
Israeli economic ties, which are not forged on a level playing field. On the other hand, the<br />
industrial sector has undeniably reaped some benefits from Israeli business connections<br />
both locally and internationally.<br />
The sector is represented by the Palestinian Federation of Industries (PFI). The PFI<br />
advocates for better industrial policies and regulations while working on improving Palestinian<br />
industrial performance. The federation began its work in 1999 by representing six industrial<br />
associations. Today, the federation counts thirteen different industrial associations as<br />
members.<br />
Industry plays an important role in the economic and social well-being of Palestinian society.<br />
It employs about 13% of the total workforce and contributes 16% to the GDP. Exports<br />
have been a positive economic ambassador for the entire Palestinian cause. The rapid<br />
growth of industry was notable during the nineties; however political turmoil has since had<br />
an adverse impact on the industrial sector. The leather and shoe making industry as well<br />
as the garment and textile industry are examples of badly affected industries. On the other<br />
hand, the pharmaceutical and marble & stone industries are examples of sub-sectors that<br />
have managed to thrive despite the challenging economic and political circumstances.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
93
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Already has significant local market share, as • Lacks sufficient financial resources to<br />
well as local & regional distribution channels fund new establishment of new factory<br />
• Managing entire manufacturing process helps<br />
Zawaya ensure quality control and customer<br />
satisfaction<br />
• Proven ability to produce all types of<br />
customized designs per customer requests<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Limited competition in the field of imported<br />
• Political instability<br />
modern sofas<br />
• Most local furniture in West Bank is made<br />
in small workshops therefore leveraging<br />
economies of scale will create competitive<br />
advantage<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 161,290 2,150,538 2,419,355 2,284,946 2,513,441<br />
Gross Profit 129,212 1,881,720 2,123,656 1,989,247 2,188,172<br />
Net Income 102,554 1,552,419 1,752,935 1,647,032 1,813,429<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 102,151 157,257 1,773,097 1,667,194 1,847,031<br />
Investing Cash Flow (322,581) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 349,462 0 (262,940) (247,055) (272,014)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 452,016 2,004,435 3,494,431 4,894,408 6,435,823<br />
Total Liabilities<br />
Total Equity 452,016 2,004,435 3,494,431 4,894,408 6,435,823<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 23% 77% 50% 34% 28%<br />
Return on Equity 23% 77% 50% 34% 28%<br />
94 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Mechanical, Electrical and Plumbing<br />
Services 25<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 180,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 90,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 90,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-025<br />
Mechanical, Electrical and Plumbing Services<br />
EnviroTech Co. – Royal for Electromechanical Eng.<br />
Royal for Electromechanical Engineering<br />
Irsal St., Ramallah<br />
Tel: +970-2-2426391<br />
Email: Info@royal-eng.ps<br />
EnviroTech Co.<br />
Ramallah<br />
Tel: +970-2-2959988<br />
Email: info@escom.ps<br />
Project Description:<br />
Envirotech-Royal is seeking an investor to help with the establishment of a new<br />
firm which will provide a wide range of services for clients requiring mechanical,<br />
electrical and plumbing (MEP) engineering consulting and designs. The company’s<br />
mission is to provide quality services that meet environmental sustainability<br />
standards while continuing to capitalize on cutting edge technologies.<br />
Envirotech-Royal’s services will target residential, commercial, industrial and<br />
public buildings as well as infrastructure projects. The company bases its work on<br />
three pillars: sustainable design and environmental considerations, state of the<br />
art technology utilization, and competitive pricing due to low cost of engineering<br />
services in <strong>Palestine</strong>.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
95
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Launch Phase<br />
Develop business plan<br />
Completed<br />
Prepare legal documents June 2010<br />
Website design June 2010<br />
Brochure June 2010<br />
Capacity building development program August 2010<br />
Communication with clients December 2010<br />
Communication with stack holders December 2010<br />
Establishment phase<br />
Office rent and furnishing January 2011<br />
Recruitment February 2011<br />
Development of the awarded projects June 2011<br />
Implementation advanced outreach program June 2011<br />
Participate in international conferences June 2011<br />
Run capacity building program – stage 1 June 2011<br />
Development Phase January 2012 – December 2012<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
EnviroTech-Royal is a multidisciplinary engineering services company, to be established in<br />
June 2010 as a joint project of Royal for Electromechanical Engineering and EnviroTech.<br />
Based in Ramallah, it will provide mechanical, electrical and plumbing outsourcing<br />
engineering services for projects worldwide.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
It is roughly estimated that the total number of industrial firms working in the construction<br />
sector equals 350 working facilities, regardless the size and the field of specialty. The<br />
construction industry is still in its infancy, with an estimated age of 15 years.<br />
Sector diversification<br />
This industry is mostly composed of five major fields and hence product types. These are<br />
ready mix concrete, bricks, stone crushers, asphalt products, cement precast manholes,<br />
cement pipes, carpe stone and cement tiles.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
Quality is key differentiator in this sector. Quality in most cases is a requirement by the<br />
designer and it is one of the procurement qualification criteria. Not all firms have obtained<br />
compliance with the Palestinian Standards (PS) for their products, and even those who<br />
obtained it are hardly able to maintain it. Apart from ISO 9001:2000, which is requested<br />
by some industry operators, most of the international certifications are not mandatory.<br />
Environmental management systems are needed in this industry since some parts of it<br />
are considered as pollutant industries; ISO 14000 could be suitable for large firms only. It<br />
is worthy to mention that the country is moving towards reconstruction and rehabilitation<br />
processes in Gaza Strip which will need a huge amount of building materials. Moreover, the<br />
96 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
plans to build new cities and boroughs will also double the potential demand for construction<br />
materials. The cluster is so important for growth since it carries significant forward and<br />
backward linkages.<br />
Technical position and capacity<br />
The percentage of demand supplied by this sector is estimated at 45%, while, the average<br />
employed labor force is estimated at 22 workers per firm. This means that any increase in<br />
production capacity will increase substantially the number of workers in the sector. It is quite<br />
noticeable that there are certain deviations in the technology and capacity of production in<br />
some fields, for example bricks production, whereas the deviation in other fields such as<br />
ready mix concrete is negligible. Construction is a cluster with strong growth potential and<br />
readiness for collective action and with above-average performance on key factors related<br />
to West Bank and Gaza circumstances. Its strong growth potential ratings are based not<br />
only on global forecasts but also on the local context, which includes a diversified product<br />
and service base. Likewise, the past collaboration of its firms and support institutions<br />
translate into relationships that should propel fruitful and immediate coordinated activities.<br />
With history of labor absorption reaching more than one-fifth of workforce, construction is<br />
positioned to resume its vital role in job creation, although the cluster’s fortunes do fluctuate<br />
with the political context.<br />
Marketing position<br />
The industry’s main market is the West Bank. It comprises 73% of the total market share.<br />
Whereas, Israeli construction products constitute 23% of the market, and the remaining is<br />
sold in Gaza markets. It is obvious that the industry does not export any of its products;<br />
due to the extensive heavy transport costs required. Jordan could represent a potential<br />
country for export because of proximity, but the whole costs and requirements need to be<br />
checked.<br />
Financial position<br />
The majority of operating firms request financial resources for buying new machinery, whereas<br />
almost half of the industry need investment in developing their products, developing their<br />
market and get involved in some strategic partnerships with other related or inter-related<br />
industries.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
97
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Joint venture between two companies that • Lack of additional financial resources<br />
have extensive experience in the market from current owner<br />
• Royal was a MEP consultant of the highest<br />
building in <strong>Palestine</strong> (<strong>Palestine</strong> Tower)<br />
• EnviroTech managed the design process for<br />
the first LEED registered building in the region<br />
(excluding Dubai)<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Increased awareness among developers for<br />
need for sustainable designs driven by legal<br />
• Political instability<br />
requirements, financial benefits and markets<br />
needs<br />
• Low cost of engineering services in <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
compared to developed markets<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 360,000 750,000 825,000 907,500 998,250<br />
Gross Profit 123,600 255,600 281,160 309,276 340,204<br />
Net Income 77,280 154,080 169,488 186,437 205,080<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (71,400) (57,800) 99,800 111,862 123,048<br />
Investing Cash Flow (48,000) (59,000) 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 130,000 50,000 (160,000) (190,000) (200,000)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 184,280 338,360 347,848 344,285 349,365<br />
Total Liabilities 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Total Equity 184,280 338,360 347,848 344,285 349,365<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 42% 46% 49% 54% 59%<br />
Return on Equity 42% 46% 49% 54% 59%<br />
98 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Decorative Tiles and Bricks<br />
Manufacturing 26<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company Individual:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 221,711<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 66,513<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 155,198<br />
PIC-2010-IO-026<br />
Decorative Tiles and Bricks Manufacturing<br />
Mr. Shehada M. H. Elnajjar<br />
Main Street<br />
Khan Younis, Gaza<br />
Mobile: +970-59-9429977<br />
Email: smhnajjar@hotmail.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Shehada M. H. Elnajjar is seeking a strategic investment partner that will assist<br />
in establishing a company to manufacture floor tiles, roof tiles and decorative<br />
bricks which will be used for walkways, sidewalks and the roofs of residential and<br />
commercial buildings.<br />
The company will target the local market to include all provinces in Gaza since this<br />
company will have no local competition in Gaza, therefore the company will have<br />
95% of the local market share.<br />
The company’s clients will consist of decorative tile and brick businesses,<br />
construction companies, retail stores and whole sale agents of building materials.<br />
The company will distribute the products to all provinces in the Gaza Strip through<br />
wholesale dealers ensuring that their price will be competitive and at least 20%<br />
cheaper than Israeli companies. The company intends to produce high quality<br />
tiles and bricks at very reasonable prices. Tiles and bricks manufactured from<br />
Israel are not less than 4 NIS per tile while the company intends to manufacture<br />
and sell their tiles at a price of 3.25 NIS or less.<br />
The company will also have of transportation vehicles for delivering the products<br />
in order to expedite clients’ orders in a professional manner and ensure customers<br />
satisfaction.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
Operations Start Date<br />
3 months<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
99
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Shehada M. H. Elnajjar was born in Khan Younis, Gaza in 1950. Mr. Elnajjar was the Sales<br />
Executive for British Caledonian Airlines for ten years. Mr. Elnajjar founded and established<br />
Cairo 2000 Company which specializes in importing and exporting of goods as well as<br />
jewelry trading.<br />
Mr. Elnajjar was the president of Khouza Khan Younis’s Municipality and held this responsibility<br />
for 5 years. In 2001, Mr. Elnajjar established ELAF Company which specializes in trading<br />
and contracting.<br />
Mr. Elnajjar has more than twenty five years of extensive experience in the industry and<br />
intends to achieve his goal that is assisting to better develop Gaza.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
It is roughly estimated that the total number of industrial firms working in the construction<br />
sector equals 350 working facilities, regardless the size and the field of specialty. The<br />
construction industry is still in its infancy, with an estimated age of 15 years.<br />
Sector diversification<br />
This industry is mostly composed of five major fields and hence product types. These are<br />
ready mix concrete, bricks, stone crushers, asphalt products, cement precast manholes,<br />
cement pipes, carpe stone and cement tiles.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
Quality is key differentiator in this sector. Quality in most cases is a requirement by the<br />
designer and it is one of the procurement qualification criteria. Not all firms have obtained<br />
compliance with the Palestinian Standards (PS) for their products, and even those who<br />
obtained it are hardly able to maintain it. Apart from ISO 9001:2000, which is requested<br />
by some industry operators, most of the international certifications are not mandatory.<br />
Environmental management systems are needed in this industry since some parts of it<br />
are considered as pollutant industries; ISO 14000 could be suitable for large firms only. It<br />
is worthy to mention that the country is moving towards reconstruction and rehabilitation<br />
processes in Gaza Strip which will need a huge amount of building materials. Moreover, the<br />
plans to build new cities and boroughs will also double the potential demand for construction<br />
materials. The cluster is so important for growth since it carries significant forward and<br />
backward linkages.<br />
Technical position and capacity<br />
The percentage of demand supplied by this sector is estimated at 45%, while, the average<br />
employed labor force is estimated at 22 workers per firm. This means that any increase in<br />
production capacity will increase substantially the number of workers in the sector. It is quite<br />
noticeable that there are certain deviations in the technology and capacity of production in<br />
some fields, for example bricks production, whereas the deviation in other fields such as<br />
ready mix concrete is negligible. Construction is a cluster with strong growth potential and<br />
100 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
eadiness for collective action and with above-average performance on key factors related<br />
to West Bank and Gaza circumstances. Its strong growth potential ratings are based not<br />
only on global forecasts but also on the local context, which includes a diversified product<br />
and service base. Likewise, the past collaboration of its firms and support institutions<br />
translate into relationships that should propel fruitful and immediate coordinated activities.<br />
With history of labor absorption reaching more than one-fifth of workforce, construction is<br />
positioned to resume its vital role in job creation, although the cluster’s fortunes do fluctuate<br />
with the political context.<br />
Marketing position<br />
The industry’s main market is the West Bank. It comprises 73% of the total market share.<br />
Whereas, Israeli construction products constitute 23% of the market, and the remaining is<br />
sold in Gaza markets. It is obvious that the industry does not export any of its products;<br />
due to the extensive heavy transport costs required. Jordan could represent a potential<br />
country for export because of proximity, but the whole costs and requirements need to be<br />
checked.<br />
Financial position<br />
The majority of operating firms request financial resources for buying new machinery, whereas<br />
almost half of the industry need investment in developing their products, developing their<br />
market and get involved in some strategic partnerships with other related or inter-related<br />
industries.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
101
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Limited local competition<br />
• Owners lacks financial resources<br />
• Minimize Palestinian companies’ reliance on<br />
Israeli and International companies<br />
• The company will have its’ own transportation<br />
vehicles to deliver products in a timely manner<br />
to their clients<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• There is a growing demand for these products • Political instability and blockade on Gaza<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 0 411,184 472,862 520,148 546,155<br />
Gross Profit 0 178,592 205,381 225,919 237,215<br />
Net Income (14,457) 102,421 120,644 134,614 142,298<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (6,000) 79,220 97,132 107,345 113,148<br />
Investing Cash Flow (214,961) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 221,711 0 (100,000) (100,000) (100,000)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 207,254 317,675 339,519 375,053 417,857<br />
Total Liabilities 0 8,000 9,200 10,120 10,626<br />
Total Equity 207,254 309,675 330,319 364,933 407,231<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets (7%) 32% 36% 36% 34%<br />
Return on Equity (7%) 33% 37% 37% 35%<br />
102 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Commercial Refrigeration Equipment 27<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company Individual:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US $ 1,850,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US $ 462,500<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US $ 1,387,500<br />
PIC-2010-IO-027<br />
Commercial Refrigeration Equipment<br />
Mr. Johnny Saman<br />
Johnny Saman<br />
14509 Cobblestone Dr<br />
Silver Spring, M.D 20905<br />
Tel: +13019894605<br />
Email: johns@johnshvacr.com,<br />
Project Description:<br />
Johnny Saman is seeking a financial partner to assist in establishing a company that<br />
will manufacture commercial refrigeration equipment for the food and beverage<br />
industry in a variety of sizes and qualities to meet specifications as per market<br />
demand.<br />
This proposed venture was developed with the intention of addressing the “quality<br />
gap” in the market by creating a new line of production to build higher quality<br />
commercial refrigeration, benefitting all local end users as well as allowing the<br />
company to quickly gain market share and expand. The company’s products will<br />
include the following: single door coolers/freezers, two door beverage coolers/<br />
freezers, half door coolers/freezers, under counter refrigerators/freezers, glass<br />
door beverage coolers/freezers and specialty coolers for suppliers to use as display<br />
units, for example Coca Cola distribution plants.<br />
The company will target the local Palestinian market, Jordan, and the United<br />
States. Customers will include mainly wholesale dealers, restaurant suppliers, and<br />
private consumers (end users). The company intends to open a local warehouse<br />
in New York City’s Brooklyn area (near China Town), which will be an ideal hub for<br />
wholesale dealers to pick up their products.<br />
Johnny Saman aims to provide fast, efficient service to well-known local companies<br />
in the respective target markets by addressing any unexpected issues within the<br />
warranty period and providing them with the spare parts from the company’s<br />
warehouse. This focus on customer service is what will set the company apart and<br />
allow it to build a strong reputation in a relatively short period of time.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
103
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Establishment of company<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
9 Months<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
John’s Air Conditioning is a family owned and operated mechanical contracting firm which<br />
focuses on service and repair work for all types of heating and cooling systems. Johnny<br />
Saman’s company has served the Washington DC metropolitan area since 1981. Michael<br />
Saman, owner and president, has been working with his father, John, since he was a child<br />
and is carrying on his father’s tradition of putting customers first by providing quick service<br />
at a reasonable price. The name of the firm has remained to honor the tradition of quality<br />
craftsmanship and customer service built by Johnny Saman.<br />
The business has continued to thrive by keeping customer service and quality work as<br />
the top priorities. They perform AC sales, installation and repairs in both commercial and<br />
residential markets. Customers include homeowners, landlords, businesses, nonprofit<br />
organizations, churches, schools, and government agencies. The work performed includes<br />
heating, air conditioning, and commercial refrigeration.<br />
Their employees are of the highest caliber. All technicians are regularly take part in in-house<br />
trainings, manufacturer’s classes and are EPA-certified to work with refrigerants in a safe<br />
manner. Johnny Saman’s Company provides quality service, installation, and repair 24<br />
hours a day, 365 days a year. Whether the buildings and systems are new or old, simple or<br />
high-tech, they take pride in offering the best service available on the market.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The Palestinian industrial sector is categorized by its wide array of products and interrelated<br />
sub-sectors. The sector is severely hampered by the lack of consistent raw material availability<br />
due to stringent Israeli restrictions on imports. However, one major mitigating factor has been<br />
dedicated, hard working, and resilient nature of the local business community. The highly<br />
adaptable Palestinian private sector as a whole has been the driving force for the industry,<br />
allowing it to achieve some level of success despite the harsh economic environment<br />
created by the Israeli occupation.<br />
One of the main features of industrial sector has been its close connection to the Israeli<br />
economy. On one hand this is an unhealthy dynamic as it creates a certain reliance on<br />
Israeli economic ties, which are not forged on a level playing field. On the other hand, the<br />
industrial sector has undeniably reaped some benefits from Israeli business connections<br />
both locally and internationally.<br />
The sector is represented by the Palestinian Federation of Industries (PFI). The PFI<br />
advocates for better industrial policies and regulations while working on improving Palestinian<br />
industrial performance. The federation began its work in 1999 by representing six industrial<br />
associations. Today, the federation counts thirteen different industrial associations as<br />
members.<br />
104 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Industry plays an important role in the economic and social well-being of Palestinian society.<br />
It employs about 13% of the total workforce and contributes 16% to the GDP. Exports<br />
have been a positive economic ambassador for the entire Palestinian cause. The rapid<br />
growth of industry was notable during the nineties; however political turmoil has since had<br />
an adverse impact on the industrial sector. The leather and shoe making industry as well<br />
as the garment and textile industry are examples of badly affected industries. On the other<br />
hand, the pharmaceutical and marble & stone industries are examples of sub-sectors that<br />
have managed to thrive despite the challenging economic and political circumstances.<br />
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• The financial resources needed to<br />
• Extensive experience in the refrigerant industry complete all project phases are not<br />
available<br />
• Only local supplier in the market<br />
• Skilled labor is available; technicians are EPA<br />
certified<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Growing demand for commercial refrigeration<br />
• Political instability<br />
products<br />
• Expansion of international export markets<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 150,000 360,000 466,000 572,600 604,860<br />
Gross Profit 90,000 175,000 215,000 255,000 267,750<br />
Net Income (38,500) 3,000 68,000 134,600 149,460<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (11,000) 32,996 204,167 215,717 236,772<br />
Investing Cash Flow (1,800,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 1,850,000 0 0 0 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 1,811,500 1,814,500 1,882,500 2,017,100 2,166,560<br />
Total Liabilities 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Total Equity 1,811,500 1,814,500 1,882,500 2,017,100 2,166,560<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets (2.13%) 0.17% 3.61% 6.67% 6.90%<br />
Return on Equity (2.13%) 0.17% 3.61% 6.67% 6.90%<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
105
Raed Cosmetics Expansion 28<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 333,516<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 240,516<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US $ 93,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-028<br />
Raed Cosmetics Expansion<br />
Raed Cosmetics<br />
Mr. Raed Khaleel George Barhoum<br />
Al Ras Street, Beit Sahour, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Mobile: +970-59-9222145<br />
Email: raed@raed-co.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Raed Cosmetics is seeking a financing partner to assist in increasing the company’s<br />
production, distribution, and sales. Raed Cosmetics made the decision to<br />
incorporate olive trees, oil and extracts into its products in order to take advantage<br />
of the best locally available natural ingredients with skincare and other cosmetic<br />
characteristics.<br />
Raed Cosmetics manufactures and distributes special types of cosmetic creams,<br />
including: anti-wrinkle creams, sun block and body lotions such as Hydro Keen-<br />
Age Dew, whitening cream, Avera cream, hydrosol lotion & cream, mango butter<br />
cream, hand moisturizing cream as well as hair cream. Raed Cosmetics also<br />
produces cleansing solutions such as Menthogel-Acti Thyme sanitizer spray, Acti<br />
Thyme spray, sanitizer gel, acne tea gel and acne tea facial wash.<br />
In addition, the company produces various types of shampoos for adults and<br />
children, including Dandeen (antidandruff shampoo), Dreams (baby shampoo),<br />
and Nisreen bubble bath. Finally Raed Cosmetics manufactures many types of<br />
cosmetics and makes ups, including foundation, compact powder, mascara, eye<br />
liner and lip gloss.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expansion Completion Date August 2010<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Raed Cosmetics Company was established to identify, understand, and satisfy consumer<br />
106 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
preferences through producing high quality cosmetics products such as shampoos, skin<br />
care creams and lotions, and hair creams, at affordable prices for the local, regional, and<br />
international markets.<br />
Raed Co. is one of the leading manufacturers of beauty cosmetics in <strong>Palestine</strong>. It is a<br />
family-owned business and has extensive experience in quality management that has<br />
allowed it to compete effectively in the local market. It was established in 1990 with the goal<br />
of increasing production based on market demand and consumer needs while continually<br />
working to enhance quality.<br />
Raed Cosmetics Co. aims to target export markets such as Europe, Asia and the United<br />
States. The company boasts many competitive advantages, the most prominent being that<br />
all of their products are manufactured using 100% natural products. Raed Cosmetics Co.<br />
exclusively uses Palestinian 100% pure olive oil which is renowned the world over for its<br />
unparalleled health benefits.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The cosmetics sector is represented by an industrial association that needs to be strengthened<br />
and institutionalized. The estimated number of regulated companies working in the industry<br />
is 60, five in producing cosmetics, five in the production of paints and inks and the remaining<br />
are working in the detergents production. The actual number of unregulated producers is<br />
much more than that. Some factories produce both detergents and cosmetics.<br />
Sector diversification:<br />
This sector is comprised of three major categories; paints and ink, detergents and cosmetics.<br />
Traditional olive oil-based cosmetic products are sometimes categorized as traditional<br />
industries. A growing tendency in developing these products is being noticed. There is<br />
an overlap in industries which produce detergents and cosmetics with companies which<br />
produce medicines, veterinary products, detergents and cosmetics.<br />
Quality as an advantage:<br />
The chemical industry deserves more attention because of its direct correlation with human<br />
health. Therefore increasing awareness among both manufacturers and consumers is vitally<br />
important for the development of the industry. Quality is a demand at the manufacturers’<br />
side according to 33% of the questioned factories. Quality will help increase the fair<br />
competitiveness of the locally regulated licensed industries.<br />
Marketing position:<br />
There is a potential for exporting certain cosmetic products. Markets like Jordan, Algeria,<br />
Gulf States and Yemen need to be pursued for export along with the necessary prerequisites<br />
in terms of standards, quality, certificates and promotion. Packaging and labeling is an issue<br />
of concern to the industry in building the image and brand. Companies need to learn how to<br />
more effectively position themselves. In addition, promotional materials should be heavily<br />
invested in within the sector at large.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
107
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Owners need financial assistance to<br />
expand and develop a higher number of<br />
• High demand for cosmetic products<br />
products, increase company’s promotion<br />
and sales<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• The existence of preferential trade agreements<br />
with stronger global markets opens the door for • Political instability<br />
more export and market penetration<br />
• Industrial investments are generally not<br />
secured and guaranteed against political<br />
risks<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 311,660 360,498 417,016 483,396 558,026<br />
Gross Profit 82,085 117,906 160,650 211,474 271,721<br />
Net Income 29,424 63,048 103,469 151,837 209,489<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 43,356 76,980 117,401 165,768 223,420<br />
Investing Cash Flow (126,200) - - - -<br />
Financing Cash Flow 126,200 - - - -<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 522,677 585,725 689,195 841,031 1,050,520<br />
Total Liabilities 159,737 159,737 159,737 159,737 159,737<br />
Total Equity 362,940 425,988 529,458 681,294 890,783<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 5.63% 10.76% 15.01% 18.05% 19.94%<br />
Return on Equity 8.11% 14.80% 19.54% 22.29% 23.52%<br />
108 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Reinforcing Bars Manufacturing 29<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 23,555,000.00<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 23,555,000.00<br />
PIC-2010-IO-029<br />
Reinforcing Bars Manufacturing<br />
Watan for <strong>Investment</strong> and Development<br />
Al-Irsal Street<br />
Ramallah<br />
Tel: 970-2-2965215<br />
Email: jeri@palnet.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Watan for <strong>Investment</strong> and Development is seeking a financing partner to assist<br />
in establishing a company that will manufacture reinforcing bars, also known as<br />
rebar, which are produced all over the world and are used for various construction<br />
applications. The reinforcing bars are most commonly used to reinforce concrete<br />
and masonry units. Rebar is manufactured from steel billets through hot rolling<br />
mills. The company intends to manufacture the rebar in different sizes that range<br />
from 8 mm to 32 mm in length and from 6 m and above depending on the clients’<br />
requested size(s).<br />
The company’s primary target market will be the local construction industry,<br />
residential and housing, social, commercial and industrial construction sectors.<br />
The estimated size of the Palestinian market in 2007 was 336,000 tons, of which<br />
236,000 tons were consumed by the West Bank and about 100,000 tons were<br />
imported by the Gaza Strip. In 2009, the construction and real estate markets<br />
were growing and the projects introduced new cities and neighborhoods along with<br />
affordable housing. As a result of new developments, the demand has increased<br />
and the consumption is estimated at 450,000 tons.<br />
The company’s competitive advantages include the following:<br />
1.<br />
2.<br />
Location: The proximity of low labor costs, and low average income families<br />
makes Jenin suitable for a production facility;<br />
Palestinian National Interests & Sustainable Development: The company<br />
will market the product as high quality steel for construction products,<br />
touting the strategic benefits of developing the local steel industry for the<br />
sake of Palestinian national interests and sustainable development;<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
109
3.<br />
4.<br />
5.<br />
Excellent Customer Service: Currently, local rebar producers suffer from a<br />
bad reputation following years of poor customer service;<br />
Economies of Scale: Leveraging economies of scale will allow the company<br />
to keep operating costs down, passing the savings onto customers;<br />
Wide Product Range: The factory will produce small-size diameters of 8<br />
mm and 10 mm which are currently being imported at very high prices.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
Operations Start Date<br />
18 months<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Watan for Development and <strong>Investment</strong>, an offshore holding company was founded in 2009,<br />
is involved in various commercial activities in <strong>Palestine</strong> and other Arab countries, including<br />
agriculture and industries such as construction and real estate development. Watan aims<br />
to contribute to the economic and social development of <strong>Palestine</strong> by building the economy<br />
and enhancing its competitiveness through the establishment of companies with potential<br />
for strong economic returns and positive community development impact.<br />
Watan was registered in <strong>Palestine</strong> as a public shareholding company with a capital of US$<br />
100 million. The founders and strategic partners own 75%, while the remaining 25% equity<br />
stake is shared among public shareholders.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The metal industry is served by an association which represents 40 major firms working<br />
in the sector. A rough estimate of the number of firms working in this industry is 120. The<br />
average number of workers in the sector is estimated to be 1000.<br />
Sector diversification:<br />
The sector is comprised of the following diversified fields: metal doors, aluminum profiles,<br />
iron and steel rods, welding and abrasive materials, nails and steel rods, metal furniture,<br />
scales, stone machinery, packaging machinery, lathing, agricultural machinery, municipal<br />
containers, kitchen wear, electric circuit boards and other specialized workshops.<br />
Quality as an advantage:<br />
Product quality in this sector is usually measured in terms of life-span. The majority of the<br />
products are either used in support of the industry itself, or as complementary parts to<br />
110 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
other businesses. Given how much other working parts in any construction or industrial<br />
process rely on their metal counterparts, quality is extremely important. PSI standards and<br />
specifications are valid only for some of these products; ISO certificates and fire prevention<br />
certificates have been acquired by some but not all of the firms in the sector.<br />
Technical position and capacity:<br />
The total production capacity barely reaches 40% among the sampled companies.<br />
Technically speaking there is a significant variation in the level of technology used in the<br />
sector. The industry needs to be equipped with testing facilities and know-how to cope with<br />
increasing technological and quality-related specifications. Academic networking with the<br />
industry is also vital to the development of this industry.<br />
Marketing position:<br />
The metal sector has been involved in the export market for decades, and continues to be<br />
despite the heavy restrictions on movement imposed by Israeli authorities. Welding materials<br />
and abrasives have traditionally been the main exports. However, the opportunity exists for<br />
moving into new export markets with a wider variety of metal products, such as metal doors,<br />
stone machinery and packaging machinery. Locally, there is strong competition from Israeli<br />
and imported materials, mainly Chinese. Unfortunately, PSI is not active with regards to<br />
verifying the quality of imported materials. It would be beneficial to set strict regulations with<br />
regards to competing imports in order to maintain fair competition in the market.<br />
Financial position:<br />
There are no precise figures indicating the total level of investment in the sector. However<br />
some industry experts have stated that the total amount of investments exceeds US$ 100<br />
million. According to the sample firms, 100% of them would like to invest in new machinery<br />
and 80% will invest in seeking new markets.<br />
Industry problems and needs:<br />
This industrial sector’s most pressing needs can be summarized by the following points:<br />
• Increasing industry regulations in order to promote fair competition;<br />
• Designing a package of promotional and technical assistance to assist in opening<br />
new export markets;<br />
• Equipping the industry with proper testing facilities and linking companies properly<br />
with relevant academic institutions;<br />
• Investing in development of alternatives energy sources and to decrease powerrelated<br />
costs;<br />
• Encouraging more environmentally-friendly practices such as industrial waste<br />
recycling.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
111
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Reinforcing bars are used worldwide and are • Lack of fully equipped testing<br />
essential for building<br />
laboratories<br />
• Extensive industry experience<br />
• Real estate development is booming in<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong><br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Growing demand for construction materials • Political instability<br />
• No end in sight for Palestinian residential<br />
• Difficulty to insure industrial investments<br />
and commercial real estate boom = ongoing<br />
in light of political risk<br />
demand for rebar<br />
• Fluctuation of metal prices<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 0 82,160,000 116,800,000 154,940,000 162,687,000<br />
Gross Profit 0 1,800,000 4,480,000 15,930,000 16,726,500<br />
Net Income 0 796,500 3,466,500 14,906,500 15,698,500<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 0 (1,351,000) 3,101,000 14,409,750 16,341,488<br />
Investing Cash Flow (13,225,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 23,555,000 0 (10,000,000) (10,000,000) (10,000,000)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 23,550,000 24,351,000 27,818,000 32,724,500 38,423,000<br />
Total Liabilities 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Total Equity 23,550,000 24,351,000 27,818,000 32,724,500 38,423,000<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 0 3.27% 12.46% 45.55% 40.86%<br />
Return on Equity 0 3.27% 12.46% 45.55% 40.86%<br />
112 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Recycling Cooking Oil 30<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 750,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 250,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 500,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-030<br />
Recycling Cooking Oil<br />
Mr. Fayeq Sadeq Sleiman Daraghmeh<br />
Main Street<br />
Tubas, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Mobile: +970-59-9379097<br />
Email: mr-darachmah83@yahoo.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Fayeq Sadeq Sleiman Daraghmeh is seeking an investor to assist in establishing<br />
a company that will convert used cooking oil into petroleum.<br />
The company’s main products will include recycled frying oil which can be used as<br />
an alternative energy source for diesel engines, farmers and stone quarries.<br />
Targeted clients will be companies with factories that use diesel engines, whether<br />
in cars or electrical generators. Conventional petrol fuel will be the project’s main<br />
competitor.<br />
The company’s competitive advantage will be that recycled frying oil can be sold<br />
at a much lower price than conventional fuel, thereby allowing companies and<br />
factories to reduce their production costs. In addition, the company’s final product<br />
will be cleaner than conventional petrol fuel.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
Operations Start Date<br />
12 months<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Fayeq Sadeq Sleiman Daraghmeh is originally from Tubas. He is fluent in English, Arabic<br />
and Hebrew and has extensive experience in the recycling industries.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
113
Industry Highlights:<br />
The Palestinian industrial sector is categorized by its wide array of products and interrelated<br />
sub-sectors. The sector is severely hampered by the lack of consistent raw material availability<br />
due to stringent Israeli restrictions on imports. However, one major mitigating factor has been<br />
dedicated, hard working, and resilient nature of the local business community. The highly<br />
adaptable Palestinian private sector as a whole has been the driving force for the industry,<br />
allowing it to achieve some level of success despite the harsh economic environment<br />
created by the Israeli occupation.<br />
One of the main features of industrial sector has been its close connection to the Israeli<br />
economy. On one hand this is an unhealthy dynamic as it creates a certain reliance on<br />
Israeli economic ties, which are not forged on a level playing field. On the other hand, the<br />
industrial sector has undeniably reaped some benefits from Israeli business connections<br />
both locally and internationally.<br />
The sector is represented by the Palestinian Federation of Industries (PFI). The PFI<br />
advocates for better industrial policies and regulations while working on improving Palestinian<br />
industrial performance. The federation began its work in 1999 by representing six industrial<br />
associations. Today, the federation counts thirteen different industrial associations as<br />
members.<br />
Industry plays an important role in the economic and social well-being of Palestinian society.<br />
It employs about 13% of the total workforce and contributes 16% to the GDP. Exports<br />
have been a positive economic ambassador for the entire Palestinian cause. The rapid<br />
growth of industry was notable during the nineties; however political turmoil has since had<br />
an adverse impact on the industrial sector. The leather and shoe making industry as well<br />
as the garment and textile industry are examples of badly affected industries. On the other<br />
hand, the pharmaceutical and marble & stone industries are examples of sub-sectors that<br />
have managed to thrive despite the challenging economic and political circumstances.<br />
114 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Management team has extensive experience in • Owner lacks necessary financial<br />
the industry<br />
resources<br />
• The project has the necessary quality controls<br />
built in<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• There is growing demand for petroleum • Ongoing political instability<br />
• Availability of labor<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 85,000 980,000 1,115,000 1,500,000 1,575,000<br />
Gross Profit 34,000 735,000 836,250 1,125,000 1,181,250<br />
Net Income 7,250 628,000 783,250 1,069,350 1,122,818<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (72,750) 628,000 783,250 1,069,350 1,122,818<br />
Investing Cash Flow (617,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 750.000 0 0 0 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 757,250 1,385,250 2,168,500 3,237,850 4,360,668<br />
Total Liabilities 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Total Equity 757,250 1,385,250 2,168,500 3,237,850 4,360,668<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 0.96% 45.33% 36.12% 33.03% 25.75%<br />
Return on Equity 0.96% 45.33% 36.12% 33.03% 25.75%<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
115
Natural Textile Manufacturing 31<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 1,065,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 265,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 800,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-031<br />
Natural Textile Manufacturing<br />
Qalqilya Municipality<br />
Qalqilya Municipality<br />
Mr. Samer Dwabash<br />
Mobile: +970-59-7916585<br />
Email: abdalmom@yahoo.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Qalqilya’s Municipality is seeking a financing partner to assist in establishing a<br />
company that will manufacture natural textiles. The company will also house a<br />
natural products laboratory and agricultural research center.<br />
The project aims to increase Qalqilya’s revenues as well as to improve public<br />
services. Additionally the project intends to create employment and trade<br />
opportunities by providing competitive high quality natural textiles.<br />
The project aims to target all agricultural centers, farmers and all countries in the<br />
Middle East.<br />
The expected local competition the project might face is very limited, and the<br />
market share in the Northern part of <strong>Palestine</strong> is currently about 25% only, while<br />
the projects share will reach up to 75%.<br />
The City of Qalqilya has lots of land where many farmers are producing a wide<br />
variety of goods yearly. Qalqilya is very close to the green line therefore the<br />
project will be able to attract Palestinians living in Israel to purchase their products.<br />
Additionally the farmers in Qalqilah have extensive experience in farming, and the<br />
lands’ soil is appropriate to produce many goods.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
Operations Start Date<br />
18 months<br />
116 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Qalqilya Municipality was established in 1912 by the first local council in accordance with a<br />
specific structure of the family under the chairmanship of the late Omar Hussein Younis.<br />
Qalqilya Municipality provides various services to its citizens and those in the surrounding<br />
villages through its various departments that work under the supervision of the mayor and<br />
the municipal council which consists of 15 members.<br />
Qalqilya Municipality has been developing the educational system in the city through its<br />
substantial contribution of building schools as a result of the growing need for educational<br />
units and constant maintenance of all schools and educational facilities. The Municipality<br />
also supports the city’s health sector by tackling the environmental pollution, and finding<br />
appropriate waste management methods. Additionally, the municipality is trying to overcome<br />
the high level of unemployment rates, by creating job opportunities and connecting to donor<br />
countries to assist in the agricultural sector since Qalqilya’s land is very well known for its<br />
healthy soil and quality produce. Despite the Municipality’s efforts to improve the citizen’s<br />
standard of living and Qalqilya’s overall economy, they still suffer tremendously from the<br />
political situation which has lead to the closure and the economic embargo on the Palestinian<br />
territories and in particular the city of Qalqilya. However, Qalqilya’s Municipality is making<br />
great efforts to maintain the quality and efficiency of the services it provides to its citizens.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The Palestinian industrial sector is categorized by its wide variety of products and interrelated<br />
sub sector branches. The sector lacks severely the adequate continuously available raw<br />
materials for the sustainability of the sector. But it has a great advantage of the dedicated hard<br />
working and resilient business community. The business community, as a driving force for<br />
the industry, was able to achieve several successes during difficult uncertain conditions.<br />
One of the main features of industry was its connectivity to the Israeli economy. On one<br />
side this is a fatal threat to industry because its success is subject to the Israeli priorities,<br />
not the Palestinian priorities, and it is a known fact that most of these priorities are not<br />
business related and highly politicized. On the other hand, industry has benefited from<br />
Israeli business connections elsewhere in the world.<br />
The sector is represented by the Palestinian Federation of Industries (PFI). The PFI advocates<br />
for better industrial policies and regulations and works on developing and upgrading<br />
industrial performance. The federation started its work in 1999 with a representation of six<br />
industrial associations. Today, thirteen different industrial associations are members of the<br />
federation.<br />
Industry is playing an important role in the economic and social well being of the Palestinian<br />
society. It employs about 13% of the total workforce and it contributes 16% to the GDP.<br />
Exports were (and still are) a good economic ambassador for the entire Palestinian cause.<br />
The rapid growth of industry was notable during the nineties, the political uncertainty and<br />
turbulences have affected the industrial sector negatively.<br />
A slight shift was noticed in the structuring of industry that is related to both political changes<br />
and international economic changes and globalization sequences. The leather and shoe<br />
making industry and the garment and textile industry are examples of badly affected<br />
industries. Contrary to that, Pharmaceutical industries and marble and stone industries<br />
were good examples of positive change.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
117
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• The City of Qalqilya has lots of land where<br />
many farmers are producing a wide variety of • Lack of financial resources<br />
goods yearly<br />
• Qalqilya is very close to the green line<br />
therefore the project will be able to attract<br />
Palestinians living in Israel to purchase their<br />
products<br />
• The lands soil is appropriate to produce a large<br />
range of goods<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Opportunity to create employment and trade<br />
opportunities by providing excellent high quality • Political instability<br />
natural textiles<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010-2011 2012 2013 2014 2015<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 132,000 138,600 145,530 152,807<br />
Gross Profit 66,000 69,300 72,765 76,403<br />
Net Income 33,000 34,650 36,383 38,202<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 36,300 38,115 40,021 42,022<br />
Investing Cash Flow (1.015.000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 1,065,000 0 0 0 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 1,065,000 1,098,000 1,132,650 1,169,033 1,207,234<br />
Total Liabilities 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Total Equity 1,065,000 1,098,000 1,132,650 1,169,033 1,207,234<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 0.00% 3.01% 3.06% 3.11% 3.16%<br />
Return on Equity 0.00% 3.01% 3.06% 3.11% 3.16%<br />
118 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Plastic Recycling Plant 32<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 442,722<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 88,544<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 354,178<br />
PIC-2010-IO-032<br />
Plastic Recycling Plant<br />
Al-Khudari Plastic Co.<br />
Mr. Reyad Yehya Atta Al-khodari<br />
Al-Naser St., Gaza City<br />
Gaza Strip, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-8-2871675<br />
Email: knk02@hotmail.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
The owner’s strong awareness of the plastic waste problem in the Gaza Strip led<br />
him to develop an initiative to help solve it, while generating a commercially viable<br />
return. Given the lack of plastic materials in Gaza due to the Israeli-imposed closure,<br />
there is a major economic incentive to use new and innovative recycling methods.<br />
The factory will produce agricultural pipes, plastic water pipes, and plastic coating<br />
for electrical lines. It will use recycled plastic solid waste, which is estimated by<br />
UNRWA reports to amount to 50 tons of plastic and rubber waste per day. The<br />
recycled plastic will then be reproduced into the final desired product.<br />
Under the current circumstances, market demand outstrips supply by 65% and<br />
with no end in sight to the crippling siege, the demand for such products increases.<br />
The company can achieve significant returns by utilizing the resources available.<br />
Management plans to adopt a marketing campaign to attract customers through<br />
newspaper advertisements, radio jingles, billboards and workshops aimed at<br />
highlighting the company’s mission and products. One of the company’s main<br />
intangible assets is the management’s extensive knowledge both in recycling and<br />
marketing.<br />
Al-Khudari Plastic Co. is seeking a strategic partnership with an investor that is<br />
willing to enter the Gazan market of plastic recycling. The level of investment<br />
sought after by company owners is US$ 1,310,457.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
119
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Land Development & Improvement June 2010<br />
Building and Construction Completion Date August 2010<br />
Machine Installation September 2010<br />
Operations Start Date October 2010<br />
Inauguration Date October 2010<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Al-Khodary for Plastic was established in 1990. Over the years, the company has managed<br />
to withstand the harsh economic and political circumstances that have affected the Gaza<br />
Strip. Management’s dedication and experience over the years helped to create the strong<br />
reputation that the company and its products currently enjoy. The company’s creative<br />
designers have managed to invent new products and through modern production techniques<br />
in order to meet the growing market demand.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
Approximately 1.4 million tones of municipal solid waste is estimated to have been generated<br />
in the Palestinian Territories in 2010 (875,000 tons in the West Bank, and 525,000 tons in<br />
the Gaza Strip). Waste composition varies widely. The majority of waste (up to 67%) is<br />
organic waste; paper/paperboard and plastics comprise up to 19% and 17% respectively of<br />
waste in the West Bank, but a much lower percentage in Gaza. Other materials comprise<br />
small fractions of the waste stream except in Gaza, where sand comprises 25% of waste.<br />
Average growth in waste generation is estimated at 4% per year. This figure depends<br />
on population & economic growth and the extent to which people adopt “consumer” and<br />
“disposable” lifestyles. Waste collection coverage varies. In urban areas, waste collection<br />
coverage is estimated at 85%, while in rural areas it is much lower (35%); up to 25% of<br />
the population is estimated to remain uncovered by this service. The majority of municipal<br />
solid wastes (99%) are managed through land disposal, 30% in landfills (both in the Gaza<br />
Strip) and 69% in dumps. Open dumps have proliferated in recent years, particularly in the<br />
West Bank, as a result of restrictions on access to established waste disposal sites; at least<br />
450 illegal dumps have been established even as municipalities have being taking steps<br />
to rehabilitate established dumps. The disposal of hazardous wastes in municipal waste<br />
dumps occurs in the West Bank, where biomedical wastes, waste oil and other hazardous<br />
wastes (possibly including munitions) are known to be disposed of in these ways; in Gaza, a<br />
hazardous waste cell is used for disposal of hazardous wastes generated in the Gaza Strip.<br />
Composting and recycling are not undertaken in a formal sense; recycling by the informal<br />
sector occurs, but its impact on the waste stream has not been quantified.<br />
120 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Inability to control raw material collection<br />
• Extensive knowledge in Plastic recycling<br />
levels<br />
• High owner profile and company reputation<br />
• Low raw material costs (Plastic waste)<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Increasing market demand, and low supply due<br />
• Ongoing blockade and political instability<br />
to current siege on Gaza<br />
• High product prices<br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 108,108 324,324 340,540 357,568 375,446<br />
Gross Profit 27,895 63,685 94,226 105,294 110,558<br />
Net Income 3,886 12,876 23,368 34,484 36,365<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (27,505) (32,649) (16,703) 310 462<br />
Investing Cash Flow (39,506) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 442,722 0 0 0 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 449,311 462,187 485,604 520,088 556,588<br />
Total Liabilities 2,703 2,703 2,703 2,703 2,838<br />
Total Equity 446,608 459,484 482,901 517,385 553,750<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 0.87% 2.79% 4.82% 6.63% 6.53%<br />
Return on Equity 0.87% 2.80% 4.85% 6.67% 6.57%<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
121
Plastic Bags Recycling 33<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company / Individual:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 446,508<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 223,254<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 223,254<br />
PIC-2010-IO-033<br />
Plastic Bags Recycling<br />
Naffar Industry and Trade Co.<br />
Mr. Sami Naffar<br />
Down Town, Khan Younis, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-8-2053550<br />
Fax: +970-8-2065166<br />
Mobile: +970-59-9555447<br />
Email: plastic111@hotmail.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
This opportunity is for a 50% equity share of a new plastic recycling plant in<br />
Khan Younis. The recycling plant will gather plastic waste from existing municipal<br />
rubbish sites and old plastic materials from greenhouses. The end product would<br />
be plastic garbage bags of different sizes, in addition to plastic raw materials for<br />
use by other plastic producers in the Gaza strip.<br />
Demand for plastic products is on the rise in Gaza. In addition, the recycling plant<br />
will have a positive impact on the environment and enable the community to make<br />
use of their waste. There are experienced technical specialists available locally to<br />
help with the project. Main production inputs will be the plastic waste collected in<br />
addition to chemicals which can be purchased from the local market.<br />
Licenses for the project has been acquired and construction of the facility is expected<br />
to be finished and in operation by august 2010. Production size is expected to meet<br />
75% of local market demand for garbage bags by the 3rd year of operations.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Facility setup completion August 2010<br />
Starting operations 4st Quarter 2010<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Naffar Industry and Trade Co. was established in 1994 with extensive experience in the<br />
122 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
manufacturing and plastics industries in Gaza. The main company is owned by five brothers<br />
who are well known as pioneers in the Gaza industrial sector.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
Approximately 1.4 million tones of municipal solid waste is estimated to have been<br />
generated in the Palestinian Territories in 2010 (875,000 tons in the West Bank, and<br />
525,000 tons in the Gaza Strip). Waste composition varies widely. The majority of waste<br />
(up to 67%) is organic waste; paper/paperboard and plastics comprise up to 19% and<br />
17% respectively of waste in the West Bank, but a much lower percentage in Gaza.<br />
Other materials comprise small fractions of the waste stream except in Gaza, where sand<br />
comprises 25% of waste.<br />
Average growth in waste generation is estimated at 4% per year. This figure depends<br />
on population & economic growth and the extent to which people adopt “consumer” and<br />
“disposable” lifestyles. Waste collection coverage varies. In urban areas, waste collection<br />
coverage is estimated at 85%, while in rural areas it is much lower (35%); up to 25% of<br />
the population is estimated to remain uncovered by this service. The majority of municipal<br />
solid wastes (99%) are managed through land disposal, 30% in landfills (both in the Gaza<br />
Strip) and 69% in dumps. Open dumps have proliferated in recent years, particularly in the<br />
West Bank, as a result of restrictions on access to established waste disposal sites; at least<br />
450 illegal dumps have been established even as municipalities have being taking steps<br />
to rehabilitate established dumps. The disposal of hazardous wastes in municipal waste<br />
dumps occurs in the West Bank, where biomedical wastes, waste oil and other hazardous<br />
wastes (possibly including munitions) are known to be disposed of in these ways; in Gaza,<br />
a hazardous waste cell is used for disposal of hazardous wastes generated in the Gaza<br />
Strip. Composting and recycling are not undertaken in a formal sense; recycling by the<br />
informal sector occurs, but its impact on the waste stream has not been quantified.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
123
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Experience and success in starting up new<br />
• Limited financial resources<br />
investments<br />
• Availability of plastic waste<br />
• Low cost of production inputs<br />
Opportunities<br />
• Expanding product lines<br />
External Analysis<br />
Threats<br />
• Current political and security conditions<br />
in Gaza<br />
• Inability to bring in equipment<br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
(old and new investments)<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 20,000 109,320 120,252 132,277 145,505<br />
Direct Expenses 12,760 55,542 59,368 63,577 69,071<br />
Gross Profit 7,240 53,778 60,884 68,700 76,434<br />
Indirect Expenses 19,984 59,952 62,052 63,552 65,778<br />
Net Income (12,744) (6,174) (1,168) 5,148 10,656<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (139,900) 50,298 59,770 (28,057) 78,728<br />
Investing Cash Flow (251,808) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 446,508 0 0 0 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 433,764 427,590 426,422 433,237 442,226<br />
Total Liabilities 0 0 0 1,667 0<br />
Total Equity 427,590 426,422 433,237 442,226 427,590<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets (2.94%) (1.44%) (0.27%) 1.19% 2.41%<br />
Return on Equity (2.94%) (1.44%) (0.27%) 1.19% 2.41%<br />
124 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Energy Saving Lamps 34<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 850,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 425,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 425,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-034<br />
Energy Saving Lamps<br />
Waseem Al-Khozondar Co. for Industry, Trading<br />
and Contracting<br />
Mr. Waseem Al-Khozondar<br />
Omar Al-Mukhtar Street, Gaza, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-8- 2861861<br />
Mobile: +970-59-9407030<br />
E-mail: wkh@palnet.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Waseem Al-Khozondar Co. for Industry, Trading and Contracting seeks a strategic<br />
partnership with an investor willing to help with the establishment of a new<br />
factory for lamp manufacturing to be located in Gaza City. It is estimated that the<br />
establishment of this factory will require a total investment of US$ 850,000.<br />
The new factory will be specialized in producing all types of energy saving lamps<br />
and flood lights such as: LED lamps, emergency battery-powered LED lamps,<br />
flood lights and street flood lights. The factory will be targeting local consumers in<br />
Gaza Strip and the West Bank. In the second phase the company is planning to<br />
export its products to some neighboring countries.<br />
Since the factory is the only one of its kind in <strong>Palestine</strong> and the Middle East, there<br />
will be no local competition; however, the company will face competition from<br />
Chinese and German products.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
Preparing the Land July 2010<br />
Building and Construction Starting Date July 2010<br />
Building and Construction Completion Date September 2010<br />
Equipment and Furniture Purchase August 2010<br />
Operations Start Date September 2010<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
125
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Waseem Al-Khozondar Co. for Industry, Trading and Contracting was established in 1993<br />
and is registered as an ordinary company by the Companies Registration Department at the<br />
Ministry of National Economy. The company is currently employing 15 employees.<br />
Waseem Al-Khozondar Co. has extensive experience importing and marketing a wide range<br />
lamps and electrical parts. The company is co-owned by Waseem Al-Khozondar (75%) and<br />
Ahmad Khozondar (25%).<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The Palestinian industrial sector is categorized by its wide array of products and interrelated<br />
sub-sectors. The sector is severely hampered by the lack of consistent raw material availability<br />
due to stringent Israeli restrictions on imports. However, one major mitigating factor has been<br />
dedicated, hard working, and resilient nature of the local business community. The highly<br />
adaptable Palestinian private sector as a whole has been the driving force for the industry,<br />
allowing it to achieve some level of success despite the harsh economic environment<br />
created by the Israeli occupation.<br />
One of the main features of industrial sector has been its close connection to the Israeli<br />
economy. On one hand this is an unhealthy dynamic as it creates a certain reliance on<br />
Israeli economic ties, which are not forged on a level playing field. On the other hand, the<br />
industrial sector has undeniably reaped some benefits from Israeli business connections<br />
both locally and internationally.<br />
The sector is represented by the Palestinian Federation of Industries (PFI). The PFI<br />
advocates for better industrial policies and regulations while working on improving Palestinian<br />
industrial performance. The federation began its work in 1999 by representing six industrial<br />
associations. Today, the federation counts thirteen different industrial associations as<br />
members.<br />
Industry plays an important role in the economic and social well-being of Palestinian society.<br />
It employs about 13% of the total workforce and contributes 16% to the GDP. Exports<br />
have been a positive economic ambassador for the entire Palestinian cause. The rapid<br />
growth of industry was notable during the nineties; however political turmoil has since had<br />
an adverse impact on the industrial sector. The leather and shoe making industry as well<br />
as the garment and textile industry are examples of badly affected industries. On the other<br />
hand, the pharmaceutical and marble & stone industries are examples of sub-sectors that<br />
have managed to thrive despite the challenging economic and political circumstances.<br />
126 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Unique manufacturer of such products • Large upfront investment needed<br />
• Extensive experience in marketing such<br />
• Lack of manufacturing experience<br />
products<br />
• The company is a family business<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Effort to rebuild Gaza will require many building<br />
• Ongoing siege of Gaza Strip<br />
materials<br />
• Potential access to the West Bank market shall • Potential new rivals working in the field,<br />
lead to dramatic increase in sales<br />
especially from the West Bank<br />
• Potential access to export markets shall lead to<br />
• Lack of raw materials in Gaza<br />
increase in sales<br />
• Energy saving products are the new trend<br />
globally<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 233,333 700,000 770,000 850,000 892,500<br />
Direct Expenses 171,050 513,150 535,150 586,520 615,509<br />
Gross Profit 62,283 186,850 234,850 263,480 276,992<br />
Indirect Expenses 14,168 42,504 42,504 42,504 42,504<br />
Net Income after Tax 48,115 144,346 192,346 220,976 234,488<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (58,550) 36,850 368,767 373,647 312,971<br />
Investing Cash Flow (595,0000 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 850,000 0 (250,000) (250,000) (250,000)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 898,115 1,072,461 1,237,307 1,209,117 1,194,438<br />
Total Liabilities 0 30,000 2,500 3,333 4,167<br />
Total Equity 898,115 1,042,461 1,234,807 1,205,783 1,190,271<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 5.36% 13.46% 15.55% 18.28% 19.63%<br />
Return on Equity 5.36% 13.85% 15.58% 18.33% 19.70%<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
127
Hakoura Gold Chains Production 35<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 1,050,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 525,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 525,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-035<br />
Hakoura Gold Chains Production<br />
Ghattas Hakoura & Sons Jewellery<br />
Mr. Yacoub Ghattas Yacoub Hakoura / Manager<br />
Omar Al Mokhtar St. Gaza, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-8-2869843<br />
Mobile: +970-59-9100051, +970-59-9408653<br />
Email: jacknjewellery@hotmail.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Mr. Yacoub Hakoura is seeking a strategic partnership with an investor to produce<br />
gold chains and other jewellery. The idea of this project is to produce gold chains<br />
that are needed by jewellery factories and retail stores. The production of gold will<br />
include chains to be used as part of sets and other jewellery items, chains to be<br />
used for pendants, and necklaces.<br />
The owner of the idea has extensive experience working as a goldsmith, producing<br />
a wide variety of necklaces, rings and bracelets. Market assessments reveal that<br />
Gaza Strip lacks any automated production of gold chains. The project will benefit<br />
from the following advantages as part of its operational and marketing strategy:<br />
• High product quality, based on the usage of very sophisticated fully<br />
automated chain machines (Italian Machinery);<br />
• Leveraging Hakoura’s strong reputation in the Gazan goldsmith market;<br />
• Utilizing past successful marketing strategies to sell gold products; and<br />
• Updating current designs in line with European (Italian) and international<br />
manufacturers.<br />
The project’s customers are gold shops in the Gaza Strip in addition to individuals.<br />
Ghattas Hakoura & Sons Jewellery is seeking a strategic partnership with an<br />
investor who is willing to collaborate on the establishment of this new line of gold<br />
production in the Gaza strip.<br />
128 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Infrastructure Development<br />
Not Applicable<br />
Building and Construction Date<br />
Not Applicable<br />
Building and Construction Completion Date<br />
Not Applicable<br />
Furniture & Equipment Purchase August 2010<br />
Operations Start Date August 2010<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
It was in 1939 when Ghattas Yacoub Hakoura at the age of nineteen, started to lay the<br />
foundations for a life-long business, starting as a simple goldsmith, who travelled from Gaza<br />
to Beer Sheeba with his mother as she searched for a place to earn some money for her<br />
family by making dresses for bedouin women. From Beer Sheeba he travelled to the city of<br />
Ramleh and finally to Jaffa where he was trained to work as a goldsmith. Upon his return to<br />
Gaza, Hakoura quickly established himself as one of the two leading goldsmiths; eventually<br />
opening his own jewellery shop.<br />
Mr. Hakoura was well known as one of the foremost two jewellers and goldsmiths in Gaza.<br />
His knowledge and experience matured in this field, leading him to become one of the<br />
most successful jewellers in recent Gazan history. Today the tradition continues thanks<br />
to the legacy he left with his sons, who founded Ghattas Hakoura and Sons Jewellery<br />
Company. They now own the largest two branches of the leading jewellery business in<br />
Gaza; a dynamic company with a natural talent for creating new and beautiful designs. The<br />
company satisfies the various requirements of different consumer tastes, offering its clients<br />
a wide assortment of items in 24 kt, 22 kt, 21 kt, and 18 kt.<br />
Ghattas Hakoura & Sons Company’s market share within the Gaza Strip exceeds 80%,<br />
and is currently employing 27 employees, three administrative employees, one certified<br />
mechanical engineer, 20 certified jewellery technicians, one executive secretary, and one<br />
advertising specialist.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong>’s Jewellery sector has witnessed major growth since the establishment of the<br />
Palestinian National Authority. <strong>Investment</strong>s were undertaken in the establishment of many<br />
new workshops, particularly in Hebron to supply the local market with jewellery.<br />
The market is monitored by the Ministry of National Economy whose reports indicate an<br />
average of approximately 370 Kg of golden jewellery production per month.<br />
Gold and silver jewellery is deep rooted in Palestinian tradition, particularly for brides<br />
and accordingly the market is expected to continue its natural growth. Yet, the dramatic<br />
increase in gold price on the global market has had repercussions on the Palestinian market.<br />
Traditionally, brides are given certain amounts of gold as part of their marriage dowry, as gold<br />
prices have risen, grooms’ families have begun giving money as a dowry instead of gold.<br />
On the other hand however, gold is seeing a resurgence as a popular investment commodity.<br />
Due to recent price increase, investors have begun purchasing gold in the hopes that it will<br />
maintain its long-term value more consistently than currencies such as the US Dollar or the<br />
Jordanian Dinar.<br />
Manufacturing Sector<br />
129
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Utilization of sophisticated production<br />
• High upfront capital requirements<br />
machinery<br />
• Decades’ experience in the production and<br />
marketing of gold products<br />
• Excellent reputation among merchants and<br />
customers<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Constant natural increase of demand on Gold • Israeli-imposed blockade on Gaza<br />
• Potential for export to the Egypt<br />
• Inability to import raw materials, or other<br />
needed tools and equipment<br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
(old and new investments)<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 83,333 600,000 600,000 630,000 661,500<br />
Direct Expenses 60,533 332,616 332,616 349,247 366,709<br />
Gross Profit 22,800 267,384 267,384 280,753 294,791<br />
Indirect Expenses 41,100 119,875 116,875 119,429 122,700<br />
Net Income (18,300) 147,509 150,509 161,324 172,091<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (11,133) 309,676 318,509 334,924 351,971<br />
Financing Cash Flow (600,000)<br />
Investing Cash Flow 1,050,000 (36,877) (37,627) (40,331) (43,023)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 1,033,700 1,144,332 1,257,214 1,378,307 1,507,480<br />
Total Liabilities 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,100 2,205<br />
Total Equity 1,031,700 1,142,332 1,255,214 1,376,207 1,505,275<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets -1.77% 12.89% 11.97% 11.70% 11.42%<br />
Return on Equity -1.77% 12.91% 11.99% 11.72% 11.43%<br />
130 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
ICT<br />
Sector
Broadband and Modern IP<br />
Communication Service Company in<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> 1<br />
Project Number:<br />
PIC-2010-IO-036<br />
Broadband and Modern IP Communication Service<br />
Project Name:<br />
Company in <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
JAFFA.NET Computer Systems<br />
Dr. Yahya Al Salqan / Manager and CEO – Project Manager<br />
Al-Mobaadin St.<br />
P.O. Box 2435, Ramallah, West Bank, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Contact Details:<br />
Tel: +970-2-2412020<br />
Fax: +970-2-2413030<br />
Email: alsalqan@i-jaffa.net<br />
Websites: http://www.i-jaffa.net , http://www.yalla.ps<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 6,000,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 2,000,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>:<br />
US$ 4,000,000 equity investment<br />
Project Description:<br />
Jaffa.Net is aiming to complete its offerings and expand its Yalla Broadband network<br />
to cover the major cities in <strong>Palestine</strong>. With Yalla Broadband service available,<br />
coupled with other Yalla services already in place (Yalla Mobile, Yalla ADSL Calls,<br />
Yalla Calling Cards); Jaffa.Net will be in a very competitive position to play a major<br />
role in developing an advanced broadband and value added services on top of it.<br />
In order to be the major player in the field of Data and IP based Communication<br />
Network, Jaffa.Net is seeking to widen its investment and cooperate with regional<br />
and international communication players in the field. Jaffa.Net therefore is seeking<br />
to partner with strategic investor and/or a strategic IP operator which will provide<br />
strategic strength to become a regional player in a short period of time and to<br />
sustain the competition with the major Palestinian Telecom operators.<br />
Jaffa.Net acquired two licenses to set up a modern Telecommunication Operation<br />
in <strong>Palestine</strong>. The services to be offered by Jaffa.Net telecommunication range from:<br />
1.<br />
2.<br />
Voice Over IP (VOIP) origination from <strong>Palestine</strong> to the whole world and<br />
termination to <strong>Palestine</strong>;<br />
Broadband Provider that allows Jaffa.Net to set up a modern IP-based network<br />
in <strong>Palestine</strong> to provide Wireless Internet Access, Wireless IP based phone<br />
services, Wireless ADSL services, Triple play services, IPTV services, Smart<br />
Cities and Municipalities services, Smart Campus Services, and alike services;<br />
132 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
3.<br />
4.<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> Data Communication Network to provide audio, video, text, voice,<br />
teleconferences and telecommunication services; and<br />
Internet Service Providing.<br />
Jaffa.Net has invested in setting up these services especially the VOIP origination<br />
and termination services whereby Jaffa.Net is providing call termination to <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
as well as call origination now. Jaffa.Net SIP server and gateway is up and running,<br />
the accounting system is in place. The international call prices offered today from<br />
Jaffa.Net come to up to 70% off the current market price which is a significant<br />
price reduction that will stimulate the economy and uplift the economic burden on<br />
households and individuals. With this, Jaffa.net is expecting a good turnout in a short<br />
period of time and the return on investment will be 320% in the first three years.<br />
Jaffa.Net offers its Yalla Communication services in <strong>Palestine</strong>. Yalla Services<br />
now includes: Yalla Calling Cards (introduced in November 2009), Yalla Mobile<br />
(introduced in April 2010), Yalla ADSL Calls (introduced in May 2008); and Yalla<br />
Wireless Broadband (operational in a pilot city; Nablus, since January 2009).<br />
Project Development Phases<br />
Recently, The Ministry of Telecommunication and Information Technology has licensed<br />
Jaffa.Net to provide the VOIP and Broadband services. In addition, the Ministry of<br />
Telecommunication and Information Technology has approved the Interconnection<br />
Guidelines that govern the relations with the licensed communication service providers.<br />
The Interconnection Guidelines have also been endorsed by the Palestinian Cabinet.<br />
The network and services will be established in phases. Jaffa.Net is looking for strategic<br />
investor(s) for the current phase for the Wireless Data Communication Networking Company<br />
including the Mesh Wi-Fi and the Wi-Max network (when it becomes available). Jaffa.Net is<br />
willing to spin-off a new company.<br />
This said, Jaffa.Net is addressing investors to discuss the concept and to undergo a<br />
detailed planning, if interested. A full business plan is available and Jaffa.net is willing to<br />
discuss it in details if initial screening of the proposal is positive. The business plan includes:<br />
1) situation analysis, 2) marketing plan with target markets, locations, promotion, prices,<br />
services, and marketing channels, 3) action plan, 4) strategic plan that includes positioning<br />
and differentiation, and a full financial analysis.<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Jaffa.Net Computer Systems (www.i-jaffa.net) when established in 1998 was focusing on<br />
software development and networking solutions with an emphasis on quality IT solutions.<br />
Since 2007, Jaffa.Net Communications division is providing VoIP and broadband services as<br />
well. Jaffa.Net Software portfolio of products include: The Courts.Net, Check Clearing System<br />
for Commercial Banks, Human Resources Management System; Financial Management,<br />
ERP, and CRM solution, School.Net, Archiving.Net and Document Management System,<br />
and MoneyEx.Net.<br />
Jaffa.Net was ranked as “the most advanced IT company in <strong>Palestine</strong>” by the CBI - an<br />
ICT Sector<br />
133
independent IT evaluation company based in the Netherlands. Jaffa.Net is CISCO partner,<br />
AVAYA partner, Juniper Networks partner, an Oracle Certified partner, a Microsoft partner,<br />
and the high number of Oracle and Microsoft Applications consultants in <strong>Palestine</strong> this<br />
makes the setting, operation, and maintaining of such operations attainable in a short<br />
period of time.<br />
Jaffa.net is led and co-owned by Dr. Yahya Al-Salqan, who has extensive management and<br />
technical experience acquired in the Middle East and the Silicon Valley, California where<br />
he worked as a senior engineer at Sun Microsystems. Dr. Al-Salqan has a Ph.D. from the<br />
University of Illinois. Dr. Al-Salqan has 9 patents registered in his name internationally.<br />
Finally, Jaffa.Net is a World Bank Registered Vendor. A Dun Bradstreet evaluated as<br />
Excellent and Stable standing under number 53-208-5669. Jaffa.Net is a founding member<br />
of PITA (www.pita.ps), a founding member of PICTI (www.picti.ps), and a member of Paltrade<br />
(www.paltrade.org).<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The Information and Communications Technology (ICT) sector has a significant influence<br />
on the development of the Palestinian infrastructure and on the quality of living. The ICT<br />
sector has an imminent role in shaping the future of <strong>Palestine</strong> as it facilitates the ability for<br />
Palestinians to communicate with others locally and globally despite complexities.<br />
Economic experts gave high scores to the Palestinian ICT sector for its viability and ability to<br />
aid the development of the Palestinian economy. International outsourcing experts attested<br />
“that the Palestinian outsourcing industry is capable of sustaining multiple concurrent IT<br />
development projects at levels of quality, timeline and customer satisfaction as buyers<br />
would expect from a global IT outsourcing services provider.” Experts stress that despite<br />
the current political situation and the Israeli suffocating policies, the ICT sector stands on<br />
top of other economic sectors in its readiness to expand Palestinian economic base and<br />
significantly penetrate regional and international markets.<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> is leaping forward in the ICT world where statistics show a huge increase in<br />
the number of households that use ICT technology. According to the Palestinian Central<br />
Bureau of Statistics 32.1% of the households have a computer at home and 15.6% of the<br />
households have internet access; a 72.8% increase from the year 2004. Other significant<br />
statistics such as the number of people using cell phones indicate that it has more than<br />
doubled from the year 2004.<br />
As of 2007 year end, ICT sector contributed about 10-12% of the GDP with a market size of<br />
around $500 million. There are approximately 250 ICT companies, 150 small computer stores,<br />
more than 150 Internet Cafés in the West Bank and Gaza and over 5300 individuals working<br />
in the sector. Palestinian ICT companies cover a wide spectrum of the ICT market including<br />
hardware distributors, software development firms, office automation vendors, internet service<br />
providers, telecommunications companies, ICT consulting and training companies.<br />
Broadband penetration is mainly dominated by Paltel now and having other companies that<br />
provide the service with quality emphasis will lead to better and higher internet penetration<br />
and lowering the cost where it becomes (broadband service) a main economic driver for<br />
future economic, social and democratic change.<br />
134 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Somehow late in deciding on this step;<br />
• Learned from the do’s and don’ts in wireless<br />
JaffaNet Spent a good time analyzing<br />
Mesh WiFi through its pilot in Nablus<br />
and studying the technologies and<br />
available solutions<br />
• Sales force needs to be more trained<br />
• Strong VoIP Solution and other complimentary to become result and success oriented<br />
services<br />
in such a fluctuating environment in<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong><br />
• Strong ICT Relationships with leading WiFi and<br />
networking manufacturing companies<br />
• Solid IT solution background in developing data<br />
centers, financial management systems, billing<br />
systems, NOC<br />
• Strong relations with many Internet and<br />
international and regional providers<br />
• Have quality and customer service orientation<br />
• Highly qualified and trained technical staff<br />
• JaffaNet is a well established name, and<br />
is ranked by international IT evaluation<br />
companies as “No 1 IT Company in <strong>Palestine</strong>”<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Overcome the lack of good quality of service<br />
• Big companies to go into a price war with<br />
provided by the incumbent internet provider<br />
the new licensed operators<br />
And to become a major player in the wireless<br />
alternative solution provider<br />
• Fragmentation of the market due to<br />
• Become a modem IP based communication non clear policy from the Ministry of<br />
solutions provider to offer IPTV, mobile TV, Telecommunication But there has been<br />
mobile VoIP, Unified communications<br />
a good sign recently that makes this<br />
threat less important in time if the same<br />
trend continues<br />
• To host a greater share of <strong>Business</strong> Web<br />
Solutions and Portals<br />
• Provide and introduce the hosted IP BPX<br />
solution to homes, organizations and<br />
businesses especially SMEs<br />
• Provide an internet alterative to the expensive<br />
Satellite Broadcasting, and uplinks to many TV<br />
stagnations and agencies<br />
• Provide youth content as the youth in <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
forms more than 70% of the population (below<br />
age of 25)<br />
• Be the main provider of smart cities, smart<br />
Colleges and smart neighborhoods<br />
ICT Sector<br />
135
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
(old and new investments)<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 1,160,400 2,650,000 3,710,000 5,194,000 6,492,500<br />
Operating Expenses 1,648,000 1,848,000 2,032,800 2,439,360 2,683,296<br />
Gross Profit (487,600) 802,000 1,677,200 2,754,640 3,809,204<br />
Taxes 0 48,816 103,032 495,835 685,657<br />
Net Income after Tax (487,600) 753,184 1,574,168 2,258,805 3,123,547<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (487,600) 753,184 1,574,168 1,694,104 2,342,660<br />
Investing Cash Flow (3,648,000) (400,000) 0 564,701 780,887<br />
Financing Cash Flow 4,000,000 0 0 0 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 5,512,400 6,265,584 7,839,752 9,533,856 11,876,516<br />
Total Liabilities 1,378,100 1,566,396 1,959,938 2,383,464 2,969,129<br />
Total Equity 4,134,300 4,699,188 5,879,814 7,150,392 8,907,387<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets (8.85%) 12.02% 20.08% 23.69% 26.30%<br />
Return on Equity (11.79%) 16.03% 26.77% 31.59% 35.07%<br />
136 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
PALETS - <strong>Palestine</strong> Education<br />
Technologies Services 2<br />
Project Number:<br />
PIC-2010-IO-037<br />
Project Name:<br />
PALETS - <strong>Palestine</strong> Education Technologies<br />
Services<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
PALETS - <strong>Palestine</strong> Education Technologies<br />
Services<br />
Mr. Yassen Al-Tamimi<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Hebron, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Mobile: +0970-59-7162476<br />
E-mail: yassentam@yahoo.com<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 200,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 50,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>:<br />
US$ 150,000 Equity investment<br />
Project Description:<br />
The owners of “<strong>Palestine</strong> Education Technologies Services” are seeking a strategic<br />
investor to be part of the establishment of this e-learning software production<br />
project. The idea is to establish the company in Hebron due to the absence of<br />
availability of such services in the city. Not only was Hebron selected for its location,<br />
but also due to the presence of a large number of schools and universities that are<br />
the first beneficiaries of this project and other considerations of importance.<br />
Programs produced by the company are educational in nature, and developed in<br />
a way that encourage self-learning and distance education to be used either in<br />
classrooms or individually. There are also special programs for institutions such<br />
as staff training programs which are connected to a proprietary network called<br />
“mimio”, which can be loaded on the users’ computers. Such programs are offered<br />
by using the e-board as a display screen, which is connected to the computer<br />
presenting the material.<br />
The idea behind starting up such a company within the Palestinian educational<br />
sector is not only new, but also significant in that it will act on producing electronic<br />
software as interactive programs for the interest of all educational institutions,<br />
as well as the production of educational sites for students, including sites for<br />
universities and schools.<br />
The company provides design services and appropriate programs for all ages<br />
whether school or university students, as well as hosting and designing educational<br />
sites. The company also plans to offer work programs in a more interactive way<br />
that help instructors save the lessons and send them to their students through the<br />
school’s website.<br />
ICT Sector<br />
137
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Land Development & Improvement<br />
Building and Construction start Date<br />
Building and Construction Completion Date<br />
Furniture & Equipment Procurement<br />
Operations Start Date<br />
Not Applicable<br />
Not Applicable<br />
Not Applicable<br />
Two months from financing<br />
Three months from financing<br />
Current Owners’ Profiles:<br />
Mr. Mustafa Al-Sharif<br />
Instructor at the University of Polytechnic, Hebron.<br />
significant experience in corporate management.<br />
Specialization in accounting, has<br />
Mr. Yassen Al-Tamimi<br />
Holds a B.A. degree in <strong>Business</strong> Administration from Al Quds Open University, worked for<br />
two local companies in sales and marketing.<br />
Mr. Mustafa Bader<br />
Graphic Designer, holds a B.A. degree from the University of Al-Zaitouna, Amman, Jordan.<br />
Works as a web and graphic designer.<br />
Ms. Kamilia Bader<br />
Software and Web developer, with a B.A. in ICT from the University of Polytechnic, Hebron.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The trend towards e-Learning in <strong>Palestine</strong> is growing rapidly as more and more students<br />
are eager continue their studies in spite the numerous obstacles they face. Most of the<br />
Universities in <strong>Palestine</strong> are introducing the e-learning course in the syllabus and they have<br />
been invited by the British Council to Scotland. E-learning courses in <strong>Palestine</strong> are not<br />
so much a luxury as they are a necessity. This is why it is critical that the new e- learning<br />
courses on offer are both innovative and effective.<br />
Distance education has become mandatory in <strong>Palestine</strong> as many students face Israeliimposed<br />
restrictions on traveling to schools and universities. Problems such as limited<br />
sources and a scarcity of experienced teachers are slowly being overcome to gain e-learning<br />
access. Birzeit University has started the Ritaj portal, which provides on line information on<br />
the administrative and material services to the students. The Islamic University of Gaza has<br />
also started an e–learning center, which offers online teaching content to the students. An<br />
online training facility for the staff is provided and sharing of expertise via video conferencing<br />
is also encouraged.<br />
138 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• The presence of difficult conditions<br />
• Sells at a low price compared with prices of<br />
in the country limits market growth<br />
other competitors<br />
opportunities<br />
• The company is the sole dominant presence in<br />
the Palestinian market and the first of its kind<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Refusal or hesitation by some institutions<br />
• Introduction of new technology in the country<br />
to abandon traditional ways and adopt<br />
enables new information-exchange medium<br />
modern technology<br />
• Expansion by opening new branches in<br />
different provinces of the country<br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues - 195,000 205,000 210,000 315,000 330,000<br />
Operating Expenses - 63,000 72,500 77,000 181,000 194,000<br />
Gross Profit - 132,000 132,500 133,000 134,000 136,000<br />
General and Admin. Exp. - 64,448 64,780 65,160 66,140 68,100<br />
Net Income - 67,552 67,720 67,840 67,860 67,900<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow - 67,552 67,720 67,840 67,860 67,900<br />
Financing Cash Flow 200,000 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Investing Cash Flow (200,000) 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 200,000 155,352 163,120 171,276 179,839 188,831<br />
Total Liabilities 0 75,600 77,500 78,133 80,100 87,500<br />
Total Equity 200,000 79,752 85,620 93,143 99,739 101,331<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets - 43% 42% 40% 38% 36%<br />
Return on Equity - 85% 79% 73% 68% 67%<br />
ICT Sector<br />
139
CoolNet – Internet Solutions Provider 3<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company / Individual:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project:<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners:<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 2,232,280<br />
Required Bank Loan: US$ 1,674,210<br />
PIC-2010-IO-038<br />
CoolNet – Internet Solutions Provider<br />
Alami Net<br />
Mr. Hani Alami, CEO<br />
Telefax: +970-2-2959933<br />
Mobile: +970-59-7800950<br />
Email: hani@alami.net<br />
Website: www.coolnet.ps<br />
US$ 6,153,772 (including existing business)<br />
US$ 2,247,282 (including existing business)<br />
Project Description:<br />
CoolNet offers numerous products and services; including commercial high-speed<br />
broadband wireless internet access, residential broadband wireless internet<br />
access, wireless wide area networks (WWAN), security and video surveillance<br />
systems, fleet management and vehicle tracking solutions, as well as network and<br />
server management (ASP). CoolNet is planning to expand its coverage in current<br />
geographical areas in addition to entering new ones; this expansion in coverage<br />
will also include increasing the number of users and launching new services. The<br />
expansion is planned to increase the total number of users – under the different<br />
lines of business – from the current 625 to more than 4,200.<br />
CoolNet Internet Solutions Provider was founded in 2008 following the privatization<br />
of the Palestinian Telecom Market. CoolNet has acquired the necessary licenses<br />
to provide Broadband and VOIP services. The company is privately held and<br />
profitable, with no VC (venture capital) participation. CoolNet has a strong record<br />
of customer satisfaction, leadership and industry leading innovations. What makes<br />
CoolNet unique as a relative newcomer to the market is the vast experience<br />
of its management and technical teams in the field of wireless and internet<br />
solutions. CoolNet represents many leading international vendors in telecom and<br />
wireless communications, thus providing maximum quality assurance and robust<br />
performance. Bolstered by its years of experience and successful track record,<br />
CoolNet has emerged as an industry leader in the wireless internet broadband<br />
marketplace and is committed to continued excellence. CoolNet’s broadband and<br />
internet solutions are currently used by hundreds of satisfied customers. CoolNet<br />
has the know-how to design, develop and deploy tailored wireless communications<br />
systems and solutions for a wide range of commercial, industrial and government<br />
organizations.<br />
140 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Obtaining financing and acquiring equipment July 2010<br />
Upgrading the existing bandwidth September 2010<br />
Enhancing coverage in existing areas October 2010<br />
Recruiting additional staff January 2011<br />
Adding new paths and covering the rural areas March 2011<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Alami Net is a leading internet service provider in <strong>Palestine</strong>, providing its customers with<br />
services of the highest standards. As part of its development and growth, Alami Net has<br />
maintained high level technology in servers, modems and dial-up networks. Alami Net offers<br />
a wide range of internet connections to its private customers via analogue, ISDN, and ADSL<br />
lines. It offers its corporate customers dedicated lines with different speeds from 32k up to<br />
4MB, as well as providing web site hosting and other services.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The Information and Communications Technology (ICT) sector has a significant influence<br />
on the development of Palestinian infrastructure and on general quality of life standards.<br />
The ICT sector plays a critical role in shaping the future of <strong>Palestine</strong> as it facilitates the<br />
ability for Palestinians to communicate with others locally and globally.<br />
Economic experts gave high marks to the Palestinian ICT sector for its viability and ability to<br />
aid the development of the Palestinian economy. International outsourcing experts attested<br />
“that the Palestinian outsourcing industry is capable of sustaining multiple concurrent IT<br />
development projects at levels of quality, timeline and customer satisfaction as buyers<br />
would expect from a global IT outsourcing services provider.” Experts stress that despite<br />
the current political situation and heavy-handed Israeli restrictions, the ICT sector stands<br />
on top of other economic sectors in terms of its readiness to boost the Palestinian economy<br />
and significantly penetrate regional and international markets.<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> is leaping forward in the ICT world as statistics show a huge increase in the<br />
number of households that use ICT technology. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau<br />
of Statistics, 32.1% of households have a computer at home and 15.6% have access to the<br />
internet; a 72.8% increase from 2004. Other significant statistics such as the number cell<br />
phone users indicate that the sector has more than doubled since 2004.<br />
As of 2007 year-end, the ICT sector contributed about 10-12% of GDP with a market size of<br />
around $500 million. There are approximately 250 ICT companies, 150 small computer stores,<br />
more than 150 internet cafés and over 5,300 individuals working in the sector in the West<br />
Bank and Gaza. Palestinian ICT companies cover a wide spectrum of the ICT market including<br />
hardware distributors, software development firms, office automation vendors, internet service<br />
providers, telecommunication companies, as well as ICT consulting and training companies.<br />
Broadband penetration is mainly dominated by Paltel presently and by having other<br />
companies that provide the service with quality emphasis, this will lead to higher internet<br />
penetration while lowering the cost. Indeed, due to its heavy cross-sectoral impact, a<br />
competitive broadband service industry has the potential to become a main economic driver<br />
for future economic, social and democratic change.<br />
ICT Sector<br />
141
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Registered business with all required licenses • Tight implementation plan for the<br />
and permits<br />
expansion project<br />
• Broadband license from the Ministry of<br />
• Limited financial resources<br />
Telecom and Information<br />
• Qualified technical and management teams<br />
• Existing steady pipeline of satisfied customers<br />
• Strategic partnerships and alliances with<br />
international companies<br />
• Clear understanding for the local market needs<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Increasing demand by residential and business • Increasing competition and related price<br />
customers<br />
wars<br />
• Increasing number of business, research, and • Absence of a national strategy<br />
leisure tools supported by the internet<br />
organizing the work of ISPs<br />
• Limited number of licensed companies<br />
• Lack of high quality services provided by other<br />
ISPs<br />
• The trend toward smart cities, smart<br />
neighborhoods, smart universities, and others<br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
(old and new investments)<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 543,682 2,097,800 2,391,770 2,750,536 3,163,116<br />
Expenses 507,263 1,788,438 2,131,575 2,312,518 2,301,042<br />
Gross Profit 248,443 1,014,860 1,189,139 1,391,765 1,627,210<br />
Depreciation 47,104 326,139 605,174 605,174 605,174<br />
Net Income 36,419 309,362 260,195 438,018 862,074<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 141,756 634,655 857,102 1,022,263 1,214,952<br />
Investing Cash Flow (5,580,700) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 5,304,738 (621,925) (404,969) 0 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 6,018,713 5,832,376 5,705,333 6,152,320 6,796,479<br />
Total Liabilities 1,292,732 447,033 59,794 68,764 79,078<br />
Total Equity 4,725,981 5,385,343 5,645,539 6,083,556 6,717,401<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 0.61% 5.30% 4.56% 7.12% 9.33%<br />
Return on Equity 0.77% 5.74% 4.61% 7.20% 9.44%<br />
142 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Mishwar 4<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 64,470<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 5,420<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 59,050<br />
PIC-2010-IO-039<br />
Mishwar<br />
Speedtech <strong>Investment</strong> Company<br />
Mr. Iyad Dweikat<br />
Tel: +970-9-2333111<br />
Fax: +970-9-2336581<br />
Mobile: +970-59-9579463<br />
Email: iyad@speedtech.ps<br />
Website: www.speedtech.ps<br />
Project Description:<br />
The project consists of two interrelated components, Mishwar Channel and the<br />
web material part of the website, which is already under development.<br />
Mishwar is a tourism portal proposed to gather a wide variety of tourist information in<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> in one place. The portal covers different travel, tourism and entertainment<br />
data such as travel and transport, accommodation, food and dining, luna parks,<br />
swimming, gaming and playing, events and activities, banking and money change,<br />
phone and internet services information.<br />
Under the Mishwar Channel, the website will function as a gateway for receiving<br />
proposed materials for publishing from different sources. A media and awareness<br />
campaign will be conducted to encourage tourism agencies to produce and<br />
broadcast their materials on the channel.<br />
The project will run over the period of 24 weeks starting from the date of signing<br />
the agreement.<br />
ICT Sector<br />
143
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Define and hire project team Week 1 and 2<br />
Design the concept page (Mishwar) Week 3<br />
Prepare infrastructure, domains, hosting and servers Week 3<br />
Update programming of Mishwar From week 3 to 5<br />
Prepare Tourism Mishwar Channel / design From week 4 to 5<br />
Design and prepare media plan From week 3 to 5<br />
Media and newspaper ads, TVs, radios, bill inserts, SMS and events From week 6 to 20<br />
Conduct Awareness workshops in all major cities From week 6 to 10<br />
Receiving, rating and broadcasting entries From week 6 to 24<br />
Visits to major tourism sites / ventures From week 10 to 16<br />
Review and evaluation Week 1, 8, 12 and 24<br />
Final evaluation, reporting and project closure From week 22 to 24<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Established in the city of Nablus in January 2007, Speedtech <strong>Investment</strong> Co. is a private<br />
shareholding company owned by a group of professionals in the fields of IT, finance, management,<br />
as well as commerce and strategy. The company is headquartered in Nablus with operations in all<br />
West Bank and Gaza, in addition to some activities conducted outside <strong>Palestine</strong>, mainly related<br />
to web services. Speedtech has a network of agents and dealers spread all over the West Bank,<br />
thus giving the company a comprehensive geographical coverage. This network provides support<br />
to the company’s customers in ADSL and web services in addition to hardware maintenance<br />
when needed. In 2007, Speedtech established and managed an e-entertainment centre for youth<br />
in Nablus focused on providing a new gaming environment built on electronic games.<br />
Speedtech has a reputable record of achievement in web services and has already initiated<br />
and developed tens of professional web sites in different sectors with emphasis on tourist<br />
facilities like hotels and restaurants.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The Information and Communications Technology (ICT) sector has a significant influence<br />
on the development of Palestinian infrastructure and on general quality of life standards.<br />
The ICT sector plays a critical role in shaping the future of <strong>Palestine</strong> as it facilitates the<br />
ability for Palestinians to communicate with others locally and globally.<br />
Economic experts gave high marks to the Palestinian ICT sector for its viability and ability to<br />
aid the development of the Palestinian economy. International outsourcing experts attested<br />
“that the Palestinian outsourcing industry is capable of sustaining multiple concurrent IT<br />
development projects at levels of quality, timeline and customer satisfaction as buyers<br />
would expect from a global IT outsourcing services provider.” Experts stress that despite<br />
the current political situation and heavy-handed Israeli restrictions, the ICT sector stands<br />
on top of other economic sectors in terms of its readiness to boost the Palestinian economy<br />
and significantly penetrate regional and international markets.<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> is leaping forward in the ICT world as statistics show a huge increase in the<br />
number of households that use ICT technology. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau<br />
of Statistics, 32.1% of households have a computer at home and 15.6% have access to the<br />
internet; a 72.8% increase from 2004. Other significant statistics such as the number cell<br />
phone users indicate that the sector has more than doubled since 2004.<br />
144 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
As of 2007 year-end, the ICT sector contributed about 10-12% of GDP with a market size of<br />
around $500 million. There are approximately 250 ICT companies, 150 small computer stores,<br />
more than 150 internet cafés and over 5,300 individuals working in the sector in the West<br />
Bank and Gaza. Palestinian ICT companies cover a wide spectrum of the ICT market including<br />
hardware distributors, software development firms, office automation vendors, internet service<br />
providers, telecommunication companies, as well as ICT consulting and training companies.<br />
Broadband penetration is mainly dominated by Paltel presently and by having other<br />
companies that provide the service with quality emphasis, this will lead to higher internet<br />
penetration while lowering the cost. Indeed, due to its heavy cross-sectoral impact, a<br />
competitive broadband service industry has the potential to become a main economic driver<br />
for future economic, social and democratic change.<br />
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Speedtech has extensive experience in • Lack of additional financial resources<br />
website development<br />
from the current owner<br />
• The website will form the first reference of<br />
information for internet users who browse the<br />
net for information on <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
• Speedtech has a well defined and solid media plan<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• There is no direct competitor for the same service • Low barrier entries due to ease of imitation<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 100,200 108,300 108,300 108,300 108,300<br />
Gross Profit 66,200 77,300 75,300 73,300 71,300<br />
Net Income 16,500 27,600 25,600 23,600 21,600<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 17,325 28,980 26,880 27,780 22,600<br />
Investing Cash Flow (30,000) (34,470) - - -<br />
Financing Cash Flow 64,470 - (30,000) (50,000) (80,000)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 46,500 108,570 104,170 107,770 99,370<br />
Total Liabilities - - - - -<br />
Total Equity 46,500 108,570 104,170 107,770 99,370<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 35% 25% 25% 22% 22%<br />
Return on Equity 35% 25% 25% 22% 22%<br />
ICT Sector<br />
145
Virtual Visit 5<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 390,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 40,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 310,000<br />
Debt US$ 40,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-040<br />
Virtual Visit<br />
Anoud General Trading Ltd.<br />
Ms. Rania Ghneim<br />
1 Beit Hanina St., Jerusalem, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-2-2343113<br />
Fax: +972-2-6565399<br />
Email: info@anoud.com<br />
Website: www.anoud.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Anoud General Trading Ltd. is seeking a partnership with a strategic/financing<br />
partner that can help in the development and distribution of new software called<br />
‘Virtual Visit’.<br />
It is the lifelong hope and wish of every Arab and Muslim to visit the Holy City of<br />
Jerusalem. To help them realize this dream, Anoud Games is venturing into the<br />
world of virtual reality software to enable anyone to visit the Holy Sites of the Dome<br />
of the Rock and Al Aqsa Mosque in Jerusalem without physically being there.<br />
‘Virtual Visit’ would provide a realistic experience to any user wishing to virtually<br />
visit Al-Aqsa, possibly even allowing them to experience the sensation of praying<br />
there. One of the features unique to ‘Virtual Visit’ is total control of movement in a<br />
3D environment, in addition to the wealth of audio and text information provided<br />
in various languages.<br />
The opportunities are almost limitless with the right resources, including financing<br />
and an effective marketing strategy. By leveraging the internet and e-marketing<br />
tools, a global audience can be reached, including all Arab and Muslim countries.<br />
‘Virtual Visit’ is expected to attract a minimum of 1-5% of the global Arab and<br />
Islamic population. The Anoud team anticipates that millions of people around the<br />
world would be interested in experiencing this new product firsthand.<br />
146 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Quarry<br />
Developing a prototype 1st Quarter 2010<br />
Developing the product 3st Quarter 2010<br />
Operations Start Date 4th Quarter 2010<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Anoud Games is a company that develops and sells an innovative product line of Educational<br />
Toys and Games for children and adults. The company was established in Jerusalem in<br />
1996, with the goal of promoting educational games and aids as a means of enhancing<br />
learning through playing. It aims to assist in the provision of quality education through the<br />
dissemination of educational aid models that will enhance a child’s participatory learning.<br />
Anoud Games has been recognized as the leading provider of educational games in the area,<br />
and has been approached to take part in a number of exhibitions and workshops that target<br />
schools, teachers, parents, and students. Anoud offers a wide variety of educational games<br />
and teaching aids that have received a strong welcome by the educational institutes as well<br />
as the public. So far, Anoud Games has succeeded in introducing various games to schools,<br />
libraries, as well as various educational organizations and institutes that care for children.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The Information and Communications Technology (ICT) sector has a significant influence<br />
on the development of Palestinian infrastructure and on general quality of life standards.<br />
The ICT sector plays a critical role in shaping the future of <strong>Palestine</strong> as it facilitates the<br />
ability for Palestinians to communicate with others locally and globally.<br />
Economic experts gave high marks to the Palestinian ICT sector for its viability and ability to<br />
aid the development of the Palestinian economy. International outsourcing experts attested<br />
“that the Palestinian outsourcing industry is capable of sustaining multiple concurrent IT<br />
development projects at levels of quality, timeline and customer satisfaction as buyers<br />
would expect from a global IT outsourcing services provider.” Experts stress that despite<br />
the current political situation and heavy-handed Israeli restrictions, the ICT sector stands<br />
on top of other economic sectors in terms of its readiness to boost the Palestinian economy<br />
and significantly penetrate regional and international markets.<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> is leaping forward in the ICT world as statistics show a huge increase in the<br />
number of households that use ICT technology. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau<br />
of Statistics, 32.1% of households have a computer at home and 15.6% have access to the<br />
internet; a 72.8% increase from 2004. Other significant statistics such as the number cell<br />
phone users indicate that the sector has more than doubled since 2004.<br />
As of 2007 year-end, the ICT sector contributed about 10-12% of GDP with a market size<br />
of around $500 million. There are approximately 250 ICT companies, 150 small computer<br />
stores, more than 150 internet cafés and over 5,300 individuals working in the sector in the<br />
West Bank and Gaza. Palestinian ICT companies cover a wide spectrum of the ICT market<br />
including hardware distributors, software development firms, office automation vendors,<br />
internet service providers, telecommunication companies, as well as ICT consulting and<br />
training companies<br />
ICT Sector<br />
147
Broadband penetration is mainly dominated by Paltel presently and by having other<br />
companies that provide the service with quality emphasis, this will lead to higher internet<br />
penetration while lowering the cost. Indeed, due to its heavy cross-sectoral impact, a<br />
competitive broadband service industry has the potential to become a main economic driver<br />
for future economic, social and democratic change.<br />
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• The first software of its kind in the Palestinian • Insufficient capital to develop new<br />
Territories<br />
project<br />
• Extensive experience developing highly<br />
• Limited experience with e-marketing<br />
successful educational software and games<br />
• No shipping costs<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Jerusalem as a renowned holy place for • Insufficient bandwidth/internet speed<br />
Muslims and Arabs<br />
available to targeted users<br />
• Ongoing political instability makes physical<br />
travel to Jerusalem difficult for target audience<br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
(old and new investments)<br />
Indicators 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 1,575,600 4,135,950 13,500,000 14,850,000 16,335,000<br />
Expenses 952,680 1,097,190 3,192,000 3,511,200 3,862,320<br />
Gross Profit 622,920 3,038,760 10,308,000 11,338,800 12,472,680<br />
Depreciation 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Net Income 622,920 3,038,760 10,308,000 11,338,800 12,472,680<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 462,997 2,558,984 8,742,006 9,616,200 10,577,820<br />
Investing Cash Flow (390,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 380,831 (9,169) (9,169) (9,169) (9,169)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 843,828 3,393,650 12,126,481 21,733,513 32,302,164<br />
Total Liabilities 32,853 25,303 17,327 8,901 0<br />
Total Equity 810,975 3,368,347 12,109,154 21,724,612 32,302,164<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 54.63% 75.36% 72.08% 44.24% 32.75%<br />
Return on Equity 56.84% 75.92% 72.18% 44.26% 32.75%<br />
148 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
TechnoKit 6<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 239,764<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 140,764<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 99,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-041<br />
TechnoKit<br />
Ms. Najwa Taha<br />
Al-Diwan Street<br />
Salfeet, West Bank, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Mobile: +970-59-7324792<br />
Email: Najwa.taha@hotmail.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Najwa Taha is seeking a financing partner that will assist in establishing a computer<br />
store that will provide all computer related services, including the sale of computer<br />
devices, accessories, maintenance of equipment and the preparation of networks<br />
and web design.<br />
The company is also planning to provide computer training courses to individuals<br />
between the ages of 18-45 years of age. The company aims to target school and<br />
university students as well as those who are not familiar with computers or their<br />
applications. There is a very high demand for computers in <strong>Palestine</strong>. Computer<br />
literacy is a requirement to many business and local governmental offices. The<br />
company is planning to distribute its services through a single point of sale, and<br />
will hire an agency to promote its services to other customers.<br />
Techno Kit’s will provide a wider range of products to meet the needs of the entire<br />
target market. The company will focus on schools, universities and offices. The<br />
company will also offer design for websites at competitive prices.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
Start up Date<br />
2 months<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Najwa Taha received her BA in Information Technology and Communications from Al-Quds<br />
Open University. She is the Chairperson of the Board of Directors of Techno Kit for Software<br />
Engineering and Information Technology.<br />
ICT Sector<br />
149
Najwa Taha had a vital role in establishing the company and developing its plans.<br />
Najwa Taha is interested in teaching applications and computer maintenance, web design,<br />
preparation and maintenance of networks.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The Information and Communications Technology (ICT) sector has a significant influence<br />
on the development of Palestinian infrastructure and on general quality of life standards.<br />
The ICT sector plays a critical role in shaping the future of <strong>Palestine</strong> as it facilitates the<br />
ability for Palestinians to communicate with others locally and globally.<br />
Economic experts gave high marks to the Palestinian ICT sector for its viability and ability to<br />
aid the development of the Palestinian economy. International outsourcing experts attested<br />
“that the Palestinian outsourcing industry is capable of sustaining multiple concurrent IT<br />
development projects at levels of quality, timeline and customer satisfaction as buyers<br />
would expect from a global IT outsourcing services provider.” Experts stress that despite<br />
the current political situation and heavy-handed Israeli restrictions, the ICT sector stands<br />
on top of other economic sectors in terms of its readiness to boost the Palestinian economy<br />
and significantly penetrate regional and international markets.<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> is leaping forward in the ICT world as statistics show a huge increase in the<br />
number of households that use ICT technology. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau<br />
of Statistics, 32.1% of households have a computer at home and 15.6% have access to the<br />
internet; a 72.8% increase from 2004. Other significant statistics such as the number cell<br />
phone users indicate that the sector has more than doubled since 2004.<br />
As of 2007 year-end, the ICT sector contributed about 10-12% of GDP with a market size<br />
of around $500 million. There are approximately 250 ICT companies, 150 small computer<br />
stores, more than 150 internet cafés and over 5,300 individuals working in the sector in the<br />
West Bank and Gaza. Palestinian ICT companies cover a wide spectrum of the ICT market<br />
including hardware distributors, software development firms, office automation vendors,<br />
internet service providers, telecommunication companies, as well as ICT consulting and<br />
training companies.<br />
Broadband penetration is mainly dominated by Paltel presently and by having other<br />
companies that provide the service with quality emphasis, this will lead to higher internet<br />
penetration while lowering the cost. Indeed, due to its heavy cross-sectoral impact, a<br />
competitive broadband service industry has the potential to become a main economic driver<br />
for future economic, social and democratic change.<br />
150 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• No Competition within the area of Salfeet • Lack of financial resources<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• High demand for computers especially in the<br />
northern area of <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
• Political instability<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 24,000 70,000 87,500 109,377 114,846<br />
Gross Profit (111,000) 46,000 53,500 65,377 68,646<br />
Net Income (131,723) 24,947 31,395 42,167 44,275<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (131,050) 24,947 31,395 42,167 44,275<br />
Investing Cash Flow (92,212)<br />
Financing Cash Flow 239,764 0 0 0 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 108,041 132,988 164,383 206,550 250,825<br />
Total Liabilities 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Total Equity 108,041 132,988 164,383 206,550 250,825<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets (122%) 19% 19% 20% 18%<br />
Return on Equity (122%) 19% 19% 20% 18%<br />
ICT Sector<br />
151
“My Money” Free Accounting and<br />
Bookkeeping Portal 7<br />
Project Number:<br />
PIC-2010-IO-042<br />
Project Name:<br />
“My Money” Free Accounting and Bookkeeping<br />
Portal<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
DataSet<br />
Mr. Munther Dakkak<br />
Salah Eddin St. - Jerusalem, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Contact Details:<br />
Tel: +972-2-6271634<br />
Fax: +972-2-6271219<br />
Email: munther@dataset-pal.com<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 173,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 86,500<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 86,500<br />
Project Description:<br />
The purpose of the project is the development of Free Accounting and Bookkeeping<br />
Portal code named “ My Money “ that will act as an advertising and branding<br />
channel. Advertising over the internet is becoming one of the largest sources<br />
of revenues and income in the last decade. Major and most influential, online<br />
business models such as Google, Microsoft Bang, and One Click are built around<br />
attracting user to view online advertisement through search engines and brand<br />
web sites. The idea focuses on selling space for advertisers and attracting traffic<br />
to lure users to explore the advertisement.<br />
This project will utilize accounting and bookkeeping software, a conventional tool<br />
used by millions of people, to expose users to advertisements as part of their<br />
routine and daily accounting experience rather than be exposed to advertisements<br />
as part of their web browsing or web search.<br />
To ensure exposure to advertisement, “My Money” will offer its users services and<br />
functionality beyond those present in conventional online accounting software.<br />
Furthermore, this system will provide an innovative, familiar terminology and simple<br />
interface to lure non accounting people use the system. “My Money” will be the<br />
gateway to a variety of information and data service that can ensure advertisers<br />
daily access to huge number of potential clients and users. Thus, there is an<br />
opportunity to financially assist in this project.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Office Setup<br />
Developing the system<br />
1 month from funding<br />
8 months from funding<br />
152 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
DataSet is full IT Enabler company with a full array of products and services ranging from system<br />
design and analysis, software development, testing and implementation, and IT consultancy.<br />
Our experience dates back to the year 1995 and is vouched by a broad client base representing<br />
unique solutions and products. Recognizing the complexity of customers’ requirements and<br />
the dramatic changes imposed by the fast leaps on the technology scene, DataSet has evolved<br />
from a software developer into a turnkey company providing comprehensive IT enablement.<br />
DataSet has offices in <strong>Palestine</strong> and Jordan, Jerusalem, Ramallah, Amman. DataSet<br />
maintains a strong balance sheet with sustainable growth in sales and profits since 1998.<br />
The company is a major player in Desktop Financial applications with a primary focus on<br />
not for profit organizations.<br />
Our client base covers all areas in <strong>Palestine</strong> and a number of implementations in Jordan.<br />
Among our clients are Ministries, Major NGOs, industrial houses, and World Bank funded<br />
Projects. The company has alliances with a number of software houses, auditing firms, and<br />
management consultancy firms in terms of resource utilization and joint projects.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The Information and Communications Technology (ICT) sector has a significant influence<br />
on the development of Palestinian infrastructure and on general quality of life standards.<br />
The ICT sector plays a critical role in shaping the future of <strong>Palestine</strong> as it facilitates the<br />
ability for Palestinians to communicate with others locally and globally.<br />
Economic experts gave high marks to the Palestinian ICT sector for its viability and ability to<br />
aid the development of the Palestinian economy. International outsourcing experts attested<br />
“that the Palestinian outsourcing industry is capable of sustaining multiple concurrent IT<br />
development projects at levels of quality, timeline and customer satisfaction as buyers<br />
would expect from a global IT outsourcing services provider.” Experts stress that despite<br />
the current political situation and heavy-handed Israeli restrictions, the ICT sector stands<br />
on top of other economic sectors in terms of its readiness to boost the Palestinian economy<br />
and significantly penetrate regional and international markets.<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> is leaping forward in the ICT world as statistics show a huge increase in the<br />
number of households that use ICT technology. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau<br />
of Statistics, 32.1% of households have a computer at home and 15.6% have access to the<br />
internet; a 72.8% increase from 2004. Other significant statistics such as the number cell<br />
phone users indicate that the sector has more than doubled since 2004.<br />
As of 2007 year-end, the ICT sector contributed about 10-12% of GDP with a market size of<br />
around $500 million. There are approximately 250 ICT companies, 150 small computer stores,<br />
more than 150 internet cafés and over 5,300 individuals working in the sector in the West<br />
Bank and Gaza. Palestinian ICT companies cover a wide spectrum of the ICT market including<br />
hardware distributors, software development firms, office automation vendors, internet service<br />
providers, telecommunication companies, as well as ICT consulting and training companies<br />
Broadband penetration is mainly dominated by Paltel presently and by having other<br />
companies that provide the service with quality emphasis, this will lead to higher internet<br />
penetration while lowering the cost. Indeed, due to its heavy cross-sectoral impact, a<br />
competitive broadband service industry has the potential to become a main economic driver<br />
for future economic, social and democratic change.<br />
ICT Sector<br />
153
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• There is no substantial product offers free of<br />
• Lack of financial resources<br />
charge online service for SMB<br />
• The system is localized in terms of language<br />
interface and accounting regulations and<br />
market specifics<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Availability of skilled and trained workforce • Political instability<br />
• Demand for affordable and high quality<br />
broadband services is on the rise<br />
• Local Competition<br />
• The Palestinian Telecom market is undergoing •<br />
significant reform and openness<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 0 350,000 570,000 1,100,000 1,600,000<br />
Gross Profit 0 176,000 330,000 974,000 1,444,000<br />
Net Income 0 153,000 292,000 693,000 1,055,000<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 160,650 306,600 727,650 1,107,750<br />
Investing Cash Flow (173,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 173,000 0 0 0 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 173,000 326,000 618,000 1,311,000 2,418,750<br />
Total Liabilities 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Total Equity 173,000 326,000 618,000 1,311,000 2,418,750<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 0% 46% 63% 52% 43%<br />
Return on Equity 0% 46% 63% 52% 43%<br />
154 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Courts.Net – A Case and Court<br />
Management System and<br />
e-Justice Portal 8<br />
Project Number:<br />
PIC-2010-IO-043<br />
Courts.Net – A Case and Court Management<br />
Project Name:<br />
System and e-Justice Portal<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
JAFFA.NET Computer Systems<br />
Dr. Yahya Al-Salqan<br />
Al-Mobaadin St.<br />
P.O. Box 2435, Ramallah, West Bank, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Contact Details:<br />
Tel: +970-2-241-2020<br />
Fax: +970-2-241-3030<br />
Email: alsalqan@i-jaffa.net<br />
Website: http://www.i-jaffa.net<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 2,200,000.00<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 1,100,000.00<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>:<br />
US$ 1,100,000.00 equity investment<br />
Project Description:<br />
Jaffa.Net is seeking a strategic/financing partner that can help Jaffa.Net extend its<br />
market share and reach to become a worldwide offering. In addition, the strategic<br />
partner can also help Courts.Net position itself vis-à-vis international software<br />
companies such as Oracle or Microsoft with the long term goal of having them<br />
adopt Courts.Net as a vertically integrated e-Justice application.<br />
The Courts.Net court & case management system is a one-of-a-kind planning,<br />
tracking, organizational, execution, and archiving platform that systematically tracks<br />
court workflow. Because Palestinian and Jordanian courts have highly complex<br />
structures and tracking procedures, they adopted Courts.Net in their respective<br />
judicial systems. Aside from nearly eliminating all paperwork, and the associated<br />
nuisance of tracking documents and clauses, it acts as a self-monitoring and legal<br />
reference tool for the court’s daily planning, operations and tasks.<br />
With its user friendly interface and settings, Jaffa.Net’s judicial innovation<br />
eliminates the need for real programmers to make any changes or updates<br />
to its numerous workflow modules. The multi-step case life cycle and request<br />
management includes numerous judicial processes, including the registration<br />
book of operations, the case life cycle management, case accounting, case<br />
types and fees, case workflow, case archiving, hearing and minutes, scheduling,<br />
and reporting.<br />
ICT Sector<br />
155
The Courts.Net architecture allows the customer to have major flexibility on the<br />
type of database, application server, workflow engine, portal server, they wish to<br />
use. It has been tested in multiple environments on state-of-the-art model-driven<br />
architecture utilizing the best practices in the industry. Currently the system is<br />
implemented in Palestinian and Jordanian courts.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> International<br />
Infrastructure Development N/A N/A<br />
Building and Construction Date N/A N/A<br />
Building and Construction Completion Date N/A N/A<br />
Furniture & Equipment Purchase N/A Upon opening of new branches<br />
Operations Start Date June 2008 Upon opening of new branches<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Jaffa.Net Computer Systems (www.i-jaffa.net) is a software company established in 1998<br />
with an emphasis on quality IT solutions. Jaffa.Net’s portfolio of products include: The<br />
Courts.Net, Check Clearing System for Commercial Banks, Human Resources Management<br />
System; Financial Management, ERP, and CRM solutions, School.Net, Archiving.Net and<br />
Document Management System, as well as MoneyEx.Net.<br />
Jaffa.Net was ranked by the CBI, an independent IT evaluation company based in The<br />
Netherlands, as “the most advanced IT company in <strong>Palestine</strong>.” Jaffa.Net is an Oracle<br />
Certified Solution Partner, and a Microsoft Partner.<br />
After almost seven years of working in the judicial market, very few companies have Jaffa.<br />
Net’s experience in terms of comprehensive justice and case management solutions, not<br />
just in the Middle East but internationally as well. Jaffa.Net has proven expertise to build<br />
courts and case management systems on state-of-the-art IT architecture and tools from<br />
n-tier architecture, to database dependency, to web interface, and workflow engine powers.<br />
Jaffa.Net sees a trend in emerging markets to reform judicial systems, and the company<br />
believes it can play a significant role in achieving this noble goal.<br />
Jaffa.net is lead and co-owned by Dr. Yahya Al-Salqan, who has extensive management<br />
and technical experience acquired in the Middle East and in the Silicon Valley, where he<br />
worked as a senior engineer at Sun Microsystems. Dr. Al-Salqan has a Ph.D. from the<br />
University of Illinois and 9 patents registered in his name internationally.<br />
Finally, Jaffa.Net is a World Bank Registered Vendor. A Dun Bradstreet evaluated the<br />
company as “Excellent and Stable” standing under number 53-208-5669. Jaffa.Net is a<br />
founding Member of PITA (www.pita.ps), as well as of PICTI (www.picti.ps), and a member<br />
of Paltrade (www.paltrade.org).<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The Information and Communications Technology (ICT) sector has a significant influence<br />
on the development of Palestinian infrastructure and on general quality of life standards.<br />
156 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
The ICT sector plays a critical role in shaping the future of <strong>Palestine</strong> as it facilitates the<br />
ability for Palestinians to communicate with others locally and globally.<br />
Economic experts gave high marks to the Palestinian ICT sector for its viability and ability to<br />
aid the development of the Palestinian economy. International outsourcing experts attested<br />
“that the Palestinian outsourcing industry is capable of sustaining multiple concurrent IT<br />
development projects at levels of quality, timeline and customer satisfaction as buyers<br />
would expect from a global IT outsourcing services provider.” Experts stress that despite<br />
the current political situation and heavy-handed Israeli restrictions, the ICT sector stands<br />
on top of other economic sectors in terms of its readiness to boost the Palestinian economy<br />
and significantly penetrate regional and international markets.<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> is leaping forward in the ICT world as statistics show a huge increase in the<br />
number of households that use ICT technology. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau<br />
of Statistics, 32.1% of households have a computer at home and 15.6% have access to the<br />
internet; a 72.8% increase from 2004. Other significant statistics such as the number cell<br />
phone users indicate that the sector has more than doubled since 2004.<br />
As of 2007 year-end, the ICT sector contributed about 10-12% of GDP with a market size<br />
of around $500 million. There are approximately 250 ICT companies, 150 small computer<br />
stores, more than 150 internet cafés and over 5,300 individuals working in the sector in the<br />
West Bank and Gaza. Palestinian ICT companies cover a wide spectrum of the ICT market<br />
including hardware distributors, software development firms, office automation vendors,<br />
internet service providers, telecommunication companies, as well as ICT consulting and<br />
training companies.<br />
Broadband penetration is mainly dominated by Paltel presently and by having other<br />
companies that provide the service with quality emphasis, this will lead to higher internet<br />
penetration while lowering the cost. Indeed, due to its heavy cross-sectoral impact, a<br />
competitive broadband service industry has the potential to become a main economic driver<br />
for future economic, social and democratic change.<br />
ICT Sector<br />
157
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Needs considerable governmental<br />
• CourtsNet has proven success following its<br />
engagement and approvals, which can<br />
deployment in <strong>Palestine</strong> and Jordan<br />
prolong the sales process<br />
• Innovative approach that can suit civil and • High initial capital requirements for<br />
Sharia courts<br />
targeting international markets<br />
• JaffaNet is a well established name, and<br />
is ranked by international IT evaluation<br />
companies as “No 1 IT Company in <strong>Palestine</strong>”<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Took the initiative and is currently pursuing • Competition from other multilingual<br />
opportunities in Ethiopia<br />
international software providers<br />
• Wide range of potential client beneficiaries<br />
within each country including civil and Sharia<br />
courts<br />
• Being an independent database while still<br />
applicable on Oracle, Microsoft, and SQL<br />
servers makes it highly adaptable system<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 790,000 1,560,000 2,450,000 3,600,000 4,700,000<br />
Expenses 300,000 570,000 590,000 750,000 1,200,000<br />
Gross Profit 490,000 990,000 1,860,000 2,850,000 3,500,000<br />
Taxes 88,200 178,200 334,800 513,000 630,000<br />
Net Income after Tax 401,800 811,800 1,525,200 2,337,000 2,870,000<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 401,800 811,800 1,143,900 1,752,750 2,152,500<br />
Investing Cash Flow (1,100,000) 0 381,300 584,250 717,500<br />
Financing Cash Flow 1,100,000 0 0 0 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 2,601,800 3,413,600 4,557,500 6,310,250 8,462,750<br />
Total Liabilities 650,450 853,400 1,139,375 1,577,563 2,115,688<br />
Total Equity 1,951,350 2,560,200 3,418,125 4,732,688 6,347,063<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 15% 24% 33% 37% 34%<br />
Return on Equity 21% 32% 45% 49% 45%<br />
158 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Online Virtual Mall 9<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 120,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 30,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 90,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-044<br />
Online Virtual Mall<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> ICT Incubator (PICTI)<br />
Mr. Hasan Omar<br />
Ramallah-Jerusalem Street- Al Sheikh Tower,<br />
4th Floor, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: 970-59-9225092<br />
Email: hasan.omar@picti.ps<br />
Website: www.picti.ps<br />
Project Description:<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> ICT Incubator (PICTI) is seeking a financing partner to assist in the<br />
establishment of a company that will provide the following products and services:<br />
website development services, website development consultancy, and creating a<br />
virtual mall in <strong>Palestine</strong> under palmal.ps called jafra.ps, which will market traditional<br />
Palestinian products and provide online hands-on-training.<br />
The company aims to target Palestinians in the Diaspora as well as collectors/<br />
hobbyists of traditional crafts worldwide. The company’s competitive advantage<br />
is its high level of quality in design and execution. Management has developed<br />
a comprehensive e-marketing plan that is based on bringing together the highest<br />
number of internet users. The company is also considering conducting a study on<br />
keywords as per the search locations where in each country/city would then have<br />
a specific tailored advertisement.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
Operations Start Date<br />
6 months<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> Information & Communications Technology Incubator (PICTI) designs, develops<br />
and implements initiatives that lead to the creation of innovative entrepreneurial enterprises<br />
ICT Sector<br />
159
focused on Information and Communications Technology (ICT). PICTI’s main competitive<br />
advantages include its management’s strong network extending throughout the Palestinian<br />
private sector, its dedicated staff with incubation know-how, its clients (some close to<br />
graduation), and a pioneering initiative underway to create a seed fund for the benefit of<br />
pre-revenue start-up companies incubated at PICTI. PICTI aims to develop the Palestinian<br />
Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) sector as a means to generate new jobs,<br />
attract foreign investment and improve the economic situation in the Palestinian territories.<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> is entering a new era. It faces a changing political environment which is constantly<br />
bringing about new economic, social and technological challenges. Access to finance,<br />
business advisory services, equipment and reliable telecommunications are all challenges<br />
for established businesses and entrepreneurs wishing to participate in the growing private<br />
sector.<br />
PICTI’s mission is to design, develop, implement, and promote initiatives that support<br />
entrepreneurial business ventures with high growth potential by providing them with an<br />
integrated package of world-class business development services that nurture and support<br />
the commercialization of their ideas while enhancing their development and growth.<br />
PICTI has created many programs such as outreach (awareness campaign with the<br />
Palestinian universities and communities on issues related to entrepreneurship, innovation<br />
and PICTI services), pre-incubation programs, incubation programs, seed fund investment<br />
(fund under establishment and ongoing fundraising), marketing (annual participation<br />
in Expotech www.expotech.ps and regional marketing campaigns and fundraising), a<br />
matchmaking program to link start-ups with business and investment opportunities, industryuniversity<br />
linkage programs as well as training and policy work.<br />
PICTI also provides entrepreneurs with office space and business development services to<br />
transform their commercially viable ideas into established products and businesses, provides<br />
job opportunities for talented Palestinians, develops the information and communications<br />
sector, helps establish new start-up companies, plays an important role in revitalizing an<br />
entrepreneurial culture and capacity building, links Palestinian entrepreneurs with investors,<br />
develops business plans and provides business development services for its clients.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The Information and Communications Technology (ICT) sector has a significant influence<br />
on the development of Palestinian infrastructure and on general quality of life standards.<br />
The ICT sector plays a critical role in shaping the future of <strong>Palestine</strong> as it facilitates the<br />
ability for Palestinians to communicate with others locally and globally.<br />
Economic experts gave high marks to the Palestinian ICT sector for its viability and ability to<br />
aid the development of the Palestinian economy. International outsourcing experts attested<br />
“that the Palestinian outsourcing industry is capable of sustaining multiple concurrent IT<br />
development projects at levels of quality, timeline and customer satisfaction as buyers<br />
would expect from a global IT outsourcing services provider.” Experts stress that despite<br />
the current political situation and heavy-handed Israeli restrictions, the ICT sector stands<br />
on top of other economic sectors in terms of its readiness to boost the Palestinian economy<br />
and significantly penetrate regional and international markets.<br />
160 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
<strong>Palestine</strong> is leaping forward in the ICT world as statistics show a huge increase in the<br />
number of households that use ICT technology. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau<br />
of Statistics, 32.1% of households have a computer at home and 15.6% have access to the<br />
internet; a 72.8% increase from 2004. Other significant statistics such as the number cell<br />
phone users indicate that the sector has more than doubled since 2004.<br />
As of 2007 year-end, the ICT sector contributed about 10-12% of GDP with a market size<br />
of around $500 million. There are approximately 250 ICT companies, 150 small computer<br />
stores, more than 150 internet cafés and over 5,300 individuals working in the sector in the<br />
West Bank and Gaza. Palestinian ICT companies cover a wide spectrum of the ICT market<br />
including hardware distributors, software development firms, office automation vendors,<br />
internet service providers, telecommunication companies, as well as ICT consulting and<br />
training companies.<br />
Broadband penetration is mainly dominated by Paltel presently and by having other<br />
companies that provide the service with quality emphasis, this will lead to higher internet<br />
penetration while lowering the cost. Indeed, due to its heavy cross-sectoral impact, a<br />
competitive broadband service industry has the potential to become a main economic driver<br />
for future economic, social and democratic change.<br />
ICT Sector<br />
161
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Uniqueness of the business idea<br />
• Lacks sufficient financial resources<br />
• Quality in design and execution<br />
• Extensive experience in e-marketing<br />
• Benefits from PICTI’s support services<br />
• PICTI’s extensive technical and managerial<br />
experience<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Increasing demand on Palestinian traditional<br />
• ICT is a rapidly changing industry<br />
products<br />
• Big number of Palestinians in Diaspora • Competitors can easily duplicate<br />
• Increasing number of internet application users<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 43,917 49,206 145,425 278,776 292,715<br />
Gross Profit 13,917 19,206 97,425 235,776 247,565<br />
Net Income (1,354) (18,494) 49,125 187,476 197,115<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (1,517) (13,194) 54,425 192,776 202,415<br />
Investing Cash Flow (103,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 120,000 0 (50,000) (180,000) (200,000)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 118,646 100,152 99,277 106,753 103,868<br />
Total Liabilities 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Total Equity 118,646 100,152 99,277 106,753 103,868<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets (1%) (18%) 50% 176% 190%<br />
Return on Equity (1%) (18%) 50% 176% 190%<br />
162 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Technology Educational Kits 10<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 250,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 50,000<br />
Contributions by Project’s Revenues US$ 100,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 100,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-045<br />
Technology Educational Kits<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> ICT Incubator (PICTI)<br />
Mr. Hasan Omar<br />
Ramallah-Jerusalem Street- Al Sheikh Tower,<br />
4th Floor, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: 970-59-9225092<br />
Email: hasan.omar@picti.ps<br />
Website: www.picti.ps<br />
Project Description:<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> ICT Incubator (PICTI) is seeking a financing partner to support the<br />
establishment of a company that aims to provide the following products and<br />
services: Technology Educational Kits, training students and teachers on how to<br />
use their kits, and encouraging Palestinian youths to come up with innovative<br />
ideas using their kits.<br />
The company aims to target the local Palestinian market which will include schools,<br />
universities, educational Institutions and vocational training centers. Additionally,<br />
the company’s customers will include students, educators and technology<br />
hobbyists. The two types of kits available will be the Sysco Lab-MCU Kit Level 1<br />
(priced under $50) and the Sysco Lab-MCU Kit Level 2 (priced under $60).<br />
The company’s kits are very competitive in international markets in terms of<br />
price and functionality. Their competitive advantage is that they will be the first<br />
company in <strong>Palestine</strong> to design these “Digital Kits”. They will be designed in<br />
an affordable and easy-to-use way, which will allow those interested to better<br />
understand the technology curriculum. These kits will also stimulate Palestinian<br />
youth to invent technological solutions and applications that benefit the longterm<br />
development of <strong>Palestine</strong>.<br />
ICT Sector<br />
163
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Phase 3 (Final prior to completion)<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
6 months<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> Information & Communications Technology Incubator (PICTI) designs, develops<br />
and implements initiatives that lead to the creation of innovative entrepreneurial enterprises<br />
focused on Information and Communications Technology (ICT). PICTI’s main competitive<br />
advantages include its management’s strong network extending throughout the Palestinian<br />
private sector, its dedicated staff with incubation know-how, its clients (some close to<br />
graduation), and a pioneering initiative underway to create a seed fund for the benefit of<br />
pre-revenue start-up companies incubated at PICTI. PICTI aims to develop the Palestinian<br />
Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) sector as a means to generate new jobs,<br />
attract foreign investment and improve the economic situation in the Palestinian territories.<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> is entering a new era. It faces a changing political environment which is constantly<br />
bringing about new economic, social and technological challenges. Access to finance,<br />
business advisory services, equipment and reliable telecommunications are all challenges<br />
for established businesses and entrepreneurs wishing to participate in the growing private<br />
sector.<br />
PICTI’s mission is to design, develop, implement, and promote initiatives that support<br />
entrepreneurial business ventures with high growth potential by providing them with an<br />
integrated package of world-class business development services that nurture and support<br />
the commercialization of their ideas while enhancing their development and growth.<br />
PICTI has created many programs such as outreach (awareness campaign with the<br />
Palestinian universities and communities on issues related to entrepreneurship, innovation<br />
and PICTI services), pre-incubation programs, incubation programs, seed fund investment<br />
(fund under establishment and ongoing fundraising), marketing (annual participation<br />
in Expotech www.expotech.ps and regional marketing campaigns and fundraising), a<br />
matchmaking program to link start-ups with business and investment opportunities, industryuniversity<br />
linkage programs as well as training and policy work.<br />
PICTI also provides entrepreneurs with office space and business development services to<br />
transform their commercially viable ideas into established products and businesses, provides<br />
job opportunities for talented Palestinians, develops the information and communications<br />
sector, helps establish new start-up companies, plays an important role in revitalizing an<br />
entrepreneurial culture and capacity building, links Palestinian entrepreneurs with investors,<br />
develops business plans and provides business development services for its clients.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The Information and Communications Technology (ICT) sector has a significant influence<br />
on the development of Palestinian infrastructure and on general quality of life standards.<br />
The ICT sector plays a critical role in shaping the future of <strong>Palestine</strong> as it facilitates the<br />
ability for Palestinians to communicate with others locally and globally.<br />
Economic experts gave high marks to the Palestinian ICT sector for its viability and ability to<br />
aid the development of the Palestinian economy. International outsourcing experts attested<br />
164 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
“that the Palestinian outsourcing industry is capable of sustaining multiple concurrent IT<br />
development projects at levels of quality, timeline and customer satisfaction as buyers<br />
would expect from a global IT outsourcing services provider.” Experts stress that despite<br />
the current political situation and heavy-handed Israeli restrictions, the ICT sector stands<br />
on top of other economic sectors in terms of its readiness to boost the Palestinian economy<br />
and significantly penetrate regional and international markets.<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> is leaping forward in the ICT world as statistics show a huge increase in the<br />
number of households that use ICT technology. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau<br />
of Statistics, 32.1% of households have a computer at home and 15.6% have access to the<br />
internet; a 72.8% increase from 2004. Other significant statistics such as the number cell<br />
phone users indicate that the sector has more than doubled since 2004.<br />
As of 2007 year-end, the ICT sector contributed about 10-12% of GDP with a market size<br />
of around $500 million. There are approximately 250 ICT companies, 150 small computer<br />
stores, more than 150 internet cafés and over 5,300 individuals working in the sector in the<br />
West Bank and Gaza. Palestinian ICT companies cover a wide spectrum of the ICT market<br />
including hardware distributors, software development firms, office automation vendors,<br />
internet service providers, telecommunication companies, as well as ICT consulting and<br />
training companies<br />
Broadband penetration is mainly dominated by Paltel presently and by having other<br />
companies that provide the service with quality emphasis, this will lead to higher internet<br />
penetration while lowering the cost. Indeed, due to its heavy cross-sectoral impact, a<br />
competitive broadband service industry has the potential to become a main economic driver<br />
for future economic, social and democratic change.<br />
ICT Sector<br />
165
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Benefits from PICTI’s support services • Lack of financial resources<br />
• PICTI’s technical and managerial experience<br />
• Digital kits will stimulate Palestinian youths to<br />
invent and innovate technological solutions and<br />
applications<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Invented technological solutions will boost<br />
• ICT industry subject to quick changes<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong>’s ICT sector<br />
• Ability to sell products to all NGO’s dealing with<br />
• Competitors can easily duplicate<br />
Palestinian youths<br />
• Schools and universities can encourage<br />
product as core requirement in their curricula<br />
• Increasing number of internet application users<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 150,000 500,000 1,000,000 2,000,000 2,100,000<br />
Gross Profit 140,000 350,000 680,000 1,260,000 1,323,000<br />
Net Income 133,229 282,500 567,500 1,082,500 1,137,250<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 140,000 295,0000 580,000 1,095,000 1,149,750<br />
Investing Cash Flow (250,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 150,000 0 (500,000) (1,000,000) 1,000,000)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 283,229 565,729 633,229 715,729 852,979<br />
Total Liabilities 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Total Equity 283,229 565,729 633,229 715,729 852,979<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 47% 50% 90% 151% 133%<br />
Return on Equity 47% 50% 90% 151% 133%<br />
166 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Security and Surveillance Systems 11<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 100,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 25,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 75,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-046<br />
Security and Surveillance Systems<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> ICT Incubator (PICTI)<br />
Mr. Hasan Omar<br />
Ramallah-Jerusalem Street- Al Sheikh Tower,<br />
4th Floor, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: 970-59-9225092<br />
Email: hasan.omar@picti.ps<br />
Website: www.picti.ps<br />
Project Description:<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> ICT Incubator (PICTI) is seeking a financing partner that can assist in the<br />
establishment of a company that will provide the following products and services:<br />
visual bell, security and surveillance systems, access systems and industrial<br />
machinery remote control systems.<br />
The company will target the local Palestinian market including residential, private<br />
industrial institutions as well as governmental organizations. Its competitive<br />
advantage is that it will provide locally built, customized systems. The company<br />
will analyze clients’ needs and design the system accordingly (custom made<br />
services).<br />
Highly trained technicians will install the systems, which they have created. This<br />
is a major advantage because they will have a high degree of familiarity with the<br />
products and will therefore be able to provide the highest possible level service<br />
to clients. Additionally, all installed systems will be accessible remotely, so that<br />
clients are able to control them from multiple access points.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
Operations Start Date 2-3 months depending on needs of the client<br />
ICT Sector<br />
167
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> Information & Communications Technology Incubator (PICTI) designs, develops<br />
and implements initiatives that lead to the creation of innovative entrepreneurial enterprises<br />
focused on Information and Communications Technology (ICT). PICTI’s main competitive<br />
advantages include its management’s strong network extending throughout the Palestinian<br />
private sector, its dedicated staff with incubation know-how, its clients (some close to<br />
graduation), and a pioneering initiative underway to create a seed fund for the benefit of<br />
pre-revenue start-up companies incubated at PICTI. PICTI aims to develop the Palestinian<br />
Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) sector as a means to generate new jobs,<br />
attract foreign investment and improve the economic situation in the Palestinian territories.<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> is entering a new era. It faces a changing political environment which is<br />
constantly bringing about new economic, social and technological challenges. Access<br />
to finance, business advisory services, equipment and reliable telecommunications are<br />
all challenges for established businesses and entrepreneurs wishing to participate in the<br />
growing private sector.<br />
PICTI’s mission is to design, develop, implement, and promote initiatives that support<br />
entrepreneurial business ventures with high growth potential by providing them with an<br />
integrated package of world-class business development services that nurture and support<br />
the commercialization of their ideas while enhancing their development and growth.<br />
PICTI has created many programs such as outreach (awareness campaign with the<br />
Palestinian universities and communities on issues related to entrepreneurship, innovation<br />
and PICTI services), pre-incubation programs, incubation programs, seed fund investment<br />
(fund under establishment and ongoing fundraising), marketing (annual participation<br />
in Expotech www.expotech.ps and regional marketing campaigns and fundraising), a<br />
matchmaking program to link start-ups with business and investment opportunities, industryuniversity<br />
linkage programs as well as training and policy work.<br />
PICTI also provides entrepreneurs with office space and business development services to<br />
transform their commercially viable ideas into established products and businesses, provides<br />
job opportunities for talented Palestinians, develops the information and communications<br />
sector, helps establish new start-up companies, plays an important role in revitalizing an<br />
entrepreneurial culture and capacity building, links Palestinian entrepreneurs with investors,<br />
develops business plans and provides business development services for its clients.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The Information and Communications Technology (ICT) sector has a significant influence<br />
on the development of Palestinian infrastructure and on general quality of life standards.<br />
The ICT sector plays a critical role in shaping the future of <strong>Palestine</strong> as it facilitates the<br />
ability for Palestinians to communicate with others locally and globally.<br />
Economic experts gave high marks to the Palestinian ICT sector for its viability and ability to<br />
aid the development of the Palestinian economy. International outsourcing experts attested<br />
“that the Palestinian outsourcing industry is capable of sustaining multiple concurrent IT<br />
development projects at levels of quality, timeline and customer satisfaction as buyers<br />
would expect from a global IT outsourcing services provider.” Experts stress that despite<br />
the current political situation and heavy-handed Israeli restrictions, the ICT sector stands<br />
on top of other economic sectors in terms of its readiness to boost the Palestinian economy<br />
and significantly penetrate regional and international markets.<br />
168 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
<strong>Palestine</strong> is leaping forward in the ICT world as statistics show a huge increase in the<br />
number of households that use ICT technology. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau<br />
of Statistics, 32.1% of households have a computer at home and 15.6% have access to the<br />
internet; a 72.8% increase from 2004. Other significant statistics such as the number cell<br />
phone users indicate that the sector has more than doubled since 2004.<br />
As of 2007 year-end, the ICT sector contributed about 10-12% of GDP with a market size<br />
of around $500 million. There are approximately 250 ICT companies, 150 small computer<br />
stores, more than 150 internet cafés and over 5,300 individuals working in the sector in the<br />
West Bank and Gaza. Palestinian ICT companies cover a wide spectrum of the ICT market<br />
including hardware distributors, software development firms, office automation vendors,<br />
internet service providers, telecommunication companies, as well as ICT consulting and<br />
training companies.<br />
Broadband penetration is mainly dominated by Paltel presently and by having other<br />
companies that provide the service with quality emphasis, this will lead to higher internet<br />
penetration while lowering the cost. Indeed, due to its heavy cross-sectoral impact, a<br />
competitive broadband service industry has the potential to become a main economic driver<br />
for future economic, social and democratic change.<br />
ICT Sector<br />
169
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Extensive industry experience<br />
• Lack of financial resources<br />
• Major components needed are available in the • Products may be slightly expensive, but<br />
local market<br />
effective<br />
• PICTI’s support services<br />
• PICTI’s technical and managerial experience<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Growing demand for security & surveillance<br />
• Political instability<br />
products<br />
• Competition from Israeli and foreign<br />
imports (especially china)<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 90,000 150,000 200,000 260,000 273,000<br />
Gross Profit 30,000 75,000 105,000 160,000 168,000<br />
Net Income 1,832 333 46,500 101,500 106,825<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 6,832 5,333 51,500 106,500 111,825<br />
Investing Cash Flow (100,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 100,000 0 (45,000) (100,000) (100,000)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 101,832 102,165 103,665 105,165 111,990<br />
Total Liabilities 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Total Equity 101,832 102,165 103,665 105,165 111,990<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 2% 0% 45% 97% 95%<br />
Return on Equity 2% 0% 45% 97% 95%<br />
170 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
“Shobiddak” 12<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 70,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 10,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 60,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-047<br />
“Shobiddak”<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> ICT Incubator (PICTI)<br />
Mr. Hasan Omar<br />
Ramallah-Jerusalem Street- Al Sheikh Tower,<br />
4th Floor, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: 970-59-9225092<br />
Email: hasan.omar@picti.ps<br />
Website: www.picti.ps<br />
Project Description:<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> ICT Incubator (PICTI) is seeking a financing partner to assist in the<br />
establishment of a company that will provide the following services: classified ads,<br />
Google ads, and Facebook ads along with website performance development<br />
on SEO.<br />
The company has many competitive advantages which include its popular name<br />
“shobiddak,” its high number of hits (more than 225,000 monthly), its ranking in<br />
the top 100 websites in <strong>Palestine</strong>, its user friendly interface, its special feature<br />
of enabling visitors to post ads without registration or subscriptions, and its<br />
competitive prices.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
Operations Start Date 4 months<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> Information & Communications Technology Incubator (PICTI) designs,<br />
develops and implements initiatives that lead to the creation of innovative entrepreneurial<br />
enterprises focused on Information and Communications Technology (ICT). PICTI’s main<br />
competitive advantages include its management’s strong network extending throughout<br />
the Palestinian private sector, its dedicated staff with incubation know-how, its clients<br />
ICT Sector<br />
171
(some close to graduation), and a pioneering initiative underway to create a seed fund for<br />
the benefit of pre-revenue start-up companies incubated at PICTI. PICTI aims to develop<br />
the Palestinian Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) sector as a means to<br />
generate new jobs, attract foreign investment and improve the economic situation in the<br />
Palestinian territories.<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> is entering a new era. It faces a changing political environment which is<br />
constantly bringing about new economic, social and technological challenges. Access<br />
to finance, business advisory services, equipment and reliable telecommunications are<br />
all challenges for established businesses and entrepreneurs wishing to participate in the<br />
growing private sector.<br />
PICTI’s mission is to design, develop, implement, and promote initiatives that support<br />
entrepreneurial business ventures with high growth potential by providing them with an<br />
integrated package of world-class business development services that nurture and support<br />
the commercialization of their ideas while enhancing their development and growth.<br />
PICTI has created many programs such as outreach (awareness campaign with the<br />
Palestinian universities and communities on issues related to entrepreneurship, innovation<br />
and PICTI services), pre-incubation programs, incubation programs, seed fund investment<br />
(fund under establishment and ongoing fundraising), marketing (annual participation<br />
in Expotech www.expotech.ps and regional marketing campaigns and fundraising), a<br />
matchmaking program to link start-ups with business and investment opportunities,<br />
industry-university linkage programs as well as training and policy work.<br />
PICTI also provides entrepreneurs with office space and business development services<br />
to transform their commercially viable ideas into established products and businesses,<br />
provides job opportunities for talented Palestinians, develops the information and<br />
communications sector, helps establish new start-up companies, plays an important role in<br />
revitalizing an entrepreneurial culture and capacity building, links Palestinian entrepreneurs<br />
with investors, develops business plans and provides business development services for<br />
its clients.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The Information and Communications Technology (ICT) sector has a significant influence<br />
on the development of Palestinian infrastructure and on general quality of life standards.<br />
The ICT sector plays a critical role in shaping the future of <strong>Palestine</strong> as it facilitates the<br />
ability for Palestinians to communicate with others locally and globally.<br />
Economic experts gave high marks to the Palestinian ICT sector for its viability and ability<br />
to aid the development of the Palestinian economy. International outsourcing experts<br />
attested “that the Palestinian outsourcing industry is capable of sustaining multiple<br />
concurrent IT development projects at levels of quality, timeline and customer satisfaction<br />
as buyers would expect from a global IT outsourcing services provider.” Experts stress<br />
that despite the current political situation and heavy-handed Israeli restrictions, the ICT<br />
sector stands on top of other economic sectors in terms of its readiness to boost the<br />
Palestinian economy and significantly penetrate regional and international markets.<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> is leaping forward in the ICT world as statistics show a huge increase in the<br />
number of households that use ICT technology. According to the Palestinian Central<br />
172 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Bureau of Statistics, 32.1% of households have a computer at home and 15.6% have<br />
access to the internet; a 72.8% increase from 2004. Other significant statistics such as the<br />
number cell phone users indicate that the sector has more than doubled since 2004.<br />
As of 2007 year-end, the ICT sector contributed about 10-12% of GDP with a market size<br />
of around $500 million. There are approximately 250 ICT companies, 150 small computer<br />
stores, more than 150 internet cafés and over 5,300 individuals working in the sector in the<br />
West Bank and Gaza. Palestinian ICT companies cover a wide spectrum of the ICT market<br />
including hardware distributors, software development firms, office automation vendors,<br />
internet service providers, telecommunication companies, as well as ICT consulting and<br />
training companies.<br />
Broadband penetration is mainly dominated by Paltel presently and by having other<br />
companies that provide the service with quality emphasis, this will lead to higher internet<br />
penetration while lowering the cost. Indeed, due to its heavy cross-sectoral impact, a<br />
competitive broadband service industry has the potential to become a main economic<br />
driver for future economic, social and democratic change.<br />
ICT Sector<br />
173
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• High demand for the company’s services • Lack of financial resources<br />
• Palestinians will use website as a main source<br />
of promotion and advertising<br />
• Website has had more than 225,000 hits<br />
monthly (top 100 in <strong>Palestine</strong>)<br />
• PICTI’s support services<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Palestinian industries tendency to use website<br />
• Political instability<br />
to sell, trade and export products<br />
• Website can become <strong>Palestine</strong>’s main<br />
• Low barriers to market entry for<br />
classified webpage such as craigslist which is<br />
competitors<br />
recognized worldwide<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 63,833 434,000 499,000 549,000 603,900<br />
Gross Profit 13,333 306,000 365,000 160,000 168,000<br />
Net Income (18,567) 247,400 290,800 328,800 372,750<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (17,867) 248,600 292,000 330,000 373,950<br />
Investing Cash Flow (12,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 70,000 0 (240,000) (300,000) (330,000)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 51,433 58,833 49,633 48,433 51,183<br />
Total Liabilities 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Total Equity 51,433 58,833 49,633 48,433 51,183<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets (36%) 585% 679% 728% 798%<br />
Return on Equity (36%) 585% 679% 728% 798%<br />
174 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Mobile Search Service 13<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project:<br />
PIC-2010-IO-048<br />
Mobile Search Service<br />
ModernTech Corporation Ltd. - Gaza<br />
Mr. Rassem F. Mushtaha, General Manager<br />
ModernTech Corporation Ltd. (MTC)<br />
Al-Azhar St. Al-Rimal, Gaza, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-8-2824099, +970-8-2824199<br />
+970-8-2840317<br />
Fax: +970-8-2820929<br />
Mobile: +970-59-9408843<br />
E-mail: rassem@mtc.ps<br />
Website: http://www.mtc.ps<br />
US$ 704,178 (US$ 84,365 of which are new<br />
investment)<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 661,996<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>:<br />
US$ 42,182 equity investment<br />
Project Description:<br />
ModernTech Corporation Ltd. is initiating a new service through cellular<br />
telecommunication; the search service through mobile phones enables any<br />
mobile owner to navigate certain business directories, available jobs advertised,<br />
and e-markets.<br />
The proposed service is a new and unique service compared with search services<br />
using different fixed (non mobile) platforms. The services shall be extended to<br />
cover the dictionary, translator, and other services.<br />
The target customers of this service are both individuals and companies; individuals<br />
can access the services and search for their desired information, companies can<br />
make such information available through MTC, to improve out-reach to current/<br />
potential customers and/or employees.<br />
The most significant advantage of this service is the fact that the end user as an<br />
individual, does not need to reach/open the computer to access such information,<br />
or to check out the newspaper; through this service the mobile is the source of the<br />
information, and with considerably low prices compared to other providers. MTC<br />
estimates that each service shall cost the end customer US$27 Cents only.<br />
MTC has the technical and human resources needed to initiate and operate the project,<br />
as an addition to its current services, and already begun preparations towards this step<br />
mainly in the awareness and promotional aspect. MTC is seeking a strategic partner<br />
to assist in initiating this project and is seeking US$ 42,182 equity investment.<br />
ICT Sector<br />
175
Project Development Phases<br />
The preparations creating the software already started. Equipment needed, could be<br />
delivered within two months from financing. Operations can start four months from full<br />
finance availability.<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
ModernTech Corporation Ltd (MTC) is one of the pioneering companies in the Palestinian<br />
technology sector. The company was established in 1987 in Gaza City and since its inception<br />
there was a strict and firm commitment within the company to being nothing but the best.<br />
This commitment by MTC was challenged in varying degrees on a number of occasions<br />
since then, but the MTC team has always managed to overcome such obstacles and more<br />
determined to be the best and deliver the ultimate service.<br />
From its beginnings MTC has committed itself to evolving at a pace with the evolving<br />
world of technology. Therefore, MTC was always able to harness the latest technological<br />
innovations (Design environments, programming languages, software and hardware) to<br />
develop IT Tools that range from ready-made programs to tailor-made solution to our users,<br />
businesses and partners.<br />
MTC provides a number of valuable technological products and services. These cover wide<br />
section of the technology sector. The activities include;<br />
1.<br />
2.<br />
3.<br />
4.<br />
Software Development: a) Ready-Made Software packages that can be used by<br />
businesses, other organizations and individuals to improve the daily operations<br />
and/or tasks. These range from Office Automation Tools and Special Purpose<br />
Applications to Educational & Entertainment Programs. b) Tailor-Made Solutions;<br />
MTC is proud to offer this service to those respected clients whereby MTC designs<br />
& develops a software to meet the exact requirements of each individual client.<br />
Technical Support & Maintenance Services: MTC prides itself for providing a<br />
technical support and maintenance service only second to none. This excellent<br />
and efficient service covers every single product sold by the MTC.<br />
Dynamic Web Design & Development: A new and exclusive service offered by<br />
MTC to those individuals and organizations looking to take charge of the design<br />
and development of their website. A user friendly web design tool developed<br />
by MTC’s highly skilled team of programmers. It provides dynamic content and<br />
database design. And, on-line user management and fully integrated e-commerce<br />
front-end.<br />
Hardware Maintenance, Sales & Installation: As well as being heavily involved in<br />
the software side of the business, MTC has also been active in hardware sales,<br />
installation and maintenance. Products provided ranges from personal computers,<br />
accessories and components to full network and Internet presence installations.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The Information and Communications Technology (ICT) sector has a significant influence<br />
on the development of Palestinian infrastructure and on general quality of life standards.<br />
The ICT sector plays a critical role in shaping the future of <strong>Palestine</strong> as it facilitates the<br />
ability for Palestinians to communicate with others locally and globally.<br />
176 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Economic experts gave high marks to the Palestinian ICT sector for its viability and ability to<br />
aid the development of the Palestinian economy. International outsourcing experts attested<br />
“that the Palestinian outsourcing industry is capable of sustaining multiple concurrent IT<br />
development projects at levels of quality, timeline and customer satisfaction as buyers<br />
would expect from a global IT outsourcing services provider.” Experts stress that despite<br />
the current political situation and heavy-handed Israeli restrictions, the ICT sector stands<br />
on top of other economic sectors in terms of its readiness to boost the Palestinian economy<br />
and significantly penetrate regional and international markets.<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> is leaping forward in the ICT world as statistics show a huge increase in the<br />
number of households that use ICT technology. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau<br />
of Statistics, 32.1% of households have a computer at home and 15.6% have access to the<br />
internet; a 72.8% increase from 2004. Other significant statistics such as the number cell<br />
phone users indicate that the sector has more than doubled since 2004.<br />
As of 2007 year-end, the ICT sector contributed about 10-12% of GDP with a market size<br />
of around $500 million. There are approximately 250 ICT companies, 150 small computer<br />
stores, more than 150 internet cafés and over 5,300 individuals working in the sector in the<br />
West Bank and Gaza. Palestinian ICT companies cover a wide spectrum of the ICT market<br />
including hardware distributors, software development firms, office automation vendors,<br />
internet service providers, telecommunication companies, as well as ICT consulting and<br />
training companies.<br />
Broadband penetration is mainly dominated by Paltel but with new providers by having<br />
higher internet penetration will increase while lowering the cost. Due to its heavy crosssectoral<br />
impact, a competitive broadband service industry has the potential to contribute to<br />
future economic, social and democratic change.<br />
ICT Sector<br />
177
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Locally oriented search engine, which is<br />
considered the first of its kind through personal<br />
• High sales efforts needed<br />
mobiles in <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
• Low comparative prices<br />
• Easy to use functions, high speed, and totally<br />
secure sources of data<br />
• Inability to move between West Bank<br />
and Gaza Strip might reduce the West<br />
Bank participation from both individual<br />
and companies’ sides<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Potential high demand on mobile services, as • Possible new rivals in the market from<br />
third and fourth generation mobiles are more bigger companies working in the field<br />
available<br />
• Fragmentation of the market due to<br />
• Additional returns from advertisements is to be<br />
non clear policy from the Ministry of<br />
included in developing future services<br />
Telecommunication,<br />
• Technical problems on the mobile<br />
• The possibility of adding new services utilizing<br />
network itself might reduce the quality of<br />
the same base system,<br />
the service<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 600,000 720,000 840,000 960,000 1,008,000 1,058,400 1,111,320<br />
Direct Expenses 62,400 71,760 82,524 94,903 99,648 104,630 109,862<br />
Gross Profit 537,600 648,240 757,476 865,097 908,352 953,770 1,001,458<br />
Indirect Expenses 194,672 208,072 212,212 216,973 227,256 238,054 249,392<br />
Net Income after Tax 342,928 440,168 545,264 648,124 681,096 715,716 752,067<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 362,432 463,472 556,568 659,428 692,400 727,020 763,371<br />
Investing Cash Flow (28,500) 0 0 (9,400) 0 (28,500) (9,400)<br />
Financing Cash Flow 84,365 (220,084) (272,632) (324,062) (340,548) (357,858) (376,033)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 704,178 924,262 1,196,894 1,520,956 1,861,504 2,219,362 2,595,395<br />
Total Liabilities 78,791 78,791 78,791 78,791 78,791 78,791 78,791<br />
Total Equity 625,387 845,471 1,118,103 1,442,165 1,782,713 2,140,571 2,516,604<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 48.70% 47.62% 45.56% 42.61% 36.59% 32.25% 28.98%<br />
Return on Equity 54.83% 52.06% 48.77% 44.94% 38.21% 33.44% 29.88%<br />
178 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Agribusiness<br />
Sector
Al-Ard Palestinian Agri-Products Ltd. 1<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 13,000,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 3,000,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 10,000,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-049<br />
Al-Ard Palestinian Agri-Products Ltd.<br />
Anabtawi Group<br />
Eng. Ziad Anabtawi<br />
Western Industrial Zone, Nablus, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
P.O.Box 313 Nablus<br />
Tel: +970-9-2348035<br />
Fax: +970-9-2348035<br />
Email: z.anabtawi@anabtawigroup.com<br />
Website: http://www.anabtawigroup.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Al-Ard Palestinian Agri-Products Ltd. (Al Ard) is seeking a partnership with a strategic<br />
investment partner that can help in the reclamation of about 5,000 Dunums (acres)<br />
of agricultural land and cultivating it with olive trees, and providing all technical<br />
and technological elements needed for that purpose including increasing land<br />
productivity through irrigation.<br />
The implementation of this project and its infrastructure will nurture lands planted<br />
with olive trees that are neglected due to the absence of their owners and the<br />
dispersion of ownership, which allows Al-Ard Palestinian Agri-Products Ltd. to lease<br />
such lands and reclaim them. The project also includes establishing a modern olive<br />
mill, that will offer its services to various farmers in compliance with international<br />
standards, with a possibility to add flavors to the oil while in the milling process. It<br />
would be possible to market the produced oil through Al-Ard Ltd. since it exported<br />
and marketed high quality olive oils in the past years. Another part product of<br />
this project as well; a portion of the dried olive waste (Jift) would be collected<br />
and converted into organic fertilizer through a process of degradation passed by<br />
certain types of bacteria and enriched with basic nutrients with expected amount<br />
of fertilizers that could reach about 42 tons per annum.<br />
The company is currently working on developing and marketing other types of<br />
Palestinian agri-products such as traditional olive soap, dried thyme, and other<br />
products. Al-Ard Palestinian Agri-Products Ltd. obtained a number of national and<br />
international quality certifications: ISO 22000 Food Safety Standards, Palestinian<br />
Standards Certificate, Organic Certification, and SA8000 Global Social Accountability<br />
standard for decent working conditions, Social Accountability International (SAI).<br />
180 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Infrastructure Development August 2010<br />
Building and Construction August 2010<br />
Building and Construction Completion November 2010<br />
Furniture and Equipment Procurement December 2010<br />
Operations Start Up January 2011<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Anabtawi Group is one of the first companies to operate in <strong>Palestine</strong>. The beginning was<br />
in 1963 when Anabtawi General Trade Company was established. Its business then was<br />
restricted to the distribution of foodstuff items and consumer goods, with sub-agencies for<br />
international brands like Nestlé and Philip Morris. The start of the company, characterized by<br />
perseverance, clear objectives and a sharp awareness of the conditions of the Palestinian<br />
market, was the launch pad for a number of companies specialized in certain fields. However,<br />
the Group’s expansion did not stop at its commercial, industrial and investment activities;<br />
it moved beyond to acquire shares in a number of national economic firms which played<br />
the most distinctive role in the rise and development of the Palestinian economy. Anabtawi<br />
Group has now turned into a holding group operating through its companies in a number<br />
of basic economic activities, through which it made important achievements and reached<br />
a high level of competitiveness. In addition, the Group manages its investments with the<br />
aim of diversifying and expanding its economic activities, and achieving better returns and<br />
building the best investment portfolio.<br />
Al Ard was established in 2008 as an offshoot of the Near East Industry and Trade Company.<br />
It is located in Nablus, the business center of investment in the agricultural production sector.<br />
The company owns the largest olive oil storage capacity that reaches 1,350 MT under<br />
adequate and standard conditions. The company derives its experience from the long history<br />
of the Anabtawi Group of companies, particularly, their special experience in marketing,<br />
crisis and logistics management, which makes Al Ard the most efficient in distributing and<br />
marketing in the Palestinian market (West Bank, Gaza Strip, and Jerusalem), and best<br />
capable in investing these experiences to export and market Palestinian products in the<br />
international markets. Anabtawi Group companies firmly believe that whoever succeeds in<br />
producing, distributing, and marketing in <strong>Palestine</strong>, despite all the complexity, can easily<br />
succeed internationally.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The food sector is growing rapidly both vertically and horizontally. The official figures of the<br />
sector indicate that there are more than 1,600 working firms in this sector including bakeries.<br />
Excluding bakeries, the actual number of firms becomes 224 manufacturing firms including<br />
the large scale milk cow farms (>50 cows). 152 of them are active members of the food<br />
industry association, which is a strong association. The large number of female cooperatives<br />
working in food processing sector and traditional sweets and confectionary makers are not<br />
included. The labor force is estimated at 8,000 workers. The industry is spread all over the<br />
West Bank. The importance of the sector is its direct organic relation the food security of the<br />
nation. Food and beverage sector participate with 4.8% of the Palestinian GDP.<br />
Agribusiness Sector<br />
181
Sector diversification<br />
The sector is comprised of a wide variety of products. These are: meats, vegetables (fresh<br />
and frozen), oils and fats, dairy, flour mills, animal feed, chocolates and confectionaries,<br />
spaghetti, water and soft drinks and beverages, chips and snacks, and others.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
Food products are directly related to human health and safety; hence they deserve special<br />
attention in terms of quality assurance and quality control. Short expiry dates are another<br />
factor concerning quality. The accumulated experience of the industry helped in the<br />
consolidation of quality culture. The public awareness at the consumer’s side and severe<br />
competition has created a challenge for continuous improvement of quality. Many firms have<br />
acquired the necessary certifications of ISO versions and HACCP. About 95% of foodstuffs<br />
are covered by the technical specifications of the Palestinian standards. Many firms have<br />
also acquired the necessary national certificates PS, and the international HACCP, ISO<br />
22000 standards.<br />
Marketing position<br />
The average purchasing food basket of any Palestinian household is around 42% of all<br />
other living expenses. This indicates the importance of this sector. The majority of sales<br />
are targeting the Palestinian population in the West Bank and Gaza, few products are sold<br />
in Jerusalem and less are being sold in Israel. The closure of Gaza and Jerusalem has<br />
resulted in depriving the sector from 55% of its normal constituencies. The market share of<br />
food products varies between 90% for meat products to 30% for dairy products; the average<br />
is around 50%. The food industry has experienced export mainly to Arab countries. Olive oil<br />
and other fair trade products have been exported to many countries around the world.<br />
Financial position<br />
The total investments in the sector are estimated at US$ 480 million. Many firms have set<br />
their own plans for development and growth. Research shows that 70% of factory owners<br />
need to invest in machinery and developing products. Investing in developing new markets<br />
is a second priority for the new investments.<br />
182 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Various sources of income: increase in land<br />
price after reclamation, sales of olive, olive oil, • The need for significant funds<br />
organic fertilizer, olive wood<br />
• Possibility of getting donor funds as part of land • 4 years lead time until the olive trees<br />
and heritage preservation<br />
start producing<br />
• Experience working on marketing and<br />
exporting olive oil and other agri-products<br />
• Acquiring local and international quality standards<br />
• Al-Ard company owns a high storage capacity<br />
of about 1000 tons in <strong>Palestine</strong>, and a high<br />
storage capacity in the USA<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Expectations of higher oil and olive consumption • Israeli confiscation of land, and Israeli<br />
both locally and in the export markets<br />
aggression<br />
• Palestinian olive oil has a competitive<br />
advantage both for its quality and heritage and • Israeli obstacles on Palestinian exports<br />
religious connections<br />
• Storage capacity of Al-Ard company creates<br />
the opportunity of maintaining good prices<br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
(old and new investments)<br />
Indicators 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 3,150,000 3,460,000 4,100,000 6,052,460 6,657,706<br />
Expenses 2,547,467 2,798,170 3,315,751 4,894,744 5,384,218<br />
Gross Profit 602,533 661,830 784,249 1,157,716 1,273,488<br />
Depreciation 175,000 183,750 188,344 192,111 192,111<br />
Net Income 427,533 478,080 595,906 965,606 1,081,377<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 602,533 661,830 784,249 1,157,716 1,273,488<br />
Investing Cash Flow (8,000,000) (1,000,000) (500,000) (500,000) 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 12,372,533 13,943,613 15,231,518 17,282,862 18,545,814<br />
Total Liabilities 945,000 1,038,000 1,230,000 1,815,738 1,997,312<br />
Total Equity 11,427,533 12,905,613 14,001,518 15,467,124 16,548,502<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 3.5% 3.4% 3.9% 5.6% 5.8%<br />
Return on Equity 3.7% 3.7% 4.3% 6.2% 6.5%<br />
Agribusiness Sector<br />
183
Near East Industries and Trade Ltd. 2<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 10,000,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 6,000,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 4,000,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-050<br />
Near East Industries and Trade Ltd.<br />
Anabtawi Group<br />
Eng. Ziad Anabtawi<br />
Western Industrial Zone, Nablus, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
P.O.Box 313 Nablus<br />
Tel: +970-9-2348035<br />
Fax: +970-9-2348035<br />
Email: z.anabtawi@anabtawigroup.com<br />
Website: http://www.anabtawigroup.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Near East Industries and Trade Ltd. is seeking a strategic partnership with an<br />
investor that can help in developing its vegetable oil manufacturing plant. The<br />
manufacturing process is as follows: imported raw oils are stored in special<br />
tanks before entering into the preparation phase, followed by the refining phase<br />
during which impurities are removed, before reaching the final bleaching and<br />
deodorization phase. There also exists a special unit for margarine production. The<br />
end products are margarine and vegetable oils of high standard, packaged and<br />
sold in the market under some registered trademarks and under new trademarks<br />
to be created. In addition, vegetable oil is sold in bulk to factories as well as<br />
vegetable fats to food and confectionary industries, which are currently supplied<br />
by neighboring countries such as Israel and others.<br />
The company’s current capital of US$ 6 million is expected to rise to US$ 10<br />
million upon expansion based on the planned new production line. It is expected<br />
that the new facility will employ additional 15 workers in addition to the current 45<br />
employees. In addition to the new production line which includes the bleaching<br />
and deodorization section, the expansion requires new machinery, equipment,<br />
and tools, as well as infrastructure upgrades, new vehicles and a laboratory.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Infrastructure Development July 2010<br />
Building and Construction September 2010<br />
Building and Construction Completion March 2011<br />
Furniture and Equipment Procurement March 2011<br />
Operations Start Up April 2011<br />
184 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Anabtawi Group is one of the first companies to operate in <strong>Palestine</strong>. It all began in 1963 when<br />
Anabtawi General Trade Company was established. At the time, its activities were restricted<br />
to the distribution of foodstuffs and consumer goods, with sub-agencies for international<br />
brands like Nestlé and Philip Morris. The Group’s humble beginnings were characterized<br />
by perseverance and a clear focus on objectives combined with a sharp awareness of the<br />
Palestinian market, providing the launching pad for a number of companies specialized in<br />
certain fields. However, the Group’s expansion did not stop at its commercial, industrial and<br />
investment activities; it moved beyond to acquire shares in a number of national economic<br />
firms which played a prominent role in the development of the Palestinian economy. Anabtawi<br />
Group is now a holding company operating through its various subsidiaries in a number of<br />
economic sectors as well as managing its investment portfolio with the aim of diversifying<br />
and expanding its activities while continually achieving higher returns.<br />
Near East Industries is based in Nablus, the commercial heart of <strong>Palestine</strong>. As the industrial<br />
arm of the Anabtawi Group of Companies, it is considered the leader in the field of packing<br />
and distributing vegetable oils under well known trade-marks. Near East Industries has<br />
a Gaza branch that complements the main office in Nablus and covers the needs of the<br />
local market in Gaza Strip. The company stresses the importance of scientific research<br />
to develop its products in order to achieve the highest quality standards. Production and<br />
packing operations are supervised by a team of experts, supported by the most modern<br />
technology available. Rigorous scientific methods are employed to ensure product quality<br />
and safety standards. In addition to the Palestinian Quality Certificate awarded by the<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> Standards Institution, the company was awarded the ISO 22000 food safety<br />
certificate for its production of Palestinian olive oil, thereby becoming the first company in<br />
the world to obtain this certificate in the field of olive oil storage and packing.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The food sector is growing rapidly both vertically and horizontally. The official figures<br />
indicate that there are more than 1,600 firms in the sector including bakeries. Excluding<br />
bakeries, the number goes down to 224 manufacturing firms including the large scale milk<br />
cow farms (>50 cows). 152 of them are active members of the food industry association.<br />
The large number of female cooperatives working in the food processing sector combined<br />
with traditional sweets and confectionary makers are not included. The total labor force is<br />
estimated at 8,000 workers. The importance of the sector is its direct relation to the nation’s<br />
food security. The food and beverage sector accounts for 4.8% of the Palestinian GDP.<br />
Sector diversification<br />
The sector is comprised of a wide variety of products. These are: meats, vegetables (fresh<br />
and frozen), oils and fats, dairy, flour mills, animal feed, chocolates and confectionaries,<br />
spaghetti, water and beverages, chips and snacks, and others.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
Food products are directly related to human health and safety; hence they deserve special<br />
attention in terms of quality assurance and control. Short expiry dates, an increased<br />
awareness among consumers, and severe competition are all factors that continue to<br />
push producers towards higher quality standards. Many firms have acquired the necessary<br />
Agribusiness Sector<br />
185
certifications of ISO versions and HACCP. Approximately 95% of foodstuffs are covered by<br />
the technical specifications of the Palestinian standards. Many firms have also acquired<br />
the necessary national certificates PS, as well as the international HACCP, ISO 22000<br />
standards.<br />
Marketing position<br />
The average food purchases of Palestinian households make up around 42% of all other<br />
living expenses. This figure highlights the importance of the sector. The majority of sales<br />
target the Palestinian population in the West Bank and Gaza, few products are sold in<br />
Jerusalem while even less are being sold in Israel. The closure of Gaza and Jerusalem has<br />
resulted in depriving the sector of 55% of its normal constituencies. The market share for<br />
food products varies between 90% for meat products to 30% for dairy products; the average<br />
is around 50%. The food industry has experienced exports mainly to Arab countries. Olive<br />
oil and other fair trade products have been exported to many countries around the world.<br />
Financial position<br />
Total investments in the sector are estimated at US$ 480 million. Many firms have set<br />
their own plans for development and growth. Research shows that 70% of factory owners<br />
need to invest in machinery and developing products. Developing new markets is a second<br />
priority for the new investments.<br />
186 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• The company has a long experience in<br />
• The company has no refinery experience<br />
producing and marketing vegetable oils<br />
• Currently, the company’s local market share of • High investment is needed for fixed<br />
vegetable oils and margarine is around 55% costs<br />
• The company has already developed a<br />
production line for plastic packages<br />
• The project has the necessary quality<br />
certifications<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Working throughout the whole production<br />
process to include refining then filling shall<br />
• Volatility of raw material prices<br />
reduce the overall cost of production, thus<br />
increase the mark-up<br />
• There is a growing demand for vegetable oils • Israeli obstacles and restrictions on<br />
in local and regional markets<br />
movement and exports<br />
• Trade agreements with some foreign countries<br />
exempt Palestinian origin products from • There exists tough foreign competition<br />
customs<br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
(old and new investments)<br />
Indicators 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 7,400,000 7,700,000 8,000,000 8,500,000 8,500,000<br />
Expenses 4,700,000 4,890,541 5,081,081 5,398,649 5,398,649<br />
Gross Profit 2,700,000 2,809,459 2,918,919 3,101,351 3,101,351<br />
Depreciation 600,000 630,000 645,750 658,665 658,665<br />
Net Income 2,100,000 2,179,459 2,273,169 2,442,686 2,442,686<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 2,700,000 2,809,459 2,918,919 3,101,351 3,101,351<br />
Investing Cash Flow (5,000,000) (500,000) (250,000) (250,000) 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 13,320,000 16,089,459 18,702,628 21,545,315 23,988,001<br />
Total Liabilities 2,220,000 2,310,000 2,400,000 2,550,000 2,550,000<br />
Total Equity 11,100,000 13,779,459 16,302,628 18,995,315 21,438,001<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 15.8% 13.5% 12.2% 11.3% 10.2%<br />
Return on Equity 18.9% 15.8% 13.9% 12.9% 11.4%<br />
Agribusiness Sector<br />
187
New Production Line for Al-Naser<br />
Roasted Nuts 3<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 856,650<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 496,650<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 360,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-051<br />
New Production Line for Al-Naser Roasted Nuts<br />
Al-Naser Nuts Bakery Ltd.<br />
Mr. Adnan Abu-Shkhaidem<br />
Near the Islamic Bank, Da’rat Al-Sair Street,<br />
P.O. Box. 544, Hebron, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-2-2224083<br />
Fax: +970-2-2222297<br />
Mobile: +970-59-8138283<br />
Email: abushkhaidem@yahoo.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Al-Naser Nuts Bakery Ltd. is seeking a strategic partnership with an investor that<br />
can help in developing its new production line filling and packaging certain types<br />
of hot drinks, powder drinks and powder foods including: cappuccino, Chocó,<br />
Jello, Orchid, Baking Powder, Vanilla Powder, and Dry Fruit Syrup. Products are<br />
to be filled in special aluminum packs in different sizes, so that it has an extended<br />
expiration date that lasts for about two years from production.<br />
Products are expected to be equivalent in quality, similar in taste, and cheaper in<br />
prices compared to the Israeli brands marketed in West Bank cities and villages.<br />
The technology used in the production process is European. The company<br />
expects a high competitive advantage in the production of Orchid, which is going<br />
to be distinguished in terms of quality and taste and shall be more towards the<br />
traditional taste of Palestinian Orchid.<br />
The company is working with “VOLPAK Packaging Technology Pvt Ltd” Bharat<br />
– India, to import a fully automated filling production line that can fill units<br />
starting with 100 grams to 5,000 grams of any of the above mentioned products,<br />
in addition to the Arabic Milled Coffee. The company expects that sales are<br />
going to be higher in the winter months due to the seasonality connected to<br />
consumption habits.<br />
188 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Infrastructure Development<br />
Not Applicable<br />
Building and Construction Date<br />
Not Applicable<br />
Building and Construction Completion Date<br />
Not Applicable<br />
Furniture & Equipment Purchase October 2010<br />
Operations Start Date November 2011<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Al-Naser Nuts Bakery Ltd. is an established Palestinian company that started its operation<br />
back in the year 1945 as a small shop specialized in Arabic coffee; and in 1992 it was<br />
registered as a limited private company located in Hebron.<br />
Currently, in addition to the production of milled Arabic coffee, the company produces<br />
traditional Arabic roasted nuts, thyme, and spices. The company acquired the Palestinian<br />
standards certification since 2004 and is currently seeking to enter the Jordanian and Saudi<br />
Arabian markets and is compliant with all legal procedures through the Palestinian Ministry<br />
of National Economy and Hebron Chamber of Commerce.<br />
The company also imports certain brands of chocolates, sweets, gorge, and other types of<br />
sweets and biscuit and markets them within the West Bank cities and villages.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The food sector is growing rapidly both vertically and horizontally. The official figures of<br />
the sector indicate that there are more than 1,600 working firms in this sector including<br />
bakeries. Excluding bakeries, the actual number of firms becomes 224 manufacturing firms<br />
including the large scale milk cow farms (>50 cows). 152 of them are active members of<br />
the food industry association, which is a strong association. The large number of female<br />
cooperatives working in food processing sector and traditional sweets and confectionary<br />
makers are not included. The labor force is estimated at 8,000 workers. The industry is<br />
spread all over the West Bank. The importance of the sector is its direct organic relation<br />
with the food security of the nation. Food and beverage sector contribute to 4.8% of the<br />
Palestinian GDP<br />
Sector diversification<br />
The sector is comprised of a wide variety of products. These are Meats, Vegetables (fresh<br />
and frozen), Oils and fats, Diary, Flour mills, Animal feed, Chocolates and confectionaries,<br />
Spaghetti, Water and soft drinks and beverages, Chips and snacks and others.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
Food products are directly related to human health and safety; hence they deserve special<br />
attention in terms of quality assurance and quality control. Short expiration dates are<br />
another factor concerning quality. The accumulated experience of the industry helped in the<br />
consolidation of quality culture. The public awareness at the consumer’s side and severe<br />
competition has created a challenge for continuous improvement of quality. Many firms have<br />
acquired the necessary certifications of ISO versions and HACCP. About 95% of foodstuffs<br />
are covered by the technical specifications of the Palestinian standards. Many firms have<br />
Agribusiness Sector<br />
189
also acquired the necessary national certificates PS, and the international HACCP, ISO<br />
22000 standards.<br />
Marketing position<br />
The average purchasing food basket of any Palestinian household is around 42% of all<br />
other living expenses. This indicates the importance of this sector. The majority of sales are<br />
targeting the Palestinian population in the West Bank and Gaza, few products are sold in<br />
Jerusalem and less is being sold in Israel. The closure of Gaza and Jerusalem has resulted<br />
in depriving the sector from 55% of its normal constituencies. The market share of food<br />
products varies between 90% for meat products to 30% for dairy products; the average is<br />
around 50%. The food industry has experienced export mainly to Arab countries. Olive oil<br />
and other fair trade products have been exported to many countries around the world.<br />
Financial position<br />
The total investments in the sector are estimated at US$ 480 million. Many firms have set<br />
their own plans for development and growth. Research shows that 70% of factory owners<br />
need to invest in machinery and developing products. Investing in developing new markets<br />
is a second priority for the new investments.<br />
190 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• The company has a long experience in<br />
• The company has no experience in filling<br />
producing and marketing different types of food<br />
and packaging drinks and powder foods<br />
products<br />
• The company’s market share within the local<br />
• High investment is needed in capex<br />
and Palestinian market is growing rapidly<br />
• The project has the necessary quality<br />
certifications<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• There is a growing demand for food products<br />
• Volatility of raw material prices<br />
and sweets locally and regionally<br />
• Trade agreements with some foreign countries<br />
exempt Palestinian origin products from • Israeli and foreign competition<br />
customs<br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
(old and new investments)<br />
Indicators 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 642,162 706,378 777,016 854,718 940,190<br />
Expenses 429,983 451,482 474,056 497,759 522,647<br />
Gross Profit 212,179 254,897 302,960 356,959 417,543<br />
Taxes 21,218 25,490 30,296 35,696 41,754<br />
Net Income after Tax 190,962 229,407 272,664 321,263 375,789<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 190,962 229,407 272,664 321,263 375,789<br />
Investing Cash Flow (360,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 360,000 (114,703) (136,332) (160,632) (187,894)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 856,650 971,353 1,107,686 1,268,317 1,456,212<br />
Total Liabilities 259,465 145,703 166,153 190,248 218,432<br />
Total Equity 597,185 825,650 941,533 1,078,070 1,237,780<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 22.29% 23.62% 24.62% 25.33% 25.81%<br />
Return on Equity 31.98% 27.78% 28.96% 29.80% 30.36%<br />
Agribusiness Sector<br />
191
Fruit and Vegetable Farm 4<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company / Individual:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
PIC-2010-IO-052<br />
Fruit and Vegetable Farm<br />
Mr. Haitham Shurab<br />
Mr. Haitham Shurab<br />
Tel: +970-8-2864119<br />
Mobile: +970-59-9408908<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 500,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 288,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 212,000<br />
Project Description:<br />
This project will provide the market a yearlong production to help meet local market<br />
need for various products such as cherry tomatoes, strawberries, citrus, medical<br />
herbs and flowers.<br />
The main inputs for the project are seeds and seedlings and the project will use drip<br />
water irrigation system in addition to utilization of mechanical equipment for farming.<br />
Fifty dunums will be planted with vegetables producing 225 tons of vegetables<br />
yearly. Additionally, 35 dunums will be planted with fruits and citrus trees that<br />
would start producing in the 4th year yielding an estimated 60 tons yearly. The<br />
surplus of production will be used to produce juice pulp and concentrate.<br />
The envisioned project will strive to acquire the highest of industry standards,<br />
including the Global Gap to facilitate growing first grade products suitable for the<br />
local, regional and global markets.<br />
Revenues are estimated at USD 290,000 in the first year with an expected cash<br />
flow in the third year generating a yearly profit of 80,000 USD.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Company Registration 3rd Quarter 2010<br />
Equipment Purchase 4st Quarter 2010<br />
Starting Operations 1st Quarter 2011<br />
192 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Mr. Haitham Shurab is a young Palestinian businessman who is a partner in a successful<br />
medicine and medical supplies company. He comes from a family with a long heritage in<br />
farming with proven success in growing, packaging and exporting Gazan citrus.<br />
Mr. Shurab, with other family members who are partnering together for this project own<br />
large areas of fertile pieces of land in Gaza.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
A leading sector of the <strong>Palestine</strong> economy is the <strong>Palestine</strong> Agriculture. The <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Agriculture symbolizes a major constituent of the GDP of the economy. The agricultural sector<br />
in <strong>Palestine</strong> gives the possibility of employment to a large number of people of <strong>Palestine</strong>.<br />
Agriculture in <strong>Palestine</strong> is the chief earner of the overseas exchange and provides the<br />
essential needs of the most of the local population. Agriculture in <strong>Palestine</strong> is separated into<br />
rain-fed and irrigated cultivation.<br />
The Palestinian agriculture zone shares the joint distinctiveness of both concentrated<br />
irrigated farming as well as the widespread rain-fed farming which is prevailing in the<br />
highlands of the West Bank. The rain-fed farming forms the primary cultivated area of the<br />
total cultivated Palestinian land.<br />
The cultivation of fruit trees is the key segment of production of plant in <strong>Palestine</strong>. The main<br />
fruit trees of <strong>Palestine</strong> are grapevines, olive trees, citrus, figs, almonds. In the West Bank<br />
of <strong>Palestine</strong> the grapevines form the second among the major fruit crops. In <strong>Palestine</strong> more<br />
than 30 different vegetable crops have been planted.<br />
The type of agriculture that takes place in <strong>Palestine</strong> is yearly and cyclic agricultures such<br />
as grains and vegetables. In the Gaza Plain, Marj Ben Amer and some of the inner plains<br />
grain plantation was grown.<br />
Statistically:<br />
• In 2008, the total area of cultivated land in <strong>Palestine</strong> was about 1,513 km2;<br />
representing 25.1% of the total area in <strong>Palestine</strong>, while the percentage in the<br />
West Bank was 24.8%, and 30.1% in the Gaza Strip.<br />
• The total area of cultivated land cultivated permanent crops reached about<br />
1,172 km2, and 340.8 km2 planted with temporary crops.<br />
• The total area of irrigated planted land was 69.6 km2, while the area of rain-fed<br />
either planted land reached 1,343.4 km2.<br />
• The productivity of irrigated farmlands in <strong>Palestine</strong> reached 6,743.2 tons / km2<br />
as the productivity of rain-fed cultivated land reached 196.5 tons/km2.<br />
• Fruit trees form the major bulk of area cultivated reaching 63.2%, while the area<br />
planted with vegetables reached 10.1%, and field crops cultivated area was 26.7%.<br />
• Labor force in the agricultural sector was estimated at about 16.1% of the total<br />
labor force in <strong>Palestine</strong>, with a total number of 130,000 workers.<br />
• The value of total exports was US$ 10.9 million, with the exports of tomatoes reaching<br />
about 27% of all exports, representing the highest export of all vegetables.<br />
Agribusiness Sector<br />
193
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Land ownership<br />
• Limited financial resources<br />
• Prior family success in farming and exporting<br />
quality agriculture products<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Future access to West Bank and export • Current political and security conditions<br />
markets<br />
in Gaza<br />
• Inability to bring in equipment<br />
• Natural conditions affecting agricultural<br />
production<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 0 290,000 295,000 310,000 325,500<br />
Expenses 15,155 85,474 112,476 124,470 130,600<br />
Gross Profit (5,600) 249,200 237,880 245,000 257,250<br />
Depreciation 3,567 15,120 26,700 26,700 26,700<br />
Net Income (18,722) 189,406 155,824 158,830 168,200<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (46,355) 151,693 134,441 134,920 141,764<br />
Investing Cash Flow (187,000) (100,000) (100,000) 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 500,000 0 (80,000) (80,000) (80,000)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 482,078 671,484 747,308 826,178 914,420<br />
Total Liabilities 800 800 800 840 882<br />
Total Equity 481,278 670,684 746,508 825,338 913,538<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets (3.88%) 28.21% 20.85% 19.22% 18.39%<br />
Return on Equity (3.89%) 28.24% 20.87% 19.24% 18.41%<br />
194 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Expansion of Jabal Al Zaytoon<br />
Products & Markets 5<br />
Project Number:<br />
PIC-2010-IO-053<br />
Project Name:<br />
Expansion of Jabal Al Zaytoon Products &<br />
Markets<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Jabal Al Zaytoon<br />
Mr. Khaled Hidmi<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Tel: +970-2-2954289<br />
Fax: +970-2-2965545<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 1,211,664<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 82,632<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 591,398<br />
Debt: US$ 537,634<br />
Project Description:<br />
Jabal Al Zaytoon is seeking a partnership with a strategic investment partner that<br />
can help the company in expanding the size of work and increasing the number of<br />
products offered by the company. Currently Jabal Al Zaytoon is mainly exporting<br />
olive oil and few other agriculture products. Jabal Al Zaytoon in its expansion plan<br />
is attempting to export the olive oil to new markets and to increase the quantity<br />
exported. The company is also planning to export new products that are derivatives<br />
from olive oil and/or other agricultural products. Additionally, Jabal Al Zaytoon is<br />
working on increasing its sales in the local market.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Land Purchase<br />
Finishing the Construction Work<br />
Furnishing the new Office<br />
Directly after the funding<br />
9 months after the purchase of the land<br />
Directly after finishing the construction work<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Jabal Al Zaytoon was established in Ramallah in 2005 and started operating in 2006; the<br />
company produces and exports olive oil and other agriculture products. Jabal Al Zaytoon is<br />
a profit company that provides Palestinian farmers and the Palestinian economy with high<br />
quality products.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The food & beverage sector is growing rapidly both vertically and horizontally. The official<br />
Agribusiness Sector<br />
195
figures indicate that there are more than 1,600 firms in the sector including bakeries.<br />
Excluding bakeries, the number goes down to 224 manufacturing firms including the large<br />
scale milk cow farms (>50 cows). 152 of them are active members of the food industry<br />
association. The large number of female cooperatives working in the food processing<br />
sector combined with traditional sweets and confectionary makers are not included. The<br />
total labor force is estimated at 8,000 workers. The importance of the sector is its direct<br />
relation to the nation’s food security. The food and beverage sector accounts for 4.8% of<br />
the Palestinian GDP.<br />
Sector diversification<br />
The sector is comprised of a wide variety of products. These are: meats, vegetables (fresh<br />
and frozen), oils and fats, dairy, flour mills, animal feed, chocolates and confectionaries,<br />
spaghetti, water and beverages, chips and snacks as well as others.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
Food products are directly related to human health and safety; hence they deserve special<br />
attention in terms of quality assurance and control. Short expiry dates, an increased<br />
awareness among consumers, and severe competition are all factors that continue<br />
to push producers towards higher quality standards. Many firms have acquired the<br />
necessary certifications of ISO versions and HACCP. Approximately 95% of foodstuffs<br />
are covered by the technical specifications of the Palestinian standards. Many firms have<br />
also acquired the necessary national certificates PS, as well as the international HACCP,<br />
ISO 22000 standards.<br />
Marketing position<br />
The average food purchases of Palestinian households make up around 42% of all other<br />
living expenses. This figure highlights the importance of the sector. The majority of sales<br />
target the Palestinian population in the West Bank and Gaza, few products are sold in<br />
Jerusalem while even less are being sold in Israel. The closure of Gaza and Jerusalem has<br />
resulted in depriving the sector of 55% of its normal constituencies. The market share for<br />
food products varies between 90% for meat products to 30% for dairy products; the average<br />
is around 50%. The food industry has experienced exports mainly to Arab countries. Olive<br />
oil and other fair trade products have been exported to many countries around the world.<br />
196 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• The strong relationship between the company • Lack of additional financial resources from<br />
and the Union of Agriculture Work Committees the current owner<br />
• The company long experience in dealing with • The fluctuation in the olive oil quality,<br />
farmers<br />
prices and availability<br />
• The ability to adapt the products to the market • The lack of enough space for filling and<br />
needs<br />
storing<br />
• The company has annual orders from customers<br />
in the European Union, Japan, North Korea and<br />
Bahrain<br />
• Palestinian olive oil is certified by international<br />
expertise because of its distinguished taste and<br />
smell<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• The external market attracted by “made in the<br />
• Political instability<br />
Holy Lands” logo<br />
• The opportunity to benefit from the Fair Trade • Continued uprooting of olive oil trees to<br />
Organization and its promotional programs build settlements<br />
• The cost of production in <strong>Palestine</strong> is<br />
• The existence of many organizations and<br />
higher than the cost of production in other<br />
programs that support the Palestinian olive oil<br />
countries<br />
• Increasing competition from new producers<br />
of neighboring countries<br />
• The lack of national strategies to market<br />
the olive oil and to brand it in the exporting<br />
markets<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 1,161,552 2,065,906 2,474,109 3,030,660 3,333,726<br />
Gross Profit 151,665 403,573 618,039 772,585 849,844<br />
Net Income (175,037) 65,749 261,750 400,847 461,168<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (393,006) (183,867) 388,045 475,827 531,944<br />
Investing Cash Flow (207,222) (193,853) - - -<br />
Financing Cash Flow 836,498 139,332 (246,490) (328,144) (371,679)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 935,925 1,192,688 1,223,152 1,328,319 1,435,487<br />
Total Liabilities 680,921 627,947 527,536 432,280 308,864<br />
Total Equity 255,004 564,741 695,616 896,039 1,126,623<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets (19%) 6% 21% 30% 32%<br />
Return on Equity (67%) 12% 38% 45% 41%<br />
Agribusiness Sector<br />
197
Abu Hasera Fishing Farm 6<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company / Individual:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
PIC-2010-IO-054<br />
Abu Hasera Fishing Farm<br />
Mr. Mohamed Abu Hasera<br />
Mr. Mohamed Abu Hasera<br />
Mobile: +970-59-9401819<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 1,000,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 500,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 500,000<br />
Project Description:<br />
This venture provides the opportunity to take an equity stake in a new salt water<br />
fish farm. The farm will consist of five main pools located on a piece of land directly<br />
adjacent to the beach of Gaza.<br />
The farm will produce several types of fish with a focus on varieties that are<br />
not commonly available in the local market. Targeted clients will mainly be fish<br />
markets in the Gaza Strip and the West Bank as well as Israeli markets when<br />
production levels and movement conditions allow. Existing fish farms in Gaza<br />
currently meet around 50% of the local market demand. Equipment providers and<br />
other production inputs are already identified.<br />
Production capacity in the first and second year of operations is anticipated to be<br />
at 25% with US$ 48,000 in annual revenues; increasing to US$ 60,000 in the 3rd<br />
year and onwards with 100% of production capacity utilized.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Company Registration and licensing 3rd Quarter 2010<br />
Purchasing equipment and setting up facility 4rd Quarter 2010<br />
Operations Start Date 1st Quarter 2011<br />
198 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Mr. Mohamed Abu Hasera is a successful businessman and investor in the real estate and<br />
hospitality sectors. He owns and manages a well-known restaurant in the heart of Gaza city.<br />
Mr. Abu Hasera comes from a family with a long history of Mediterranean sea fishing, fish<br />
farming and fish restaurants.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
Fishing is a vital industry in the Gaza Strip, and one that dates back to the time of the<br />
ancient port of Gaza. However the sector has suffered tremendously since the resumption<br />
of armed clashes in 2000. Palestinian fishing vessels are restricted to sailing only 5km from<br />
the shore and the economic blockade since 2007 has prevented the importing of many<br />
materials necessary for the fishing sector.<br />
Before the latest war on Gaza, the number of fishermen working in Gaza was around<br />
6,000, whose annual output was approximately 3,000 tons of fish, most of which was<br />
exported to Israel. Since the year 2000, the number of fishermen has dwindled to several<br />
hundreds only, given the difficulty of earning a livelihood under the strict blockade imposed<br />
by the Israelis.<br />
Agribusiness Sector<br />
199
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Relatively long lead time (up to 12<br />
• Immediate demand for higher fish supply months) before the first batch of fish will<br />
be ready<br />
• Extensive experience as a businessman as<br />
well as in fishing industry<br />
• Availability of land adjacent to sea<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Future ability to service the West Bank and • Ongoing political and security conditions<br />
Israeli markets<br />
in Gaza<br />
• Risk of inability to import production<br />
inputs<br />
• Fish are highly sensitive to the growing<br />
process and can be disturbed by a<br />
number of factors<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 12,000 48,000 60,000 60,000 63,000<br />
Expenses 36,342 50,184 44,559 44,229 40,817<br />
Gross Profit (13,200) 20,100 34,500 34,500 40,950<br />
Depreciation 9,720 19,440 19,440 19,440 19,440<br />
Net Income (34,062) (21,624) (3,999) (3,669) 2,744<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (32,792) (2,454) 19,711 20,271 16,684<br />
Investing Cash Flow (941,500) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 1,000,000 0 (27,482) (23,877) (20,280)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 966,388 944,494 912,983 885,437 868,001<br />
Total Liabilities 450 180 150 150 250<br />
Total Equity 965,938 944,314 912,833 885,287 867,751<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets (3.52%) (2.29%) (0.44%) (0.41%) 0.32%<br />
Return on Equity (3.53%) (2.29%) (0.44%) (0.41%) 0.32%<br />
200 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Hi-Tech Cultivating Farms 7<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 629,820<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 251,800<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 378,020<br />
PIC-2010-IO-055<br />
Hi-Tech Cultivating Farms<br />
The Holy Land Co. for Agricultural Marketing<br />
and <strong>Investment</strong><br />
Mr. Judeh Jamal<br />
Jerusalem Street, Al-Bireh, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-2-2971901<br />
Fax: +970-2-2971902<br />
Email: jjamal@palnet.com<br />
Website: http://www.holyland.ps<br />
Project Description:<br />
The Holy Land Co. for Agricultural Marketing and <strong>Investment</strong> has managed to use<br />
modern technology in the agricultural process. The company believes that the use<br />
of technology should expand to make use of more areas like Jenin and Bardala in<br />
the north of the Jordan Valley.<br />
For this purpose, the company is seeking a partnership with a strategic/financing<br />
partner that can help in the reclamation of around 200 thousand square meters<br />
of agricultural land and cultivating it with different kinds of fruits and vegetables,<br />
making available all technical and technological elements needed for that purpose,<br />
including increasing land productivity through irrigation.<br />
The new project will include cultivating the 200 thousand square meters as<br />
follow:<br />
• Palms project (60 thousand square meters)<br />
• Grapes project (55 thousand square meters)<br />
• Tomato project (40 thousand square meters)<br />
• Pepper project (20 thousand square meters)<br />
• Herbs project (20 thousand square meters)<br />
Agribusiness Sector<br />
201
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
The Holy Land Co. for Agricultural Marketing and <strong>Investment</strong> is a Palestinian private<br />
shareholding company with a total capital of $3 million USD. It is the only Palestinian<br />
agricultural company working in all areas of agriculture (production, investment, development<br />
and marketing) in both domestic and international markets.<br />
Company’s Vision:<br />
To improve the Palestinian agricultural sector to the required level of advanced countries<br />
and to raise production efficiency and competitiveness with outside markets by cooperating<br />
with the public sector, NGOs, private sector and Palestinian farmers in full partnership.<br />
Company’s Mission:<br />
Develop Palestinian agricultural products to meet international standards in terms of<br />
requirements in quality and diversity and in turn to achieve an economically viable return on<br />
the production of the goods.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The food sector is growing rapidly both vertically and horizontally. The official figures of the<br />
sector indicate that there are more than 1,600 working firms in this sector including bakeries.<br />
Excluding bakeries, the actual number of firms becomes 224 manufacturing firms including<br />
the large scale milk cow farms (>50 cows). 152 of them are active members of the food<br />
industry association, which is a strong association. The large number of female cooperatives<br />
working in food processing sector and traditional sweets and confectionary makers are not<br />
included. The labor force is estimated at 8,000 worker. The industry is spread all over the<br />
West Bank. The importance of the sector is its direct organic relation the food security of the<br />
nation. Food and beverage sector participate with 4.8% of the Palestinian GDP<br />
Sector diversification<br />
The sector is comprised of a wide variety of products. These are, meats, vegetables (fresh<br />
and frozen), oils and fats, diary, flour mills, animal feed, chocolates and confectionaries,<br />
spaghetti, water and soft drinks and beverages, chips and snacks and others.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
Food products are directly related to human health and safety; hence they deserve special<br />
attention in terms of quality assurance and quality control. Short expiry dates are another<br />
factor concerning quality. The accumulated experience of the industry helped in the<br />
consolidation of quality culture. The public awareness at the consumer’s side and severe<br />
competition has created a challenge for continuous improvement of quality. Many firms have<br />
acquired the necessary certifications of ISO versions and HACCP. About 95% of foodstuffs<br />
are covered by the technical specifications of the Palestinian standards. Many firms have<br />
also acquired the necessary national certificates PS, and the international HACCP, ISO<br />
22000 standards.<br />
202 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Marketing position<br />
The average purchasing food basket of any Palestinian household is around 42% of all<br />
other living expenses. This indicates the importance of this sector. The majority of sales are<br />
targeting the Palestinian population in the West Bank and Gaza, few products are sold in<br />
Jerusalem and less is being sold in Israel. The closure of Gaza and Jerusalem has resulted<br />
in depriving the sector from 55% of its normal constituencies. The market share of food<br />
products varies between 90% for meat products to 30% for dairy products; the average is<br />
around 50%. The food industry has experienced export mainly to Arab countries. Olive oil<br />
and other fair trade products have been exported to many countries around the world.<br />
Financial position<br />
The total investments in the sector are estimated at US$ 480 million. Many firms have set<br />
their own plans for development and growth. Research shows that 70% of factory owners<br />
need to invest in machinery and developing products. Investing in developing new markets<br />
is a second priority for the new investments.<br />
Agribusiness Sector<br />
203
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Ability of producing within the European and<br />
• The need of large funds<br />
international standards<br />
• 4 years lead time until the olive trees<br />
• The use of modern Technology<br />
start producing<br />
• Experience working on marketing and<br />
exporting vegetables and herbs o Europe and<br />
Russia<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Israeli confiscation of land, and Israeli<br />
• High chances to open new export markets<br />
aggression<br />
• Jordan Valley and Jenin provide an ideal<br />
• Israeli controls export points<br />
environment<br />
• There might be deterioration in political<br />
and economic situation<br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
(old and new investments)<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 670,000 873,000 1,047,500 1,340,000 1,403,000<br />
Expenses 191,000 216,000 216,000 216,000 216,000<br />
Gross Profit 479,000 657,000 831,500 1,124,000 1,187,000<br />
Depreciation 111,600 111,600 111,600 111,600 111,600<br />
Net Income 367,400 545,400 719,900 1,012,400 1,075,400<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 479,000 657,000 831,500 1,124,000 1,187,000<br />
Investing Cash Flow (629,820) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 629,820 0 0 0 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 2,487,220 3,032,620 3,752,520 4,764,920 5,840,320<br />
Total Liabilities 757,000 757,000 757,000 757,000 757,000<br />
Total Equity 1,730,220 2,275,620 2,995,520 4,007,920 5,083,320<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 14.77% 17.98% 19.18% 21.25% 18.41%<br />
Return on Equity 21.23% 23.97% 24.03% 25.26% 21.16%<br />
204 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Al Khozondar Salt Water Fishing Farm 8<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company / Individual:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 2,630,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 2,200,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 430,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-056<br />
Al Khozondar Salt Water Fishing Farm<br />
Jarallah Al-Khozondar & Sons Trading Co.<br />
Mr. Salah Al-Khozondar<br />
Tel: +970-8-2822550<br />
Mobile: +970-59-9430400<br />
Email: salah_eldeen_56@yahoo.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
The opportunity is to take an equity stake in a new venture to establish a salt water<br />
fish-farm. The farm will consist of eight main pools utilizing a piece of land with a total<br />
area of 13 Dunums directly adjacent to the beach allowing the use of sea water.<br />
The farm will produce a variety of fish types especially two types (Porgy and Sea<br />
Bream), which are usually imported into <strong>Palestine</strong>. Customers will be fish markets<br />
in the Gaza Strip and potential markets within the West Bank. This is expected to<br />
happen once production levels are high enough, and movement conditions permit<br />
immediate transferring of fish to the West Bank through Israel.<br />
Equipment providers have been identified, and shall be contacted immediately<br />
once financing is confirmed. The first year of operations is estimated to be at 25%<br />
of production capacity with US$ 26,000 in annual revenues, ramping up to reach<br />
US$ 80,000 in the second year and reaching US$ 100,000 in the 3rd year and<br />
onwards with 100% of production capacity utilized. The land for the project has<br />
been acquired and required licensing is being obtained.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Company Registration 3rd Quarter 2010<br />
Equipment Procurement 3rd Quarter 2010<br />
Starting operations 4st Quarter 2010<br />
Agribusiness Sector<br />
205
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Mr. Jarallah Al-Khozondar in partnership with his five sons are owners of Jarallah Al<br />
Khozondar & Sons Trading Co. The company was established in 1979 and has been active<br />
in the agriculture sector, trade, manufacturing and construction sectors in the Gaza Strip.<br />
Mr. Salah Al-Khozondar is the deputy manager of the company and has a Bachelors degree<br />
in accounting, with extensive experience in starting up new investments. The partners own<br />
the 13 Dunums of land proposed for the fish farm project.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
Fishing is a vital industry in the Gaza Strip, and one that dates back to the time of the<br />
ancient port of Gaza. However the sector has suffered tremendously since the resumption<br />
of armed clashes in 2000. Palestinian fishing vessels are restricted to sailing only 5km from<br />
the shore and the economic blockade since 2007 has prevented the importing of many<br />
materials necessary for the fishing sector.<br />
Before the war the number of fishermen working in Gaza was around 6,000, whose yearly<br />
output was approximately 3,000 tons of fish, most of which was exported to Israel. Since<br />
2000, the number of fishermen has dwindled to several hundred, given the difficulty of<br />
earning a livelihood under the strict embargo imposed by the Israelis.<br />
206 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Partners own the land<br />
• Limited financial resources<br />
• Family has proven success in starting up new<br />
investments<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Future access to West Bank and export • Current political and security conditions<br />
markets<br />
in Gaza<br />
• Inability to bring in equipment<br />
• Natural conditions affecting agricultural<br />
production<br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
(old and new investments)<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 26,668 80,000 100,000 100,000 105,000<br />
Direct Expenses 40,380 55,750 60,750 60,800 62,613<br />
Gross Profit (1,334) 49,000 65,000 65,000 68,250<br />
Indirect Expenses 10,800 21,600 21,600 21,600 21,600<br />
Net Income (24,512) 2,650 17,650 17,600 20,788<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (23,670) 24,025 38,954 39,200 43,054<br />
Investing Cash Flow (2,565,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 2,630,000 0 (58,852) (49,026) (46,041)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 2,605,863 2,608,288 2,567,124 2,535,698 2,510,444<br />
Total Liabilities 375 150 188 188 188<br />
Total Equity 2,605,488 2,608,138 2,566,936 2,535,510 2,510,257<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets (0.94%) 0.10% 0.69% 0.69% 0.83%<br />
Return on Equity (0.94%) 0.10% 0.69% 0.69% 0.83%<br />
Agribusiness Sector<br />
207
Sinokrot Agricultural Sector 9<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company / Individual:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Historical Cost of the Project: US$ 9,250,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 7,000,000<br />
Market Value of the Project: US$ 35,000,000<br />
Offered Ownership Share: 25%<br />
PIC-2010-IO-057<br />
Sinokrot Agricultural Sector<br />
Sinokrot Global Group (SGG)<br />
Mr. Mazen Sinokrot, Chairman of the Board of<br />
Directors<br />
Tel: +970-2-2955701<br />
Fax: +970-2-2955702<br />
Mobile: +970-59-9279006<br />
Email: ceo@sinokrot.com<br />
Website: www.sinokrot.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
SGG Agricultural Sector is comprised of three existing companies working under<br />
the umbrella of SGG; the companies are:<br />
1-<strong>Palestine</strong>-Garden Company; established in early 2008 in a Jordan valley oasis;<br />
specifically at Al-Ouja district. It consists of 300 greenhouses built on an area<br />
of 300 dunums. The company is supported by a technical team of agronomists,<br />
technicians, and supervisors who provide technical training, supervision and<br />
advisory services for local farmers to assist them in complying with the Global<br />
EuroGap and BCR standards. The company has the largest and most modern<br />
center for packing and packaging cherry tomatoes, colored peppers, and dates<br />
that are carefully sorted through fully automated production lines that work in<br />
compliance with international standards. The company enjoys strong relationships<br />
with a large number of local farmers. The company has also signed contracts with<br />
local farmers to cultivate about 500 dunums in the first phase of the project, so as<br />
to export their products to Europe, USA, Russia, and Arab countries.<br />
2-Zadona Agro-Industrial Company; established in early 2006 as an agro-industrial<br />
company that focuses on agricultural production and marketing. SGG’s strategic<br />
goal was to support Palestinian farmers on their farmland through assisting them in<br />
providing a suitable and permanent market for their production. Thus, the company<br />
was established in Tubas on an area of approximately 2000 hectares. The area<br />
is distinguished by an abundance of water, and thus, the ability to grow various<br />
kinds of agricultural products year round. The modern technologies employed<br />
in the factory have expanded its capacity to deal with the numerous fruits and<br />
208 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
vegetables from the region and canning them in different ways to accommodate<br />
the varied tastes of consumers. The company’s main products include cucumber<br />
pickles, pepper pickles, and olive pickles.<br />
3- Fresh Herbs Company; established as an extension of Zadona Agro-Industrial<br />
Company to focus on producing and exporting fresh herbs. The company currently<br />
exports 20 different types of fresh herbs to various export markets. Approximately<br />
40 percent of the company’s total product output is exported directly.<br />
SGG is aiming to benefit from its existing facilities, accumulated experiences and<br />
know-how to expand its range of products as well as targeted export markets by<br />
pursuing specific expansion initiatives and programs in each of the 3 companies<br />
comprising SGG Agricultural Sector.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Building the commercial brand of the companies’ products 2010<br />
Increasing the percentage of direct exporting 2011<br />
Adding new production lines to the 3 companies 2011<br />
Increasing the area of owned / contracted farmlands 2011<br />
Increasing the number of export markets 2012<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Sinokrot Global Group (SGG) is the largest family owned business group in <strong>Palestine</strong>,<br />
established in 1982 and based in Ramallah. SGG has state of the art infrastructure over<br />
35,000 m 2 . of buildings, 800 employees supported by a modern management systems,<br />
as well as a retail network covering more than 30 export markets in addition to the local<br />
market. The chairman of SGG, Mr. Mazen Sinokrot, was appointed as the Minister of<br />
National Economy until March 2006. In addition he served as the Chairman of the Board for<br />
the <strong>Palestine</strong> Standards Institute, <strong>Palestine</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> and Promotion Agency, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Industrial Zones, and the Free Zones Authority.<br />
SGG works in the manufacturing, trade, tourism, agriculture, and services sectors.<br />
Companies working under the umbrella of SGG include Sinokrot Food Company, Sinokrot<br />
Company for Animal and Agricultural Products, Zadona Agro-Industrial Company, Sultan<br />
Telepherique and Tourist Center, Palestinian Gardens Company and Fresh Herbs Project,<br />
Grand National Markets, Sultan Company for Mineral Waters, Palestinian Company for<br />
Industrial Supplies, and Ajyal Trading Company.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The food sector is growing rapidly both vertically and horizontally. The official figures<br />
indicate that there are more than 1,600 firms in the sector including bakeries. Excluding<br />
bakeries, the number goes down to 224 manufacturing firms including the large scale milk<br />
cow farms (>50 cows). 152 of them are active members of the food industry association.<br />
Agribusiness Sector<br />
209
The large number of female cooperatives working in the food processing sector combined<br />
with traditional sweets and confectionary makers are not included. The total labor force is<br />
estimated at 8,000 workers. The importance of the sector is its direct relation to the nation’s<br />
food security. The food and beverage sector accounts for 4.8% of the Palestinian GDP.<br />
Sector diversification<br />
The sector is comprised of a wide variety of products. These are: meats, vegetables (fresh<br />
and frozen), oils and fats, dairy, flour mills, animal feed, chocolates and confectionaries,<br />
spaghetti, water and beverages, chips and snacks as well as others.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
Food products are directly related to human health and safety; hence they deserve special<br />
attention in terms of quality assurance and control. Short expiry dates, an increased<br />
awareness among consumers, and severe competition are all factors that continue to<br />
push producers towards higher quality standards. Many firms have acquired the necessary<br />
certifications of ISO versions and HACCP. Approximately 95% of foodstuffs are covered by<br />
the technical specifications of the Palestinian standards. Many firms have also acquired<br />
the necessary national certificates PS, as well as the international HACCP, ISO 22000<br />
standards.<br />
Marketing position<br />
The average food purchases of Palestinian households make up around 42% of all other<br />
living expenses. This figure highlights the importance of the sector. The majority of sales<br />
target the Palestinian population in the West Bank and Gaza, few products are sold in<br />
Jerusalem while even less are being sold in Israel. The closure of Gaza and Jerusalem has<br />
resulted in depriving the sector of 55% of its normal constituencies. The market share for<br />
food products varies between 90% for meat products to 30% for dairy products; the average<br />
is around 50%. The food industry has experienced exports mainly to Arab countries. Olive<br />
oil and other fair trade products have been exported to many countries around the world.<br />
Financial position<br />
Total investments in the sector are estimated at US$ 480 million. Many firms have set<br />
their own plans for development and growth. Research shows that 70% of factory owners<br />
need to invest in machinery and developing products. Developing new markets is a second<br />
priority for the new investments.<br />
210 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Quality certificates<br />
• Low utilization rate of production<br />
capacity<br />
• Technical experiences and know-how<br />
• Limited marketing and branding activities<br />
• Diversification of products<br />
• High percentage of waste<br />
• Relationships with export markets<br />
• Reliance on indirect exporting<br />
• High production capacity<br />
• Ownership of farmlands<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Demand for fresh and natural products<br />
• High export costs<br />
• Limited number of competitors<br />
• Seasonal nature of the industry<br />
• Donor and government support<br />
• Short shelf-life of the products<br />
• Low cost of labor<br />
• Sophisticated logistical arrangements<br />
• Availability of farmlands<br />
• Increasing cost of water<br />
• Services for other companies<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 10,300,000 16,800,000 26,500,000 30,600,000 35,200,000<br />
Gross Profit 4,532,000 7,056,000 11,130,000 13,158,000 15,136,000<br />
Net Income 721,000 2,352,000 5,035,000 6,120,000 7,040,000<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 1,400,000 2,900,000 7,500,000 6,400,000 8,300,000<br />
Investing Cash Flow (540,000) (810,000) (540,000) 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 1,120,000 (960,000) (190,000) (190,000) (250,000)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 13,100,000 14,400,000 21,200,000 26,600,000 34,000,000<br />
Total Liabilities 3,500,000 3,200,000 5,000,000 4,500,000 5,000,000<br />
Total Equity 9,600,000 11,200,000 16,200,000 22,100,000 29,000,000<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 6% 14% 24% 20% 21%<br />
Return on Equity 8% 22% 31% 27% 24%<br />
Agribusiness Sector<br />
211
Dairy Cattle Breeding 10<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 5,204,880<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 468,300<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 3,410,290<br />
Debt: US$ 1,326,290<br />
PIC-2010-IO-058<br />
Dairy Cattle Breeding<br />
Al-Hamoda Company for Food and Dairy<br />
Products<br />
Mr. Bilal Mohammad Salameh<br />
Al- Swahreh, Jerusalem<br />
Tel: +970-2-2797821/2<br />
Fax: +970-2-2797820<br />
Email: hamoda@hamodagroup.com<br />
Website: www.hamodagroup.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Al - Hamoda Co. wants to establish a dairy cattle breeding company. The farm<br />
will have 500 cows, and will produce milk and calves. The produced milk will be<br />
exclusively sold to Hamoda Dairy Factory in order to be used in producing its<br />
dairy products and thus significantly reduce Hamoda’s production costs. Extra<br />
production will be sold to other local dairy manufacturers.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Land Purchase<br />
Engineering <strong>Plans</strong><br />
Construction<br />
Equipment Purchase<br />
Cows<br />
Completed<br />
Completed<br />
Directly after funding<br />
3 months after funding<br />
4 months after funding<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Al-Hamoda was established in 1988 in Jerusalem. It’s one of Al-Hamoda Group Companies.<br />
Nowadays, Al-Hamoda Company is considered as one of the leading dairy companies in<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong>. Al-Hamoda Company offers high quality products ensuring continuous customer<br />
satisfaction. Al-Hamoda Company was the first dairy company receiving the Palestinian<br />
Quality Mark certification (PSM) under number (PS041) for fermented milk.<br />
212 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
From 1988 until now the company had a great shift from traditionally made products into well<br />
processed and packaged ones. Furthermore, new lines of products have been added the<br />
fact that increases quantities of daily products, on the other hand the company turned from<br />
limited distribution to wide marketing that used most advanced marketing and logistics systems.<br />
Today Hamoda Products reach every district, city, and village in West Bank & Gaza Strip.<br />
Hamoda today become one of the leading and biggest companies of dairy & food products<br />
at the level of national industries and one of the leaders in Agribusiness, it produces more<br />
than 40 tons of dairy products daily, and it has the second market share among the dairy<br />
companies in <strong>Palestine</strong>. Hamoda enriches the Palestinian table with a wide variety of its<br />
high quality products that contain more than 65 types of dairy products and 6 kinds of<br />
Salads in different container sizes.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The food sector is growing rapidly both vertically and horizontally. The official figures<br />
indicate that there are more than 1,600 firms in the sector including bakeries. Excluding<br />
bakeries, the number goes down to 224 manufacturing firms including the large scale milk<br />
cow farms (>50 cows). 152 of them are active members of the food industry association.<br />
The large number of female cooperatives working in the food processing sector combined<br />
with traditional sweets and confectionary makers are not included. The total labor force is<br />
estimated at 8,000 workers. The importance of the sector is its direct relation to the nation’s<br />
food security. The food and beverage sector accounts for 4.8% of the Palestinian GDP.<br />
Sector diversification<br />
The sector is comprised of a wide variety of products. These are: meats, vegetables (fresh<br />
and frozen), oils and fats, dairy, flour mills, animal feed, chocolates and confectionaries,<br />
spaghetti, water and beverages, chips and snacks as well as others.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
Food products are directly related to human health and safety; hence they deserve special<br />
attention in terms of quality assurance and control. Short expiry dates, an increased<br />
awareness among consumers, and severe competition are all factors that continue to<br />
push producers towards higher quality standards. Many firms have acquired the necessary<br />
certifications of ISO versions and HACCP. Approximately 95% of foodstuffs are covered by<br />
the technical specifications of the Palestinian standards. Many firms have also acquired<br />
the necessary national certificates PS, as well as the international HACCP, ISO 22000<br />
standards.<br />
Marketing position<br />
The average food purchases of Palestinian households make up around 42% of all other<br />
living expenses. This figure highlights the importance of the sector. The majority of sales<br />
target the Palestinian population in the West Bank and Gaza, few products are sold in<br />
Jerusalem while even less are being sold in Israel. The closure of Gaza and Jerusalem has<br />
resulted in depriving the sector of 55% of its normal constituencies. The market share for<br />
food products varies between 90% for meat products to 30% for dairy products; the average<br />
is around 50%. The food industry has experienced exports mainly to Arab countries. Olive<br />
oil and other fair trade products have been exported to many countries around the world.<br />
Agribusiness Sector<br />
213
Financial position<br />
Total investments in the sector are estimated at US$ 480 million. Many firms have set<br />
their own plans for development and growth. Research shows that 70% of factory owners<br />
need to invest in machinery and developing products. Developing new markets is a second<br />
priority for the new investments.<br />
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• The company will use latest technology for • Lack of additional financial resources<br />
managing the farm<br />
from the current owner<br />
• Al-Hamoda Company was the first dairy<br />
company to receive the Palestinian Quality<br />
Mark certification<br />
• Hamoda dairy market share is 60% of<br />
Jerusalem market<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• The products have a ready customer since it<br />
• Political instability<br />
will be sold to Hamoda Co<br />
• Hamoda produces more than 40 ton of dairy • There is strong competition from similar<br />
products daily<br />
farms and other individual farmers<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues - 2,665,285 3,055,400 3,354,996 3,690,496 4,057,287 4,461,941<br />
Gross Profit - (618,586) (269,116) (30,488) 305,012 668,578 1,069,683<br />
Net Income - (1,1157,191) (793,816) (541,202) (190,784) 143,208 470,901<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow - (53,671) (493,036) (235,340) 99,835 433,827 761,520<br />
Investing Cash Flow (2,339,500) (300,000) - - - - -<br />
Financing Cash Flow 2,339,500 2,628,407 (250,340) (264,461) (279,379) (366,742) (235,450)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 2,339,500 4,623,620 3,589,624 2,799,203 2,329,040 2,105,506 2,340,957<br />
Total Liabilities - 1,902,221 1,662,042 1,412,823 1,133,444 838,307 838,307<br />
Total Equity 2,339,500 2,721,399 1,927,582 1,386,582 1,195,596 1,267,200 1,502,650<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets - (25%) (22%) (19%) (8%) 7% 20%<br />
Return on Equity - (43%) (41%) (39%) (16%) 11% 31%<br />
214 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Producing and Bottling Beverages 11<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 10,991,415<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 3,846,995<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 7,144,420<br />
PIC-2010-IO-059<br />
Producing and Bottling Beverages<br />
Al-Safa Company for Mineral and Gas Water<br />
Eng. Ahmad Jaber<br />
Tel: +970-2-2585414<br />
Fax: +970-2-2585414<br />
Mobile: +970-59-8248495<br />
Email: ahmad.i.a.jaber@gmail.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Al Safa is looking for a financial partner to establish a bottling company in the<br />
city of Hebron, for producing and bottling mineral water, fresh juices as well as<br />
other soft drinks in different sizes. Based in Hebron, the company will have easy<br />
access to different raw materials that are naturally grown in the area, such as<br />
grapes, apple, oranges, cherries and peach, instead of using artificial flavors. The<br />
company will further promote the agriculture sector in the Hebron area by being a<br />
major customer for local Palestinian farmers.<br />
Al-Safa aims to use the latest technologies in the production process, complying<br />
with food safety standards, thus minimizing the resulting effect of pollution and<br />
reducing production costs.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Land Renting<br />
Construction<br />
Equipment Order<br />
Receiving the Equipment<br />
Equipment Installation<br />
Directly after funding<br />
6 months after funding<br />
1 months after funding<br />
5 months after ordering<br />
50 days after the receiving the<br />
equipments<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Al-Safa Co. is located in Hebron, South West Bank. The company has the authorization to<br />
produce all types of drinks. Currently Al-Safa produces mineral water (Bisan) and marketing<br />
it all over the West Bank.<br />
Agribusiness Sector<br />
215
Al-Safa Co. is owned by a group of brothers from Halhul, the company’s paid in capital is<br />
100,000 JD. Al-Safa has been recently studying market needs and due to promising results,<br />
the company decided to proceed with the project.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The food & beverage sector is growing rapidly both vertically and horizontally. The official<br />
figures indicate that there are more than 1,600 firms in the sector including bakeries.<br />
Excluding bakeries, the number goes down to 224 manufacturing firms including the large<br />
scale milk cow farms (>50 cows). 152 of them are active members of the food industry<br />
association. The large number of female cooperatives working in the food processing<br />
sector combined with traditional sweets and confectionary makers are not included. The<br />
total labor force is estimated at 8,000 workers. The importance of the sector is its direct<br />
relation to the nation’s food security. The food and beverage sector accounts for 4.8% of<br />
the Palestinian GDP.<br />
Sector diversification<br />
The sector is comprised of a wide variety of products. These are: meats, vegetables (fresh<br />
and frozen), oils and fats, dairy, flour mills, animal feed, chocolates and confectionaries,<br />
spaghetti, water and beverages, chips and snacks as well as others.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
Food products are directly related to human health and safety; hence they deserve special<br />
attention in terms of quality assurance and control. Short expiry dates, an increased<br />
awareness among consumers, and severe competition are all factors that continue to<br />
push producers towards higher quality standards. Many firms have acquired the necessary<br />
certifications of ISO versions and HACCP. Approximately 95% of foodstuffs are covered by<br />
the technical specifications of the Palestinian standards. Many firms have also acquired<br />
the necessary national certificates PS, as well as the international HACCP, ISO 22000<br />
standards.<br />
Marketing position<br />
The average food purchases of Palestinian households make up around 42% of all other<br />
living expenses. This figure highlights the importance of the sector. The majority of sales<br />
target the Palestinian population in the West Bank and Gaza, few products are sold in<br />
Jerusalem while even less are being sold in Israel. The closure of Gaza and Jerusalem has<br />
resulted in depriving the sector of 55% of its normal constituencies. The market share for<br />
food products varies between 90% for meat products to 30% for dairy products; the average<br />
is around 50%. The food industry has experienced exports mainly to Arab countries. Olive<br />
oil and other fair trade products have been exported to many countries around the world.<br />
216 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• The use of fresh fruits in the production instead • Lack of additional financial resources<br />
of artificial flavors<br />
from the current owner<br />
• The use of the latest technology<br />
• Low Price/ quality ratio in comparison to similar<br />
products<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Competitors’ products are of high prices and<br />
low quality<br />
• Political instability<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 2,853,147 3,138,462 3,452,308 3,797,539<br />
Gross Profit 1,615,767 1,777,344 1,955,078 2,150,586<br />
Net Income 857,725 943,498 1,037,847 1,141,632<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow - 1,006,656 1,074,429 1,168,778 1,272,563<br />
Investing Cash Flow (9,325,500) -<br />
Financing Cash Flow 10,991,415 (500,000) (500,000) (1,000,000) (1,500,000)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 10,991,415 11,349,140 11,792,638 11,830,485 11,472,117<br />
Total Liabilities - - - - -<br />
Total Equity 10,991,415 11,349,140 11,792,638 11,830,485 11,472,117<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets - 7% 8% 9% 10%<br />
Return on Equity - 7% 8% 9% 10%<br />
Agribusiness Sector<br />
217
Cattle Farm 12<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 714,286<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 255,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 459,286<br />
PIC-2010-IO-060<br />
Cattle Farm<br />
Rasem Sawan<br />
Mr. Rasem Sawan<br />
Mobile: +970-59-8903728<br />
Email: rasem.sawan@hotmail.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
The project is to start a modern, environmentally sustainable farm on over 30 Dunum<br />
of land in Immatain village between Nablus and Qalqilya. The farm will raise 200-300<br />
sheep, and will sell all types of sheep products, including meat and dairy. Targeted<br />
clients will be dairy manufacturers, while the lambs will be sold in the local market.<br />
Mr. Sawan passionately believes that Palestinians are capable of competing with<br />
Israelis in the agricultural sector, given the ability to utilize modern technologies<br />
and techniques to maximize their land and resources. Part of the impetus in<br />
seeking funding for this project is to take advantage of unused lands in poor rural<br />
areas between Nablus and Qalqilya to raise the livestock at. There is an abundant<br />
source of labor in this area, and the project will provide much-needed jobs. The<br />
hope is that the establishment of this commercially viable, highly modern, and<br />
environmentally sustainable farm can highlight to others the sector’s potential.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Land Purchase<br />
Construction<br />
Equipment Procurement<br />
Completed<br />
6 months after funding<br />
8 months after funding<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Rasem Sawan is an Agricultural Engineer specialized in animal health and animal production,<br />
with the vision to raise Palestinian farming standards through the implementation of<br />
advanced engineering and state-of-the-art technology. His extensive experience in this field<br />
dates back decades, as his family owned a number of farms where they raised chickens<br />
218 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
and cows. They also owned a store in Nablus where they imported and sold chicks, animal<br />
feed, veterinary equipment and drugs, as well as providing consulting services to farmers.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The food & beverage sector is growing rapidly both vertically and horizontally. The official<br />
figures indicate that there are more than 1,600 firms in the sector including bakeries.<br />
Excluding bakeries, the number goes down to 224 manufacturing firms including the large<br />
scale milk cow farms (>50 cows). 152 of them are active members of the food industry<br />
association. The large number of female cooperatives working in the food processing<br />
sector combined with traditional sweets and confectionary makers are not included. The<br />
total labor force is estimated at 8,000 workers. The importance of the sector is its direct<br />
relation to the nation’s food security. The food and beverage sector accounts for 4.8% of<br />
the Palestinian GDP.<br />
Sector diversification<br />
The sector is comprised of a wide variety of products. These are: meats, vegetables (fresh<br />
and frozen), oils and fats, dairy, flour mills, animal feed, chocolates and confectionaries,<br />
spaghetti, water and beverages, chips and snacks as well as others.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
Food products are directly related to human health and safety; hence they deserve special<br />
attention in terms of quality assurance and control. Short expiry dates, an increased<br />
awareness among consumers, and severe competition are all factors that continue<br />
to push producers towards higher quality standards. Many firms have acquired the<br />
necessary certifications of ISO versions and HACCP. Approximately 95% of foodstuffs<br />
are covered by the technical specifications of the Palestinian standards. Many firms have<br />
also acquired the necessary national certificates PS, as well as the international HACCP,<br />
ISO 22000 standards.<br />
Marketing position<br />
The average food purchases of Palestinian households make up around 42% of all other<br />
living expenses. This figure highlights the importance of the sector. The majority of sales<br />
target the Palestinian population in the West Bank and Gaza, few products are sold in<br />
Jerusalem while even less are being sold in Israel. The closure of Gaza and Jerusalem has<br />
resulted in depriving the sector of 55% of its normal constituencies. The market share for<br />
food products varies between 90% for meat products to 30% for dairy products; the average<br />
is around 50%. The food industry has experienced exports mainly to Arab countries. Olive<br />
oil and other fair trade products have been exported to many countries around the world.<br />
Agribusiness Sector<br />
219
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Owner has extensive experience as an • Lack of sufficient financial resources<br />
agricultural engineer<br />
from the current owner<br />
• Reliance on local resources in feeding /<br />
growing the sheep<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Limited competition in North West Bank market • Ongoing political instability<br />
• Potential to develop future export markets<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues - 142,857 171,429 205,714 226,286<br />
Gross Profit - 71,429 92,857 124,286 136,714<br />
Net Income - 4,067 23,133 44,869 53,927<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow - 49,420 68,490 92,369 101,427<br />
Investing Cash Flow (685,714) - (42,857) - -<br />
Financing Cash Flow 685,714 28,571 (14,286) (28,571) (28,571)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 685,714 718,354 727,200 743,497 768,851<br />
Total Liabilities - - - - -<br />
Total Equity 685,714 718,354 727,200 743,497 768,851<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets - 1% 3% 6% 7%<br />
Return on Equity - 1% 3% 6% 7%<br />
220 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Marine Fish Farm 13<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US $ 307,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US $ 157,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US $ 150,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-061<br />
Marine Fish Farm<br />
Marine for Fish Breeding and Trading Co.<br />
Mr. Mahmoud Hasan Abed Rabo<br />
Deir Al-Balah, Gaza Strip, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-8-2877693<br />
Email: mha4843@hotmail.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Marine for Fish Breeding and Trading Co. is seeking an investor to pursue<br />
this spin-off opportunity to increase the quality and capacity of the currently<br />
established fish farm in Gaza Strip. The upgraded fish farm is expected to<br />
produce four different types of fish with anticipated production capacity reaching<br />
18 tons per annum.<br />
The Israeli-imposed blockade on Gaza extends to the sailing and fishing<br />
sector. Fishermen have not been allowed to go further than three nautical miles<br />
from shore otherwise they risk facing problems from the Israeli Navy patrols.<br />
Therefore, fish became extremely expensive, although until recently it was a<br />
typical part of every Gazan’s diet. This shortage is the rationale behind this<br />
initiative to build a larger fish farm, in order to once again provide reasonably<br />
priced fish to all Gazans.<br />
The new farm is expected to produce sea bream, sea bass, red and black tilapia.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Equipment Purchase and Facility Setup July 2010<br />
Operations Start Date July 2010<br />
Agribusiness Sector<br />
221
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Mahmoud Hassan Abed Rabo continued his higher education in Egypt where he received his<br />
Marine Engineering Degree. Mr. Abed Rabo was a Marine Force Agent for the Palestinian<br />
National Authority for nine years. Mr. Abed Rabo is the Vice President of the breeding and<br />
trading fish company that is located in Gaza and has held this position for the last four years.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
Fishing is a vital industry in the Gaza Strip, and one that dates back to the time of the<br />
ancient port of Gaza. However the sector has suffered tremendously since the resumption<br />
of armed clashes in 2000. Palestinian fishing vessels are restricted to sailing only 5km from<br />
the shore and the economic blockade since 2007 has prevented the importing of many<br />
materials necessary for the fishing sector.<br />
Before the war the number of fishermen working in Gaza was around 6,000, whose yearly<br />
output was approximately 3,000 tons of fish, most of which was exported to Israel. Since<br />
2000, the number of fishermen has dwindled to several hundred, given the difficulty of<br />
earning a livelihood under the strict embargo imposed by the Israelis.<br />
222 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Previous experience in fish breeding<br />
• Lack of financial resources for future<br />
farm development<br />
• Breeding 4 different types of fish<br />
• Inability to import the required raw<br />
materials<br />
• High price of fresh fish in the Gaza strip • Lengthy breeding process<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Israeli-imposed siege on Gaza and the<br />
• Ability to venture into the West Bank market<br />
difficult political situation<br />
• Numerous investors are working in the<br />
aquaculture sector<br />
• Israel allowing fishermen to go further<br />
out to sea, thereby increasing their<br />
catches<br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 93,000 111,600 130,200 148,800 156,240<br />
Gross Profit 51,600 61,080 72,240 83,400 87,570<br />
Net Income 30,211 14,510 24,570 34,530 37,489<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 6,429 (13,056) (3,023) (1,023) 4,865<br />
Investing Cash Flow (145,000) (10,000) (10,000) (10,000) (10,000)<br />
Financing Cash Flow 215,000 0 (6,000) (6,000) (6,000)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 253,211 259,721 279,925 308,688 340,177<br />
Total Liabilities 8,000 1,633 1,867 1,867<br />
Total Equity 245,211 259,721 278,291 306,821 338,311<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 11.93% 5.59% 8.78% 11.19% 11.02%<br />
Return on Equity 12.32% 5.59% 8.83% 11.25% 11.08%<br />
Agribusiness Sector<br />
223
Bottling Mineral Water 14<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 281,527<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 70,381<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 211,145<br />
PIC-2010-IO-062<br />
Bottling Mineral Water<br />
Al Zaytoon Agricultural Industrial Company<br />
Mr. Sameer Masri<br />
Al-Karmel Street, Salfit, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970925154444 / +97092517059<br />
Email: info@alzaytoon.ps<br />
Website: www.alzaytoon.ps<br />
Project Description:<br />
Al Zaytoon Agricultural Industrial Co. is seeking a partnership with a strategic/<br />
financing partner to assist in establishing a project to bottle and sell purified water<br />
that is filtered and enriched with natural minerals, where the products will be made<br />
in <strong>Palestine</strong> using Palestinian natural resources.<br />
The project is at a proximity to 99 natural water wells in Salfit, which will supply the<br />
project with sufficient water to cover its needs.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Land Purchase<br />
Building<br />
Equipment Procurement<br />
Vehicles and Forklift Procurement<br />
First month of funding<br />
3 months from funding<br />
First month of funding<br />
First month of funding<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Al Zaytoon is a democratic cooperative with its legal character and quality, members are<br />
connected upon their full liberty and understanding, having the character of main producers<br />
in the agricultural fields.<br />
The cooperative is financed, managed and monitored by the members, in a transparent and<br />
democratic way, having as a target to fulfill the needs for the economical production and the<br />
future plans, according to the principles and regulations of cooperatives.<br />
224 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Al Zaytoon mission statement is to enable the farmers, including women and those with<br />
special needs, economically, socially and politically, through specific programs and initiatives<br />
aiming to strengthen the technical, managerial, and financial aspects of their projects.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The food & beverage sector is growing rapidly both vertically and horizontally. The official<br />
figures indicate that there are more than 1,600 firms in the sector including bakeries.<br />
Excluding bakeries, the number goes down to 224 manufacturing firms including the large<br />
scale milk cow farms (>50 cows). 152 of them are active members of the food industry<br />
association. The large number of female cooperatives working in the food processing sector<br />
combined with traditional sweets and confectionary makers are not included. The total labor<br />
force is estimated at 8,000 workers. The importance of the sector is its direct relation to the<br />
nation’s food security. The food and beverage sector accounts for 4.8% of the Palestinian<br />
GDP.<br />
Sector diversification<br />
The sector is comprised of a wide variety of products. These are: meats, vegetables (fresh<br />
and frozen), oils and fats, dairy, flour mills, animal feed, chocolates and confectionaries,<br />
spaghetti, water and beverages, chips and snacks as well as others.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
Food products are directly related to human health and safety; hence they deserve special<br />
attention in terms of quality assurance and control. Short expiry dates, an increased<br />
awareness among consumers, and severe competition are all factors that continue to<br />
push producers towards higher quality standards. Many firms have acquired the necessary<br />
certifications of ISO versions and HACCP. Approximately 95% of foodstuffs are covered by<br />
the technical specifications of the Palestinian standards. Many firms have also acquired<br />
the necessary national certificates PS, as well as the international HACCP, ISO 22000<br />
standards.<br />
Marketing position<br />
The average food purchases of Palestinian households make up around 42% of all other<br />
living expenses. This figure highlights the importance of the sector. The majority of sales<br />
target the Palestinian population in the West Bank and Gaza, few products are sold in<br />
Jerusalem while even less are being sold in Israel. The closure of Gaza and Jerusalem has<br />
resulted in depriving the sector of 55% of its normal constituencies. The market share for<br />
food products varies between 90% for meat products to 30% for dairy products; the average<br />
is around 50%. The food industry has experienced exports mainly to Arab countries. Olive<br />
oil and other fair trade products have been exported to many countries around the world.<br />
Agribusiness Sector<br />
225
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• The location of the project near 99 water wells • Lack of additional financial resources<br />
• The products made with Palestinian resources • Lack experience in this field<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Growing demand for safe sources of water • Political instability<br />
• Products competitive prices because raw • The market fragmented between many<br />
materials are locally available<br />
competitors<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 697,255 732,117 768,723 807,159 887,749<br />
Gross Profit 228,448 239,869 251,862 264,455 290,901<br />
Net Income 176,327 195,931 206,542 217,683 596,848<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 185,143 205,728 216,869 228,567 626,690<br />
Investing Cash Flow (267,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 281,527 0 0 0 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 443,327 639,258 845,800 1,063,483 1,660,331<br />
Total Liabilities 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Total Equity 443,327 639,258 845,800 1,063,483 1,660,331<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 40% 31% 24% 20% 36%<br />
Return on Equity 40% 31% 24% 20% 36%<br />
226 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
New Production Line and Packaging<br />
Machines 15<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 3,135,760<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 830,260<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 1,977,000<br />
Debt: US$ 328,500<br />
PIC-2010-IO-63<br />
New Production Line and Packaging Machines<br />
Al-Hamoda Company for Food and Dairy<br />
Products<br />
Mr. Bilal Mohammad Salameh<br />
Al- Swahreh, Jerusalem<br />
Tel: +970-2-2797821/2<br />
Fax: +970-2-2797820<br />
Email: hamoda@hamodagroup.com<br />
Website: www.hamodagroup.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Al-Hamoda Co. is seeking a partnership with a strategic/financing partner in order<br />
to purchase and install a milk and juice production line together with a packaging<br />
machine to produce milk and yogurt with fruits and juices.<br />
Yogurt has changed from being consumed as basic food to multi flavored snack<br />
liked by all age groups.<br />
The project mainly targets school students and old age people in Palestinian<br />
Territory and East Jerusalem. The main competitive advantage of the project is<br />
producing the yogurt with fruits without preservatives.<br />
Al-Hamoda has a long experience in producing and marketing the dairy products<br />
and it was the first dairy company that received the Palestinian Quality Mark<br />
Certification. Al-Hamoda has a good distribution channel based on direct distribution<br />
and distribution through agents which lead to better coverage of all the Palestinian<br />
Territory geographical areas, this strong channel is a result of Al-Hamoda is long<br />
experience in the market which is more than 20 years.<br />
Agribusiness Sector<br />
227
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Infrastructure Development<br />
Building<br />
Equipment purchase<br />
Vehicle purchase<br />
Completed<br />
Completed<br />
4 months of funding<br />
4 months of funding<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Al-Hamoda was established in 1988 in Jerusalem. It’s one of Al-Hamoda Group Companies.<br />
Nowadays, Al-Hamoda Company is considered as one of the leading dairy companies in<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong>. Al-Hamoda Company offers high quality products ensuring continuous customer<br />
satisfaction. Al-Hamoda Company was the first dairy company receiving the Palestinian<br />
Quality Mark Certification (PSM) under number (PS041) for fermented milk.<br />
From 1988 until now the company had a great shift from traditionally made products into<br />
well processed and packaged ones. Furthermore, new lines of products have been added;<br />
a fact that increases quantities of daily products, on the other hand the company turned<br />
from limited distribution to wide marketing that used the most advanced marketing and<br />
logistics systems. Today Al-Hamoda Products reach every district, city, and village in West<br />
Bank & Gaza Strip.<br />
Al-Hamoda today become one of the leading and biggest companies of dairy and food<br />
products at the level of national industries and one of the leaders in Agribusiness, it produces<br />
more than 40 tons of dairy products daily, and it has the second market share among the<br />
dairy companies in <strong>Palestine</strong>. Al-Hamoda enriches the Palestinian table with a wide variety<br />
of its high quality products that contain more than 65 types of dairy products and 6 kinds of<br />
Salads in different container sizes.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The food & beverage sector is growing rapidly both vertically and horizontally. The official<br />
figures indicate that there are more than 1,600 firms in the sector including bakeries. Excluding<br />
bakeries, the number goes down to 224 manufacturing firms including the large scale milk<br />
cow farms (>50 cows). 152 firms are active members of the food industry association.<br />
The large number of female cooperatives working in the food processing sector combined<br />
with traditional sweets and confectionary makers are not included. The total labor force is<br />
estimated at 8,000 workers. The importance of the sector is its direct relation to the nation’s<br />
food security. The food and beverage sector accounts for 4.8% of the Palestinian GDP.<br />
Sector diversification<br />
The sector is comprised of a wide variety of products. These are: meats, vegetables (fresh<br />
and frozen), oils and fats, dairy, flour mills, animal feed, chocolates and confectionaries,<br />
spaghetti, water and beverages, chips and snacks as well as others.<br />
228 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Quality as an advantage<br />
Food products are directly related to human health and safety; hence they deserve special<br />
attention in terms of quality assurance and control. Short expiry dates, an increased<br />
awareness among consumers, and severe competition are all factors that continue to<br />
push producers towards higher quality standards. Many firms have acquired the necessary<br />
certifications of ISO versions and HACCP. Approximately 95% of foodstuffs are covered by<br />
the technical specifications of the Palestinian standards. Many firms have also acquired<br />
the necessary national certificates PS, as well as the international HACCP, ISO 22000<br />
standards.<br />
Marketing position<br />
The average food purchases of Palestinian households make up around 42% of all other<br />
living expenses. This figure highlights the importance of the sector. The majority of sales<br />
target the Palestinian population in the West Bank and Gaza, few products are sold in<br />
Jerusalem while even less are being sold in Israel. The closure of Gaza and Jerusalem has<br />
resulted in depriving the sector of 55% of its normal constituencies. The market share for<br />
food products varies between 90% for meat products to 30% for dairy products; the average<br />
is around 50%. The food industry has experienced exports mainly to Arab countries. Olive<br />
oil and other fair trade products have been exported to many countries around the world.<br />
Agribusiness Sector<br />
229
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• The first dairy company receiving the<br />
• Lack of additional financial resources<br />
Palestinian Quality Mark certification (PSM) from the current owner<br />
• Good marketing and logistics systems<br />
• Integration of the supply chain through different<br />
lines of business owned by the company<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Rapid growth in the food sector<br />
• Political instability<br />
• Hamoda has the second market share in the<br />
dairy companies in <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues - 9,055,645 14,623,790 16,259,178 19,941,532<br />
Gross Profit - 4,486,694 7,266,653 8,079,823 9,916,023<br />
Net Income (55,891) 2,922,599 5,025,655 5,628,335 6,996,381<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (50,000) 2,908,167 5,291,923 6,008,735 7,214,196<br />
Investing Cash Flow (2,650,760) - - - -<br />
Financing Cash Flow 3,110,711 (659,817) (1,080,428) (1,200,964) (1,474,573)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 3,060,711 5,339,013 9,296,387 13,732,343 19,258,973<br />
Total Liabilities 309,292 249,514 186,365 119,653 49,178<br />
Total Equity 2,751,419 5,089,498 9,110,022 13,612,690 19,209,795<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets (2%) 55% 54% 41% 36%<br />
Return on Equity (2%) 57% 55% 41% 36%<br />
230 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Tourism<br />
Sector
Bethlehem City Tour 1<br />
Project Number:<br />
PIC-2010-IO-064<br />
Project Name: Bethlehem City Tour<br />
Sponsor Company: Laila Tours & Travel<br />
Ms. Laila M. Asfoura<br />
Laila Tours & Travel<br />
Middle East Building, Manger Str.<br />
P.O.Box 516, Bethlehem, <strong>Palestine</strong>.<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Tel: +970-2-2777997<br />
Fax: +970-2-2777996<br />
E-mail: laila@lailatours.com<br />
Website: http://www.lailatours.com<br />
US$ 1,500,000 (additional US$ 750,000 after two<br />
Total Cost of the Project:<br />
years of operation)<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 375,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>:<br />
US$ 1,125,000 equity investment<br />
Project Description:<br />
Bethlehem City Tour is a new idea that aims to give tourists a closer and more<br />
realistic view of the Holy City and its surroundings. Private buses with tour guides<br />
on board will make tours across Bethlehem district, stops are to be made at the<br />
most attractive and important sites where tourists will have the opportunity to<br />
interact with local people, see the factories of handcrafts and have a closer look<br />
at the historical and religious sites.<br />
Route Network: A licensed tour guide from the Ministry of Tourism & Antiquities<br />
will guide the tourists through the religious sites of Bethlehem. After Bethlehem,<br />
the tour continues to Beit Sahour to visit the Shepherds Fields then drives up<br />
to Beit Jala to visit the Cremisan Monastery and enjoy a panoramic view of the<br />
area. Afterwards the tour proceeds to Al Khader village to visit Saint George’s<br />
monastery and Solmon’s pools.<br />
Bethlehem City Tour is seeking a partnership with a strategic/financing partner that<br />
can help in the establishment of this route network, starting with the building of the<br />
premises, purchasing of the equipment, furniture and buses. Bethlehem City Tour<br />
already started negotiating the purchase of the land needed for the investment,<br />
and secured the licenses and permits needed. Financing is needed to implement<br />
the project.<br />
232 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Land Development & Improvement June 2010<br />
Building and Construction start Date September 2010<br />
Building and Construction Completion Date August 2011<br />
Furniture & Equipment Procurement September 2011<br />
Operations Start Date October 2011<br />
Inauguration Date 24 December 2011<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Bethlehem City Tours is a Palestinian registered private partnership company, which started<br />
its operations within the Palestinian tourism sector in 2007. The company is an integral part<br />
of the community and provides essential services for tourists visiting Bethlehem.<br />
Bethlehem City Tours leads visitors to a greater understanding of the true values and<br />
authenticity of Bethlehem. Tourists enjoy visiting <strong>Palestine</strong> and the Holy Sites; moreover<br />
they get to know more about Palestinian culture, lifestyle, social settings and history.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The Palestinian tourism sector is mainly based around the ‘pilgrimage’ sub-sector; as it has been<br />
for more than 2000 years. It also benefits from Palestinian expatriates returning to visit their<br />
families and to a lesser extent from ‘friends’ of <strong>Palestine</strong>, the latter often young backpackers.<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> clearly suffers hugely from an image problem and this will take time to change. However<br />
nearby markets with security issues such as Jordan, Egypt and of course Israel itself have<br />
successfully rebranded themselves in recent years and created successful tourist industries,<br />
albeit with much bigger budgets than <strong>Palestine</strong> is likely to have. <strong>Palestine</strong> itself started changing<br />
the image and promoting the Palestinian tourism sites away from security problems.<br />
As of December 2009, there were 97 hotels in <strong>Palestine</strong> distributed as following:<br />
• northern West Bank: 7 hotels with 166 rooms and 346 beds<br />
• middle of the West Bank: 26 hotels with 1,083 rooms and 2,465 beds<br />
• the Jerusalem area: 33 hotels with 1,639 rooms and 3,688 beds<br />
• South of the West Bank: 23 hotels with 1,777 rooms and 3,989 beds<br />
• The Gaza Strip: 8 hotels with 321 rooms and 536 beds<br />
The average room occupancy in hotels operating in <strong>Palestine</strong> was 1,458 hotel rooms per<br />
day at 29% of all available rooms available. The number of guests in Palestinian hotels in<br />
the year 2009 totaled to 447,025 guests, 13% of them are Palestinians and 35% from the<br />
European Union. About 49% of these stayed in Jerusalem hotels, 30% in the south of the<br />
West Bank (Bethlehem and Hebron) and 19% in the middle of the West Bank (Jericho and<br />
Ramallah). Only a tiny proportion stayed in the northern West Bank or in Gaza. Hotel figures<br />
compare favorably with the year 2000 (355,711) and the subsequent decline to the low<br />
point of 51,357 in 2002. The 2008 figure represents an occupancy rate of 36%, and there is<br />
evidence that this figure will be surpassed by the years of 2010 and 2011.<br />
The average number of employees working in hotels reached 1,648 workers, including<br />
1,398 male and 250 female. Those working in managerial positions have reached 299<br />
workers including 236 male and 63 female, while those in the operating positions have<br />
reached 1,349 workers, including 1,162 male and 187 female.<br />
Tourism Sector<br />
233
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Lack of additional financial resources<br />
• The prime location of Bethlehem<br />
from the current owner<br />
• The first of its kind in the Palestinian Territory<br />
• Existence of similar desired experience<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Political instability and ongoing conflict<br />
• The great potential for Bethlehem tourism<br />
between Israel and <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
• The number of Christian tourists from all over<br />
the world is on the rise<br />
• The dramatic increase in the real estate value<br />
in Bethlehem<br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues - 607,725 689,850 1,629,771 1,787,315 1,996,469<br />
Expenses - 374,132 387,621 489,233 505,287 524,144<br />
Gross Profit - 233,593 302,229 1,140,538 1,282,028 1,472,325<br />
Interest Expense and<br />
Taxes<br />
- 47,722 56,567 180,530 199,869 226,423<br />
Net Income - 185,871 245,662 960,008 1,082,159 1,245,902<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow - 331,862 349,734 1,136,982 1,256,916 1,418,317<br />
Financing Cash Flow 1,540,212 (32,770) (50,416) (50,416) (50,416) (50,416)<br />
Investing Cash Flow (1,500,000) 0 0 (750,000) 0 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 1,540,212 1,741,035 1,960,048 3,006,818 4,069,018 5,299,957<br />
Total Liabilities 275,000 289,952 263,303 350,064 330,104 315,142<br />
Total Equity 1,265,212 1,451,083 1,696,746 2,656,754 3,738,913 4,984,815<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets - 10.68% 12.53% 31.93% 26.60% 23.51%<br />
Return on Equity - 12.81% 14.48% 36.13% 28.94% 24.99%<br />
234 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Olympic Swimming Pools 2<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US $ 2,148,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US $ 2,000,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US $ 148,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-065<br />
Olympic Swimming Pools<br />
Yarkon Company for Trading and Contracting<br />
Mr. Husam Eddeen Jarallah Al-Khozondar<br />
Omar Al-Mokhtar St.<br />
Gaza City, Gaza Strip, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-59-9408248<br />
Email: hosamjnk@yahoo.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Yarkon Company for Trading and Contracting is seeking an investor to collaborate<br />
on this opportunity for building and operating a recreational facility containing<br />
Olympic-size swimming pools. The project facilities will include three swimming<br />
pools, green areas, parking space and a chalet.<br />
The project aims to improve the quality of life of Gazan youth and adults, the<br />
project will target the youth of Gaza by training and coaching them as well as<br />
organizing competitions and games, especially in the summer season.<br />
The pools will be built on an 8 dunum area of land, in central Gaza Strip and will<br />
be the first facility in <strong>Palestine</strong> to have Olympic size swimming pools. The facilities<br />
will maintain the highest of standards in safety, cleanness and service.<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Mr. Husam Al-Khozondar owns the land identified for this project in partnership with his<br />
father and four brothers. The Khozondar family is well-known in Gaza for its entrepreneurial<br />
spirit and proven success in establishing new investments in various sectors including trade,<br />
hospitality and services.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong>’s comparative advantage of being home to Bethlehem, the birthplace of Jesus,<br />
Jericho, the oldest continuously inhabited city in the world, and Jerusalem being home to<br />
the three monotheistic religions provides a unique draw for tourists. Furthermore, visitors<br />
Tourism Sector<br />
235
to <strong>Palestine</strong> are always amazed at the diversity of activities to enjoy. From its hospitable<br />
people and rich cultural heritage to its beautiful landscape and diverse cuisine, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
has lots to offer in addition to its many shrines, churches and mosques.<br />
Despite the latest political unrest which began in September 2000, today tourism in<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> is showing clear signs of recovery. According to the latest figures released by the<br />
Palestinian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities, the number of overnight stays in Palestinian<br />
hotels for the 1st quarter of 2008 reached 88,038 nights compared to 36,479 overnights<br />
in the 1st quarter of 2007; an increase of 141.3%. As far as the total number of visitors to<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong>, the MOTA and industry experts believe that arrivals will top the one million mark<br />
this year – a new record for <strong>Palestine</strong>.<br />
Both the public and private sectors are investing millions in developing, restoring and<br />
upgrading facilities that cater to the tourism industry. New hotels and restaurants are opening<br />
throughout the West Bank, while overall touristic activities on offer in <strong>Palestine</strong> have quickly<br />
diversified. In addition the MOTA is implementing numerous restoration and beautifications<br />
projects in the West Bank and East Jerusalem.<br />
Hotels constitute the backbone of the Palestinian tourism sector in terms of income,<br />
investment and employment. As with all tourism sub-sectors in <strong>Palestine</strong>, the hospitality<br />
industry has suffered as a direct result of the political conditions under which they have<br />
had to operate since 1967. Between 1967 and 1994, the number of Palestinian hotels<br />
remained virtually static. Scarcely any permits to build hotels, or convert existing buildings<br />
into hotels, were granted by the Israeli authorities to investors in <strong>Palestine</strong>. However once<br />
the Palestinian Authority took control of the major cities, it ushered in a period of major<br />
growth in tourism investment. Between 1994 and 2000, private sector investment in tourism<br />
alone exceeded US$ 700 million.<br />
236 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• First Olympic size pool in either West Bank or • Required building materials are as of yet<br />
Gaza<br />
unavailable<br />
• Moderate weather conditions year-round in<br />
Gaza<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Attract groups of visitors from the West Bank • Ongoing political instability<br />
• Difficult economic conditions<br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 6,667 80,000 100,000 107,500 115,563<br />
Gross Profit 5,867 77,600 97,600 104,980 112,917<br />
Net Income (5,565) 43,306 63,306 69,806 76,288<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (3,535) 49,396 69,396 75,896 82,378<br />
Investing Cash Flow (2,117,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 2,148,000 (15,827) (17,451) (19,072) (20,824)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 2,142,435 2,185,741 2,233,221 2,285,575 2,342,791<br />
Total Liabilities<br />
Total Equity 2,142,435 2,185,741 2,233,221 2,285,575 2,342,791<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets (0.26%) 1.98% 2.83% 3.05% 3.26%<br />
Return on Equity (0.26%) 1.98% 2.83% 3.05% 3.26%<br />
Tourism Sector<br />
237
Al Bashir Joy Land 2<br />
3<br />
Project Number:<br />
PIC-2010-IO-066<br />
Project Name: Al Bashir Joy Land 2<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Al-Bashir Mech. Co.<br />
Mr. Mohammad Aqel<br />
Salah El- Din Street, Gaza, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Contact Details:<br />
Tel: +970-8-2814278<br />
Fax: +970-8-2814278<br />
Email: info@al-bashir.ps<br />
Website: www.al-bashir.ps<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 705,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 340,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 365,000<br />
Project Description:<br />
Following the outstanding success of Al-Bashir Joy Land 1, Al-Bashir Mech.<br />
Co. is planning to invest in building another amusement park in Gaza. The new<br />
park, “Al-Bashir Joy Land 2”, will be built to meet the increasing demand for<br />
such recreational sites in the Gaza Strip. The project aims to provide a complete<br />
package of recreational activities including games, green areas, and entertainment<br />
programs for all members of the family, with a focus on children. Al-Bashir Mech.<br />
Co. is seeking a partnership with a strategic investment partner who can assist<br />
with funding the constructing of Al-Bashir Joy Land 2 in the Gaza Strip.<br />
Given that it is impossible for most Gazans to leave their small coast enclave,<br />
there is a rising demand for a wider variety of leisure activities in the Gaza Strip.<br />
Following years of a crippling military siege, the psychological issues facing many<br />
Gazan children are well-known. These factors have played a major role in providing<br />
the impetus for this new initiative. Al Bashir Mech. Co. would like to provide a new<br />
amusement park destination for Gazan families and children alike. Not only is<br />
there a critical need for such a project for the sake of improving Gazans’ quality of<br />
life, but it also happens to provide an excellent business opportunity for investor(s)<br />
willing to collaborate on this important venture.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Land Development & Improvement 2rd Quarter 2010<br />
Building and Construction Start Date 3st Quarter 2010<br />
Building and Construction Completion Date 4th Quarter 2010<br />
Equipment Procurement & Production 3rd Quarter 2010<br />
Operations Start Date 1st Quarter 2011<br />
238 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Al-Bashir Mechanical Co. is one of the first companies in the Gaza Strip to specialize in the<br />
field of industry, trade and maintenance of all hydraulic and pneumatic systems as well as<br />
all types of cranes and mechanicals.<br />
The company is the exclusive representative of the crane mechanical production<br />
company “Yale” in the Gaza Strip, in addition to being an authorized maintenance center<br />
for Yale crane.<br />
The company manufactures all types of games and rides for theme parks. Furthermore,<br />
the company provides technical support and training courses in the field of hydraulic and<br />
pneumatic engineering, as well as hosting training courses for universities and technical<br />
institutes.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong>’s comparative advantage of being home to Bethlehem, the birthplace of Jesus,<br />
Jericho, the oldest continuously inhabited city in the world, and Jerusalem being home to<br />
the three monotheistic religions provides a unique draw for tourists. Furthermore, visitors<br />
to <strong>Palestine</strong> are always amazed at the diversity of activities to enjoy. From its hospitable<br />
people and rich cultural heritage to its beautiful landscape and diverse cuisine, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
has lots to offer in addition to its many shrines, churches and mosques.<br />
Despite the latest political unrest which began in September 2000, today tourism in<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> is showing clear signs of recovery. According to the latest figures released by the<br />
Palestinian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities, the number of overnight stays in Palestinian<br />
hotels for the 1st quarter of 2008 reached 88,038 nights compared to 36,479 overnights<br />
in the 1st quarter of 2007; an increase of 141.3%. As far as the total number of visitors to<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong>, the MOTA and industry experts believe that arrivals will top the one million mark<br />
this year – a new record for <strong>Palestine</strong>.<br />
Both the public and private sectors are investing millions in developing, restoring and<br />
upgrading facilities that cater to the tourism industry. New hotels and restaurants are opening<br />
throughout the West Bank, while overall touristic activities on offer in <strong>Palestine</strong> have quickly<br />
diversified. In addition the MOTA is implementing numerous restoration and beautifications<br />
projects in the West Bank and East Jerusalem.<br />
Tourism Sector<br />
239
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Low level of investment for such a<br />
• Extensive industry experience<br />
project<br />
• Investor will provide less than 50% of the<br />
• Qualified in-house maintenance department<br />
total project cost<br />
• Well-trained staff<br />
• Company has varied income sources<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Economical and political instability in the<br />
• Lack on entertainment parks in Gaza<br />
region<br />
• Potential difficulties in importing raw<br />
• Growing demand for recreational activities,<br />
materials and equipment due to closure<br />
especially for children<br />
of Gaza Strip<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 250,000 350,000 350,000 350,000 367,500<br />
Expenses 208,233 266,300 266,300 271,300 284,865<br />
Gross Profit 41,767 83,700 83,700 78,700 82,635<br />
Depreciation 36,796 71,628 71,628 71,628 71,628<br />
Net Income 4,971 12,072 12,072 7,072 11,007<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 44,618 75,149 83,640 79,447 82,613<br />
Investing Cash Flow (685,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 705,000 (125,000) 0 0 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 867,577 879,543 891,979 899,048 785,076<br />
Total Liabilities 106 0 365 361 383<br />
Total Equity 867,471 879,543 891,615 898,687 784,694<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 0.57% 1.37% 1.35% 0.79% 1.40%<br />
Return on Equity 0.57% 1.37% 1.35% 0.79% 1.40%<br />
240 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Developing and Expanding Al Yasmeen<br />
Hotel and Historical Compound 4<br />
Project Number:<br />
PIC-2010-IO-067<br />
Project Name:<br />
Developing and Expanding Al Yasmeen Hotel<br />
and Historical Compound<br />
Sponsor Company / Individual: Al Yasmeen <strong>Investment</strong> Co.<br />
Mr. Nasser Abdul Hadi<br />
Nablus, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Contact Details:<br />
Tel: +970-9-2333555<br />
Fax: +970-9-2333666<br />
Email: info@alyasmeen.com<br />
Website: www.alyasmeen.com<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 1,250,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 750,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 500,000<br />
Project Description:<br />
Nablus is one of the oldest cities in the world, It was originally called “Shechem”<br />
by its Canaanite inhabitants. The Romans built a new city (Flavia Neapolis, in<br />
honor of the Roman Emperor Flavius Vespasian) a short distance from Shechem.<br />
The name Nablus comes from Neapolis as in Naples in the South of Italy. Nablus<br />
is distinguished by its location in a narrow valley between the two mountains<br />
Gerizim and Ebal. Holy places and Tourist attractions near the city include<br />
Joseph’s Tomb and Jacob’s Well. The business opportunity is to take an equity<br />
stake in an historic hotel in Nablus – the Al Yasmeen Hotel. The existing tourist<br />
hotel occupies a 600 year old building located in the heart of the Old City in<br />
Nablus. The hotel consists of 26 rooms, one suite, 2 restaurants, meeting halls,<br />
and a commercial mall with 36 stores. The hotel first opened in 1998 and attracted<br />
visitors and guests with an average occupancy of 75%. However, following the<br />
outbreak of the Intifada in 2000, the occupancy level dropped to around 10%. In<br />
2008, the average occupancy rate surpassed 30%, the current occupancy rate is<br />
almost equivalent to pre-2000 rate. The owners are seeking partners to invest in<br />
renovating the existing hotel and doubling the carrying capacity to 50 rooms while<br />
upgrading the entire facility to a 4 star hotel.<br />
Tourism Sector<br />
241
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Infrastructure Development<br />
Completed<br />
Building and Construction Date October 2010<br />
Building and Construction Completion Date October 2011<br />
Furniture & Equipment Procurement November 2011<br />
Operations Start Date December 2011<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Al Yasmeen <strong>Investment</strong> Company was established in 1997 with the objective of developing<br />
the hospitality industry in <strong>Palestine</strong>. The company’s first project consisted of reaching<br />
an investment agreement with local landlords to renovate the 600 year old building and<br />
transform it into a hotel.<br />
The company then opened the second branch of the famous restaurant “Zeit Ou Zaatar” in<br />
Jerusalem; with the third branch opening for business in Ramallah in 2005.<br />
Al Yasmeen <strong>Investment</strong> Company holds stakes in publicly listed Palestinian companies such as:<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> Plastic Industries Company, Arab Real Estate Company, and Arab Insurance Company.<br />
The company’s chairman was responsible for establishing the first 2 hotels in Nablus,<br />
namely the Al Qasr Hotel, targeting business travelers, and the Al Yasmeen Hotel, targeting<br />
local and international tourists.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong>’s comparative advantage of being home to Bethlehem, the birthplace of Jesus,<br />
Jericho, the oldest continuously inhabited city in the world, and Jerusalem being home to<br />
the three monotheistic religions provides a unique draw for tourists. Furthermore, visitors<br />
to <strong>Palestine</strong> are always amazed at the diversity of activities to enjoy. From its hospitable<br />
people and rich cultural heritage to its beautiful landscape and diverse cuisine, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
has lots to offer in addition to its many shrines, churches and mosques.<br />
Despite the latest political unrest which began in September 2000, today tourism in <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
is showing clear signs of recovery. According to the latest figures released by the Palestinian<br />
Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities (MOTA), the number of overnight stays in Palestinian<br />
hotels for the 1st quarter of 2008 reached 88,038 nights compared to 36,479 overnights<br />
in the 1st quarter of 2007; an increase of 141.3%. As far as the total number of visitors to<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong>, the MOTA and industry experts believe that arrivals will top the one million mark<br />
this year – a new record for <strong>Palestine</strong>.<br />
Both the public and private sectors are investing millions in developing, restoring and<br />
upgrading facilities that cater to the tourism industry. New hotels and restaurants are opening<br />
throughout the West Bank, while overall touristic activities on offer in <strong>Palestine</strong> have quickly<br />
diversified. In addition the MOTA is implementing numerous restoration and beautifications<br />
projects in the West Bank and East Jerusalem.<br />
Hotels constitute the backbone of the Palestinian tourism sector in terms of income,<br />
investment and employment. As with all tourism sub-sectors in <strong>Palestine</strong>, the hospitality<br />
industry has suffered as a direct result of the political conditions under which they have<br />
had to operate since 1967. Between 1967 and 1994, the number of Palestinian hotels<br />
242 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
emained virtually static. Scarcely any permits to build hotels, or convert existing buildings<br />
into hotels, were granted by the Israeli authorities to investors in <strong>Palestine</strong>. However once<br />
the Palestinian Authority took control of the major cities, it ushered in a period of major<br />
growth in tourism investment. Between 1994 and 2000, private sector investment in tourism<br />
alone exceeded US$ 700 million.<br />
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Centrally located in the heart of the Old City of • Financial position was badly affected<br />
Nablus<br />
following 8 years of political unrest<br />
• Consistent high occupancy rate (around 75%) • Needs renovation<br />
• Experienced management<br />
• Diversification of services provided by the hotel<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Increasing demand on hotel and meeting • Potential for deterioration of political and<br />
facilities particularly in northern West Bank security situation<br />
• Misconception and negative image<br />
• Rebound and increase in tourism arrivals of Nablus in international markets<br />
(regarded as unsafe)<br />
• Domestic tourism is on the rise<br />
• Limited competition<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2011-2010 2012 2013 2014 2015<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 0 351,000 504,000 630,000 810,000<br />
Expenses 0 227,155 291,245 344,613 420,083<br />
Gross Profit 0 123,845 212,755 285,387 389,917<br />
Depreciation 0 63,750 63,750 63,750 63,750<br />
Net Income 0 60,095 149,005 221,637 326,167<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 0 123,845 212,755 285,387 398,917<br />
Investing Cash Flow (1,250,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 1,250,000 (60,000) (150,000) (200,000) (300,000)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 1,250,000 1,250,095 1,249,100 1,270,737 1,296,904<br />
Total Liabilities 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Total Equity 1,250,000 1,250,095 1,249,100 1,270,737 1,296,904<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 0 4.81% 11.93% 17.44% 25.15%<br />
Return on Equity 0 4.81% 11.93% 17.44% 25.15%<br />
Tourism Sector<br />
243
Hisham’s Palace Commercial and<br />
Tourism Compound 5<br />
Project Number:<br />
PIC-2010-IO-068<br />
Project Name:<br />
Hisham’s Palace Commercial and Tourism<br />
Compound<br />
Sponsor Company / Individual: Mr. Mazen Sinokrot<br />
Mr. Mazen Sinokrot<br />
Tel: +970-2-2955701<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Fax: +970-2-2955702<br />
Mobile: +970-59-9279006<br />
Email: ceo@sinokrot.com<br />
Website: www.sinokrot.com<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 8,150,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 3,500,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 4,650,000<br />
Project Description:<br />
Hisham’s Palace Hotel is an existing building located in the heart of Jericho City on<br />
a piece of land with a total area of 2.5 Dunum. The owner of the hotel owns another<br />
piece of land next to the hotel’s land with a total area of another 2.5 Dunum.<br />
The owner intends to construct a 6 floor building with a total built up area of 15,000<br />
square meters as follows:<br />
1.<br />
2.<br />
3.<br />
2 floors of commercial stores; 250 stores, 20 square meters for each store.<br />
2 floors of office spaces; 100 offices, 40 – 50 square meters for each office.<br />
2 floors of 2 – 3 stars hotel; 150 hotel rooms.<br />
The proposed project is responding to the increasing demand for modern<br />
commercial and office spaces in Jericho City, as well as the increasing demand<br />
for medium-level hotel rooms. In addition, the project is planned at this timeframe<br />
to accompany the near celebrations of Jericho 10,000 years. The owner is also<br />
aiming through this project to preserve one of the oldest buildings in Jericho city.<br />
The project targets local visitors of Jericho City, foreign tourists, and retailers and<br />
providers of professional and medical services who are interested in establishing their<br />
businesses in Jericho. Some of these private businesses target visitors and tourists<br />
visiting Jericho, other private businesses target the residents of Jericho city and locals.<br />
The project is proposing renting the first 2 floors as commercial stores for rental<br />
fees in addition to key money – paid for one time –, the 3rd and 4th floors will be<br />
rented to providers of professional and medical services for rental fees only, and<br />
the last 2 floors will be operated directly by the owner as a 2 – 3 stars hotel.<br />
244 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Infrastructure Development June 2010<br />
Building and Construction Date July 2010<br />
Building and Construction Completion Date May 2012<br />
Furniture & Equipment Procurement June 2012<br />
Operations Start Date July 2012<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Mr. Mazen Sinokrot was appointed Minister of National Economy until March 2006. Also<br />
the Chairman of Board for the <strong>Palestine</strong> Standards Institute, <strong>Palestine</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> and<br />
Promotion Agency, <strong>Palestine</strong> Industrial Zones, and Free Zones Authority.<br />
Mr. Sinokrot is the Chairman of Sinokrot Global Group (SGG); the largest family owned business<br />
group in <strong>Palestine</strong> established in 1982 based in Ramallah with a state of the art infrastructure on<br />
35,000 sqm of buildings, 800 employees supported by a modern management and marketing<br />
systems covering more than 30 export markets in addition to the local market.<br />
SGG works in the manufacturing, trade, tourism, agriculture, and services sectors.<br />
Companies working under the umbrella of SGG include Sinokrot Food Company, Sinokrot<br />
Company for Animal and Agricultural Products, Zadona Agro-Industrial Company, Sultan<br />
Cable car and Tourist Center, Palestinian Gardens Company and Fresh Herbs Project,<br />
Grand National Markets, Sultan Company for Mineral Waters, Palestinian Company for<br />
Industrial Supplies, and Ajyal Trading Company.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong>’s comparative advantage of encompassing Bethlehem, the Birthplace of Jesus,<br />
Jericho, the oldest continuously inhabited city in the world and Jerusalem being home to<br />
the three monotheistic religions provides a unique tourism offer. Furthermore, visitors to<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> will be amazed at the diversity of activities to discover. From its hospitable people<br />
and rich cultural heritage to its beautiful landscape and diverse cuisine, <strong>Palestine</strong> has lots<br />
to offer in addition to its many shrines, Churches and Mosques.<br />
Despite the latest political unrest which began back in September 2000, today tourism to<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> is showing clear signs of recovery. According to the latest figures released by the<br />
Palestinian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities, the number of overnight stays in Palestinian<br />
hotels for the first quarter of 2008 reached 88,038 nights compared to 36,479 overnights in the<br />
first quarter of 2007; an increase of 141.3%. As far as the total number of visitors to <strong>Palestine</strong>,<br />
Ministry of Tourism and Antiques (MOTA) and the industry believe that arrivals will top the one<br />
million mark this year; a new record for destination <strong>Palestine</strong> surpassing 2,000 arrivals figures.<br />
Both the public and private sector are investing millions in developing, restoring and<br />
upgrading the industry. New hotels are opening across the West Bank. The overall tourism<br />
offer in <strong>Palestine</strong> has diversified and expanded its offering. MOTA is implementing numerous<br />
restoration and beautifications projects are across the West Bank and East Jerusalem.<br />
Hotels constitute the backbone of the Palestinian tourism sector in terms of income, investment<br />
and employment. As with all tourism sectors in <strong>Palestine</strong>, hotels have suffered as a direct<br />
result of the political conditions under which they have had to operate since 1967. Between<br />
1967 and 1994, the number of Palestinian hotels remained virtually unchanged. Hardly any<br />
Tourism Sector<br />
245
permits to build hotels, or convert to hotels, were granted by the Israeli authorities to any<br />
investor in the Palestinian sector. However once the Palestinian Authority took control of<br />
the major cities, investment in tourism saw a boom. Between 1994 and 2000, private sector<br />
investment in tourism alone exceeded US$ 700 million.<br />
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Prime location of the project<br />
• Limited available financial resources<br />
• Clean ownership of the land<br />
• Tight implementation schedule<br />
• Short payback period of the project<br />
• Historical reputation of Hisham’s Palace<br />
existing hotel<br />
• Strong experience of the owner<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Political and security situation in the<br />
• Jericho 10,000 years celebrations<br />
Palestinian Territory<br />
• Israeli procedures in isolating and<br />
• Increasing number of tourists visiting Jericho<br />
closing Jericho<br />
• Increasing internal tourism<br />
• Limited number of well organized commercial<br />
centers in Jericho<br />
• Limited number of hotel rooms in Jericho<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010-2011 2012 2013 2014 2015<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 0 5,200,000 6,193,000 1,512,000 1,836,000<br />
Expenses 0 430,500 909,600 1,006,800 1,055,400<br />
Gross Profit 0 5,200,000 6,193,000 1,512,000 1,836,000<br />
Depreciation 0 71,250 142,500 142,500 142,500<br />
Net Income 0 4,698,250 5,140,900 362,700 638,100<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 0 4,769,500 5,283,400 505,200 780,600<br />
Investing Cash Flow (6,875,000) (1,275,000) 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 8,150,000 (4,500,000) (5,000,000) (350,000) (600,000)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 8,150,000 8,348,250 8,489,150 8,501,850 8,539,950<br />
Total Liabilities 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Total Equity 8,150,000 8,348,250 8,489,150 8,501,850 8,539,950<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 0 56.3% 60.6% 4.3% 7.5%<br />
Return on Equity 0 56.3% 60.6% 4.3% 7.5%<br />
246 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Expansion of Jerusalem Hotel in Jericho 6<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 1,441,808<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 807,308<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 634,500<br />
PIC-2010-IO-069<br />
Expansion of Jerusalem Hotel in Jericho<br />
Jerusalem Hotel – Jericho<br />
Mr. Ahmad Saleh Abu Hommos<br />
Amman Street, Jericho<br />
P.O. Box: 77, Jericho, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-2-2322444<br />
Fax: +970-2-2323109<br />
Website: http://www.jerusalemhotel-jericho.com/<br />
Project Description:<br />
Jerusalem Hotel is located in the oldest and lowest city in the world – Jericho.<br />
Currently it consists of 50 rooms and suites. The hotel’s location has proven highly<br />
strategic as it is on the road leading to and from the Jordanian border; the only<br />
available land port for Palestinians living in the West Bank as well as for many<br />
of their visitors. The hotel’s average occupancy rate currently exceeds 65%, and<br />
demand is rising quickly.<br />
The owner is aiming to expand the current size of the hotel both horizontally and<br />
vertically, by constructing seven new floors to the existing building, including a<br />
parking lot, a multi-purpose hall, and the installment of air-conditioning units for<br />
all old and new facilities. The hotel’s total area will increase from 960 square<br />
meters to 2,018 square meters. The total cost of the expansion is estimated at<br />
US$ 634,500.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Land Development & Improvement January 2011<br />
Building and Construction Start Date January 2011<br />
Building and Construction Completion Date September 2011<br />
Furniture & Equipment Procurement December 2011<br />
Inauguration Date January 2012<br />
Tourism Sector<br />
247
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Jerusalem Hotel first opened its doors to guests in 1995 as a small hotel and restaurant<br />
in the middle of Jericho, one of the most attractive tourism and recreational centers in<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong>. Jerusalem Hotel since then became known for its high quality, top-notch guest<br />
services, and competitive prices. As it is close to the center of Jericho, the travelers’ lounge,<br />
and various historical and recreational attractions, the hotel has managed to maintain strong<br />
earnings through all high and low seasons, despite the difficult circumstances facing the<br />
Palestinian economy.<br />
Thanks to its extensive hotel management experience and hard-earned reputation,<br />
Jerusalem Hotel expects to flourish in the coming years as the local tourism sector is set<br />
to grow significantly, thereby increasing visitor traffic through Jericho. With the help of the<br />
anticipated renovations and additional planned rooms and facilities, hotel management<br />
plans to continue offering consistently higher quality services and be highly rated.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong>’s comparative advantage of being home to Bethlehem, the birthplace of Jesus,<br />
Jericho, the oldest continuously inhabited city in the world, and Jerusalem being home to<br />
the three monotheistic religions provides a unique draw for tourists. Furthermore, visitors<br />
to <strong>Palestine</strong> are always amazed at the diversity of activities to enjoy. From its hospitable<br />
people and rich cultural heritage to its beautiful landscape and diverse cuisine, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
has lots to offer in addition to its many shrines, churches and mosques.<br />
Despite the latest political unrest which began in September 2000, today tourism in<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> is showing clear signs of recovery. According to the latest figures released by the<br />
Palestinian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities, the number of overnight stays in Palestinian<br />
hotels for the 1st quarter of 2008 reached 88,038 nights compared to 36,479 overnights<br />
in the 1st quarter of 2007; an increase of 141.3%. As far as the total number of visitors to<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong>, the MOTA and industry experts believe that arrivals will top the one million mark<br />
this year – a new record for <strong>Palestine</strong>.<br />
Both the public and private sectors are investing millions in developing, restoring and<br />
upgrading facilities that cater to the tourism industry. New hotels and restaurants are opening<br />
throughout the West Bank, while overall touristic activities on offer in <strong>Palestine</strong> have quickly<br />
diversified. In addition the MOTA is implementing numerous restoration and beautifications<br />
projects in the West Bank and East Jerusalem.<br />
Hotels constitute the backbone of the Palestinian tourism sector in terms of income,<br />
investment and employment. As with all tourism sub-sectors in <strong>Palestine</strong>, the hospitality<br />
industry has suffered as a direct result of the political conditions under which they have<br />
had to operate since 1967. Between 1967 and 1994, the number of Palestinian hotels<br />
remained virtually static. Scarcely any permits to build hotels, or convert existing buildings<br />
into hotels, were granted by the Israeli authorities to investors in <strong>Palestine</strong>. However once<br />
the Palestinian Authority took control of the major cities, it ushered in a period of major<br />
growth in tourism investment. Between 1994 and 2000, private sector investment in tourism<br />
alone exceeded US$ 700 million.<br />
248 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Lack of necessary funding to complete<br />
• The prime location of Jericho<br />
upgrade/renovation<br />
• Extensive hospitality industry experience<br />
• Renowned quality of guest services<br />
• Competitive pricing<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Jericho’s growing ability to draw local and<br />
international tourists<br />
• Political instability<br />
• Rising value of Jericho’s real estate<br />
• Competition from other hotels and<br />
resorts in the Jericho region<br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
(old and new investments)<br />
Indicators 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 305,174 762,935 839,229 923,151 1,015,466 1,117,013<br />
Expenses 118,883 297,208 312,069 327,672 344,056 361,258<br />
Gross Profit 186,291 465,727 527,160 595,479 671,411 755,755<br />
Interest Payment 0 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Depreciation and<br />
Amortization<br />
37,305 93,262 93,262 93,262 93,262 93,262<br />
Taxes 29,797 74,493 86,780 100,444 115,630 132,499<br />
Net Income after Tax 119,189 297,972 347,118 401,774 462,519 529,994<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 168,510 540,975 974,873 1,477,091 2,055,240 2,717,733<br />
Investing Cash Flow (634,500) 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 634,500 (148,986) (173,559) (200,887) (231,260) (264,997)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 1,441,808 1,590,794 1,764,353 1,965,240 2,196,500 2,461,497<br />
Total Liabilities 216,271 238,619 264,653 294,786 329,475 369,225<br />
Total Equity 1,225,537 1,352,175 1,499,700 1,670,454 1,867,025 2,092,272<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 8.27% 18.73% 19.67% 20.44% 21.06% 21.53%<br />
Return on Equity 9.73% 22.04% 23.15% 24.05% 24.77% 25.33%<br />
Tourism Sector<br />
249
CGC Motel In The Ramallah Area 7<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 1,755,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 1,500,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 255,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-070<br />
CGC Motel In The Ramallah Area<br />
CGC for Trade and <strong>Investment</strong><br />
Mr. Mohammad Hamada<br />
Jerusalem, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +972-54-5774160<br />
Email: info@alqudsliftsco.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
City Gates Center is seeking a financing partner to assist in the establishment of<br />
a 30 room motel that will provide accommodation to guests visiting the Ramallah<br />
area. The motel will consist of 3 floors, including a restaurant on the top floor with<br />
an excellent view of the city’s skyline. In addition, the motel will include a banquet<br />
hall to be used for dining, meeting room space and business workshops.<br />
The motel will target businessmen and employees from international diplomatic<br />
agencies, consulates and other international organizations interested in visiting<br />
Ramallah to conduct business or field work.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
Operations Start Date<br />
12 months<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
CGC Company for Trade and <strong>Investment</strong> Inc. was established with the goal of using capital<br />
and other resources to contribute towards the building of <strong>Palestine</strong>’s future. CGC aims to<br />
play a role in providing the best necessary needs for the commercial services of companies<br />
and offices.<br />
One of its subsidiaries, the Al Quds Lifts Company, is one of the leading elevator companies<br />
in <strong>Palestine</strong>. In addition, they own a majority stage in International Elevators Company, the<br />
exclusive agent of the renowned Swiss company Schindler.<br />
250 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
The City Gate Center building was establish following extensive market research which<br />
indicated the demand for office space for foreign representatives and organizations needing<br />
quick access to both Ramallah and Jerusalem. The motel will be built by adding 2 floors<br />
to the existing building, which will also make it a convenient location for travelling/visiting<br />
business associates of the CGC’s existing tenants.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong>’s comparative advantage of being home to Bethlehem, the birthplace of Jesus,<br />
Jericho, the oldest continuously inhabited city in the world, and Jerusalem being home to<br />
the three monotheistic religions provides a unique draw for tourists. Furthermore, visitors<br />
to <strong>Palestine</strong> are always amazed at the diversity of activities to enjoy. From its hospitable<br />
people and rich cultural heritage to its beautiful landscape and diverse cuisine, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
has lots to offer in addition to its many shrines, churches and mosques.<br />
Despite the latest political unrest which began in September 2000, today tourism in<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> is showing clear signs of recovery. According to the latest figures released by the<br />
Palestinian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities, the number of overnight stays in Palestinian<br />
hotels for the 1st quarter of 2008 reached 88,038 nights compared to 36,479 overnights<br />
in the 1st quarter of 2007; an increase of 141.3%. As far as the total number of visitors to<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong>, the MOTA and industry experts believe that arrivals will top the one million mark<br />
this year – a new record for <strong>Palestine</strong>.<br />
Both the public and private sectors are investing millions in developing, restoring and<br />
upgrading facilities that cater to the tourism industry. New hotels and restaurants are opening<br />
throughout the West Bank, while overall touristic activities on offer in <strong>Palestine</strong> have quickly<br />
diversified. In addition the MOTA is implementing numerous restoration and beautifications<br />
projects in the West Bank and East Jerusalem.<br />
Hotels constitute the backbone of the Palestinian tourism sector in terms of income,<br />
investment and employment. As with all tourism sub-sectors in <strong>Palestine</strong>, the hospitality<br />
industry has suffered as a direct result of the political conditions under which they have<br />
had to operate since 1967. Between 1967 and 1994, the number of Palestinian hotels<br />
remained virtually static. Scarcely any permits to build hotels, or convert existing buildings<br />
into hotels, were granted by the Israeli authorities to investors in <strong>Palestine</strong>. However once<br />
the Palestinian Authority took control of the major cities, it ushered in a period of major<br />
growth in tourism investment. Between 1994 and 2000, private sector investment in tourism<br />
alone exceeded US$ 700 million.<br />
Tourism Sector<br />
251
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Motel will be located in the entrance of<br />
• Owners lack financial resources<br />
Ramallah<br />
• Multi-purpose hall will be available<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Limited high quality hotel/motel options in<br />
• Political instability<br />
Ramallah<br />
• Expected increase in domestic tourism<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 0 236,250 432,000 432,000 432,000<br />
Gross Profit 0 229,688 420,750 420,188 420,188<br />
Net Income 0 187,677 177,000 177,000 175,750<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 0 221,667 237,000 235,750 235,750<br />
Investing Cash Flow (1,725,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 1,725,000 (150,000) (150,000) (150,000) (150,000)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 1,725,000 1,761,667 1,788,677 1,815,667 1,841,417<br />
Total Liabilities 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Total Equity 1,725,000 1,761,667 1,788,677 1,815,667 1,841,417<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 0.00% 10.60% 9.90% 9.75% 9.54%<br />
Return on Equity 0.00% 10.60% 9.90% 9.75% 9.54%<br />
252 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Furnished Buildings 8<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company/Individual:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 3,000,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 2,228,180<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 771,820<br />
PIC-2010-IO-071<br />
Furnished Buildings<br />
Tayel Mohammad Saleem Odeh<br />
Rafidia St.<br />
Nablus, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Mobile: +970-59-9247281<br />
Email: nablusforum@gmail.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Tayel Mohammad Saleem Odeh is seeking a financial partner that will assist in the<br />
construction of a project that aims to build furnished apartments. The project will<br />
target local and international tourists visiting the Nablus area.<br />
The project, which is based in the northern half of the West Bank, is expected to<br />
face little local competition, since no other similar project exists and because the<br />
number of hotels operating in the area is very limited.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
Operations Start Date<br />
12 months<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Tayel Mohammad Saleem Odeh, is the General Manager of Al Howari company and a<br />
board member of several organizations including the Nablus <strong>Business</strong>men Forum, Nablus<br />
Chamber of Commerce. Mr. Odeh is a founding committee member of Al Quds University.<br />
Al Howari company provides money exchanging services, overseas transfers, real-estate,<br />
car rental in addition to the manufacturing of gold jewelry.<br />
Tourism Sector<br />
253
Industry Highlights:<br />
The Palestinian tourism sector is mainly based around the ‘pilgrimage’ sub-sector; as it<br />
has been for more than 2000 years. It also benefits from Palestinian expatriates returning<br />
to visit their families and to a lesser extent from ‘friends’ of <strong>Palestine</strong>, the latter often young<br />
backpackers. <strong>Palestine</strong> clearly suffers hugely from an image problem and this will take<br />
time to change. However nearby markets with security issues such as Jordan, Egypt and<br />
of course Israel itself have successfully rebranded themselves in recent years and created<br />
successful tourist industries, albeit with much bigger budgets than <strong>Palestine</strong> is likely to<br />
have. <strong>Palestine</strong> itself started changing the image and promoting the Palestinian tourism<br />
sites away from security problems.<br />
As of December 2009, there were 97 hotels in <strong>Palestine</strong> distributed as following:<br />
• northern West Bank: 7 hotels with 166 rooms and 346 beds<br />
• middle of the West Bank: 26 hotels with 1,083 rooms and 2,465 beds<br />
• the Jerusalem area: 33 hotels with 1,639 rooms and 3,688 beds<br />
• South of the West Bank: 23 hotels with 1,777 rooms and 3,989 beds<br />
• The Gaza Strip: 8 hotels with 321 rooms and 536 beds<br />
The average room occupancy in hotels operating in <strong>Palestine</strong> was 1,458 hotel rooms per<br />
day at 29% of all available rooms available. The number of guests in Palestinian hotels in<br />
the year 2009 totaled to 447,025 guests, 13% of them are Palestinians and 35% from the<br />
European Union. About 49% of these stayed in Jerusalem hotels, 30% in the south of the<br />
West Bank (Bethlehem and Hebron) and 19% in the middle of the West Bank (Jericho and<br />
Ramallah). Only a tiny proportion stayed in the northern West Bank or in Gaza. Hotel figures<br />
compare favorably with the year 2000 (355,711) and the subsequent decline to the low<br />
point of 51,357 in 2002. The 2008 figure represents an occupancy rate of 36%, and there is<br />
evidence that this figure will be surpassed by the years of 2010 and 2011.<br />
The average number of employees working in hotels reached 1,648 workers, including<br />
1,398 male and 250 female. Those working in managerial positions have reached 299<br />
workers including 236 male and 63 female, while those in the operating positions have<br />
reached 1,349 workers, including 1,162 male and 187 female.<br />
254 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• The first company that will provide furnished<br />
apartments in the Northern area of <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
• Lack of financial resources<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Boom in the economy of Northern area of<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> and the increase in domestic tourism<br />
• Political instability<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 0 34,016 417,303 518,969 544,917<br />
Gross Profit 0 26,816 374,103 469,169 492,627<br />
Net Income 0 (91,204) 248,219 342,500 365,375<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 0 23,796 363,219 457,500 480,375<br />
Investing Cash Flow 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 0 3,000,000 0 0 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 0 2,908,796 3,157,015 3,499,515 3,864,890<br />
Total Liabilities 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Total Equity 0 2,908,796 3,157,015 3,499,515 3,864,890<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 0.00% (3.14%) 7.86% 9.79% 9.45%<br />
Return on Equity 0.00% (3.14%) 7.86% 9.79% 9.45%<br />
Tourism Sector<br />
255
Days Inn Hotel 9<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
PIC-2010-IO-072<br />
Days Inn Hotel<br />
Tiger Group<br />
Mr. Jamal Nimer<br />
Tel: +970-2-2901961<br />
Fax: +970-2-2900335<br />
Mobile: +970-59-9580000<br />
Email: jnimer@daysinn.ps<br />
Website: www.daysinn.ps<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 22,000,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 9,000,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 13,000,000<br />
Project Description:<br />
Tiger Group is looking for a strategic investor to partner with to complete the<br />
construction of the Days Inn Hotel. The Days Inn is the first 4 stars international<br />
brand hotel to open in Ramallah. The importance of the hotel stems from two main<br />
factors; the well established name of the Hotel – Days Inn – and being part of the<br />
Days Inn network and under the Wyndham Hotel Group direct supervision.<br />
The Hotel targets residents of Ramallah with middle to high level income including<br />
local and international Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs), donors’ projects,<br />
tourists, and others.<br />
The hotel will consist of 21 floors and 130 rooms and suites, as well as a wedding<br />
hall, ballrooms, a business center, a swimming pool, gym, several restaurants,<br />
coffee shops and a parking lot.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Completion Percentage:<br />
2009 8.89%<br />
2010 18.42%<br />
2011 30.32%<br />
2012 42.37%<br />
256 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
The Tiger Group is an <strong>Investment</strong> Company focused on real estate and construction<br />
projects based in Ramallah. The company has completed several large scale real estate<br />
development projects in <strong>Palestine</strong>, including residential and commercial real estate projects<br />
totaling US$ 75 million.<br />
Mr. Nimer, Chairman of Tiger Group, has been running a ceramics business since 1994,<br />
and has since expanded his business activities to include real estate development and<br />
international trade in construction materials, serving as an agent for International construction<br />
materials manufacturers.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong>’s comparative advantage of being home to Bethlehem, the birthplace of Jesus,<br />
Jericho, the oldest continuously inhabited city in the world, and Jerusalem being home to<br />
the three monotheistic religions provides a unique draw for tourists. Furthermore, visitors<br />
to <strong>Palestine</strong> are always amazed at the diversity of activities to enjoy. From its hospitable<br />
people and rich cultural heritage to its beautiful landscape and diverse cuisine, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
has lots to offer in addition to its many shrines, churches and mosques. Despite the latest<br />
political unrest which began in September 2000, today tourism in <strong>Palestine</strong> is showing<br />
clear signs of recovery. According to the latest figures released by the Palestinian Ministry<br />
of Tourism and Antiquities, the number of overnight stays in Palestinian hotels for the 1st<br />
quarter of 2008 reached 88,038 nights compared to 36,479 overnights in the 1st quarter of<br />
2007; an increase of 141.3%. As far as the total number of visitors to <strong>Palestine</strong>, the MOTA<br />
and industry experts believe that arrivals will top the one million mark this year – a new<br />
record for <strong>Palestine</strong>.<br />
Both the public and private sectors are investing millions in developing, restoring and<br />
upgrading facilities that cater to the tourism industry. New hotels and restaurants are<br />
opening throughout the West Bank, while overall touristic activities on offer in <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
have quickly diversified. In addition the MOTA is implementing numerous restoration<br />
and beautifications projects in the West Bank and East Jerusalem. Hotels constitute<br />
the backbone of the Palestinian tourism sector in terms of income, investment and<br />
employment. As with all tourism sub-sectors in <strong>Palestine</strong>, the hospitality industry has<br />
suffered as a direct result of the political conditions under which they have had to operate<br />
since 1967. Between 1967 and 1994, the number of Palestinian hotels remained virtually<br />
static. Scarcely any permits to build hotels, or convert existing buildings into hotels, were<br />
granted by the Israeli authorities to investors in <strong>Palestine</strong>. However once the Palestinian<br />
Authority took control of the major cities, it ushered in a period of major growth in tourism<br />
investment. Between 1994 and 2000, private sector investment in tourism alone exceeded<br />
US$ 700 million.<br />
Tourism Sector<br />
257
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• The management will be supervised by the<br />
Days Inn International management<br />
• Lack of additional financial resources<br />
• Group<br />
• Days Inn has representation in various<br />
international countries<br />
• International recognized franchise name of the<br />
hotel<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• The possible deterioration in the political<br />
• High potentials for tourism industry in <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
and security situation<br />
in general and Ramallah in specific<br />
• The continuous increase in numbers of Arab<br />
tourists from Israel<br />
• Limited number of good hotels and restaurants<br />
with consistent levels of services and<br />
reasonable prices in Ramallah<br />
• The regulatory and security limitations<br />
on businesses operating in the<br />
Palestinian<br />
• Territories<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 0 0 1,788,384 6,194,932 6,504,679<br />
Gross Profit 0 0 1,341,976 4,960,264 5,208,277<br />
Net Income 0 0 702,494 2,868,925 3,053,451<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 0 0 1,134,006 4,307,349 4,523,771<br />
Investing Cash Flow (11,601,304) (4,861,056) (6,793,274) 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 11,601,304 4,861,056 5,839,268 0 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 11,601,304 16,462,359 22,988,803 22,188,313 21,387,823<br />
Total Liabilities 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Total Equity 11,601,304 16,462,359 22,988,803 22,188,313 21,387,823<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 0% 0% 3.06% 12.93% 14.28%<br />
Return on Equity 0% 0% 3.06% 12.93% 14.28%<br />
258 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Bethlehem Tourism Center 10<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 2,980,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 420,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 2,060,000<br />
Debt: US$ 500,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-073<br />
Bethlehem Tourism Center<br />
Anwar Michael Anton Hilal<br />
Staih Street<br />
Beit-Sahour, West Bank, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-59-9233890<br />
Email: hilal_eng@yahoo.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Anwar Michael Anton Hilal is seeking a financing partner to assist in establishing<br />
a Tourism Center that consists of a trade center to cater to tourists’ needs of<br />
souvenirs such as local artisan products including olive wood, mother of pearl,<br />
knitting, ceramic, leather, silver, gold and copper products, Hebron glass as well<br />
as traditional sweets and drinks, locally produced cheese, etc.<br />
The Tourism Center will also include a Heritage Art Hall along with a bowling alley<br />
for the tourists as well as Bethlehem’s local residents to enjoy. Specifically it will<br />
target tourists visiting Bethlehem from all over the world as well as Palestinians<br />
from the West Bank and those living in Israel.<br />
The Tourism Center will be ideal for local business owners as they will be able<br />
to rent out building space in a centralized location, as well as being in a location<br />
which draws a steady stream of tourists and potential customers.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
Operations start date<br />
16 months<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Hilal Construction Company (HCC) located in Bethlehem is one of the leading Palestinian<br />
companies in the construction industry. HCC specializes in electro mechanical engineering<br />
since 2003.<br />
Tourism Sector<br />
259
Hilal Construction Company’s vision is to be the top construction company in <strong>Palestine</strong>.<br />
HCC’s mission is to build a reputation for its high quality construction projects, including<br />
building, finishing and installing electromechanical works. In addition, HCC thrives to ensure<br />
that its employees are self-empowered with the ability to access trainings, and thereby<br />
increase their knowledge and skill level. HCC aims to provide the best for the Palestinian<br />
community while always keeping customer satisfaction as their number one priority.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong>’s comparative advantage of being home to Bethlehem, the birthplace of Jesus,<br />
Jericho, the oldest continuously inhabited city in the world, and Jerusalem being home to<br />
the three monotheistic religions provides a unique draw for tourists. Furthermore, visitors<br />
to <strong>Palestine</strong> are always amazed at the diversity of activities to enjoy. From its hospitable<br />
people and rich cultural heritage to its beautiful landscape and diverse cuisine, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
has lots to offer in addition to its many shrines, churches and mosques.<br />
Despite the latest political unrest which began in September 2000, today tourism in<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> is showing clear signs of recovery. According to the latest figures released by the<br />
Palestinian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities, the number of overnight stays in Palestinian<br />
hotels for the 1st quarter of 2008 reached 88,038 nights compared to 36,479 overnights<br />
in the 1st quarter of 2007; an increase of 141.3%. As far as the total number of visitors to<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong>, the MOTA and industry experts believe that arrivals will top the one million mark<br />
this year – a new record for <strong>Palestine</strong>.<br />
Both the public and private sectors are investing millions in developing, restoring and<br />
upgrading facilities that cater to the tourism industry. New hotels and restaurants are opening<br />
throughout the West Bank, while overall touristic activities on offer in <strong>Palestine</strong> have quickly<br />
diversified. In addition the MOTA is implementing numerous restoration and beautifications<br />
projects in the West Bank and East Jerusalem.<br />
Hotels constitute the backbone of the Palestinian tourism sector in terms of income,<br />
investment and employment. As with all tourism sub-sectors in <strong>Palestine</strong>, the hospitality<br />
industry has suffered as a direct result of the political conditions under which they have<br />
had to operate since 1967. Between 1967 and 1994, the number of Palestinian hotels<br />
remained virtually static. Scarcely any permits to build hotels, or convert existing buildings<br />
into hotels, were granted by the Israeli authorities to investors in <strong>Palestine</strong>. However once<br />
the Palestinian Authority took control of the major cities, it ushered in a period of major<br />
growth in tourism investment. Between 1994 and 2000, private sector investment in tourism<br />
alone exceeded US$ 700 million.<br />
260 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Bethlehem is a major global destination for • Owner lacks sufficient financial<br />
tourists<br />
resources<br />
• Bowling alley will attract local residents to the • Tourists often prefer small traditional<br />
Center during the low tourist season<br />
shops over such shopping centers<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Store rentals are in very high demand<br />
• Political instability risks affecting number<br />
of tourists visiting Bethlehem<br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
(old and new investments)<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 0 28,125 468,000 468,000 514,800<br />
Gross Profit 0 28,125 468,000 468,000 514,800<br />
Net Income 0 (8,005) 274,515 248,358 281,696<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 0 9,388 338,956 307,572 335,389<br />
Investing Cash Flow (1,760,000) (1,150,000) 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 1,760,000 1,143,595 (251,864) (238,786) (255,455)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 1,760,000 2,912,983 2,957,575 2,983,861 3,021,295<br />
Total Liabilities 0 440,989 348,323 250,431 147,016<br />
Total Equity 1,760,000 2,471,995 2,609,252 2,733,431 2,874,279<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets (0.27%) 9.28% 8.32% 9.32%<br />
Return on Equity (0.32%) 10.52% 9.09% 9.80%<br />
Tourism Sector<br />
261
Murad Tourist Resort & Hotel 11<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 24,552,460<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 15,297,060<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 9,255,400<br />
PIC-2010-IO-074<br />
Murad Tourist Resort & Hotel<br />
Murad Tourist Resort & Hotel<br />
Mr. Jamil Murad / Mr. Shaker Murad<br />
Bethlehem, Beit Sahour Street, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-2-2759880<br />
Fax: +970-2-2759881<br />
Email: info@murad.ps<br />
Website: www.murad.ps<br />
Project Description:<br />
Murad Hotel and Resort Company is located in Bethlehem, 15 minutes from the<br />
city centre and close to Shepherds’ field. The company is seeking a partnership<br />
with a strategic/financing partner in order to add multiple tourist facilities that blend<br />
historic authenticity with modern technology and entertainment systems..<br />
Murad Hotel and Resort is located in Bethlehem and it has been working from<br />
June 2006 until now on phases 1, 2 and 3 of the project. Remarkable segments<br />
and projects were completely achieved mainly:<br />
• Four swimming pools<br />
• <strong>Business</strong> halls<br />
• 25 chalets<br />
• Rocky rooms<br />
• Coffee shop and restaurant<br />
• Murad therapy baths / Turkish cave<br />
• AD – DAY’A Tent<br />
• Tourist Hotel (phase1)/ 33 rooms<br />
• Spa for ladies<br />
The estimated cost of the above mentioned items accomplished until now is<br />
around 10 million U.S. dollars.<br />
As part of its continued development, the company is seeking to add more facilities<br />
that will include an Amusement Park, Stationary Crew Ships and 15 VIP chalets.<br />
262 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Project Development Time Table:<br />
15 VIP chalet 10 months from funding<br />
Tourist Hotel (Phase 2)<br />
12 months from funding<br />
Dancing launch<br />
8 months from funding<br />
Multipurpose hall<br />
9 months from funding<br />
Modern kitchen<br />
4 months from funding<br />
Resort gardens<br />
5 months from funding<br />
Children playground<br />
7months from funding<br />
Water falls and water fountains<br />
4 months from funding<br />
Upgrading the existing Olympic swimming<br />
3 months from funding<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Murad’s <strong>Investment</strong> Group Co. was established since more than 30 years. The group<br />
established Murad’s Undertaking Co. in 1976, this company was accredited as one of<br />
the largest construction and reconstruction companies in the country. Then it established<br />
Murad’s Rent a Car Co. which has recently became an agency for Hyundai Co. for cars and<br />
one of the biggest modern tourist rent car Companies at Bethlehem District.<br />
In 2006, Murad’s Tourist Resort was inaugurated and has been internationally recognized<br />
as premium tourist offering in the Holyland. This Resort was the first of its kind in the country<br />
where its basic utilities formed part of the local topography (underground caverns) with paid<br />
capital that exceeded 10 million USD.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The Palestinian tourism sector is mainly based around the ‘pilgrimage’ sub-sector; as it<br />
has been for more than 2000 years. It also benefits from Palestinian expatriates returning<br />
to visit their families and to a lesser extent from ‘friends’ of <strong>Palestine</strong>, the latter often young<br />
backpackers. <strong>Palestine</strong> clearly suffers hugely from an image problem and this will take<br />
time to change. However nearby markets with security issues such as Jordan, Egypt and<br />
of course Israel itself have successfully rebranded themselves in recent years and created<br />
successful tourist industries, albeit with much bigger budgets than <strong>Palestine</strong> is likely to<br />
have. <strong>Palestine</strong> itself started changing the image and promoting the Palestinian tourism<br />
sites away from security problems.<br />
As of December 2009, there were 97 hotels in <strong>Palestine</strong> distributed as following:<br />
• Northern West Bank: 7 hotels with 166 rooms and 346 beds<br />
• Middle of the West Bank: 26 hotels with 1,083 rooms and 2,465 beds<br />
• The Jerusalem area: 33 hotels with 1,639 rooms and 3,688 beds<br />
• South of the West Bank: 23 hotels with 1,777 rooms and 3,989 beds<br />
• The Gaza Strip: 8 hotels with 321 rooms and 536 beds<br />
The average room occupancy in hotels operating in <strong>Palestine</strong> was 1,458 hotel rooms per<br />
day at 29% of all available rooms available. The number of guests in Palestinian hotels in<br />
the year 2009 totaled to 447,025 guests, 13% of them are Palestinians and 35% from the<br />
European Union. About 49% of these stayed in Jerusalem hotels, 30% in the south of the<br />
Tourism Sector<br />
263
West Bank (Bethlehem and Hebron) and 19% in the middle of the West Bank (Jericho and<br />
Ramallah). Only a tiny proportion stayed in the northern West Bank or in Gaza. Hotel figures<br />
compare favorably with the year 2000 (355,711) and the subsequent decline of 51,357 in<br />
2002. The 2008 figure represents an occupancy rate of 36%, and there is evidence that this<br />
figure will be surpassed by the years of 2010 and 2011.<br />
The average number of employees working in hotels reached 1,648 workers, including<br />
1,398 male and 250 female. Those working in managerial positions have reached 299<br />
workers including 236 male and 63 female, while those in the operating positions have<br />
reached 1,349 workers, including 1,162 male and 187 female.<br />
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Large variety and comprehensive products and<br />
services which include sport, entertainment,<br />
• Lack of additional financial resources<br />
tourism, recreation and educational and<br />
heritage activities<br />
• The Resort is first of its kind in <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Territory<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• The great potential of tourism in Bethlehem • Political instability<br />
• The number of Christian tourists from all over<br />
the world is on the rise<br />
• The increase in the domestic tourism<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 759,732 835,705 5,204,000 5,646,200 5,737,410<br />
Gross Profit 405,273 445,800 3,909,540 4,321,850 4,383,170<br />
Net Income 108,475 119,323 2,748,440 3,160,750 3,222,070<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 113,899 125,289 2,885,862 3,318,788 3,383,073<br />
Investing Cash Flow (6,610,000) (6,610,000) 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 14,552,460 0 0 0 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 16,718,475 23,447,798 26,196,238 29,356,988 32,579,058<br />
Total Liabilities 1,051,892 946,703 937,236 843,512 759,161<br />
Total Equity 15,666,583 22,501,095 25,259,002 28,513,476 31,819,897<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 1% 1% 10% 11% 10%<br />
Return on Equity 1% 1% 11% 11% 10%<br />
264 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Hayat Nablus 12<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 1,144,600<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 583,746<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 560,854<br />
PIC-2010-IO-075<br />
Hayat Nablus<br />
Hayat Nablus for Development and <strong>Investment</strong><br />
Ltd<br />
Mr. Omar Barham, Chairman of the Board of<br />
Directors<br />
Mr. Samer Atyah, General Manager<br />
Nablus, Tunis Street, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-9-2347788<br />
Fax: +970-9-234776<br />
Email: Info@hayat-nablus.com<br />
Website: www.hayat-nablus.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Hayat Nablus is the first touristic project of its kind in Nablus. The venue houses<br />
a conference and events hall, restaurant, terrace, gym, pools and nursery. The<br />
owners of the project are seeking funds to develop the centre and to add more<br />
facilities, including a hotel in the coming years. The center provides an “all in one”<br />
venue in one location. The project facilities include:<br />
Hayat Nablus Hall for conferences and events<br />
Hayat Nablus has a large hall that is over 800 square meters, equipped with<br />
modern equipment and high experienced staff fully trained to provide outstanding<br />
customer service. The staff capable to offer wedding planner services to its<br />
customers.<br />
Hayat Nablus is also equipped with the latest devices to enable workshops and<br />
training courses, as well as video conferencing system, for interested companies<br />
and institutions.<br />
Hayat Nablus Restaurant<br />
The restaurant overlooks the beautiful nature of Nablus with a capacity of more than<br />
400 customers. The restaurant’s terrace offers its customers a none-forgettable<br />
experience, where they can enjoy smoking Argeela and watching movies on large<br />
screens. In addition, the restaurant houses an internal hall which can host more<br />
than 150 customers.<br />
Tourism Sector<br />
265
Pools<br />
Hayat Nablus has a number of internal and external swimming pools that meet<br />
Olympic standards and are equipped with the latest devices for water filtration and<br />
sterilization.<br />
Hayat Nablus also offers swimming courses and other water sports for all ages,<br />
managed by trained professionals, certified by the Palestinian Pool Union.<br />
Fitness Center<br />
Hayat Nablus fitness center is considered one of the most advanced centers in<br />
Nablus, which is equipped with high quality training machines and facilities. The<br />
center also includes modern rooms for dry and steam sauna, as well as a special<br />
pool for foot care built to treat skin problems such as skin cracks, dehydration, as<br />
well as other problems, using special materials. The center also includes a special<br />
room for massage and natural treatment for those who need therapeutic massage<br />
sessions under the supervision of specialized cadres for both sexes.<br />
The center staff also designs health programs for physical fitness, body building,<br />
weight loss and nutrition programs that are carefully selected to fit the physical<br />
structure of each person.<br />
The Nursery<br />
Hayat Nablus has a first-class nursery with a staff experienced in dealing with<br />
children. The nursery in Hayat Nablus is equipped with all modern entertainment<br />
and educational material aimed at making the children’s stay enjoyable. The<br />
nursery is open in the evening hours for customers of Hayat Nablus.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Outdoor Kids Facility Nov. 2010 – April 2010<br />
Indoor Kids Facility Nov. 2010 – April 2010<br />
Wedding Hall for Men Dec. 2010 – April 2010<br />
Expansion the Gym Aug. 2010 – Sep. 2010<br />
Expansion the Parking Sep. 2010 – Oct. 2010<br />
Building the Hotel Jan. 2012 – June 2013<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Hayat Nablus was established in 2009. It is the first tourism services project of its kind in<br />
Nablus. The project is located in the calm and prestigious area of Rafeedia, at a distance<br />
from the city center, yet easily accessible from all over Nablus.<br />
266 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Industry Highlights:<br />
The Palestinian tourism sector is mainly based around the ‘pilgrimage’ sub-sector; as it<br />
has been for more than 2000 years. It also benefits from Palestinian expatriates returning<br />
to visit their families and to a lesser extent from ‘friends’ of <strong>Palestine</strong>, the latter often young<br />
backpackers. <strong>Palestine</strong> clearly suffers hugely from an image problem and this will take<br />
time to change. However nearby markets with security issues such as Jordan, Egypt and<br />
of course Israel itself have successfully rebranded themselves in recent years and created<br />
successful tourist industries, albeit with much bigger budgets than <strong>Palestine</strong> is likely to<br />
have. <strong>Palestine</strong> itself started changing the image and promoting the Palestinian tourism<br />
sites away from security problems.<br />
As of December 2009, there were 97 hotels in <strong>Palestine</strong> distributed as following:<br />
• Northern West Bank: 7 hotels with 166 rooms and 346 beds<br />
• Middle of the West Bank: 26 hotels with 1,083 rooms and 2,465 beds<br />
• The Jerusalem area: 33 hotels with 1,639 rooms and 3,688 beds<br />
• South of the West Bank: 23 hotels with 1,777 rooms and 3,989 beds<br />
• The Gaza Strip: 8 hotels with 321 rooms and 536 beds<br />
The average room occupancy in hotels operating in <strong>Palestine</strong> was 1,458 hotel rooms per<br />
day at 29% of all available rooms available. The number of guests in Palestinian hotels in<br />
the year 2009 totaled to 447,025 guests, 13% of them are Palestinians and 35% from the<br />
European Union. About 49% of these stayed in Jerusalem hotels, 30% in the south of the<br />
West Bank (Bethlehem and Hebron) and 19% in the middle of the West Bank (Jericho and<br />
Ramallah). Only a tiny proportion stayed in the northern West Bank or in Gaza. Hotel figures<br />
compare favorably with the year 2000 (355,711) and the subsequent decline to the low<br />
point of 51,357 in 2002. The 2008 figure represents an occupancy rate of 36%, and there is<br />
evidence that this figure will be surpassed by the years of 2010 and 2011.<br />
The average number of employees working in hotels reached 1,648 workers, including<br />
1,398 male and 250 female. Those working in managerial positions have reached 299<br />
workers including 236 male and 63 female, while those in the operating positions have<br />
reached 1,349 workers, including 1,162 male and 187 female.<br />
Tourism Sector<br />
267
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Lack of additional financial resources<br />
• Project already has high customer traffic<br />
from the current owner<br />
• Availability of adjacent land for expansion<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• The increase in domestic tourism<br />
• Political instability<br />
• Limited number of hotels in North <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 876,344 1,123,656 1,123,656 1,123,656 1,123,656<br />
Gross Profit 607,527 720,430 720,430 720,430 720,430<br />
Net Income 496,987 609,890 609,890 609,890 609,890<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 521,836 640,385 640,385 640,385 640,385<br />
Investing Cash Flow (572,300) (572,300) (134,408) (134,408) (134,408)<br />
Financing Cash Flow 1,144,600 - - - -<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 4,307,678 5,489,868 6,234,166 6,978,464 7,722,762<br />
Total Liabilities 284,418 255,976 230,378 207,341 186,607<br />
Total Equity 4,023,260 5,233,892 6,003,788 6,771,123 7,536,155<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 12% 11% 10% 9% 8%<br />
Return on Equity 12% 12% 10% 9% 8%<br />
268 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Sultan Cable Car and Tourist Center 13<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company / Individual:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Historical Cost of the Project: US$ 5,135,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 4,600,000<br />
Market Value of the Project: US$ 13,000,000<br />
Offered Ownership Share: 25%<br />
PIC-2010-IO-076<br />
Sultan Cable Car and Tourist Center<br />
Sinokrot Global Group (SGG)<br />
Mr. Mazen Sinokrot, Chairman of the Board of<br />
Directors<br />
Tel: +970-2-2955701<br />
Fax: +970-2-2955702<br />
Mobile: +970-59-9279006<br />
Email: ceo@sinokrot.com<br />
Website: www.sinokrot.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
The center is comprised of a state of the art cable car linking Jericho to the Mount<br />
of Temptation in less than five minutes. The cable is 1330 meters long from the<br />
base station to the top station in the mountain. There are 12 cabins and each<br />
cabin takes 8 persons with a carrying capacity of 625 persons per hour. Cabin<br />
number two accommodates disabled tourists.<br />
The view from the top station is breath taking and there are a number of catering<br />
outlets including the Sultan Restaurant and coffee shop. The overview of ancient<br />
Jericho is overwhelming.<br />
In addition, the cabins travel over the Jericho oasis and - banana fields and half<br />
way through the journey to the Mount of Temptation there is a brief stopover to<br />
allow the visitors to take pictures and enjoy the panoramic view of Jericho. The<br />
Monastery is a few minutes’ walk from the top station.<br />
The Management is considering a mid-term strategy for the coming three years to<br />
expand the center, its services as well as constructing a hotel and other recreational<br />
facilities. Outlined below is a framework of the expansion plan:<br />
• Constructing and operating a hotel<br />
• Activating and operating the restaurant on the main street<br />
• Increasing the annual number of the center’s visitors to 400,000 by 2012<br />
• Establishing and operating a water park<br />
• Providing catering and food delivery services<br />
• Upgrading the services provided by the facility to 4-star level<br />
Tourism Sector<br />
269
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Preparing and start operation the restaurant in the main street 2010<br />
Preparing water park 2011<br />
Developing the level of all facilities services to four stars level 2012<br />
Finishing the hotel construction work 2011<br />
Adding food delivering service to the facilities services 2010<br />
Currenttt Owners’ Profile:<br />
The chairman of SGG, Mr. Mazen Sinokrot was appointed Minister of National Economy<br />
until March 2006. Also the Chairman of Board for the <strong>Palestine</strong> Standards Institute, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
<strong>Investment</strong> and Promotion Agency, <strong>Palestine</strong> Industrial Zones, and Free Zones Authority.<br />
Mr. Sinokrot is the Chairman of Sinokrot Global Group (SGG); the largest family owned<br />
business group in <strong>Palestine</strong> established in 1982 based in Ramallah with a state of the<br />
art infrastructure on 35,000 sqm of buildings, 800 employees supported by a modern<br />
management and marketing systems covering more than 30 export markets in addition to<br />
the local market.<br />
SGG works in the manufacturing, trade, tourism, agriculture, and services sectors.<br />
Companies working under the umbrella of SGG include Sinokrot Food Company, Sinokrot<br />
Company for Animal and Agricultural Products, Zadona Agro-Industrial Company, Sultan<br />
Cable car and Tourist Center, Palestinian Gardens Company and Fresh Herbs Project,<br />
Grand National Markets, Sultan Company for Mineral Waters, Palestinian Company for<br />
Industrial Supplies, and Ajyal Trading Company.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong>’s comparative advantage of being home to Bethlehem, the birthplace of Jesus,<br />
Jericho, the oldest continuously inhabited city in the world, and Jerusalem being home to<br />
the three monotheistic religions provides a unique draw for tourists. Furthermore, visitors<br />
to <strong>Palestine</strong> are always amazed at the diversity of activities to enjoy. From its hospitable<br />
people and rich cultural heritage to its beautiful landscape and diverse cuisine, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
has lots to offer in addition to its many shrines, churches and mosques.<br />
Despite the latest political unrest which began in September 2000, today tourism in<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> is showing clear signs of recovery. According to the latest figures released by the<br />
Palestinian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities, the number of overnight stays in Palestinian<br />
hotels for the 1st quarter of 2008 reached 88,038 nights compared to 36,479 overnights<br />
in the 1st quarter of 2007; an increase of 141.3%. As far as the total number of visitors to<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong>, the MOTA and industry experts believe that arrivals will top the one million mark<br />
this year – a new record for <strong>Palestine</strong>.<br />
Both the public and private sectors are investing millions in developing, restoring and<br />
upgrading facilities that cater to the tourism industry. New hotels and restaurants are opening<br />
throughout the West Bank, while overall touristic activities on offer in <strong>Palestine</strong> have quickly<br />
diversified. In addition the MOTA is implementing numerous restoration and beautifications<br />
projects in the West Bank and East Jerusalem.<br />
270 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Hotels constitute the backbone of the Palestinian tourism sector in terms of income,<br />
investment and employment. As with all tourism sub-sectors in <strong>Palestine</strong>, the hospitality<br />
industry has suffered as a direct result of the political conditions under which they have had<br />
to operate since 1967. Between 1967 and 1994, the number of Palestinian hotels remained<br />
virtually static. Scarcely any permits to build hotels, or convert existing buildings into hotels,<br />
were granted by the Israeli authorities to investors in <strong>Palestine</strong>.<br />
However once the Palestinian Authority took control of the major cities, it ushered in a period<br />
of major growth in tourism investment. Between 1994 and 2000, private sector investment<br />
in tourism alone exceeded US$ 700 million.<br />
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• First of its kind in <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
• Low utilization rate of operation capacity<br />
• Strategic Location<br />
• Facilities low capacity<br />
• High operation capacity<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• The increase in the number of tourists to<br />
• Political instability<br />
Palestinian Territory<br />
• The increase in the domestic tourism<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 2,322,581 4,704,301 5,376,344 6,182,796 7,110,215<br />
Gross Profit 1,705,215 3,564,736 4,052,694 4,660,598 5,359,903<br />
Net Income 483,785 1,907,241 2,241,920 2,677,547 3,178,519<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 1,093,025 2,647,170 3,015,451 3,449,959 3,949,922<br />
Investing Cash Flow (537,634) - - - -<br />
Financing Cash Flow (290,271) (1,427,492) (1,345,152) (1,606,528) (1,907,111)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 5,639,457 6,179,242 7,098,412 8,196,312 9,498,633<br />
Total Liabilities 777,473 554,362 576,763 603,645 603,645<br />
Total Equity 4,861,984 5,624,881 6,521,649 7,596,917 8,864,075<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 9% 31% 32% 33% 33%<br />
Return on Equity 10% 34% 34% 35% 36%<br />
Tourism Sector<br />
271
Ya Hala Project 14<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 9,200,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 5,200,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 4,000,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-077<br />
Ya Hala Project<br />
Almilad Tourism <strong>Investment</strong> Company<br />
Manger Street<br />
Bethlehem, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Mobile: +970-59-9360290<br />
Fax:+970-2-2770628<br />
Email:samer.tawil@gmail.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Almilad Tourism <strong>Investment</strong> Company is seeking an investor to assist in establishing<br />
a commercial complex that will include a hotel, shopping center, museum and<br />
theater. The complex will be located in the heart of Bethlehem along the Street of<br />
the Nativity. The project will be ideally located for tourists visiting Bethlehem since<br />
the view from the hotel rooms and restaurant will be of the City of Bethlehem on<br />
one side and of Manger Square on the other.<br />
This 4 start hotel will consist of 114 rooms as well as a restaurant, multi-purpose<br />
hall, swimming pool and gym; all modern facilities designed to ensure the guests<br />
enjoy the utmost comfort throughout the length of their stay. The adjacent<br />
shopping center, museum and theater will also add to the guests’ experience,<br />
while remaining open to all other visitors as well.<br />
Not only is this venture positioned to be a highly profitable investment opportunity,<br />
but it also seeks to contribute to Bethlehem’s tourism industry over all.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
Operations Start Date<br />
18 months<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Issa Jiries Tawil was born in 1941 in the city of Bethlehem. Mr. Tawil received his B.Sc. in<br />
Civil Engineering from Damascus University in 1966. Mr. Tawil has extensive experience in<br />
the field of construction and spent 10 years in Saudi Arabia working in the industry. In 1976,<br />
Mr. Tawil founded an engineering consulting firm in Bethlehem, Tawil Engineering Bureau.<br />
272 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
In 1996 Mr. Tawil co-founded the MIDCO <strong>Investment</strong> and Development Company which is<br />
a building contracting company. In 1999 Mr. Tawil co-founded Almilad Tourism <strong>Investment</strong><br />
Co. for the purpose of starting the Ya Hala Project. In 1999 Mr. Tawil also co-founded the<br />
Almathwad Tourism <strong>Investment</strong> Co. as well as the “Crib of Nativity Museum and Theater”.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong>’s comparative advantage of being home to Bethlehem, the birthplace of Jesus,<br />
Jericho, the oldest continuously inhabited city in the world, and Jerusalem being home to<br />
the three monotheistic religions provides a unique draw for tourists. Furthermore, visitors<br />
to <strong>Palestine</strong> are always amazed at the diversity of activities to enjoy. From its hospitable<br />
people and rich cultural heritage to its beautiful landscape and diverse cuisine, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
has lots to offer in addition to its many shrines, churches and mosques.<br />
Despite the latest political unrest which began in September 2000, today tourism in<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> is showing clear signs of recovery. According to the latest figures released by the<br />
Palestinian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities, the number of overnight stays in Palestinian<br />
hotels for the 1st quarter of 2008 reached 88,038 nights compared to 36,479 overnights<br />
in the 1st quarter of 2007; an increase of 141.3%. As far as the total number of visitors to<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong>, the MOTA and industry experts believe that arrivals will top the one million mark<br />
this year – a new record for <strong>Palestine</strong>.<br />
Both the public and private sectors are investing millions in developing, restoring and<br />
upgrading facilities that cater to the tourism industry. New hotels and restaurants are opening<br />
throughout the West Bank, while overall touristic activities on offer in <strong>Palestine</strong> have quickly<br />
diversified. In addition the MOTA is implementing numerous restoration and beautifications<br />
projects in the West Bank and East Jerusalem.<br />
Hotels constitute the backbone of the Palestinian tourism sector in terms of income,<br />
investment and employment. As with all tourism sub-sectors in <strong>Palestine</strong>, the hospitality<br />
industry has suffered as a direct result of the political conditions under which they have<br />
had to operate since 1967. Between 1967 and 1994, the number of Palestinian hotels<br />
remained virtually static. Scarcely any permits to build hotels, or convert existing buildings<br />
into hotels, were granted by the Israeli authorities to investors in <strong>Palestine</strong>. However once<br />
the Palestinian Authority took control of the major cities, it ushered in a period of major<br />
growth in tourism investment. Between 1994 and 2000, private sector investment in tourism<br />
alone exceeded US$ 700 million.<br />
Tourism Sector<br />
273
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Owner lacks sufficient financial<br />
• Ideal location in Bethlehem city center<br />
resources<br />
• Hotel will have a 4 star ranking, and will include<br />
a museum, theater and shopping center<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Expected increase in tourism to Bethlehem • Ongoing political instability<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 3,503,858 3,437,663 3,182,846 3,336,267 3,425,954<br />
Net Income 2,265,878 1,968,339 1,708,874 1,807,455 1,846,961<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 2,285,878 1,988,339 1,728,873 1,827,455 1,866,960<br />
Investing Cash Flow (9,200,000) - - - -<br />
Financing Cash Flow 9,200,000 (2,000,000) (1,700,000) (1,800,000) (1,800,000)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 11,465,878 11,434,217 11,443,091 11,450,546 11,497,507<br />
Total Liabilities - - - - -<br />
Total Equity 11,465,878 11,434,217 11,443,091 11,450,546 11,497,507<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 20% 17% 15% 16% 16%<br />
Return on Equity 20% 17% 15% 16% 16%<br />
274 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Nablus Amusement Park (NAP) 15<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 770,869<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 254,394<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 516,474<br />
PIC-2010-IO-078<br />
Nablus Amusement Park (NAP)<br />
Al-Mobdeoon <strong>Investment</strong> Company<br />
Mr. Wael Othman Salous<br />
Yafo Street. near the Municipal Stadium<br />
P.O. Box: 1134, Nablus, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-9-2380333<br />
Fax: +970-9-2380333<br />
Mobile: +970-59-7251000, +970-56-9251000<br />
E-mail: wael@alqalaa.ps, qalaa@alqalaa.ps<br />
Website: http://www.alqalaa.ps<br />
Project Description:<br />
Al-Mobdeoon <strong>Investment</strong> Company seeks to establish an entertainment park<br />
for the inhabitants of Nablus city as well as its surrounding villages and refugee<br />
camps. It is estimated, based on figures generated by the Palestinian Central<br />
Bureau of Statistics that the annual household spending on recreational activities<br />
for the year 2008 was about US$ 16,227,106. Nevertheless, the governorate does<br />
not have an integrated amusement park, and a good portion of the amount spent<br />
goes towards times spent outside Nablus. The project’s location, on the western<br />
side of Nablus city, was chosen with the aim of minimizing the distance for those<br />
living in the villages and nearby communities. The location can be easily reached<br />
by paved roads and public transportation.<br />
The park shall have multiple facilities, including a full service restaurant offering<br />
adult and children’s menus. On the other hand, guests with their own lunch<br />
baskets and coolers can also enjoy the use of the service. NAP shall have the most<br />
exhilarating collection of rides in <strong>Palestine</strong>. Guests who enjoy thrilling experiences<br />
can get that adrenaline rush, while those who prefer milder thrills will be able to<br />
choose from a variety of more relaxing rides. The park’s atmosphere shall be<br />
suitable for individuals and families, while all guests’ safety and comfort will be<br />
paramount to the park’s owners and management.<br />
There is no direct competition in Nablus. Other recreational sites are either limited<br />
to non-electric entertainment, such as the three municipal parks and shopping<br />
centers, or are located as far away as Tulkarem, Jenin, or Amman.<br />
Tourism Sector<br />
275
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Land Development & Improvement June 2010<br />
Building and Construction start Date June 2010<br />
Building and Construction Completion Date August 2011<br />
Furniture & Equipment Purchase November 2011<br />
Inauguration Date January 2012<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Al-Mobdeoon <strong>Investment</strong> Company is a Palestinian registered private partnership company,<br />
which started its operations within the Palestinian tourism sector in the year 2008. Its first<br />
investment was the Al-Qalaa City for Occasions and Celebrations (hosting wedding and<br />
engagement parties, conferences, business meetings, oriental and western buffets, birthday<br />
parties, graduation parties, and seminars). It consists of the following facilities:<br />
1. Al-Qalaa Theater, a 600 square meter theater with a capacity of over 550 persons,<br />
equipped with modern machines and equipment: sound system, two large LCD<br />
screens, two projectors, light system, air conditioner, smoke machine, bubble<br />
machine and a control room;<br />
2. Al Nobalaa Hall, a 250 square meter hall with a capacity of 250 people, suitable for<br />
small celebrations and receptions. It is designed in a classical fashion with antique<br />
decorations. It includes the following modern systems: sound system, one screen<br />
L.C.D, one projector, full light system, and an air conditioner.<br />
3. Parking Lot: indoor parking with a capacity of 90 vehicles, and outdoor parking with<br />
a capacity of 30 vehicles.<br />
The company hopes that its next step will be the establishment of the Nablus Amusement<br />
Park (NAP), which would be the first of its kind in Nablus, the West Bank’s largest city.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong>’s comparative advantage of being home to Bethlehem, the birthplace of Jesus,<br />
Jericho, the oldest continuously inhabited city in the world, and Jerusalem being home to<br />
the three monotheistic religions provides a unique draw for tourists. Furthermore, visitors<br />
to <strong>Palestine</strong> are always amazed at the diversity of activities to enjoy. From its hospitable<br />
people and rich cultural heritage to its beautiful landscape and diverse cuisine, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
has lots to offer in addition to its many shrines, churches and mosques.<br />
Despite the latest political unrest which began in September 2000, today tourism in<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> is showing clear signs of recovery. According to the latest figures released by the<br />
Palestinian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities, the number of overnight stays in Palestinian<br />
hotels for the 1st quarter of 2008 reached 88,038 nights compared to 36,479 overnights<br />
in the 1st quarter of 2007; an increase of 141.3%. As far as the total number of visitors to<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong>, the MOTA and industry experts believe that arrivals will top the one million mark<br />
this year – a new record for <strong>Palestine</strong>.<br />
276 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Both the public and private sectors are investing millions in developing, restoring and<br />
upgrading facilities that cater to the tourism industry. New hotels and restaurants are opening<br />
throughout the West Bank, while overall touristic activities on offer in <strong>Palestine</strong> have quickly<br />
diversified. In addition the MOTA is implementing numerous restoration and beautifications<br />
projects in the West Bank and East Jerusalem.<br />
Hotels constitute the backbone of the Palestinian tourism sector in terms of income,<br />
investment and employment. As with all tourism sub-sectors in <strong>Palestine</strong>, the hospitality<br />
industry has suffered as a direct result of the political conditions under which they have<br />
had to operate since 1967. Between 1967 and 1994, the number of Palestinian hotels<br />
remained virtually static. Scarcely any permits to build hotels, or convert existing buildings<br />
into hotels, were granted by the Israeli authorities to investors in <strong>Palestine</strong>. However once<br />
the Palestinian Authority took control of the major cities, it ushered in a period of major<br />
growth in tourism investment. Between 1994 and 2000, private sector investment in tourism<br />
alone exceeded US$ 700 million.<br />
Tourism Sector<br />
277
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• The historical city of Nablus draws many<br />
• High initial capital requirements<br />
visitors<br />
• The first park of its kind in the Nablus<br />
governorate<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Economic instability facing many<br />
• The dramatic increase in the real estate value<br />
Palestinian households leads to risk of<br />
in Nablus<br />
lower disposable income<br />
• The high number of children relative to the<br />
population & consistently high birth rate in<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong><br />
• Competitive prices as compared to<br />
transportation costs of reaching similar sites<br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
(old and new investments)<br />
Indicators 2010/2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues - 520,047 551,732 601,387 658,519 656,873<br />
Expenses - 121,296 122,079 124,656 127,149 129,692<br />
Gross Profit - 398,751 429,653 476,731 531,370 527,181<br />
Interest Payment - 24,971 22,223 19,276 16,179 12,923<br />
Depreciation and Amortization - 114,643 114,643 114,643 114,643 114,643<br />
Taxes - 38,871 43,918 51,422 60,082 59,942<br />
Net Income after Tax - 220,266 248,869 291,390 340,466 339,673<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 33,048 317,156 632,166 994,254 1,410,981 1,823,519<br />
Investing Cash Flow 221,346 (110,133) (124,434) (145,695) (170,233) (169,836)<br />
Financing Cash Flow 516,474 (70,821) (79,821) (79,821) (79,821) (79,821)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 770,869 835,151 901,988 987,138 1,093,729 1,196,667<br />
Total Liabilities 0 139,563 150,379 166,856 185,980 184,513<br />
Total Equity 770,869 695,588 751,609 820,282 907,749 1,012,154<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets - 26.37% 27.59% 29.52% 31.13% 28.38%<br />
Return on Equity - 31.67% 33.11% 35.52% 37.51% 33.56%<br />
278 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Qalqilya Health & Entertainment Center 16<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US $600,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US $300,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US $300,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-079<br />
Qalqilya Health and Entertainment Center<br />
Qalqilya Municipality<br />
Mr. Samer Dwabash<br />
Mobile: +970-59-7916585<br />
Email: abdalmom@yahoo.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Qalqilya Municipality is seeking a financing partner to assist in the implementation<br />
of building a venue that will include a half Olympic indoor swimming pool,<br />
fitness area and an entertainment center. The Municipality aims at building this<br />
establishment on the grounds of the city of Qalqilya’s amusement park and zoo.<br />
The project will focus on improving the overall services, conditions and appearance<br />
of the grounds in order to encourage local residents along with Palestinians from<br />
the West Bank and those living in Israel to visit and enjoy the facility. Qalqilya<br />
Municipality’s intentions are to decrease the emotional stress of the citizens of<br />
the city from the Israeli occupation and the presence of the wall which has both<br />
physically and emotionally imprisoned the Palestinians.<br />
The projects customers will be mainly athletes who are either processional or amateur<br />
swimmers along with those who are interested in participating in swimming races<br />
and contests. This facility will be open to public of different ages and both genders.<br />
The project will also focus on encouraging women who enjoy swimming to visit<br />
the facility since it will be indoors and segregated. Additionally, the project will<br />
motivate governmental and nongovernmental organizations who are interested in<br />
encouraging, educating and uplifting youth in <strong>Palestine</strong> to conduct field trips to the<br />
establishment and enjoy the facility.<br />
Qalqilya Municipality will be the first to create a fully equipped half Olympic indoor<br />
swimming pool that will meet the standards of pools worldwide.<br />
Qalqilya Municipality has extensive experience in promoting tourists and citizens<br />
of <strong>Palestine</strong> to visit their city and participate in their cities local events.<br />
The project’s administration that currently operates Qalqilya’s recreational park<br />
and zoo accepting roughly 300,000 visitors from <strong>Palestine</strong> a year will also be<br />
running the operations of the newly established facility.<br />
Tourism Sector<br />
279
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
Establishment of Project 12<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Qalqilya Municipality was established in 1912 by the first local council in accordance with a<br />
specific structure of the family under the chairmanship of the late Omar Hussein Younis.<br />
Qalqilya Municipality provides various services to its citizens and those in the surrounding<br />
villages through its various departments that work under the supervision of the mayor and<br />
the municipal council which consists of 15 members.<br />
Qalqilya Municipality has been developing the educational system in the city through its<br />
substantial contribution of building schools as a result of the growing need for educational<br />
units and constant maintenance of all schools and educational facilities. The Municipality<br />
also supports the city’s health sector by tackling the environmental pollution, and finding<br />
appropriate waste management methods. Additionally, the municipality is trying to overcome<br />
the high level of unemployment rates, by creating job opportunities and connecting to donor<br />
countries to assist in the agricultural sector since Qalqilya’s land is very well known for its<br />
healthy soil and quality produce. Despite the Municipality’s efforts to improve the citizen’s<br />
standard of living and Qalqilya’s overall economy, they still suffer tremendously from the<br />
political situation which has lead to the closure and the economic embargo on the Palestinian<br />
territories and in particular the city of Qalqilya. However, Qalqilya’s Municipality is making<br />
great efforts to maintain the quality and efficiency of the services it provides to its citizens.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
Since 1994, optimism about the future political situation prevailed in <strong>Palestine</strong> resulting<br />
in significant growth for the tourism industry. In 2000, an estimated 12,000 workers were<br />
employed in the sector, with estimated total income receipts reaching US $226.3 million;<br />
following the outbreak of the Intifada, tourism dropped by over 90 percent in 2001 and<br />
2002. More recently, the local tourism industry has expanded as Palestinians look for local<br />
recreational alternatives, especially in the spring and summer. Families and groups are<br />
interested in educational holidays that include visits to historical sites, museums, festivals,<br />
and heritage or cultural-based attractions. This is a growing trend in the tourism sector.<br />
280 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Increase Qalqilya’s visitors<br />
• Lack of financial resources<br />
• The project will offer a unique recreational and<br />
cultural experience that is not available in the<br />
Northern parts of <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
• Project offers a diverse range of services under<br />
one roof<br />
• The Northern climate allows the facility to<br />
operate for a long season<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Great potential for the local tourism industry • Political instability<br />
• Ground facilities will allow for future expansions<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 107,271 134,089 160,907 187,725 214,542<br />
Gross Profit 40,277 50,284 60,341 70,397 80,454<br />
Net Income 925 7,406 13,887 20,367 26,848<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 25,925 32,406 38,887 45,367 51,848<br />
Investing Cash Flow (500,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 600,000 0 0 0 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 600,925 608,331 622,218 642,585 669,434<br />
Total Liabilities 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Total Equity 600,925 608,331 622,218 642,585 669,434<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 0.15% 1.22% 2.23% 3.17% 4.01%<br />
Return on Equity 0.15% 1.22% 2.23% 3.17% 4.01%<br />
Tourism Sector<br />
281
Recreational Resort 17<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company / Individual:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 1,681,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 1,000,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 681,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-080<br />
Recreational Resort<br />
Saleem Al Ghosain & Partners for Trade and<br />
Construction Co.<br />
Mr. Saleem Al Ghosain<br />
Tel: +970-8-2822285<br />
Mobile: +970-59-9408930<br />
Email: lmossleh@yahoo.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
There is an opportunity to take a 40% equity share in the development of recreation<br />
resort in Gaza City, located near the beach front.<br />
The recreation resort will be built with a distinct architectural design that blends<br />
with the surrounding environment. The facility will target tourists and all those<br />
who are looking for a distinct and relaxing recreational experience with first class<br />
service. The resort will include a range of facilities including chalets, green areas,<br />
playgrounds, restaurants and cafes in addition to swimming pools that will operate<br />
year round. It will maintain the highest levels of cleanliness and safety standards,<br />
as well as having well trained staff in addition to swimming trainers.<br />
Gaza has great potential as a future tourist area with moderate weather, beaches<br />
and archaeological sites. Local families will remain the target market until the<br />
tourism sector is developed. The ownership of such a large area of land is a real<br />
competitive advantage. The land has been purchased and once a strategic partner<br />
is located, company registration will take place in the 3rd quarter of 2010.<br />
Positive cash flows are expected in the second year of operation with revenues<br />
estimated at US$ 330,000 in the third year of operations.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Company Registration 3rd Quarter 2010<br />
Construction Start Date 3rd Quarter 2010<br />
Starting operations 4st Quarter 2010<br />
282 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Mr. Saleem Al Ghosain is managing partner of Al Ghosain Co., an active business working<br />
in Gaza trade and construction sectors.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong>’s comparative advantage of being home to Bethlehem, the birthplace of Jesus,<br />
Jericho, the oldest continuously inhabited city in the world, and Jerusalem being home to<br />
the three monotheistic religions provides a unique draw for tourists. Furthermore, visitors<br />
to <strong>Palestine</strong> are always amazed at the diversity of activities to enjoy. From its hospitable<br />
people and rich cultural heritage to its beautiful landscape and diverse cuisine, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
has lots to offer in addition to its many shrines, churches and mosques.<br />
Despite the latest political unrest which began in September 2000, today tourism in<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> is showing clear signs of recovery. According to the latest figures released by the<br />
Palestinian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities, the number of overnight stays in Palestinian<br />
hotels for the 1st quarter of 2008 reached 88,038 nights compared to 36,479 overnights<br />
in the 1st quarter of 2007; an increase of 141.3%. As far as the total number of visitors to<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong>, the MOTA and industry experts believe that arrivals will top the one million mark<br />
this year – a new record for <strong>Palestine</strong>.<br />
Both the public and private sectors are investing millions in developing, restoring and<br />
upgrading facilities that cater to the tourism industry. New hotels and restaurants are opening<br />
throughout the West Bank, while overall touristic activities on offer in <strong>Palestine</strong> have quickly<br />
diversified. In addition the MOTA is implementing numerous restoration and beautifications<br />
projects in the West Bank and East Jerusalem.<br />
Hotels constitute the backbone of the Palestinian tourism sector in terms of income,<br />
investment and employment. As with all tourism sub-sectors in <strong>Palestine</strong>, the hospitality<br />
industry has suffered as a direct result of the political conditions under which they have<br />
had to operate since 1967. Between 1967 and 1994, the number of Palestinian hotels<br />
remained virtually static. Scarcely any permits to build hotels, or convert existing buildings<br />
into hotels, were granted by the Israeli authorities to investors in <strong>Palestine</strong>. However once<br />
the Palestinian Authority took control of the major cities, it ushered in a period of major<br />
growth in tourism investment. Between 1994 and 2000, private sector investment in tourism<br />
alone exceeded US$ 700 million.<br />
Tourism Sector<br />
283
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Land ownership<br />
• Limited financial resources<br />
• Previous success in starting successful<br />
projects<br />
• Land prime location on the beach front<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Future demand for Palestinian tourism (from<br />
• Ongoing political instability in Gaza<br />
West Bank)<br />
• Inability to bring in equipment and<br />
building materials<br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
(old and new investments)<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 72,000 328,500 328,500 328,500 344,925<br />
Direct Expenses 28,700 127,600 127,600 127,600 133,980<br />
Gross Profit 68,000 316,500 316,500 316,500 332,325<br />
Indirect Expenses 14,088 42,264 42,264 42,264 42,264<br />
Net Income 29,212 158,636 158,636 158,636 168,681<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 43,300 200,900 200,900 200,900 210,945<br />
Investing Cash Flow (1,681,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 1,681,000 (80,000) (120,000) (120,000) (120,000)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 1,710,212 1,788,848 1,827,484 1,866,120 1,914,801<br />
Total Liabilities 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Total Equity 1,710,212 1,788,848 1,827,484 1,866,120 1,914,801<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 1.71% 8.87% 8.68% 8.50% 8.81%<br />
Return on Equity 1.71% 8.87% 8.68% 8.50% 8.81%<br />
284 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
JAR Recreational Parks 18<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 647,750<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 350,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 324,750<br />
PIC-2010-IO-081<br />
JAR Recreational Parks<br />
JAR Industrial and Trading Co.<br />
Mr. Yousef Joma’a Yousef Al-Safadi<br />
Jerusalem St, Gaza City, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-59-9412850<br />
Email: mcc_yy@yahoo.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
This proposed project aims to improve the quality of life of Gaza’s youth and adults,<br />
by building three new recreational parks inside the Gaza Strip, with an estimated<br />
area of 1,800 square meters per park. Targeting families and children, the parks<br />
will include a barbeque area, children’s toys, green areas and swimming pools.<br />
The parks are slated to be built on hills away from the beach, this is especially<br />
important for the success of the project since water sources are much cleaner<br />
than those near the beach. Recent studies revealed that water sources within the<br />
areas very close or directly on the Gaza beach are highly polluted.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Land Development & Improvement June 2010<br />
Building and Construction start Date August 2010<br />
Building and Construction Completion Date September 2010<br />
Operations Start Date October 2010<br />
Inauguration Date October 2010<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Mr. Yousef Al-Safadi is the Board Deputy Chairman of JAR Industrial and Trading Co., a<br />
producer and trader of different sorts of food products.<br />
Tourism Sector<br />
285
Industry Highlights:<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong>’s comparative advantage of being home to Bethlehem, the birthplace of Jesus,<br />
Jericho, the oldest continuously inhabited city in the world, and Jerusalem being home to<br />
the three monotheistic religions provides a unique draw for tourists. Furthermore, visitors<br />
to <strong>Palestine</strong> are always amazed at the diversity of activities to enjoy. From its hospitable<br />
people and rich cultural heritage to its beautiful landscape and diverse cuisine, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
has lots to offer in addition to its many shrines, churches and mosques.<br />
Despite the latest political unrest which began in September 2000, today tourism in<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> is showing clear signs of recovery. According to the latest figures released by the<br />
Palestinian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities, the number of overnight stays in Palestinian<br />
hotels for the 1st quarter of 2008 reached 88,038 nights compared to 36,479 overnights<br />
in the 1st quarter of 2007; an increase of 141.3%. As far as the total number of visitors to<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong>, the MOTA and industry experts believe that arrivals will top the one million mark<br />
this year – a new record for <strong>Palestine</strong>.<br />
Both the public and private sectors are investing millions in developing, restoring and<br />
upgrading facilities that cater to the tourism industry. New hotels and restaurants are opening<br />
throughout the West Bank, while overall touristic activities on offer in <strong>Palestine</strong> have quickly<br />
diversified. In addition the MOTA is implementing numerous restoration and beautifications<br />
projects in the West Bank and East Jerusalem.<br />
Hotels constitute the backbone of the Palestinian tourism sector in terms of income,<br />
investment and employment. As with all tourism sub-sectors in <strong>Palestine</strong>, the hospitality<br />
industry has suffered as a direct result of the political conditions under which they have<br />
had to operate since 1967. Between 1967 and 1994, the number of Palestinian hotels<br />
remained virtually static. Scarcely any permits to build hotels, or convert existing buildings<br />
into hotels, were granted by the Israeli authorities to investors in <strong>Palestine</strong>. However once<br />
the Palestinian Authority took control of the major cities, it ushered in a period of major<br />
growth in tourism investment. Between 1994 and 2000, private sector investment in tourism<br />
alone exceeded US$ 700 million.<br />
286 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• High quality services, including clean and • No previous experience in managing this<br />
hygiene water<br />
type of park<br />
• Moderate prices compared to competition<br />
• Nice view of Gaza’s beaches<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Potential attraction of West Bank inhabitants, • Ongoing blockade on Gaza and political<br />
and tourists<br />
instability<br />
• Moderate weather condition all year round in • The possibility of not being able to import<br />
Gaza strip<br />
building materials<br />
• Current lack of recreational facilities and<br />
activities in Gaza<br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 45,000 54,000 60,000 60,000 63,000<br />
Gross Profit 44,550 52,750 58,250 58,163 61,071<br />
Net Income 31,313 34,120 39,470 39,245 41,794<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 35,700 44,650 50,000 49,775 52,324<br />
Investing Cash Flow (533,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 674,750 0 (80,000) (80,000) (80,000)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 706,063 740,183 699,653 658,898 620,691<br />
Total Liabilities<br />
Total Equity 706,063 740,183 699,653 658,898 620,691<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 4.43% 4.61% 5.64% 5.96% 6.73%<br />
Return on Equity 4.43% 4.61% 5.64% 5.96% 6.73%<br />
Tourism Sector<br />
287
Construction,<br />
Real Estate and<br />
Infrastructure<br />
Sector
Al Rawdah Subdivision 1<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company / Individual:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 30,530,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 6,000,000<br />
Contribution by Project’s Revenues US$ 19,320,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 5,210,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-082<br />
Al Rawdah Subdivision<br />
Mr. Shahin Shahin<br />
Mr. Shahin Shahin<br />
Telefax: +970-2-2961515<br />
Mobile: +970-59-9440496<br />
Email: Shahin@cena.ps<br />
Shahin@rawda.ps<br />
Website: www.cena.ps, www.rawda.ps<br />
Project Description:<br />
Al Rawdah Subdivision is the first apartment subdivision in the city of Ramallah.<br />
The subdivision will be built on 27 dunums of land that is located in Ain Misbah<br />
about 5 minutes drive from the City Center. The subdivision is planned to have<br />
21 buildings that will include 417 apartments for sale. This apartment subdivision<br />
will offer different size apartments that are located in different size buildings.<br />
The building size will range from 7 – 13 floors with apartment sizes that range<br />
from 160sqm – 230sqm. The owner of the subdivision was successful in getting<br />
the permits for the subdivision and is currently working on finalizing the needed<br />
paperwork to start the construction of the 5 year project to be completed by the<br />
end of 2014. In addition, the main road for the project was opened and excavation<br />
works for the first 2 lots were started.<br />
In positioning the subdivision, the management wants to show a combination of<br />
the prime location and well organized modern built subdivision that offer homes<br />
for the community of Ramallah. The project is targeting people that are planning<br />
to own an apartment in Ramallah. Some of whom are people that have not been<br />
able to buy due to the high apartments’ price and/or due to the difficulties in getting<br />
a mortgage without having 50% down payment available at hand. The project<br />
management will focus on selling the apartments to groups of people at once<br />
and will not target individuals. The reason behind this is to be able to start the<br />
construction after there is a commitment from all buyers within the group.<br />
290 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Land Purchase and Preparation<br />
Completed<br />
Construction Permits and Licenses<br />
Completed<br />
Buildings 1, 2, 3, and 4 2012<br />
Buildings 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 2013<br />
Buildings 11 – 21 2014<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Mr. Shahin Shahin, Engineer, is one of the most famous engineers in the West Bank area.<br />
Mr. Shahin will be the general director of the Al Rawdah Subdivision project. Mr. Shahin has<br />
over 30 years of experience in project management and is currently running his engineering<br />
company “CENA” in Ramallah. CENA is a leading Engineering Company in <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
specialized in architecture, interior design, and construction management.<br />
As a developer, Mr. Shahin has accomplished 3 main housing projects with a total of 90<br />
apartments. Through his work in housing projects in Kuwait as a project manager, his<br />
work in Palestinian Housing Council as a projects manager, and his own experiences as<br />
a developer, Mr. Shahin developed an excellent and comprehensive knowledge of the<br />
residential apartment industry in <strong>Palestine</strong>.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The real estate market in the West Bank is one of the most important sectors of the private<br />
sector. The construction sector is currently expanding and contributing around 2.5% of GDP<br />
and 11.6% of employment. The sector is important for growth as it carries significant forward<br />
and backward linkages, ranging from simple manufacturing plants to major construction<br />
materials processing industries. In addition, the sector has also provided an impetus for local<br />
investment, and has contributed to the consolidation of the Palestinian economic base.<br />
There is a huge need for new apartments. The statistics show that the current deficit in<br />
number of necessary apartments is approximately 145,000 units, and the expected annual<br />
demand on apartments is 30,000 units per year with growth in the population of about 3%<br />
annually. This means to satisfy the deficit and the current demand in the next 10 years the<br />
market is in need of 45,000 apartments per year.<br />
Ramallah is currently acting as the economic capital of the Palestinian Authority. There has<br />
been huge demand for apartments within the city limits, which causes the expansion of the<br />
city and the start of new neighborhoods in the mountains within the city limit. Some people<br />
took it a step further and started building in the suburban area of Ramallah to satisfy the<br />
huge demand.<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
291
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• The prime location and geographical position • The number of floors<br />
• The size of the subdivision<br />
• The number of apartments<br />
• The selling price<br />
• The lack of financial resources<br />
• The flexible size of the apartment<br />
• The lack of selling experience<br />
• Available permits and licenses<br />
• Private park and playground<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• The start of the 2 other competing<br />
• The current selling price in the market<br />
project<br />
• The low percentage of rented apartments • The availability of vacant new building<br />
• The shift in investments towards commercial • Consumer behavior not adapting to living<br />
buildings<br />
in high buildings<br />
• Lack of clear implementation plans by<br />
competitors<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 1,000,000 2,000,000 8,000,000 12,000,000 20,000,000<br />
Expenses 710,000 1,420,000 5,680,000 8,520,000 14,200,000<br />
Gross Profit 290,000 580,000 2,320,000 3,480,000 5,800,000<br />
Depreciation 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Net Income 290,000 580,000 2,320,000 3,480,000 5,800,000<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (7,000,000) (4,500,000) 0 5,500,000 18,000,000<br />
Investing Cash Flow 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 11,210,000 (580,000) (2,320,000) (3,480,000) (5,800,000)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 11,500,000 11,500,000 11,500,000 11,500,000 11,500,000<br />
Total Liabilities 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Total Equity 11,500,000 11,500,000 11,500,000 11,500,000 11,500,000<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 2.52% 5.04% 20.17% 30.26% 50.43%<br />
Return on Equity 2.52% 5.04% 20.17% 30.26% 50.43%<br />
292 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Abu Dies UniversityDorms 2<br />
Project Number:<br />
PIC-2010-IO-083<br />
Project Name:<br />
Abu Dies University Dorms<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Al Mashriq Real Estate Company<br />
Mr. Hani W. Dajani / General Manager<br />
Ramallah-<strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-2-2971901<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Fax: +970-2-291902<br />
Mobile: +970-59-9297306<br />
Email: hani.dajani@almashriq.ps<br />
Website: http://www.almashriq.ps<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 3,474,442<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 1,474,442<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>:<br />
US$ 2,000,000 equity <strong>Investment</strong><br />
Project Description:<br />
Al Mashriq Real Estate Company seeks to build a state-of-the-art complex that<br />
will include two five-floor dormitory buildings, one for females and four for males.<br />
Constructed on the campus’ 3.3 dunums, with a total built-up area of 6,660 m2,<br />
the complex will strive to meet the demands of the students and faculty of Al Quds<br />
University by offering the first on-campus dorms to accommodate the increasing<br />
numbers of students enrolling each year.<br />
The landscape around the complex will have multiple parking lots and a large<br />
green area to maintain the natural setting that the University is known for. The<br />
design has been carefully selected to conform to the University’s standards<br />
and offers the utmost in comfort and care for both the students and faculty of<br />
the University.<br />
The project will be developed to address the housing needs for students enrolling<br />
at Abu Dies University. With an estimated 14,000 students enrolling this year,<br />
the project is expected to have full occupancy from its inception. Each tower will<br />
have 95 rooms with single (19), double (38), and triple (38) occupancy layouts.<br />
This design was selected after a thorough assessment of the students’ needs<br />
and their financial ability to pay for housing costs. When fully occupied, the two<br />
towers will house a total of 420 students (50% males and 50% females). This<br />
accounts for less than 1% of the total number of students enrolled in the university<br />
per year (0.03%). This is the first Build Operate & Transfer (BOT) contract with<br />
a Palestinian University to further expand on the services they provide to their<br />
students by offering on-campus housing.<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
293
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Project is in its final design phase<br />
Building and Construction Date June 2010<br />
Building and Construction Completion Date March 2012<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Al Mashriq Real Estate Company is a subsidiary of PADICO Holding. Al Mashriq specializes<br />
in Real Estate and Commercial Development projects, while concentrating on niche markets<br />
within <strong>Palestine</strong>. Since its inception in 1993, the company has been busy developing major<br />
real estate projects, ranging from small housing complexes to commercial buildings.<br />
The company also holds the only Capital Lease License on Real Estate in <strong>Palestine</strong>, and is<br />
currently working with the Palestinian Capital Market Authority on setting the regulations and<br />
bylaws needed to launch the Capital Leasing program to be offered in one of its commercial<br />
buildings.<br />
PADICO is a limited public shareholding company with a paid-in capital of USD 250 million,<br />
and is traded on the <strong>Palestine</strong> Securities Exchange (PSE). Since its inception in 1993, its<br />
mission has been to develop and strengthen the Palestinian economy through investing in<br />
vital economic sectors. This mission was initiated by several Palestinian and Arab investors<br />
who had a clear patriotic goal, but also had the belief that the Palestinian market was a<br />
unique business opportunity which offered substantial returns. The number of PADICO’s<br />
investors has gradually increased over the years from a mere 710 shareholders in 1998<br />
to over 12,000 shareholders in 2008. The profile of PADICO’s shareholders is diverse,<br />
constituting major investors from <strong>Palestine</strong>, the MENA region, and international markets.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
It is roughly estimated that the total number of industrial firms working in the construction<br />
sector equals 350 working facilities, regardless the size and the field of specialty. The<br />
construction industry is still in its infancy, with an estimated age of 15 years.<br />
Sector diversification<br />
This industry is mostly composed of five major fields and hence product types. These are<br />
ready mix concrete, bricks, stone crushers, asphalt products, cement precast manholes,<br />
cement pipes, carpe stone and cement tiles.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
Quality is key differentiator in this sector. Quality in most cases is a requirement by the<br />
designer and it is one of the procurement qualification criteria. Not all firms have obtained<br />
compliance with the Palestinian Standards (PS) for their products, and even those who<br />
obtained it are hardly able to maintain it. Apart from ISO 9001:2000, which is requested<br />
by some industry operators, most of the international certifications are not mandatory.<br />
Environmental management systems are needed in this industry since some parts of it<br />
are considered as pollutant industries; ISO 14000 could be suitable for large firms only. It<br />
is worthy to mention that the country is moving towards reconstruction and rehabilitation<br />
294 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
processes in Gaza Strip which will need a huge amount of building materials. Moreover, the<br />
plans to build new cities and boroughs will also double the potential demand for construction<br />
materials. The cluster is so important for growth since it carries significant forward and<br />
backward linkages.<br />
Technical position and capacity<br />
The percentage of demand supplied by this sector is estimated at 45%, while, the average<br />
employed labor force is estimated at 22 workers per firm. This means that any increase in<br />
production capacity will increase substantially the number of workers in the sector. It is quite<br />
noticeable that there are certain deviations in the technology and capacity of production in<br />
some fields, for example bricks production, whereas the deviation in other fields such as<br />
ready mix concrete is negligible. Construction is a cluster with strong growth potential and<br />
readiness for collective action and with above-average performance on key factors related<br />
to West Bank and Gaza circumstances. Its strong growth potential ratings are based not<br />
only on global forecasts but also on the local context, which includes a diversified product<br />
and service base. Likewise, the past collaboration of its firms and support institutions<br />
translate into relationships that should propel fruitful and immediate coordinated activities.<br />
With history of labor absorption reaching more than one-fifth of workforce, construction is<br />
positioned to resume its vital role in job creation, although the cluster’s fortunes do fluctuate<br />
with the political context.<br />
Marketing position<br />
The industry’s main market is the West Bank. It comprises 73% of the total market share.<br />
Whereas, Israeli construction products constitute 23% of the market, and the remaining is<br />
sold in Gaza markets. It is obvious that the industry does not export any of its products;<br />
due to the extensive heavy transport costs required. Jordan could represent a potential<br />
country for export because of proximity, but the whole costs and requirements need to be<br />
checked.<br />
Financial position<br />
The majority of operating firms request financial resources for buying new machinery, whereas<br />
almost half of the industry need investment in developing their products, developing their<br />
market and get involved in some strategic partnerships with other related or inter-related<br />
industries.<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
295
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• This type of project has never been<br />
• First BOT project with a Palestinian University<br />
tested before<br />
• High demand for student housing<br />
• Guaranteed full occupancy rate, thanks to<br />
demand and on-campus location<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Closure of University for any reason and/<br />
• Major income potential<br />
or disruption of semester<br />
• Expand model to other universities<br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
Indicators Amounts in USD 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 0 210,940 632,820 663,600 663,600 663,600 690,144 690,144<br />
Expenses 0 23,922 111,765 112,483 113,208 113,940 114,679 115,426<br />
VAT Payment 0 0 0 0 0 0 4,973 87,372<br />
Gross Profit 0 187,018 521,055 551,117 550,392 549,660 570,492 487,346<br />
Depreciation 0 0 215,842 215,842 215,842 215,842 215,842 215,842<br />
Earnings before Interests and<br />
Taxes<br />
0 187,018 305,213 335,275 334,550 333,818 354,650 271,504<br />
Interest Expense 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Income Tax 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 40,726<br />
Non-Operating Income 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Net Income 0 187,018 305,213 335,275 334,550 333,818 354,650 230,778<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 0 187,018 736,897 766,959 766,234 765,502 786,334 703,188<br />
Investing Cash Flow (684,665) (2,789,777) 0 0 0 0 (84,360) 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 684,665 2,789,777 0 0 0 0 84,360 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 684,665 3,661,460 4,182,515 4,733,632 5,284,024 5,833,684 6,572,896 7,060,242<br />
Total Liabilities 136,933 695,677 794,678 899,390 1,003,965 1,108,400 1,248,850 1,341,446<br />
Total Equity 547,732 2,965,783 3,387,837 3,834,242 4,280,059 4,725,284 5,324,046 5,718,796<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 0.00% 5.11% 7.30% 7.08% 6.33% 5.72% 5.40% 3.27%<br />
Return on Equity 0.00% 6.31% 9.01% 8.74% 7.82% 7.06% 6.66% 4.04%<br />
296 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
“The One” Executive Club 3<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 4,500,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 2,400,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 2,100,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-084<br />
“The One” Executive Club<br />
Al Mashriq Real Estate Company<br />
Mr. Hani W. Dajani / General Manager<br />
Ramallah, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-2-2971901<br />
Fax: +970-2-291902<br />
Mobile: +970-59-9297306<br />
Email: hani.dajani@almashriq.ps<br />
Website: http://www.almashriq.ps<br />
Project Description:<br />
The project aims at developing a state-of-the-art Executive Club with a total builtup<br />
area of 2,800 square meters nestled in the heart of Tal El-Safa neighborhood<br />
in Al-Tireh, Ramallah. It will entail the development of the first exclusive Executive<br />
Club in <strong>Palestine</strong>, complete with a modern gym, pool, natural healing center<br />
(massages, body and skin care), multi-purpose hall, meetings rooms, restaurants,<br />
a juice bar and a coffee shop.<br />
The Executive Club is designed to meet the demands of those from the top echelons<br />
of business, finance and government. The Executive Club will be <strong>Palestine</strong>’s<br />
premier private business club, offering an elegant and welcoming ambience in<br />
which to meet and network, to exchange ideas, and to entertain guests. The Club<br />
is committed to the highest levels of comfort and cuisine, exceptional events and<br />
an unmatched level of personal service. The Executive Club follows proudly in<br />
the tradition of other exclusive private clubs, where members mix, meet and are<br />
entertained in elegant and comfortable surroundings.<br />
Members will typically use the Club to host business and social lunches, dinners,<br />
meetings, seminars, breakfast meetings, anniversaries, birthdays, signing<br />
ceremonies, cocktails and parties. With our exquisite furnishings, stunning vistas,<br />
excellent cuisine and personalized service, the Executive Club is the perfect venue<br />
for business and personal entertainment.<br />
Overall, the Executive Club provides the highest level of comfort and cuisine, an<br />
exceptional event program which fosters the exchange of ideas, global business<br />
and social interaction, and unmatched personal service.<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
297
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Building and Construction Date<br />
Already Started<br />
Building and Construction Completion Date March 2011<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Al Mashriq Real Estate Company is a subsidiary of PADICO Holding. Al Mashriq specializes<br />
in Real Estate and Commercial Development projects, while concentrating on niche markets<br />
within <strong>Palestine</strong>. Since its inception in 1993, the company has been busy developing major<br />
real estate projects, ranging from small housing complexes to commercial buildings.<br />
The company also holds the only Capital Lease License on Real Estate in <strong>Palestine</strong>, and is<br />
currently working with the Palestinian Capital Market Authority on setting the regulations and<br />
bylaws needed to launch the Capital Leasing program to be offered in one of its commercial<br />
buildings.<br />
PADICO is a limited public shareholding company with a paid-in capital of USD 250 million,<br />
and is traded on the <strong>Palestine</strong> Securities Exchange (PSE). Since its inception in 1993, its<br />
mission has been to develop and strengthen the Palestinian economy through investing in<br />
vital economic sectors. This mission was initiated by several Palestinian and Arab investors<br />
who had a clear patriotic goal, but also had the belief that the Palestinian market was a<br />
unique business opportunity which offered substantial returns. The number of PADICO’s<br />
investors has gradually increased over the years from a mere 710 shareholders in 1998<br />
to over 12,000 shareholders in 2008. The profile of PADICO’s shareholders is diverse,<br />
constituting major investors from <strong>Palestine</strong>, the MENA region, and international markets.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
It is roughly estimated that the total number of industrial firms working in the construction<br />
sector equals 350 working facilities, regardless the size and the field of specialty. The<br />
construction industry is still in its infancy, with an estimated age of 15 years.<br />
Sector diversification<br />
This industry is mostly composed of five major fields and hence product types. These are<br />
ready mix concrete, bricks, stone crushers, asphalt products, cement precast manholes,<br />
cement pipes, carpe stone and cement tiles.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
Quality is key differentiator in this sector. Quality in most cases is a requirement by the<br />
designer and it is one of the procurement qualification criteria. Not all firms have obtained<br />
compliance with the Palestinian Standards (PS) for their products, and even those who<br />
obtained it are hardly able to maintain it. Apart from ISO 9001:2000, which is requested<br />
by some industry operators, most of the international certifications are not mandatory.<br />
Environmental management systems are needed in this industry since some parts of it<br />
are considered as pollutant industries; ISO 14000 could be suitable for large firms only. It<br />
is worthy to mention that the country is moving towards reconstruction and rehabilitation<br />
processes in Gaza Strip which will need a huge amount of building materials. Moreover, the<br />
298 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
plans to build new cities and boroughs will also double the potential demand for construction<br />
materials. The cluster is so important for growth since it carries significant forward and<br />
backward linkages.<br />
Technical position and capacity<br />
The percentage of demand supplied by this sector is estimated at 45%, while, the average<br />
employed labor force is estimated at 22 workers per firm. This means that any increase in<br />
production capacity will increase substantially the number of workers in the sector. It is quite<br />
noticeable that there are certain deviations in the technology and capacity of production in<br />
some fields, for example bricks production, whereas the deviation in other fields such as<br />
ready mix concrete is negligible. Construction is a cluster with strong growth potential and<br />
readiness for collective action and with above-average performance on key factors related<br />
to West Bank and Gaza circumstances. Its strong growth potential ratings are based not<br />
only on global forecasts but also on the local context, which includes a diversified product<br />
and service base. Likewise, the past collaboration of its firms and support institutions<br />
translate into relationships that should propel fruitful and immediate coordinated activities.<br />
With history of labor absorption reaching more than one-fifth of workforce, construction is<br />
positioned to resume its vital role in job creation, although the cluster’s fortunes do fluctuate<br />
with the political context.<br />
Marketing position<br />
The industry’s main market is the West Bank. It comprises 73% of the total market share.<br />
Whereas, Israeli construction products constitute 23% of the market, and the remaining is<br />
sold in Gaza markets. It is obvious that the industry does not export any of its products;<br />
due to the extensive heavy transport costs required. Jordan could represent a potential<br />
country for export because of proximity, but the whole costs and requirements need to be<br />
checked.<br />
Financial position<br />
The majority of operating firms request financial resources for buying new machinery, whereas<br />
almost half of the industry need investment in developing their products, developing their<br />
market and get involved in some strategic partnerships with other related or inter-related<br />
industries.<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
299
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• First Executive Club in <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
• Limited outdoor space<br />
• Built and operated to the highest standards<br />
• It is located in one of the most prestigious<br />
locations in Ramallah<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Prestige associated with membership<br />
• Ongoing risk of West Bank closures<br />
• Meeting point for businesses and social<br />
activities<br />
• Socializing with top executives<br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
Indicators Amounts in USD 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 0 1,752,855 1,752,855 1,889,355 1,889,355 1,964,929 2,151,068 2,151,068<br />
Expenses 0 768,502 783,872 799,549 815,540 831,851 848,488 865,458<br />
VAT Paymnet 0 0 67,612 239,192 239,192 248,760 272,325 272,325<br />
Gross Profit 0 984,353 901,371 850,614 834,623 884,318 1,030,255 1,013,285<br />
Depreciation 0 167,098 167,098 167,098 167,098 167,098 167,098 167,098<br />
Earnings before Interests and<br />
Taxes<br />
0 817,255 734,273 683,516 667,525 717,220 863,157 846,187<br />
Interest Expense 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Income Tax 0 0 0 0 0 0 83,518 83,888<br />
Property Tax 0 17,000 17,000 17,000 17,000 17,000 17,000 17,000<br />
Non-Operating Income 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Net Income 0 800,255 717,273 666,516 650,525 700,220 762,639 745,299<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 0 1,151,451 1,068,469 1,017,712 1,001,721 1,051,416 1,197,353 1,180,383<br />
Investing Cash Flow (4,500,000) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 4,500,000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 4,500,000 5,484,353 6,385,724 7,236,338 8,070,961 8,955,279 9,985,534 10,998,819<br />
Total Liabilities 900,000 1,042,027 1,213,288 1,374,904 1,533,483 1,701,503 1,897,251 2,089,776<br />
Total Equity 3,600,000 4,442,326 5,172,436 5,861,434 6,537,478 7,253,776 8,088,283 8,909,043<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 0.00% 14.59% 11.23% 9.21% 8.06% 7.82% 7.64% 6.78%<br />
Return on Equity 0.00% 18.01% 13.87% 11.37% 9.95% 9.65% 9.43% 8.37%<br />
300 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Manufacturing of Construction Materials 4<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US $ 215,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US $ 215,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-085<br />
Manufacturing of Construction Materials<br />
Al-Ghafry for Mirrors and Glass<br />
Mr. Hazem Abdel-Qader Mohammad Al-Ghafry<br />
Al-Tuffah, Gaza City, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-8-2806766<br />
Fax: +970-8-2806766<br />
Email: hhmaglass@hotmail.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Given the Israeli-imposed blockade on the Gaza Strip, construction materials have<br />
been literally unavailable in Gaza Strip since 2007. However, using innovative<br />
recycling techniques, Al-Ghafry has managed to develop new types of construction<br />
materials to meet local market demands. The company is seeking a financial partner<br />
to assist with the development of a new production line to produce the following:<br />
1.<br />
2.<br />
3.<br />
4.<br />
Construction stones made of glass, cement, as well as white cement in<br />
various shapes and sizes;<br />
Ground tiles made of white black cement and glass in various sizes;<br />
Glass mosaic for walls, columns, swimming pools and bathrooms;<br />
Antiques and gifts made from glass.<br />
Targeted customers are the building material wholesalers, as well as dealers selling<br />
antiques and gifts in the Gaza Strip and foreign markets. The new production line<br />
will be constructed in Gaza City, where it is expected to achieve first year revenues<br />
in the amount of US$ 93,000.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Infrastructure Development<br />
Not Applicable<br />
Building and Construction Date<br />
Not Applicable<br />
Building and Construction Completion Date<br />
Not Applicable<br />
Furniture & Equipment Procurement November 2010<br />
Operations Start Date January 2011<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
301
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Al-Ghafry company is a limited liability company that was established in 1995 in Gaza City.<br />
The company produces all glass related products, like mirrors, bathroom tiles, mosaics, and<br />
antiques.<br />
During the Israeli military incursion in 2007, the company’s factory was destroyed and all<br />
glass raw materials were shattered. Despite this tragic fact, the owner managed to operate<br />
the factory by recycling the broken glass to develop new products, such as construction<br />
blocks and tiles made of glass, white and black cement.<br />
The company aims to supply the construction sector with much needed raw materials<br />
(building tiles and blocks) that are no longer available in Gaza due to the Israeli-imposed<br />
blockade.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
It is roughly estimated that the total number of industrial firms working in the construction<br />
sector equals 350 working facilities, regardless the size and the field of specialty. The<br />
construction industry is still in its infancy, with an estimated age of 15 years.<br />
Sector diversification<br />
This industry is mostly composed of five major fields and hence product types. These are<br />
ready mix concrete, bricks, stone crushers, asphalt products, cement precast manholes,<br />
cement pipes, carpe stone and cement tiles.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
Quality is key differentiator in this sector. Quality in most cases is a requirement by the<br />
designer and it is one of the procurement qualification criteria. Not all firms have obtained<br />
compliance with the Palestinian Standards (PS) for their products, and even those who<br />
obtained it are hardly able to maintain it. Apart from ISO 9001:2000, which is requested<br />
by some industry operators, most of the international certifications are not mandatory.<br />
Environmental management systems are needed in this industry since some parts of it<br />
are considered as pollutant industries; ISO 14000 could be suitable for large firms only. It<br />
is worthy to mention that the country is moving towards reconstruction and rehabilitation<br />
processes in Gaza Strip which will need a huge amount of building materials. Moreover, the<br />
plans to build new cities and boroughs will also double the potential demand for construction<br />
materials. The cluster is so important for growth since it carries significant forward and<br />
backward linkages.<br />
Technical position and capacity<br />
The percentage of demand supplied by this sector is estimated at 45%, while, the average<br />
employed labor force is estimated at 22 workers per firm. This means that any increase in<br />
production capacity will increase substantially the number of workers in the sector. It is quite<br />
noticeable that there are certain deviations in the technology and capacity of production in<br />
some fields, for example bricks production, whereas the deviation in other fields such as<br />
ready mix concrete is negligible. Construction is a cluster with strong growth potential and<br />
readiness for collective action and with above-average performance on key factors related<br />
302 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
to West Bank and Gaza circumstances. Its strong growth potential ratings are based not<br />
only on global forecasts but also on the local context, which includes a diversified product<br />
and service base. Likewise, the past collaboration of its firms and support institutions<br />
translate into relationships that should propel fruitful and immediate coordinated activities.<br />
With history of labor absorption reaching more than one-fifth of workforce, construction is<br />
positioned to resume its vital role in job creation, although the cluster’s fortunes do fluctuate<br />
with the political context.<br />
Marketing position<br />
The industry’s main market is the West Bank. It comprises 73% of the total market share.<br />
Whereas, Israeli construction products constitute 23% of the market, and the remaining is<br />
sold in Gaza markets. It is obvious that the industry does not export any of its products;<br />
due to the extensive heavy transport costs required. Jordan could represent a potential<br />
country for export because of proximity, but the whole costs and requirements need to be<br />
checked.<br />
Financial position<br />
The majority of operating firms request financial resources for buying new machinery, whereas<br />
almost half of the industry need investment in developing their products, developing their<br />
market and get involved in some strategic partnerships with other related or inter-related<br />
industries.<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
303
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• The company can only operate in Gaza<br />
• Uses locally recycled construction materials<br />
strip<br />
• Through innovative techniques managed to<br />
• Shortage of raw materials required for<br />
develop new products under harsh economic<br />
the production process<br />
conditions<br />
• Product diversification<br />
• Low production capacity<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Develop new products to satisfy customers • Difficult economic conditions due to<br />
demands<br />
Israeli-imposed blockade<br />
• Political situation and separation of Gaza<br />
• Lack of competition due to the closure<br />
from the West Bank<br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
Indicators 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 93,000 111,600 130,200 148,800 156,240<br />
Gross Profit 51,600 61,080 72,240 83,400 87,570<br />
Net Income 30,211 14,510 24,570 34,530 37,489<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 6,429 (13,056) (3,023) (1,023) 4,865<br />
Investing Cash Flow (145,000) (10,000) (10,000) (10,000) (10,000)<br />
Financing Cash Flow 215,000 0 (6,000) (6,000) (6,000)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 253,211 259,721 279,925 308,688 340,177<br />
Total Liabilities 8,000 1,633 1,867 1,867<br />
Total Equity 245,211 259,721 278,291 306,821 338,311<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 11.93% 5.59% 8.78% 11.19% 11.02%<br />
Return on Equity 12.32% 5.59% 8.83% 11.25% 11.08%<br />
304 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Ready Mix Concrete Factory 5<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 1,500,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 375,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 1,125,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-086<br />
Ready Mix Concrete Factory<br />
Badri and Hania Co.<br />
Mr. Mahrus Abu Erjaileh<br />
Main Street, Khan Younis, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-8-2052905<br />
Email: mcomp@hotmail.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
The project will be established under the name “Mahrus Abu Erjaileh Company”<br />
and will produce ready-mix concrete to be delivered directly to construction sites.<br />
The concrete factory will be located in the southern Gaza Strip city of Khan Younis,<br />
and will serve mainly Khan Younis with the goal of expanding and serving other<br />
cities within the coming years.<br />
To be differentiated from competitors, the factory owners are aiming to offer other<br />
customized concrete types based on customers’ requested mix designs, in addition<br />
to the industrial standard ready-mix concrete.<br />
Establishing this facility, including purchasing all required equipment and machinery,<br />
will cost approximately US$ 1.5 million dollars. Therefore the partners are seeking<br />
a partnership with a strategic investor who can help fund this important initiative.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
Preparing the Land 2nd Quarter 2010<br />
Building and Construction Starting Date 2nd Quarter 2010<br />
Equipment and Furniture Procurement August 2010<br />
Building and Construction Completion Date September 2010<br />
Operations Start Date October 2010<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Mahrus Abu Erjaileh Company for Ready Mix Concrete will be registered by the Companies<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
305
Registrar at the Ministry of National Economy. The company will be employing 25 employees<br />
including the truck mounted transit mixers drivers.<br />
Each of the partners, Mahrus Abu Erjaileh and Khaled Abu Erjaileh, owns a 50% stake in<br />
the company.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
It is roughly estimated that the total number of industrial firms working in the construction<br />
sector equals 350 working facilities, regardless the size and the field of specialty. The<br />
construction industry is still in its infancy, with an estimated age of 15 years.<br />
Sector diversification<br />
This industry is mostly composed of five major fields and hence product types. These are<br />
ready mix concrete, bricks, stone crushers, asphalt products, cement precast manholes,<br />
cement pipes, carpe stone and cement tiles.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
Quality is key differentiator in this sector. Quality in most cases is a requirement by the<br />
designer and it is one of the procurement qualification criteria. Not all firms have obtained<br />
compliance with the Palestinian Standards (PS) for their products, and even those who<br />
obtained it are hardly able to maintain it. Apart from ISO 9001:2000, which is requested<br />
by some industry operators, most of the international certifications are not mandatory.<br />
Environmental management systems are needed in this industry since some parts of it<br />
are considered as pollutant industries; ISO 14000 could be suitable for large firms only. It<br />
is worthy to mention that the country is moving towards reconstruction and rehabilitation<br />
processes in Gaza Strip which will need a huge amount of building materials. Moreover, the<br />
plans to build new cities and boroughs will also double the potential demand for construction<br />
materials. The cluster is so important for growth since it carries significant forward and<br />
backward linkages.<br />
Technical position and capacity<br />
The percentage of demand supplied by this sector is estimated at 45%, while, the average<br />
employed labor force is estimated at 22 workers per firm. This means that any increase in<br />
production capacity will increase substantially the number of workers in the sector. It is quite<br />
noticeable that there are certain deviations in the technology and capacity of production in<br />
some fields, for example bricks production, whereas the deviation in other fields such as<br />
ready mix concrete is negligible. Construction is a cluster with strong growth potential and<br />
readiness for collective action and with above-average performance on key factors related<br />
to West Bank and Gaza circumstances. Its strong growth potential ratings are based not<br />
only on global forecasts but also on the local context, which includes a diversified product<br />
and service base. Likewise, the past collaboration of its firms and support institutions<br />
translate into relationships that should propel fruitful and immediate coordinated activities.<br />
With history of labor absorption reaching more than one-fifth of workforce, construction is<br />
positioned to resume its vital role in job creation, although the cluster’s fortunes do fluctuate<br />
with the political context.<br />
306 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Marketing position<br />
The industry’s main market is the West Bank. It comprises 73% of the total market share.<br />
Whereas, Israeli construction products constitute 23% of the market, and the remaining is<br />
sold in Gaza markets. It is obvious that the industry does not export any of its products;<br />
due to the extensive heavy transport costs required. Jordan could represent a potential<br />
country for export because of proximity, but the whole costs and requirements need to be<br />
checked.<br />
Financial position<br />
The majority of operating firms request financial resources for buying new machinery, whereas<br />
almost half of the industry need investment in developing their products, developing their<br />
market and get involved in some strategic partnerships with other related or inter-related<br />
industries.<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
307
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Produces high-quality concrete<br />
• Large fund is needed<br />
• Strong focus on providing good service to the<br />
contractors and engineers<br />
• <strong>Investment</strong> timing is not optimal<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• High demand for construction materials • Political and economical situation<br />
• Effort to rebuild Gaza will require large • Shortage of raw materials due to Israeliquantities<br />
of building materials<br />
imposed blockade<br />
• Very high competition in this sector<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 200,000 1,200,000 700,000 1,300,000 1,365,000<br />
Expenses 145,233 745,000 526,000 862,000 904,925<br />
Gross Profit 54,767 455,000 174,000 438,000 460,075<br />
Depreciation 40,084 120,252 120,252 120,252 120,252<br />
Net Income 14,683 334,748 53,748 317,748 339,823<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (15,233) 425,000 (97,000) 398,000 470,408<br />
Investing Cash Flow (1,500,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 1,700,000 0 (400,000) (400,000) (400,000)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 1,714,683 1,725,512 1,643,260 1,583,083 1,546,085<br />
Total Liabilities 0 0 22,333 22,333 22,333<br />
Total Equity 1,714,683 2,049,431 1,703,179 1,620,927 1,560,750<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 0.86% 16.33% 3.11% 19.34% 21.47%<br />
Return on Equity 0.86% 16.33% 3.16% 19.60% 21.77%<br />
308 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Al-Ghadeer Housing Neighborhood 6<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 24,000,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 10,000,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 6,000,000<br />
Debt US$ 8,000,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-087<br />
Al-Ghadeer Housing Neighborhood<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> Real Estate <strong>Investment</strong> Company<br />
(PRICO)<br />
Eng. Nidal Abu Lawi<br />
Al Ersal Street, Al-Bireh, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
P.O.Box 3687 Al-Bireh<br />
Tel: +970-2-2986505<br />
Fax: +970-2-2986506<br />
Email: nidal@prico.ps<br />
Website: http://www.prico.ps<br />
Project Description:<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> Real Estate <strong>Investment</strong> Company – PRICO is planning to establish Al-<br />
Ghadeer Housing Neighborhood at a land with a total area of 32 thousand square<br />
meters to include 400 residential units, public facilities, children playgrounds, and<br />
commercial and green areas. The Project is located in the area of the town of<br />
Jiffna, 5 km from the city center of Ramallah, and it is only 900 meters away from<br />
the main street connecting the city of Ramallah with the town of Bir Zeit.<br />
This housing project is targeting middle-income residents of the cities of Ramallah, Al-<br />
Bireh, Jerusalem and the surrounding areas from public and private sector employees.<br />
Establishing Al-Ghadeer residential area is part of PRICO’s strategy to invest in<br />
housing projects in the different cities of the West Bank and Gaza Strip so as<br />
to meet the growing demand of apartments in <strong>Palestine</strong>. Accordingly PRICO is<br />
seeking a partnership with a strategic/financing partner that can help in constructing<br />
Al-Ghadeer Housing Neighborhood in the Region of Ramallah and Al-Bireh.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
Preparing the Land 3rd Quarter 2010<br />
Building and Construction Starting Date 4th Quarter 2010<br />
Building and Construction Completion Date 2nd Quarter 2012<br />
Operations Start Date 2nd Quarter 2011<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
309
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> Real Estate <strong>Investment</strong> Company (PRICO) is a pioneer Palestinian company<br />
engaged in the business of real estate, housing and development within <strong>Palestine</strong>. The<br />
Company has successfully executed a number of different residential and commercial<br />
projects in several Palestinian cities. Moreover, PRICO manages several real estate<br />
investments in <strong>Palestine</strong> and abroad, and owns two subsidiaries in Jerusalem and Jordan<br />
as well; PRICO Jerusalem and PRICO Jordan. The principal shareholder of the Company<br />
is <strong>Palestine</strong> Development and <strong>Investment</strong> Company (PADICO).<br />
Established in 1994 with a capital of JD 50 million, the company erected projects over an<br />
area of 592,000 sqm, with a total value exceeding USD 287 million and generating more<br />
than 10,200 jobs opportunities in addition to its 596 permanent employees.<br />
Through its high technical capabilities, experience and successful projects, PRICO has been<br />
rated as class “A” General Contracting (Buildings, Electro-Mechanical and Infrastructure<br />
works) company.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
It is roughly estimated that the total number of industrial firms working in the construction<br />
sector equals 350 working facilities, regardless the size and the field of specialty. The<br />
construction industry is still in its infancy, with an estimated age of 15 years.<br />
Sector diversification<br />
This industry is mostly composed of five major fields and hence product types. These are<br />
ready mix concrete, bricks, stone crushers, asphalt products, cement precast manholes,<br />
cement pipes, carpe stone and cement tiles.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
Quality is key differentiator in this sector. Quality in most cases is a requirement by the<br />
designer and it is one of the procurement qualification criteria. Not all firms have obtained<br />
compliance with the Palestinian Standards (PS) for their products, and even those who<br />
obtained it are hardly able to maintain it. Apart from ISO 9001:2000, which is requested<br />
by some industry operators, most of the international certifications are not mandatory.<br />
Environmental management systems are needed in this industry since some parts of it<br />
are considered as pollutant industries; ISO 14000 could be suitable for large firms only. It<br />
is worthy to mention that the country is moving towards reconstruction and rehabilitation<br />
processes in Gaza Strip which will need a huge amount of building materials. Moreover, the<br />
plans to build new cities and boroughs will also double the potential demand for construction<br />
materials. The cluster is so important for growth since it carries significant forward and<br />
backward linkages.<br />
Technical position and capacity<br />
The percentage of demand supplied by this sector is estimated at 45%, while, the average<br />
employed labor force is estimated at 22 workers per firm. This means that any increase in<br />
production capacity will increase substantially the number of workers in the sector. It is quite<br />
noticeable that there are certain deviations in the technology and capacity of production in<br />
310 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
some fields, for example bricks production, whereas the deviation in other fields such as<br />
ready mix concrete is negligible. Construction is a cluster with strong growth potential and<br />
readiness for collective action and with above-average performance on key factors related<br />
to West Bank and Gaza circumstances. Its strong growth potential ratings are based not<br />
only on global forecasts but also on the local context, which includes a diversified product<br />
and service base. Likewise, the past collaboration of its firms and support institutions<br />
translate into relationships that should propel fruitful and immediate coordinated activities.<br />
With history of labor absorption reaching more than one-fifth of workforce, construction is<br />
positioned to resume its vital role in job creation, although the cluster’s fortunes do fluctuate<br />
with the political context.<br />
Marketing position<br />
The industry’s main market is the West Bank. It comprises 73% of the total market share.<br />
Whereas, Israeli construction products constitute 23% of the market, and the remaining<br />
is sold in Gaza markets. It is obvious that the industry does not export any of its products;<br />
due to the extensive heavy transport costs required. Jordan could represent a potential<br />
country for export because of proximity, but the whole costs and requirements need to<br />
be checked.<br />
Financial position<br />
The majority of operating firms request financial resources for buying new machinery,<br />
whereas almost half of the industry need investment in developing their products,<br />
developing their market and get involved in some strategic partnerships with other related<br />
or inter-related industries.<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
311
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• PRICO’s long experience in real estate<br />
• The need of large funds<br />
investment<br />
• Relatively short payback period compared to<br />
other investments<br />
• PRICO is able to provide financial facilitation<br />
for buyers<br />
• A residential neighborhood model, independent<br />
and secure<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Economical and political instability in the<br />
• Demand on apartments is growing<br />
region<br />
• Prices of the apartments are affordable for low<br />
and middle income classes<br />
• People are looking for apartments in city<br />
suburbs<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 0 5,072,887 8,877,552 10,145,774 7,609,330<br />
Expenses 7,144,393 11,929,060 5,489,180 760,226 572,717<br />
Gross Profit (7,144,393) (6,856,173) 3,388,372 9,385,547 7,036,613<br />
Depreciation 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Net Income (7,144,393) (6,856,173) 3,388,372 9,385,547 7,036,613<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (7,144,393) (6,593,842) 3,784,015 8,742,891 6,092,551<br />
Investing Cash Flow 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 7,144,393 11,929,060 2,413,669 (2,663,651) (2,823,470)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 0 5,072,887 10,874,928 17,596,824 21,809,967<br />
Total Liabilities 0 8,000,000 5,487,121 2,823,470 0<br />
Total Equity 0 (2,927,113) 5,387,806 14,773,353 21,809,967<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets - - 42% 66% 36%<br />
Return on Equity - - 63% 64% 32%<br />
312 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Rabeiyat Al Quds Neighborhood 7<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 37,900,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 13,900,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 12,000,000<br />
Debt US$ 12,000,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-088<br />
Rabeiyat Al Quds Neighborhood<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> Real Estate <strong>Investment</strong> Company<br />
(PRICO)<br />
Eng. Nidal Abu Lawi<br />
Al Ersal Street, Al-Bireh, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
P.O.Box 3687 Al-Bireh<br />
Tel: +970-2-2986505<br />
Fax: +970-2-2986506<br />
Email: nidal@prico.ps<br />
Website: http://www.prico.ps<br />
Project Description:<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> Real Estate <strong>Investment</strong> Company – PRICO is planning to establish<br />
Rabeiyat Al Quds Housing Neighborhood at a land with a total area of 27 thousand<br />
square meters to include 162 residential units distributed on 22 buildings, public<br />
facilities, playgrounds, and commercial and green areas. The Project is located in<br />
the Al- Sharfat near Beit Safafa in the city of Jerusalem.<br />
This housing project is targeting middle and high-income residents of the cities of<br />
Jerusalem and the surrounding from the different business sectors in <strong>Palestine</strong>.<br />
Establishing Rabeiyat Al Quds Neighborhood is part of PRICO’s strategy to invest<br />
in housing projects in the different cities of the West Bank and Gaza Strip so as<br />
to meet the growing demand of apartments in <strong>Palestine</strong>. Accordingly, PRICO is<br />
seeking a partnership with a strategic/financing partner that can help in constructing<br />
Rabeiyat Al Quds Housing Neighborhood in the region of Jerusalem.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
Preparing the Land 1st Quarter 2011<br />
Building and Construction Starting Date 2nd Quarter 2011<br />
Building and Construction Completion Date 2nd Quarter 2014<br />
Operations Start Date 2nd Quarter 2012<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
313
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> Real Estate <strong>Investment</strong> Company (PRICO) is a pioneer Palestinian company<br />
engaged in the business of real estate, housing and development within <strong>Palestine</strong>. The<br />
Company has successfully executed a number of different residential and commercial<br />
projects in several Palestinian cities. Moreover, PRICO manages several real estate<br />
investments in <strong>Palestine</strong> and abroad, and owns two subsidiaries in Jerusalem and Jordan<br />
as well; PRICO Jerusalem and PRICO Jordan. The principal shareholder of the Company<br />
is <strong>Palestine</strong> Development and <strong>Investment</strong> Company (PADICO).<br />
Established in 1994 with a capital of JD 50 million, the company erected projects over an<br />
area of 592,000 sqm, with a total value exceeding USD 287 million and generating more<br />
than 10,200 jobs opportunities in addition to its 596 permanent employees.<br />
Through its high technical capabilities, experience and successful projects, PRICO has been<br />
rated as class “A” General Contracting (Buildings, Electro-Mechanical and Infrastructure<br />
works) company.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
It is roughly estimated that the total number of industrial firms working in the construction<br />
sector equals 350 working facilities, regardless the size and the field of specialty. The<br />
construction industry is still in its infancy, with an estimated age of 15 years.<br />
Sector diversification<br />
This industry is mostly composed of five major fields and hence product types. These are<br />
ready mix concrete, bricks, stone crushers, asphalt products, cement precast manholes,<br />
cement pipes, carpe stone and cement tiles.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
Quality is key differentiator in this sector. Quality in most cases is a requirement by the<br />
designer and it is one of the procurement qualification criteria. Not all firms have obtained<br />
compliance with the Palestinian Standards (PS) for their products, and even those who<br />
obtained it are hardly able to maintain it. Apart from ISO 9001:2000, which is requested<br />
by some industry operators, most of the international certifications are not mandatory.<br />
Environmental management systems are needed in this industry since some parts of it<br />
are considered as pollutant industries; ISO 14000 could be suitable for large firms only. It<br />
is worthy to mention that the country is moving towards reconstruction and rehabilitation<br />
processes in Gaza Strip which will need a huge amount of building materials. Moreover, the<br />
plans to build new cities and boroughs will also double the potential demand for construction<br />
materials. The cluster is so important for growth since it carries significant forward and<br />
backward linkages.<br />
Technical position and capacity<br />
The percentage of demand supplied by this sector is estimated at 45%, while, the average<br />
employed labor force is estimated at 22 workers per firm. This means that any increase in<br />
production capacity will increase substantially the number of workers in the sector. It is quite<br />
noticeable that there are certain deviations in the technology and capacity of production in<br />
314 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
some fields, for example bricks production, whereas the deviation in other fields such as<br />
ready mix concrete is negligible. Construction is a cluster with strong growth potential and<br />
readiness for collective action and with above-average performance on key factors related<br />
to West Bank and Gaza circumstances. Its strong growth potential ratings are based not<br />
only on global forecasts but also on the local context, which includes a diversified product<br />
and service base. Likewise, the past collaboration of its firms and support institutions<br />
translate into relationships that should propel fruitful and immediate coordinated activities.<br />
With history of labor absorption reaching more than one-fifth of workforce, construction is<br />
positioned to resume its vital role in job creation, although the cluster’s fortunes do fluctuate<br />
with the political context.<br />
Marketing position<br />
The industry’s main market is the West Bank. It comprises 73% of the total market share.<br />
Whereas, Israeli construction products constitute 23% of the market, and the remaining is<br />
sold in Gaza markets. It is obvious that the industry does not export any of its products;<br />
due to the extensive heavy transport costs required. Jordan could represent a potential<br />
country for export because of proximity, but the whole costs and requirements need to be<br />
checked.<br />
Financial position<br />
The majority of operating firms request financial resources for buying new machinery, whereas<br />
almost half of the industry need investment in developing their products, developing their<br />
market and get involved in some strategic partnerships with other related or inter-related<br />
industries.<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
315
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• PRICO’s long experience in real estate<br />
• The need of large funds<br />
investment<br />
• Relatively short payback period compared to<br />
other investments<br />
• PRICO is able provide financial facilitation for<br />
buyers<br />
• A residential neighborhood model, independent<br />
and secure<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• There is a high demand on apartments in • Restrictions by Israel over building in<br />
Jerusalem<br />
Jerusalem<br />
• Economical and political instability in the<br />
region<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 0 9,796,681 13,062,241 13,062,241 13,062,241<br />
Expenses 11,808,934 7,152,871 8,492,426 10,898,408 4,023,069<br />
Gross Profit (11,808,934) 2,643,809 4,569,815 2,163,833 9,039,172<br />
Depreciation 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Net Income (11,808,934) 2,643,809 4,569,815 2,163,833 9,039,172<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (10,426,730) 1,546,602 3,691,103 1,335,314 8,554,676<br />
Investing Cash Flow 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 11,808,934 6,858,001 5,125,711 7,383,776 15,084<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 0 9,501,811 19,197,337 28,744,945 37,799,200<br />
Total Liabilities 0 12,000,000 9,913,312 7,680,555 5,291,506<br />
Total Equity 0 (2,498,189) 9,284,025 21,064,390 32,507,695<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets - - 32% 9% 27%<br />
Return on Equity - - 49% 10% 28%<br />
316 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Al-Masayef Residential Project 8<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 4,500,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 2,500,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 1,000,000<br />
Debt US$ 1,000,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-089<br />
Al-Masayef Residential Project<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> Real Estate <strong>Investment</strong> Company<br />
(PRICO)<br />
Mr. Ayman Haj Ali<br />
Al Ersal Street, Al-Bireh, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
P.O. Box 3687, Al-Bireh<br />
Tel: +970-2-2986505<br />
Fax: +970-2-2986506<br />
Email: ayman@prico.ps<br />
Website: http://www.prico.ps<br />
Project Description:<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> Real Estate <strong>Investment</strong> Company – PRICO is planning to start with<br />
phase 2 of Al-Masayef Residential Project. The aim of the project is to construct<br />
3 buildings with a total number of 33 residential apartments; the space of each<br />
apartment is between 160 and 200 square meters. This Project is located in<br />
Al- Masayef Neighborhood in the city of Al-Bireh.<br />
This housing project is targeting middle-income residents of the cities of Ramallah,<br />
Al-Bireh, Jerusalem and the surrounding areas from public and private sector<br />
employees.<br />
Establishing Al-Masayef Residential Project is part of PRICO’s strategy to invest<br />
in housing projects in the different cities of the West Bank and Gaza Strip so as<br />
to meet the growing demand of apartments in <strong>Palestine</strong>. Accordingly, PRICO is<br />
seeking a partnership with a strategic/financing partner that can help in constructing<br />
Al-Masayef Residential Project in the proposed area.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
Preparing the Land 3rd Quarter 2010<br />
Building and Construction Starting Date 3rd Quarter 2010<br />
Building and Construction Completion Date 1st Quarter 2012<br />
Operations Start Date 2nd Quarter 2011<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
317
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> Real Estate <strong>Investment</strong> Company (PRICO) is a pioneer Palestinian company<br />
engaged in the business of real estate, housing and development within <strong>Palestine</strong>. The<br />
Company has successfully executed a number of different residential and commercial<br />
projects in several Palestinian cities. Moreover, PRICO manages several real estate<br />
investments in <strong>Palestine</strong> and abroad, and owns two subsidiaries in Jerusalem and Jordan<br />
as well; PRICO Jerusalem and PRICO Jordan. The principal shareholder of the Company<br />
is <strong>Palestine</strong> Development and <strong>Investment</strong> Company (PADICO).<br />
Established in 1994 with a capital of JD 50 million, the company erected projects over an<br />
area of 592,000 sqm, with a total value exceeding USD 287 million and generating more<br />
than 10,200 jobs opportunities in addition to its 596 permanent employees.<br />
Through its high technical capabilities, experience and successful projects, PRICO has been<br />
rated as class “A” General Contracting (Buildings, Electro-Mechanical and Infrastructure<br />
works) company.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
It is roughly estimated that the total number of industrial firms working in the construction<br />
sector equals 350 working facilities, regardless the size and the field of specialty. The<br />
construction industry is still in its infancy, with an estimated age of 15 years.<br />
Sector diversification<br />
This industry is mostly composed of five major fields and hence product types. These are<br />
ready mix concrete, bricks, stone crushers, asphalt products, cement precast manholes,<br />
cement pipes, carpe stone and cement tiles.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
Quality is key differentiator in this sector. Quality in most cases is a requirement by the<br />
designer and it is one of the procurement qualification criteria. Not all firms have obtained<br />
compliance with the Palestinian Standards (PS) for their products, and even those who<br />
obtained it are hardly able to maintain it. Apart from ISO 9001:2000, which is requested<br />
by some industry operators, most of the international certifications are not mandatory.<br />
Environmental management systems are needed in this industry since some parts of it<br />
are considered as pollutant industries; ISO 14000 could be suitable for large firms only. It<br />
is worthy to mention that the country is moving towards reconstruction and rehabilitation<br />
processes in Gaza Strip which will need a huge amount of building materials. Moreover, the<br />
plans to build new cities and boroughs will also double the potential demand for construction<br />
materials. The cluster is so important for growth since it carries significant forward and<br />
backward linkages.<br />
Technical position and capacity<br />
The percentage of demand supplied by this sector is estimated at 45%, while, the average<br />
employed labor force is estimated at 22 workers per firm. This means that any increase in<br />
production capacity will increase substantially the number of workers in the sector. It is quite<br />
noticeable that there are certain deviations in the technology and capacity of production in<br />
318 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
some fields, for example bricks production, whereas the deviation in other fields such as<br />
ready mix concrete is negligible. Construction is a cluster with strong growth potential and<br />
readiness for collective action and with above-average performance on key factors related<br />
to West Bank and Gaza circumstances. Its strong growth potential ratings are based not<br />
only on global forecasts but also on the local context, which includes a diversified product<br />
and service base. Likewise, the past collaboration of its firms and support institutions<br />
translate into relationships that should propel fruitful and immediate coordinated activities.<br />
With history of labor absorption reaching more than one-fifth of workforce, construction is<br />
positioned to resume its vital role in job creation, although the cluster’s fortunes do fluctuate<br />
with the political context.<br />
Marketing position<br />
The industry’s main market is the West Bank. It comprises 73% of the total market share.<br />
Whereas, Israeli construction products constitute 23% of the market, and the remaining<br />
is sold in Gaza markets. It is obvious that the industry does not export any of its products;<br />
due to the extensive heavy transport costs required. Jordan could represent a potential<br />
country for export because of proximity, but the whole costs and requirements need to<br />
be checked.<br />
Financial position<br />
The majority of operating firms request financial resources for buying new machinery,<br />
whereas almost half of the industry need investment in developing their products,<br />
developing their market and get involved in some strategic partnerships with other related<br />
or inter-related industries.<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
319
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• PRICO’s long experience in real estate<br />
• The need of large funds<br />
investment<br />
• Relatively short payback period compared to<br />
other investments<br />
• PRICO is able provide financial facilitation for<br />
buyers<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Economical and political instability in the<br />
• Demand on apartments is growing<br />
region<br />
• Prices of the apartments are affordable for<br />
middle income classes<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 0 1,891,998 3,153,330 1,261,332 0<br />
Expenses 3,459,998 1,137,995 203,898 148,013 0<br />
Gross Profit (3,459,998) 754,003 2,949,432 1,113,319 0<br />
Depreciation 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Net Income (3,459,998) 754,003 2,949,432 1,113,319 0<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (3,459,998) 958,410 2,689,948 962,350 0<br />
Investing Cash Flow 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 3,459,998 554,565 (514,563) 0 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 0 1,308,568 3,743,437 4,856,756 4,856,756<br />
Total Liabilities 1,000,000 514,563 0 0 0<br />
Total Equity (1,000,000) 794,005 3,743,437 4,856,756 4,856,756<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets - 115% 117% 26% -<br />
Return on Equity - 95% 79% 23% -<br />
320 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Gaza Residential Towers 9<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 17,000,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 5,000,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 5,000,000<br />
Debt US$ 7,000,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-090<br />
Gaza Residential Towers<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> Real Estate <strong>Investment</strong> Company<br />
(PRICO)<br />
Eng. Nidal Abu Lawi<br />
Al Ersal Street, Al-Bireh, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
P.O. Box 3687, Al-Bireh<br />
Tel: +970-2-2986505<br />
Fax: +970-2-2986506<br />
Email: nidal@prico.ps<br />
Website: http://www.prico.ps<br />
Project Description:<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> Real Estate <strong>Investment</strong> Company – PRICO is planning to establish<br />
200 residential apartments distributed on five towers. The project will include, in<br />
addition to the towers, public facilities, children playgrounds, and green areas.<br />
The Project is located in Al- Mashtal in the city of Gaza with a view on the<br />
Mediterranean Sea.<br />
This housing project is targeting low and middle-income residents of the cities of<br />
Gaza and the surrounding areas from the public and private sector employees.<br />
Establishing Gaza residential towers is part of PRICO’s strategy to invest in<br />
housing projects in all cities of the West Bank and Gaza Strip to meet the growing<br />
demand on apartments in <strong>Palestine</strong>. Accordingly, PRICO is seeking a partnership<br />
with a strategic investment partner that can help in constructing Gaza Residential<br />
Towers in the of Gaza Strip.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
Preparing the Land 1st Quarter 2011<br />
Building and Construction Starting Date 1st Quarter 2011<br />
Building and Construction Completion Date 1st Quarter 2013<br />
Operations Start Date 2nd Quarter 2012<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
321
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> Real Estate <strong>Investment</strong> Company (PRICO) is a pioneer Palestinian company<br />
engaged in the business of real estate, housing and development within <strong>Palestine</strong>. The<br />
Company has successfully executed a number of different residential and commercial<br />
projects in several Palestinian cities. Moreover, PRICO manages several real estate<br />
investments in <strong>Palestine</strong> and abroad, and owns two subsidiaries in Jerusalem and Jordan<br />
as well; PRICO Jerusalem and PRICO Jordan. The principal shareholder of the Company<br />
is <strong>Palestine</strong> Development and <strong>Investment</strong> Company (PADICO).<br />
Established in 1994 with a capital of JD 50 million, the company erected projects over an<br />
area of 592,000 sqm, with a total value exceeding USD 287 million and generating more<br />
than 10,200 jobs opportunities in addition to its 596 permanent employees.<br />
Through its high technical capabilities, experience and successful projects, PRICO has been<br />
rated as class “A” General Contracting (Buildings, Electro-Mechanical and Infrastructure<br />
works) company.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
It is roughly estimated that the total number of industrial firms working in the construction<br />
sector equals 350 working facilities, regardless the size and the field of specialty. The<br />
construction industry is still in its infancy, with an estimated age of 15 years.<br />
Sector diversification<br />
This industry is mostly composed of five major fields and hence product types. These are<br />
ready mix concrete, bricks, stone crushers, asphalt products, cement precast manholes,<br />
cement pipes, carpe stone and cement tiles.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
Quality is key differentiator in this sector. Quality in most cases is a requirement by the<br />
designer and it is one of the procurement qualification criteria. Not all firms have obtained<br />
compliance with the Palestinian Standards (PS) for their products, and even those who<br />
obtained it are hardly able to maintain it. Apart from ISO 9001:2000, which is requested<br />
by some industry operators, most of the international certifications are not mandatory.<br />
Environmental management systems are needed in this industry since some parts of it<br />
are considered as pollutant industries; ISO 14000 could be suitable for large firms only. It<br />
is worthy to mention that the country is moving towards reconstruction and rehabilitation<br />
processes in Gaza Strip which will need a huge amount of building materials. Moreover, the<br />
plans to build new cities and boroughs will also double the potential demand for construction<br />
materials. The cluster is so important for growth since it carries significant forward and<br />
backward linkages.<br />
Technical position and capacity<br />
The percentage of demand supplied by this sector is estimated at 45%, while, the average<br />
employed labor force is estimated at 22 workers per firm. This means that any increase in<br />
production capacity will increase substantially the number of workers in the sector. It is quite<br />
noticeable that there are certain deviations in the technology and capacity of production in<br />
322 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
some fields, for example bricks production, whereas the deviation in other fields such as<br />
ready mix concrete is negligible. Construction is a cluster with strong growth potential and<br />
readiness for collective action and with above-average performance on key factors related<br />
to West Bank and Gaza circumstances. Its strong growth potential ratings are based not<br />
only on global forecasts but also on the local context, which includes a diversified product<br />
and service base. Likewise, the past collaboration of its firms and support institutions<br />
translate into relationships that should propel fruitful and immediate coordinated activities.<br />
With history of labor absorption reaching more than one-fifth of workforce, construction is<br />
positioned to resume its vital role in job creation, although the cluster’s fortunes do fluctuate<br />
with the political context.<br />
Marketing position<br />
The industry’s main market is the West Bank. It comprises 73% of the total market<br />
share. Whereas, Israeli construction products constitute 23% of the market, and the<br />
remaining is sold in Gaza markets. It is obvious that the industry does not export any<br />
of its products; due to the extensive heavy transport costs required. Jordan could<br />
represent a potential country for export because of proximity, but the whole costs and<br />
requirements need to be checked.<br />
Financial position<br />
The majority of operating firms request financial resources for buying new machinery,<br />
whereas almost half of the industry need investment in developing their products,<br />
developing their market and get involved in some strategic partnerships with other related<br />
or inter-related industries.<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
323
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• PRICO’s long experience in real estate<br />
• The need of large funds<br />
investment<br />
• Relatively short payback period compared to<br />
other investments<br />
• PRICO is able provide financial facilitation for<br />
buyers<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Israeli control over the different access<br />
• The high demand on apartments in Gaza<br />
points to Gaza Strip<br />
• Prices of the apartments are affordable for • Economical and political instability in<br />
limited and middle income classes<br />
Gaza<br />
• Limitations on importing construction<br />
materials into the Gaza Strip<br />
• Blockade over Gaza Strip<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 0 3,948,778 7,020,050 6,581,296 4,387,531<br />
Expenses 6,838,810 7,581,438 2,885,467 324,038 445,980<br />
Gross Profit (6,838,810) (3,632,660) 4,134,583 6,257,258 3,941,551<br />
Depreciation 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Net Income (6,838,810) (3,632,660) 4,134,583 6,257,258 3,941,551<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (6,838,810) (3,266,674) 4,211,560 5,762,691 3,399,013<br />
Investing Cash Flow 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 6,838,810 7,581,438 380,983 (2,330,695) (2,470,536)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 0 3,948,778 8,464,344 12,390,908 13,861,922<br />
Total Liabilities 0 7,000,000 4,801,231 2,470,536 0<br />
Total Equity 0 (3,051,222) 3,663,113 9,920,371 13,861,922<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets - - 26% 37% 23%<br />
Return on Equity - - 34% 43% 23%<br />
324 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Al- Naqourah Housing Neighborhood 10<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 28,000,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 10,000,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 8,000,000<br />
Debt: US$ 10,000,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-091<br />
Al- Naqourah Housing Neighborhood<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> Real Estate <strong>Investment</strong> Company<br />
(PRICO)<br />
Mr. Ayman Haj Ali<br />
Al Ersal Street, Al-Bireh, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
P.O.Box 3687 Al-Bireh<br />
Tel: +970-2-2986505<br />
Fax: +970-2-2986506<br />
Email: ayman@prico.ps<br />
Website: http://www.prico.ps<br />
Project Description:<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> Real Estate <strong>Investment</strong> Company – PRICO is planning to establish Al-<br />
Naqourah Housing Neighborhood in a total area of 53 thousand square meters to<br />
include 482 residential units distributed on 37 buildings, public facilities, playgrounds,<br />
and commercial and green areas. The Project is located in the area of the town of<br />
Al-Naqourah, north-west to the city of Nablus and 8 km from its center.<br />
This housing project is targeting middle-income residents of the cities of Ramallah, Al-<br />
Bireh, Jerusalem and the surrounding areas from public and private sector employees.<br />
Establishing Al- Naqourah Neighborhood is part of PRICO’s strategy to invest in<br />
housing projects in different cities of the West Bank and Gaza Strip to meet the<br />
growing demand for apartments in <strong>Palestine</strong>. Accordingly, PRICO is seeking a<br />
partnership with a strategic/financing partner that can participate in constructing<br />
Al- Naqourah Neighborhood Project in the region of Nablus.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
Preparing the Land 1st Quarter 2011<br />
Building and Construction Starting Date 2nd Quarter 2011<br />
Building and Construction Completion Date 4th Quarter 2013<br />
Operations Start Date 2nd Quarter 2012<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
325
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
The <strong>Palestine</strong> Real Estate <strong>Investment</strong> Company (PRICO) is a pioneer Palestinian company<br />
engaged in the business of real estate, housing and development within <strong>Palestine</strong>. The<br />
Company has successfully executed a number of different residential and commercial<br />
projects in several Palestinian cities. Moreover, PRICO manages several real estate<br />
investments in <strong>Palestine</strong> and abroad, and owns two subsidiaries in Jerusalem and Jordan<br />
as well; PRICO Jerusalem and PRICO Jordan. The principal shareholder of the Company<br />
is the <strong>Palestine</strong> Development and <strong>Investment</strong> Company (PADICO).<br />
Established in 1994 with a capital of JD 50 million, the company has implemented projects<br />
over an area of 592,000 sqm, with a total value exceeding USD 287 million and generating<br />
more than 10,200 jobs in addition to its 596 permanent employees.<br />
Through its high technical capabilities, experience and successful projects, PRICO has been<br />
rated as class “A” General Contracting (Buildings, Electro-Mechanical and Infrastructure<br />
works) company.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The construction sector is dynamic and is still at an early development stage. It is roughly<br />
estimated that the total number of industrial firms working in the construction sector equals<br />
350 working facilities, regardless the size and the field of specialty.<br />
Sector diversification<br />
This industry is mostly composed of five major fields and hence product types. These are<br />
ready mix concrete, bricks, stone crushers, asphalt products, cement precast manholes,<br />
cement pipes, carpe stone and cement tiles.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
Quality is key differentiator in this sector. Quality in most cases is a requirement by the<br />
designer and it is one of the procurement qualification criteria. Not all firms have obtained<br />
compliance with the Palestinian Standards (PS) for their products, and even those who<br />
obtained it are hardly able to maintain it. Apart from ISO 9001:2000, which is requested<br />
by some industry operators, most of the international certifications are not mandatory.<br />
Environmental management systems are needed in this industry since some parts of it<br />
are considered as pollutant industries; ISO 14000 could be suitable for large firms only. It<br />
is worthy to mention that the country is moving towards reconstruction and rehabilitation<br />
processes in Gaza Strip which will need a huge amount of building materials. Moreover, the<br />
plans to build new cities and boroughs will also double the potential demand for construction<br />
materials. The cluster is so important for growth since it carries significant forward and<br />
backward linkages.<br />
Technical position and capacity<br />
The percentage of demand supplied by this sector is estimated at 45%, while, the average<br />
employed labor force is estimated at 22 workers per firm. This means that any increase in<br />
production capacity will increase substantially the number of workers in the sector. It is quite<br />
noticeable that there are certain deviations in the technology and capacity of production in<br />
326 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
some fields, for example bricks production, whereas the deviation in other fields such as<br />
ready mix concrete is negligible. Construction is a cluster with strong growth potential and<br />
readiness for collective action and with above-average performance on key factors related<br />
to West Bank and Gaza circumstances. Its strong growth potential ratings are based not<br />
only on global forecasts but also on the local context, which includes a diversified product<br />
and service base. Likewise, the past collaboration of its firms and support institutions<br />
translate into relationships that should propel fruitful and immediate coordinated activities.<br />
With history of labor absorption reaching more than one-fifth of workforce, construction is<br />
positioned to resume its vital role in job creation, although the cluster’s fortunes do fluctuate<br />
with the political context.<br />
Marketing position<br />
The industry’s main market is the West Bank. It comprises 73% of the total market share.<br />
Whereas, Israeli construction products constitute 23% of the market, and the remaining is<br />
sold in Gaza markets. It is obvious that the industry does not export any of its products;<br />
due to the extensive heavy transport costs required. Jordan could represent a potential<br />
country for export because of proximity, but the whole costs and requirements need to be<br />
checked.<br />
Financial position<br />
The majority of operating firms request financial resources for buying new machinery, whereas<br />
almost half of the industry need investment in developing their products, developing their<br />
market and get involved in some strategic partnerships with other related or inter-related<br />
industries.<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
327
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• PRICO’s long experience in real estate<br />
• The need of large funds<br />
investment<br />
• Relatively short payback period compared to<br />
other investments<br />
• PRICO is able to provide Financial facilitation<br />
for buyers<br />
• A residential neighborhood model, independent<br />
and secure<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Economical and political instability in the<br />
• Demand on apartments is growing<br />
region<br />
• Check points surrounding the city of<br />
• Prices of the apartments are affordable for low<br />
Nablus constraining the movement of its<br />
and middle income classes<br />
residents<br />
• The residential area is outside the city<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 0 5,820,440 7,275,550 10,913,325 8,003,105<br />
Expenses 7,870,176 11,009,382 9,120,442 851,757 592,061<br />
Gross Profit (7,870,176) (5,188,942) (1,844,892) 10,061,567 7,411,043<br />
Depreciation 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Net Income (7,870,176) (5,188,942) (1,844,892) 10,061,567 7,411,043<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (7,870,176) (4,929,369) (1,372,049) 9,845,761 6,409,631<br />
Investing Cash Flow 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 7,870,176 11,009,382 6,834,527 (2,423,070) (2,568,454)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 0 5,820,440 10,810,075 18,448,572 23,291,162<br />
Total Liabilities 0 10,000,000 7,714,085 5,291,015 2,722,561<br />
Total Equity 0 (4,179,560) 3,095,990 13,157,557 20,568,601<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets - - (22%) 69% 36%<br />
Return on Equity - - (60%) 76% 36%<br />
328 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Switch Boards and Electrical Panels 11<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 380,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 95,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 133,000<br />
Debt US$ 152,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-092<br />
Switch Boards and Electrical Panels<br />
Electro Mechanical Engineering Company -<br />
ELEMCO<br />
Mr. Elias Abu Al Zuluf<br />
Schools St. Al- Sahel, Beit Jala, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-2-2740555<br />
Fax: +970-2-2777227<br />
Email: info@elemco.ps<br />
Website: http://www.elemco.ps<br />
Project Description:<br />
Electro Mechanical Engineering Company (ELEMCO) is one of the leading<br />
producers of switch boards and electrical panels in <strong>Palestine</strong>. The company’s<br />
main products include:<br />
• Main and subsidiary distribution panels;<br />
• Control panels;<br />
• K.W.H Meter for residential units;<br />
• Public and private telephone panels;<br />
ELEMCO is planning to invest in expanding the factory by adding a new production<br />
line to increase the quantity and quality of its products. The installation of the new<br />
line will have a dramatic change in the production process from unit production to<br />
mass production.<br />
The company will add a new collection of products for its clients, including<br />
importing and selling electrical spare parts, producing aluminum frames, water pipe<br />
collectors, and cable trunks. The company’s current clients are mainly engineers,<br />
contractors, and real estate developers (houses, buildings, commercial centers,<br />
other projects). As they are starting with mass production, they will soon be selling<br />
via retailers as well as targeting Israel and Jordan as export markets.<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
329
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
Preparing the Place 3rd Quarter 2010<br />
Equipment procurement 4th Quarter 2010<br />
Operations Start Date 1st Quarter 2011<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Electro Mechanical Engineering Company Ltd. was established in 1986 in Bethlehem to be<br />
an industrial and economic platform for growth in <strong>Palestine</strong>.<br />
The company is made up of the following departments dedicated to different product lines:<br />
• Internal Industrialization Department;<br />
• Internal Panel Wiring Department;<br />
• Sheet Iron Corner & Selected Profile Production Department<br />
• Special Selling Department for Supplying and Selling Electrical Spare Parts<br />
• Electrical Construction Department<br />
• Special Painting Department<br />
The company is currently working on developing and adding a new section for alternative<br />
energy (solar energy).<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
It is roughly estimated that the total number of industrial firms working in the construction<br />
sector equals 350 working facilities, regardless the size and the field of specialty. The<br />
construction industry is still in its infancy, with an estimated age of 15 years.<br />
Sector diversification<br />
This industry is mostly composed of five major fields and hence product types. These are<br />
ready mix concrete, bricks, stone crushers, asphalt products, cement precast manholes,<br />
cement pipes, carpe stone and cement tiles.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
Quality is key differentiator in this sector. Quality in most cases is a requirement by the<br />
designer and it is one of the procurement qualification criteria. Not all firms have obtained<br />
compliance with the Palestinian Standards (PS) for their products, and even those who<br />
obtained it are hardly able to maintain it. Apart from ISO 9001:2000, which is requested<br />
by some industry operators, most of the international certifications are not mandatory.<br />
Environmental management systems are needed in this industry since some parts of it<br />
are considered as pollutant industries; ISO 14000 could be suitable for large firms only. It<br />
is worthy to mention that the country is moving towards reconstruction and rehabilitation<br />
330 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
processes in Gaza Strip which will need a huge amount of building materials. Moreover, the<br />
plans to build new cities and boroughs will also double the potential demand for construction<br />
materials. The cluster is so important for growth since it carries significant forward and<br />
backward linkages.<br />
Technical position and capacity<br />
The percentage of demand supplied by this sector is estimated at 45%, while, the average<br />
employed labor force is estimated at 22 workers per firm. This means that any increase in<br />
production capacity will increase substantially the number of workers in the sector. It is quite<br />
noticeable that there are certain deviations in the technology and capacity of production in<br />
some fields, for example bricks production, whereas the deviation in other fields such as<br />
ready mix concrete is negligible. Construction is a cluster with strong growth potential and<br />
readiness for collective action and with above-average performance on key factors related<br />
to West Bank and Gaza circumstances. Its strong growth potential ratings are based not<br />
only on global forecasts but also on the local context, which includes a diversified product<br />
and service base. Likewise, the past collaboration of its firms and support institutions<br />
translate into relationships that should propel fruitful and immediate coordinated activities.<br />
With history of labor absorption reaching more than one-fifth of workforce, construction is<br />
positioned to resume its vital role in job creation, although the cluster’s fortunes do fluctuate<br />
with the political context.<br />
Marketing position<br />
The industry’s main market is the West Bank. It comprises 73% of the total market share.<br />
Whereas, Israeli construction products constitute 23% of the market, and the remaining is<br />
sold in Gaza markets. It is obvious that the industry does not export any of its products;<br />
due to the extensive heavy transport costs required. Jordan could represent a potential<br />
country for export because of proximity, but the whole costs and requirements need to be<br />
checked.<br />
Financial position<br />
The majority of operating firms request financial resources for buying new machinery,<br />
whereas almost half of the industry need investment in developing their products,<br />
developing their market and get involved in some strategic partnerships with other related<br />
or inter-related industries.<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
331
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• ELEMCO experience in this area of production • The need for substantial funds<br />
• Short payback period<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Demand is tied to ongoing growth in real estate • Economic and political instability in the<br />
development<br />
region<br />
• Imported products mainly from China<br />
• Opening new export markets<br />
and Turkey<br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
(old and new investments)<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 1,380,000 1,580,000 1,817,000 2,089,550 2,298,505<br />
Expenses 249,700 1,096,000 1,272,483 1,463,268 1,681,546<br />
Gross Profit 1,130,300 484,000 544,517 626,282 616,959<br />
Depreciation 10,333 32,167 32,167 32,167 32,167<br />
Net Income 1,119,967 451,833 512,350 594,115 584,792<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 1,130,300 484,000 545,100 626,865 617,542<br />
Investing Cash Flow (380,000) (35,000) 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 345,159 (34,841) (34,841) (34,841) (34,841)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 1,465,126 1,882,119 2,359,628 2,918,903 3,468,855<br />
Total Liabilities 124,842 96,151 65,843 33,824 0<br />
Total Equity 1,340,285 1,785,968 2,293,786 2,885,079 3,468,855<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 75.92% 23.68% 21.52% 20.26% 16.83%<br />
Return on Equity 82.99% 24.95% 22.14% 20.49% 16.83%<br />
332 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Artificial Stone Manufacturing 12<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 1,700,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 700,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 1,000,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-093<br />
Artificial Stone Manufacturing<br />
Diamond Group Company<br />
Mr. Hisham M. M. Dawoud<br />
Omar Al-Mukhtar St.<br />
Hebron, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Mobile: +970-59-9679448<br />
Email: Diamond_group_pal@yahoo.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Diamond Group Company is seeking a financing partner to assist in the establishment<br />
of a company that will produce high quality artificial stones as blocks and slabs<br />
that are used in construction. These slabs and colorful stones are currently not<br />
produced anywhere in <strong>Palestine</strong>, making the company the pioneer in <strong>Palestine</strong>,<br />
and with little competition from an Israeli manufacturer whose supply covers only<br />
20% of the demand of the local market. Most of the raw materials required for<br />
operation are available locally, except for a couple of coloring materials that have<br />
to be imported from abroad. The company will target the local Palestinian market,<br />
Israel and Jordan.<br />
The fact that the raw materials are locally available will bring the running costs<br />
down thus enabling the company to aggressively provide high quality products at<br />
competitive prices.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
Operations Start Date<br />
12 months<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Diamond Group Co. was established in Hebron, in February 1999. Diamond Group Company<br />
started its operations as a distributor of small ceramic, specifically designed for kitchens<br />
and bathrooms, and later the company became a distributor of ceramic tiles.<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
333
In 2003, the owner of the company expanded the operations of the company to the design<br />
and manufacture of fountains. Diamond Group was the pioneer in this field in <strong>Palestine</strong>.<br />
In 2006, the company further expanded its operations to the field of stone decorations as<br />
well as other marble based products.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
It is roughly estimated that the total number of industrial firms working in the construction<br />
sector equals 350 working facilities, regardless the size and the field of specialty. The<br />
construction industry is still in its infancy, with an estimated age of 15 years.<br />
Sector diversification<br />
This industry is mostly composed of five major fields and hence product types. These are<br />
ready mix concrete, bricks, stone crushers, asphalt products, cement precast manholes,<br />
cement pipes, carpe stone and cement tiles.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
Quality is key differentiator in this sector. Quality in most cases is a requirement by the<br />
designer and it is one of the procurement qualification criteria. Not all firms have obtained<br />
compliance with the Palestinian Standards (PS) for their products, and even those who<br />
obtained it are hardly able to maintain it. Apart from ISO 9001:2000, which is requested<br />
by some industry operators, most of the international certifications are not mandatory.<br />
Environmental management systems are needed in this industry since some parts of it<br />
are considered as pollutant industries; ISO 14000 could be suitable for large firms only. It<br />
is worthy to mention that the country is moving towards reconstruction and rehabilitation<br />
processes in Gaza Strip which will need a huge amount of building materials. Moreover, the<br />
plans to build new cities and boroughs will also double the potential demand for construction<br />
materials. The cluster is so important for growth since it carries significant forward and<br />
backward linkages.<br />
Technical position and capacity<br />
The percentage of demand supplied by this sector is estimated at 45%, while, the average<br />
employed labor force is estimated at 22 workers per firm. This means that any increase in<br />
production capacity will increase substantially the number of workers in the sector. It is quite<br />
noticeable that there are certain deviations in the technology and capacity of production in<br />
some fields, for example bricks production, whereas the deviation in other fields such as<br />
ready mix concrete is negligible. Construction is a cluster with strong growth potential and<br />
readiness for collective action and with above-average performance on key factors related<br />
to West Bank and Gaza circumstances. Its strong growth potential ratings are based not<br />
only on global forecasts but also on the local context, which includes a diversified product<br />
and service base. Likewise, the past collaboration of its firms and support institutions<br />
translate into relationships that should propel fruitful and immediate coordinated activities.<br />
With history of labor absorption reaching more than one-fifth of workforce, construction is<br />
positioned to resume its vital role in job creation, although the cluster’s fortunes do fluctuate<br />
with the political context.<br />
334 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Marketing position<br />
The industry’s main market is the West Bank. It comprises 73% of the total market share.<br />
Whereas, Israeli construction products constitute 23% of the market, and the remaining is<br />
sold in Gaza markets. It is obvious that the industry does not export any of its products; due<br />
to the extensive heavy transport costs required. Jordan could represent a potential country<br />
for export because of proximity, but the whole costs and requirements need to be checked.<br />
Financial position<br />
The majority of operating firms request financial resources for buying new machinery, whereas<br />
almost half of the industry need investment in developing their products, developing their market<br />
and get involved in some strategic partnerships with other related or inter-related industries.<br />
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Slabs and colorful stones are not produced<br />
• Owners lacks financial resources<br />
anywhere else in <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
• Availability of raw materials<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• There is a growing demand for these products • Political instability<br />
• Decrease the dependence of Palestinian<br />
companies on Israel and other producers of • Tough foreign competition<br />
similar products<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 0 770,000 985,600 1,261,568 1,324,646<br />
Gross Profit 0 433,800 582,160 777,440 816,312<br />
Net Income 0 188,800 296,160 454,240 481,952<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 0 288,800 396,160 554,240 581,952<br />
Investing Cash Flow 0 (1,700,000) 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 0 1,700,000 0 0 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 0 1,888,800 2,184,960 2,639,200 3,121,152<br />
Total Liabilities 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Total Equity 0 1,888,800 2,184,960 2,639,200 3,121,152<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 0 10.00% 13.55% 17.21% 15.44%<br />
Return on Equity 0 10.00% 13.55% 17.21% 15.44%<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
335
Commercial Building In An<br />
Industrial Area 13<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 8,630,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 1,500,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 7,130,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-094<br />
Commercial Building In An Industrial Area<br />
CGC for Trade and <strong>Investment</strong><br />
Mr. Mohammad Hamada<br />
Jerusalem, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +972-54-5774160<br />
Email: info@alqudsliftsco.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
City Gates Center is seeking an investor to assist in the establishment of a<br />
commercial building in the existing industrial area of Ramallah City/Beitunia.<br />
The project will target mainly SMEs with relatively small manufacturing production<br />
lines, as well as industrial manufacturers and other business operators looking to<br />
own a location. This will be especially beneficial to small companies and factory<br />
owners as it will enable them to purchase their own space, as opposed to leasing<br />
it at a high monthly cost.<br />
Currently there is no competition for this type of commercial building in the entire<br />
industrial area of Beitunia. The City Gates Center is not only a profitable venture<br />
given the high demand for SME business space in Ramallah, but the fact that it<br />
facilitates small companies’ acquisition of their own location also serves to boost<br />
local industry and private sector as a whole.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
Completion of construction phase 20 months<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
CGC Company for Trade and <strong>Investment</strong> Inc. was established with the goal of using capital<br />
and other resources to contribute towards the building of <strong>Palestine</strong>’s future. CGC aims to<br />
play a role in providing the best necessary needs for the commercial services of companies<br />
and offices.<br />
336 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
One of its subsidiaries, the Al Quds Lifts Company, is one of the leading elevator companies<br />
in <strong>Palestine</strong>. In addition, they own a majority stage in International Elevators Company, the<br />
exclusive agent of the renowned Swiss company Schindler.<br />
The City Gate Center building was established following extensive market research which<br />
indicated the demand for office space for foreign representatives and organizations needing<br />
quick access to both Ramallah and Jerusalem. A motel will be built by adding 2 floors to the<br />
existing building, which will also make it a convenient location for travelling/visiting business<br />
associates of the CGC’s existing tenants.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
It is roughly estimated that the total number of industrial firms working in the construction<br />
sector equals 350 working facilities, regardless the size and the field of specialty. The<br />
construction industry is still in its infancy, with an estimated age of 15 years.<br />
Sector diversification<br />
This industry is mostly composed of five major fields and hence product types. These are<br />
ready mix concrete, bricks, stone crushers, asphalt products, cement precast manholes,<br />
cement pipes, carpe stone and cement tiles.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
Quality is key differentiator in this sector. Quality in most cases is a requirement by the<br />
designer and it is one of the procurement qualification criteria. Not all firms have obtained<br />
compliance with the Palestinian Standards (PS) for their products, and even those who<br />
obtained it are hardly able to maintain it. Apart from ISO 9001:2000, which is requested<br />
by some industry operators, most of the international certifications are not mandatory.<br />
Environmental management systems are needed in this industry since some parts of it<br />
are considered as pollutant industries; ISO 14000 could be suitable for large firms only. It<br />
is worthy to mention that the country is moving towards reconstruction and rehabilitation<br />
processes in Gaza Strip which will need a huge amount of building materials. Moreover, the<br />
plans to build new cities and boroughs will also double the potential demand for construction<br />
materials. The cluster is so important for growth since it carries significant forward and<br />
backward linkages.<br />
Technical position and capacity<br />
The percentage of demand supplied by this sector is estimated at 45%, while, the average<br />
employed labor force is estimated at 22 workers per firm. This means that any increase in<br />
production capacity will increase substantially the number of workers in the sector. It is quite<br />
noticeable that there are certain deviations in the technology and capacity of production in<br />
some fields, for example bricks production, whereas the deviation in other fields such as<br />
ready mix concrete is negligible. Construction is a cluster with strong growth potential and<br />
readiness for collective action and with above-average performance on key factors related<br />
to West Bank and Gaza circumstances. Its strong growth potential ratings are based not<br />
only on global forecasts but also on the local context, which includes a diversified product<br />
and service base. Likewise, the past collaboration of its firms and support institutions<br />
translate into relationships that should propel fruitful and immediate coordinated activities.<br />
With history of labor absorption reaching more than one-fifth of workforce, construction is<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
337
positioned to resume its vital role in job creation, although the cluster’s fortunes do fluctuate<br />
with the political context.<br />
Marketing position<br />
The industry’s main market is the West Bank. It comprises 73% of the total market share.<br />
Whereas, Israeli construction products constitute 23% of the market, and the remaining is<br />
sold in Gaza markets. It is obvious that the industry does not export any of its products;<br />
due to the extensive heavy transport costs required. Jordan could represent a potential<br />
country for export because of proximity, but the whole costs and requirements need to be<br />
checked.<br />
Financial position<br />
The majority of operating firms request financial resources for buying new machinery, whereas<br />
almost half of the industry need investment in developing their products, developing their<br />
market and get involved in some strategic partnerships with other related or inter-related<br />
industries.<br />
338 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Owner has extensive experience in both • Owners lacks sufficient financial<br />
industrial and real estate sectors<br />
resources<br />
• Ideal location in heart of Beitunia industrial<br />
zone<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• High demand for SME industrial manufacturer<br />
• Ongoing political instability<br />
business space for sale<br />
• Availability of labor<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 0 0 3,655,000 3,655,000 7,310,000<br />
Gross Profit 0 0 3,655,000 3,655,000 7,310,000<br />
Net Income 0 0 3,655,000 3,655,000 7,310,000<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 0 0 3,655,000 3,655,000 7,310,000<br />
Investing Cash Flow (2,900,000) (5,730,000) 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 2,900,000 5,730,000 0 0 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 2,900,000 8,630,000 12,285,000 15,940,000 23,250,000<br />
Total Liabilities 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Total Equity 2,900,000 8,630,000 12,285,000 15,940,000 23,250,000<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 0% 0% 30% 23% 31%<br />
Return on Equity 0% 0% 30% 23% 31%<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
339
Royal Villas, Royal Home, and Royal<br />
<strong>Business</strong> Center 14<br />
Project Number:<br />
PIC-2010-IO-095<br />
Project Name:<br />
Royal Villas, Royal Home, and Royal <strong>Business</strong><br />
Center<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Royal Group<br />
Royal Group<br />
Tel: +970-2-2970303<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Fax: +970-2-2970309<br />
Email: info@royalgroup.ps<br />
Website: www.royalgroup.ps<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 15,600,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 10,800,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 4,800,000<br />
Project Description:<br />
The project is composed of three sub-projects; the Royal Villas, Royal Home, and<br />
Royal <strong>Business</strong> Center.<br />
The Royal Villas project is a fabulous, modern and state of art residential<br />
community concept to be located on a wonderful view in the heart of the West<br />
Bank city of Ramallah in <strong>Palestine</strong>. The Royal Villas are 100 meters away from<br />
the Future Schools in Al-Tireh neighborhood of Ramallah and directly in front of<br />
Birzeit University employees’ residential compound. It will be built in a newly<br />
developed and quiet residential area and will be equipped with the highest quality<br />
of technology and provide top services.<br />
The Royal Villas will include high-quality and affordable villas and detached<br />
villas that overlook the beautiful nature of <strong>Palestine</strong> with its magic unforgettable<br />
western view. The project will be constructed on a total of 12,500 square meters of<br />
residential villas classified area. Royal Villas with its great architecture and modern<br />
facilities ensure a comfortable home for middle and upper income residents.<br />
The Royal Villas will include around 30 villas and detached villas with different<br />
areas ranges from 250 square meters up to 450 square meters. Each Villa will<br />
consist of two stories in addition to a roof and a basement; each will have a private<br />
garden, a parking lot and a number of open terraces with the possibility to add<br />
indoor swimming pool. All interior designs and other details will be discussed<br />
separately according to individual buyer needs.<br />
Royal Home is a residential project that will be over 2,000 square meter in Al-<br />
Masyoun which is a developed residential area in Ramallah, the royal home consists<br />
of two separated buildings which will be built according to the best standards and<br />
340 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
using the high quality materials. The project will consist of 24 apartments; each<br />
apartment space will be 200 square meters with super deluxe finishing and each<br />
apartment will have its own view.<br />
The Royal <strong>Business</strong> Center is an integrated building of offices with space<br />
varies from 50 square meters to 850 square meters which is the space of the<br />
floor. The centre will be built in Al-Masyoun near the main business district in<br />
Ramallah. The centre will be built over a total of 10,000 square meter divided<br />
to 9 floors of sophisticated offices beside the parking areas. What distinguishes<br />
Royal <strong>Business</strong> Centre from other centers is that it will offer different spaces for<br />
purchasing instead of renting with installments that will not exceed the renting<br />
cost in the same area.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Royal Villas Summer 2011<br />
Royal Home September 2010 – December 2011<br />
Royal <strong>Business</strong> Centre March 2011 – March 2013<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
The success of Royal Villas represented in the selling of most villas encourage the owners<br />
to establish Royal Group for Construction and Contracting (RGCC), the group want to<br />
offer distinguished project in developed areas with great architect designs which will be<br />
implemented using the best materials in order to have a building with high quality. After<br />
one year of Royal Villas the group announces their new projects, Royal Home and Royal<br />
<strong>Business</strong> Centre in Al-Masyoun.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
It is roughly estimated that the total number of industrial firms working in the construction<br />
sector equals 350 working facilities regardless of their size and the field of specialty. Whereas<br />
the sector is distributed all over the West Bank, and the average existing life of industry is<br />
15 years.<br />
Sector diversification<br />
This industry is mostly composed of five major fields and hence product types. These are<br />
ready mix concrete, bricks, stone crushers, asphalt products, cement precast manholes,<br />
cement pipes, carpe stone and cement tiles.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
Quality is so important in this sector. Quality in most cases is a request by the designer and<br />
it is one of the procurement qualification criteria. Not all firms have obtained compliance<br />
with the Palestinian Standards (PS) for their products, and even those who obtained it<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
341
are hardly able to maintain it. Apart from ISO 9001:2000, which is requested by some<br />
industry operators, most of the international certifications are not mandatory. Environmental<br />
management systems are needed in this industry since some parts of it are considered as<br />
pollutant industries; ISO 14000 could be suitable for large firms only. It is worthy to mention<br />
that the country is moving towards reconstruction and rehabilitation processes in Gaza Strip<br />
which will need a huge amount of building materials. Moreover, the plans to build new cities<br />
and boroughs will also double the potential demand for construction materials. The cluster<br />
is so important for growth since it carries significant forward and backward linkages.<br />
Technical position and capacity<br />
The total utilized capacity of this sector is estimated at 45%. Whereas, the average<br />
employed labor force is estimated at 22 workers per firm. The number of work force for the<br />
sample ranged between 16 and 28. This means that any increase in production capacity<br />
will increase substantially the number of workers in the sector. It is quite noticeable that<br />
there are certain deviations in the technology and capacity of production in some fields, for<br />
example bricks production, whereas the deviation is negligible in the ready mix concrete.<br />
Construction is a cluster with strong growth potential and readiness for collective action<br />
and with above-average performance on key factors related to West Bank and Gaza<br />
circumstances. Its strong growth potential ratings are based not only on global forecasts but<br />
also on the local context, which includes a diversified product and service base. Likewise,<br />
the past collaboration of its firms and support institutions translate into relationships that<br />
should propel fruitful and immediate coordinated activities. With history of labor absorption<br />
reaching more than one-fifth of workforce, construction is positioned to resume its vital role<br />
in job creation, although the cluster’s fortunes do fluctuate with the political context.<br />
Marketing position<br />
The industry’s main market is the West Bank. It comprises 73% of the total market share.<br />
Whereas, Israeli construction products constitute 23% of the market, and the remaining is<br />
sold in Gaza markets. It is obvious that the industry does not export any of its products; it<br />
is a heavy transport costing industry. Jordan could represent a potential country for export<br />
because of proximity, but the whole costs and requirements need to be checked.<br />
Financial position<br />
The majority of operating firms request financial resources for buying new machinery, whereas<br />
almost half of the industry need investment in developing their products, developing their<br />
market and get involved in some strategic partnerships with other related or inter-related<br />
industries.<br />
342 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• The villas built in a newly developed area and • Lack of additional financial resources<br />
in quite neighborhood<br />
from the current owner<br />
• The commercial buildings will be built in<br />
business area in which many of the big<br />
companies and banks have offices and<br />
branches<br />
• The facilities will be equipped with the highest<br />
quality of technology and provide top services<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• High demand on houses in general in West<br />
• Political instability<br />
Bank<br />
• The value of prosperities in <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
continuous to rise<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 6,000,000 4,000,000 6,530,000 4,620,000 3,080,000<br />
Gross Profit 1,720,000 1,040,000 1,860,000 1,973,000 1,440,000<br />
Net Income 1,442,700 848,400 1,537,200 1,640,100 1,209,600<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (5,857,300) (851,600) 6,037,200 4,098,276 2,848,384<br />
Investing Cash Flow 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 10,000,000 5,600,000 (1,500,000) (1,600,000) (1,200,000)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 11,442,700 17,891,100 17,928,300 17,968,400 17,978,000<br />
Total Liabilities 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Total Equity 11,442,700 17,891,100 17,928,300 17,968,400 17,978,000<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 13% 5% 9% 9% 7%<br />
Return on Equity 13% 5% 9% 9% 7%<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
343
Al Mashtal Chalets 15<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 12,000,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 5,000,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 5,000,000<br />
Debt US$ 2,000,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-096<br />
Al Mashtal Chalets<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> Real Estate <strong>Investment</strong> Company<br />
(PRICO)<br />
Eng. Nidal Abu Lawi<br />
Al Ersal Street, Al-Bireh, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
P.O. Box 3687 Al-Bireh<br />
Tel: +970-2-2986505<br />
Fax: +970-2-2986506<br />
Email: nidal@prico.ps<br />
Website: http://www.prico.ps<br />
Project Description:<br />
In 2005 <strong>Palestine</strong> Real Estate <strong>Investment</strong> Company – PRICO began the<br />
establishment of 245 chalets in Gaza. The project will include, in addition to the<br />
chalets, public facilities, swimming pools, restaurant, Café and multipurpose hall.<br />
The Project is located in Al- Mashtal near Mövenpick hotel in the city of Gaza with<br />
a view on the Mediterranean Sea. This project was expected to end in 2007, but<br />
the political situation in Gaza and the lack of needed construction material delayed<br />
the work progress big time.<br />
This chalets project is targeting middle-income residents of the cities of Gaza and<br />
the surrounding areas from the public and private sector employees.<br />
Establishing Al- Mashtal Chalets is part of PRICO’s strategy to invest in housing<br />
projects in all cities of the West Bank and Gaza Strip to meet the growing demand<br />
on apartments in <strong>Palestine</strong>. Accordingly, PRICO is seeking a partnership with a<br />
strategic/financing partner that can help in constructing Al Mashtal Chalets in Gaza.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Preparing the Land 1st Quarter 2005<br />
Building and Construction Starting Date 2nd Quarter 2005<br />
Building and Construction Completion Date 2nd Quarter 2011<br />
Operations Start Date 3rd Quarter 2011<br />
344 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> Real Estate <strong>Investment</strong> Company (PRICO) is a pioneer Palestinian company<br />
engaged in the business of real estate, housing and development within <strong>Palestine</strong>. The<br />
Company has successfully executed a number of different residential and commercial<br />
projects in several Palestinian cities. Moreover, PRICO manages several real estate<br />
investments in <strong>Palestine</strong> and abroad, and owns two subsidiaries in Jerusalem and Jordan<br />
as well; PRICO Jerusalem and PRICO Jordan. The principal shareholder of the Company<br />
is <strong>Palestine</strong> Development and <strong>Investment</strong> Company (PADICO).<br />
Established in 1994 with a capital of JD 50 million, the company erected projects over an<br />
area of 592,000 sqm, with a total value exceeding USD 287 million and generating more<br />
than 10,200 jobs opportunities in addition to its 596 permanent employees.<br />
Through its high technical capabilities, experience and successful projects, PRICO has been<br />
rated as class “A” General Contracting (Buildings, Electro-Mechanical and Infrastructure<br />
works) company.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
It is roughly estimated that the total number of industrial firms working in the construction<br />
sector equals 350 working facilities, regardless the size and the field of specialty. The<br />
construction industry is still in its infancy, with an estimated age of 15 years.<br />
Sector diversification<br />
This industry is mostly composed of five major fields and hence product types. These are<br />
ready mix concrete, bricks, stone crushers, asphalt products, cement precast manholes,<br />
cement pipes, carpe stone and cement tiles.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
Quality is key differentiator in this sector. Quality in most cases is a requirement by the<br />
designer and it is one of the procurement qualification criteria. Not all firms have obtained<br />
compliance with the Palestinian Standards (PS) for their products, and even those who<br />
obtained it are hardly able to maintain it. Apart from ISO 9001:2000, which is requested<br />
by some industry operators, most of the international certifications are not mandatory.<br />
Environmental management systems are needed in this industry since some parts of it<br />
are considered as pollutant industries; ISO 14000 could be suitable for large firms only. It<br />
is worthy to mention that the country is moving towards reconstruction and rehabilitation<br />
processes in Gaza Strip which will need a huge amount of building materials. Moreover, the<br />
plans to build new cities and boroughs will also double the potential demand for construction<br />
materials. The cluster is so important for growth since it carries significant forward and<br />
backward linkages.<br />
Technical position and capacity<br />
The percentage of demand supplied by this sector is estimated at 45%, while, the average<br />
employed labor force is estimated at 22 workers per firm. This means that any increase in<br />
production capacity will increase substantially the number of workers in the sector. It is quite<br />
noticeable that there are certain deviations in the technology and capacity of production in<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
345
some fields, for example bricks production, whereas the deviation in other fields such as<br />
ready mix concrete is negligible. Construction is a cluster with strong growth potential and<br />
readiness for collective action and with above-average performance on key factors related<br />
to West Bank and Gaza circumstances. Its strong growth potential ratings are based not<br />
only on global forecasts but also on the local context, which includes a diversified product<br />
and service base. Likewise, the past collaboration of its firms and support institutions<br />
translate into relationships that should propel fruitful and immediate coordinated activities.<br />
With history of labor absorption reaching more than one-fifth of workforce, construction is<br />
positioned to resume its vital role in job creation, although the cluster’s fortunes do fluctuate<br />
with the political context.<br />
Marketing position<br />
The industry’s main market is the West Bank. It comprises 73% of the total market share.<br />
Whereas, Israeli construction products constitute 23% of the market, and the remaining is<br />
sold in Gaza markets. It is obvious that the industry does not export any of its products;<br />
due to the extensive heavy transport costs required. Jordan could represent a potential<br />
country for export because of proximity, but the whole costs and requirements need to be<br />
checked.<br />
Financial position<br />
The majority of operating firms request financial resources for buying new machinery, whereas<br />
almost half of the industry need investment in developing their products, developing their<br />
market and get involved in some strategic partnerships with other related or inter-related<br />
industries.<br />
346 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• PRICO’s long experience in real estate<br />
• The need of large funds<br />
investment<br />
• Relatively short payback period compared to<br />
• The project is on hold since 2007<br />
other investments<br />
• PRICO is able to provide financial facilitation<br />
for buyers<br />
• Low competition<br />
Opportunities<br />
External Analysis<br />
Threats<br />
• Israeli control over the different access<br />
points to Gaza Strip<br />
• Economical and political instability in<br />
Gaza<br />
• Limitations on importing construction<br />
materials into the Gaza Strip<br />
• Blockade over Gaza Strip<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 0 680,625 1,588,124 1,746,937 1,905,749<br />
Expenses 6,565,542 5,688,637 311,609 292,090 271,204<br />
Gross Profit (6,565,542) (5,008,012) 1,276,515 1,454,847 1,634,545<br />
Depreciation 0 (300,000) (300,000) (300,000) (300,000)<br />
Net Income (6,565,542) (5,308,012) 976,515 1,154,847 1,334,545<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (6,565,542) (3,881,074) 783,975 942,624 1,012,661<br />
Investing Cash Flow 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 6,565,542 4,984,074 (481,988) (515,727) (551,828)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 0 (324,010) 170,516 809,636 1,592,352<br />
Total Liabilities 2,000,000 1,549,544 1,067,556 551,828 0<br />
Total Equity (2,000,000) (1,873,544) (897,039) 257,807 1,592,352<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets - - - 236% 111%<br />
Return on Equity - - - 448% 84%<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
347
PRICO House 2 16<br />
Project Number:<br />
PIC-2010-IO-097<br />
Project Name: PRICO House 2<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> Real Estate <strong>Investment</strong> Company<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
(PRICO)<br />
Mr. Ayman Haj Ali<br />
Al Ersal Street, Al-Bireh, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
P.O.Box 3687 Al-Bireh<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Tel: +970-2-2986505<br />
Fax: +970-2-2986506<br />
Email: ayman@prico.ps<br />
Website: http://www.prico.ps<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 11,000,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 5,000,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 2,000,000<br />
Debt US$ 4,000,000<br />
Project Description:<br />
The <strong>Palestine</strong> Real Estate <strong>Investment</strong> Company – PRICO is planning to establish<br />
PRICO House (2) in Al-Masyoun Neighborhood in Ramallah, a 15 floor complex<br />
plus a roof commercial building. The commercial building will offer spaces for<br />
lease and sale to cater for companies and individual businesses.<br />
This project is targeting a tenant client base of middle and high income companies,<br />
organizations and institutions. including such as: corporations, financial institutions,<br />
consulates, representative offices, international and NGOs/Agencies.<br />
Establishing PRICO House (2) is part of PRICO’s strategy to invest in real estate<br />
projects in all cities of the West Bank and Gaza Strip to meet the growing demand<br />
in the Palestinian market. Accordingly, PRICO is seeking a partnership with a<br />
financing partner that can help in constructing PRICO House (2) in the greater<br />
Ramallah urban area.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
Preparing the Land 1st Quarter 2011<br />
Building and Construction Starting Date 1st Quarter 2011<br />
Building and Construction Completion Date 3rd Quarter 2012<br />
Operations Start Date 1st Quarter 2012<br />
348 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> Real Estate <strong>Investment</strong> Company – PRICO is planning to start with phase 2 of<br />
Al-Masayef Residential Project. The aim of the project is to construct 3 buildings with a total<br />
number of 33 residential apartments; the space of each apartment is between 160 and 200<br />
square meters. This Project is located in Al- Masayef Neighborhood in the city of Al-Bireh/<br />
Ramallah.<br />
This housing project is targeting middle-income residents of the cities of Ramallah, Al-Bireh,<br />
Jerusalem and the surrounding areas from public and private sector employees.<br />
Establishing Al-Masayef Residential Project is part of PRICO strategy to invest in housing<br />
projects in the different cities of the West Bank and Gaza Strip so as to meet the growing<br />
demand of apartments in <strong>Palestine</strong>. Accordingly, PRICO is seeking a partnership with a<br />
strategic/financing partner that can help in constructing Al-Masayef Residential Project in<br />
the proposed area.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
It is roughly estimated that the total number of industrial firms working in the construction<br />
sector equals 350 working facilities, regardless the size and the field of specialty. The<br />
construction industry is still in its infancy, with an estimated age of 15 years.<br />
Sector diversification<br />
This industry is mostly composed of five major fields and hence product types. These are<br />
ready mix concrete, bricks, stone crushers, asphalt products, cement precast manholes,<br />
cement pipes, carpe stone and cement tiles.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
Quality is key differentiator in this sector. Quality in most cases is a requirement by the<br />
designer and it is one of the procurement qualification criteria. Not all firms have obtained<br />
compliance with the Palestinian Standards (PS) for their products, and even those who<br />
obtained it are hardly able to maintain it. Apart from ISO 9001:2000, which is requested<br />
by some industry operators, most of the international certifications are not mandatory.<br />
Environmental management systems are needed in this industry since some parts of it<br />
are considered as pollutant industries; ISO 14000 could be suitable for large firms only. It<br />
is worthy to mention that the country is moving towards reconstruction and rehabilitation<br />
processes in Gaza Strip which will need a huge amount of building materials. Moreover, the<br />
plans to build new cities and boroughs will also double the potential demand for construction<br />
materials. The cluster is so important for growth since it carries significant forward and<br />
backward linkages.<br />
Technical position and capacity<br />
The percentage of demand supplied by this sector is estimated at 45%, while, the average<br />
employed labor force is estimated at 22 workers per firm. This means that any increase in<br />
production capacity will increase substantially the number of workers in the sector. It is quite<br />
noticeable that there are certain deviations in the technology and capacity of production in<br />
some fields, for example bricks production, whereas the deviation in other fields such as<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
349
eady mix concrete is negligible. Construction is a cluster with strong growth potential and<br />
readiness for collective action and with above-average performance on key factors related<br />
to West Bank and Gaza circumstances. Its strong growth potential ratings are based not<br />
only on global forecasts but also on the local context, which includes a diversified product<br />
and service base. Likewise, the past collaboration of its firms and support institutions<br />
translate into relationships that should propel fruitful and immediate coordinated activities.<br />
With history of labor absorption reaching more than one-fifth of workforce, construction is<br />
positioned to resume its vital role in job creation, although the cluster’s fortunes do fluctuate<br />
with the political context.<br />
Marketing position<br />
The industry’s main market is the West Bank. It comprises 73% of the total market share.<br />
Whereas, Israeli construction products constitute 23% of the market, and the remaining is<br />
sold in Gaza markets. It is obvious that the industry does not export any of its products;<br />
due to the extensive heavy transport costs required. Jordan could represent a potential<br />
country for export because of proximity, but the whole costs and requirements need to be<br />
checked.<br />
Financial position<br />
The majority of operating firms request financial resources for buying new machinery, whereas<br />
almost half of the industry need investment in developing their products, developing their<br />
market and get involved in some strategic partnerships with other related or inter-related<br />
industries.<br />
350 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• PRICO’s long experience in real estate<br />
• The need of large funds<br />
investment<br />
• Relatively short payback period compared to<br />
other investments<br />
• Strategic location in Al Masyoun Neighborhood<br />
• SMART building is fully equipped with the latest<br />
systems and high tech electro-mechanical<br />
systems<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Demand is growing for similar commercial • Economical and political instability in the<br />
buildings in the area<br />
region<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 0 2,039,921 4,094,612 4,107,019 1,795,076<br />
Expenses 9,299,537 1,924,994 522,398 534,227 503,736<br />
Gross Profit (9,299,537) 114,927 3,572,214 3,572,792 1,291,340<br />
Depreciation 0 90,179 180,359 180,359 180,359<br />
Net Income (9,299,537) 24,747 3,391,855 3,392,433 1,110,981<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (9,299,537) 944,087 3,084,538 2,883,050 894,913<br />
Investing Cash Flow 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 9,299,537 1,004,900 (744,252) (796,350) (852,094)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 0 1,029,647 3,677,250 6,273,333 6,532,220<br />
Total Liabilities 4,000,000 3,304,437 2,560,185 1,763,835 911,741<br />
Total Equity (4,000,000) (2,274,790) 1,117,065 4,509,498 5,620,479<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets - - 144% 68% 17%<br />
Return on Equity - - 304% 75% 20%<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
351
Sinokrot Trade and Service Compound 17<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company / Individual:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 6,800,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 2,100,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 4,700,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-098<br />
Sinokrot Trade and Service Compound<br />
Sinokrot Global Group (SGG)<br />
Mr. Mazen Sinokrot, Chairman of the Board of<br />
Directors<br />
Tel: +970-2-2955701<br />
Fax: +970-2-955702<br />
Mobile: +970-59-9279006<br />
Email: ceo@sinokrot.com<br />
Website: www.sinokrot.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
SGG is looking for a strategic investor to partner with, in establishing a landmark<br />
project in Jerusalem through constructing and operating a trade and services<br />
compound that responds to different daily needs of the residents of Jerusalem, its<br />
visitors, and users of Ramallah-Jerusalem street.<br />
The proposed start-up project is intended to be established on 3 dunums of land<br />
that is owned by SGG and is located in a very prime location in Jerusalem on the<br />
main Ramallah-Jerusalem street.<br />
The overall objective of the project is to construct and operate a 5000 square<br />
meters compound that is comprised of the following facilities:<br />
1.<br />
2.<br />
3.<br />
4.<br />
2000 square meters Health Center Facility, providing sports and recreational<br />
programs and facilities for children, men, and women.<br />
1500 square meters Multi-Purpose Hall providing all types of hospitality<br />
services for weddings, training, workshops, seminars, meetings, and<br />
others.<br />
1000 square meters Supermarket offering all grocery items at one<br />
location.<br />
500 square meters Coffee Shop serving the users and visitors of the 3<br />
facilities as well as external guests.<br />
352 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Construction Licenses and Permits 2011<br />
Infrastructure Development 2011<br />
Building and Construction Date 2011<br />
Building and Construction Completion Date 2012<br />
Furniture and Equipment Procurement 2012<br />
Operations Start Date 2013<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
The Chairman of SGG, Mr. Mazen Sinokrot was appointed Minister of National Economy<br />
until March 2006 as well as the Chairman of the Board for the <strong>Palestine</strong> Standards Institute,<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> and Promotion Agency, <strong>Palestine</strong> Industrial Zones, and Free Zones<br />
Authority.<br />
Mr. Sinokrot is the Chairman of Sinokrot Global Group (SGG); the largest family owned<br />
business group in <strong>Palestine</strong> established in 1982 based in Ramallah with 35,000 sqm of<br />
industrial buildings, 800 employees supported by a modern management and marketing<br />
systems covering more than 30 export markets in addition to the local market.<br />
SGG works in the manufacturing, trade, tourism, agriculture, and services sectors.<br />
Companies working under the umbrella of SGG include Sinokrot Food Company, Sinokrot<br />
Company for Animal and Agricultural Products, Zadona Agro-Industrial Company, Sultan<br />
Cable car and Tourist Center, Palestinian Gardens Company and Fresh Herbs Project,<br />
Grand National Markets, Sultan Company for Mineral Waters, Palestinian Company for<br />
Industrial Supplies, and Ajyal Trading Company.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
Jerusalem’s historical, cultural, and religious importance makes it unique and ideal place to<br />
invest. With proper risk assessment and management there is high potential for significant<br />
financial return. <strong>Investment</strong> is vital to generate employment and improve living standards.<br />
There is also potential for high social return as investment would contribute to the preservation<br />
of Jerusalem and support efforts to peace and stability.<br />
Currently local population and their families have limited access to services and facilities<br />
in their neighborhoods. Demand is thus high. There is a greater need for shopping centers<br />
and entertainment. The young population means that there is significant potential from<br />
the development of retail services, family entertainment facilities, and food and drink<br />
establishments. With a growing workforce there is also potential from investment in<br />
professional services, like call centers or ICT companies. There is currently a lack of office<br />
buildings with many businesses using private residences as their base.<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> opportunities in the services sector include the opening of new private schools<br />
and shopping centers, development of commercial office space, and establishment of call<br />
centers.<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
353
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Prime location of the project<br />
• Long and complicated licensing process<br />
• Long management and market experiences of<br />
• Tight implementation plan<br />
the owners<br />
• Diversification and integration of services<br />
provided<br />
• Financial and management support of SGG<br />
• Ability to use joint infrastructure and human<br />
resources for the different facilities<br />
• Flexibility in designing and constructing the<br />
facilities<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Israeli action in isolating and closing<br />
• Increasing demand on food and entertainment<br />
Jerusalem<br />
facilities in Jerusalem<br />
• High payroll and operating expenses in<br />
• Lack of alternatives<br />
Jerusalem<br />
• Very limited competition<br />
• Strict laws and regulations<br />
• Increasing number of local visitors to<br />
Jerusalem<br />
• Increasing tendency towards buying all needs<br />
from one location<br />
• High percentage of youth<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010–2012 2013 2014 2015 2016<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 0 1,550,000 1,765,000 1,910,000 2,196,500<br />
Gross Profit 0 1,226,000 1,376,000 1,475,500 1,696,825<br />
Net Income 0 522,060 603,048 652,299 773,572<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 0 628,560 724,548 789,299 905,747<br />
Investing Cash Flow (6,800,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 680,0000 (500,000) (600,000) (650,000) (750,000)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 6,800,000 6,822,000 6,825,108 6,827,407 6,850,979<br />
Total Liabilities 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Total Equity 6,800,000 6,822,000 6,825,108 6,827,407 6,850,979<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 0% 7.65% 8.84% 9.55% 11.29%<br />
Return on Equity 0% 7.65% 8.84% 9.55% 11.29%<br />
354 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Fine Gravel Manufacturing 18<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 939,870<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 212,500<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 619,870<br />
PIC-2010-IO-099<br />
Fine Gravel Manufacturing<br />
Mousa Mohammad Salem Hreizat<br />
Yatta Main Road<br />
Hebron, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Mobile: +970-59-9827242<br />
Project Description:<br />
Mousa Mohammad Salem Hreizat is seeking a financing partner that will assist in<br />
establishing a company to manufacture gravel and fine gravel, and Base course.<br />
These products are essential raw materials needed for construction. The company<br />
will target the local Palestinian market, mainly quarry owners and big real estate<br />
contractors. The company will also manage the logistics through its own vehicles,<br />
and will deliver their products anywhere in the West Bank.<br />
The competition in this sector is relatively low, due to the high demand which<br />
exceeds by far the available supply and which has become more noticeable during<br />
the past years.<br />
The company will use rubles and stone quarries leftovers as their main raw<br />
materials which is abundant in Hebron; the home of many stone quarries.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
Operations Start Date 12 months<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Musa Mohammad Salem Hreizat was born in Yatta, Hebron. Mr. Hreizat is a successful<br />
business man who owns Al-Khomaysiyya Fuel Company and many stone Quarries known<br />
as al Injaas.<br />
Al- Khumasia for fuel is located in the entrance of Yatta, Hebron on the main street, and has<br />
been in business for more than 30 years.<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
355
Industry Highlights:<br />
It is roughly estimated that the total number of industrial firms working in the construction<br />
sector equals 350 working facilities, regardless the size and the field of specialty. The<br />
construction industry is still in its infancy, with an estimated age of 15 years.<br />
Sector diversification<br />
This industry is mostly composed of five major fields and hence product types. These are<br />
ready mix concrete, bricks, stone crushers, asphalt products, cement precast manholes,<br />
cement pipes, carpe stone and cement tiles.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
Quality is key differentiator in this sector. Quality in most cases is a requirement by the<br />
designer and it is one of the procurement qualification criteria. Not all firms have obtained<br />
compliance with the Palestinian Standards (PS) for their products, and even those who<br />
obtained it are hardly able to maintain it. Apart from ISO 9001:2000, which is requested<br />
by some industry operators, most of the international certifications are not mandatory.<br />
Environmental management systems are needed in this industry since some parts of it<br />
are considered as pollutant industries; ISO 14000 could be suitable for large firms only. It<br />
is worthy to mention that the country is moving towards reconstruction and rehabilitation<br />
processes in Gaza Strip which will need a huge amount of building materials. Moreover, the<br />
plans to build new cities and boroughs will also double the potential demand for construction<br />
materials. The cluster is so important for growth since it carries significant forward and<br />
backward linkages.<br />
Technical position and capacity<br />
The percentage of demand supplied by this sector is estimated at 45%, while, the average<br />
employed labor force is estimated at 22 workers per firm. This means that any increase in<br />
production capacity will increase substantially the number of workers in the sector. It is quite<br />
noticeable that there are certain deviations in the technology and capacity of production in<br />
some fields, for example bricks production, whereas the deviation in other fields such as<br />
ready mix concrete is negligible. Construction is a cluster with strong growth potential and<br />
readiness for collective action and with above-average performance on key factors related<br />
to West Bank and Gaza circumstances. Its strong growth potential ratings are based not<br />
only on global forecasts but also on the local context, which includes a diversified product<br />
and service base. Likewise, the past collaboration of its firms and support institutions<br />
translate into relationships that should propel fruitful and immediate coordinated activities.<br />
With history of labor absorption reaching more than one-fifth of workforce, construction is<br />
positioned to resume its vital role in job creation, although the cluster’s fortunes do fluctuate<br />
with the political context.<br />
Marketing position<br />
The industry’s main market is the West Bank. It comprises 73% of the total market share.<br />
Whereas, Israeli construction products constitute 23% of the market, and the remaining is<br />
sold in Gaza markets. It is obvious that the industry does not export any of its products; due<br />
to the extensive heavy transport costs required. Jordan could represent a potential country<br />
for export because of proximity, but the whole costs and requirements need to be checked.<br />
356 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Financial position<br />
The majority of operating firms request financial resources for buying new machinery, whereas<br />
almost half of the industry need investment in developing their products, developing their<br />
market and get involved in some strategic partnerships with other related or inter-related<br />
industries.<br />
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Raw materials are abundant in the local<br />
• Owner lacks financial resources<br />
Palestinian market<br />
• Strategic location of company as Hebron has<br />
many stone quarries<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Demand of products is much higher than the<br />
• Political instability<br />
supply<br />
• Labor is available at competitive cost<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 647,500 724,000 1,071,250 1,337,500 1,404,375<br />
Gross Profit 228,100 202,850 480,700 746,450 783,773<br />
Net Income 57,792 13,696 145,246 339,749 362,282<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 146,596 101,416 231,821 425,115 446,370<br />
Investing Cash Flow (939,870) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 915,730 (24,640) (24,640) (24,640) (24,640)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 978,955 972,360 1,096,171 1,413,275 1,751,636<br />
Total Liabilities 88,293 68,002 46,566 23,922 0<br />
Total Equity 890,662 904,359 1,049,604 1,389,353 1,751,636<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 5.90% 1.41% 13.25% 24.04% 20.68%<br />
Return on Equity 6.49% 1.51% 13.84% 24.45% 20.68%<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
357
Autoclaved Aerated Concrete (AAC) 19<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 14,686,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 9,686,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 5,000,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-100<br />
Autoclaved Aerated Concrete (AAC)<br />
Watan for <strong>Investment</strong> and Development<br />
Al-Irsal Street<br />
Ramallah, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-2-2965215<br />
Email: jeri@palnet.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Watan for <strong>Investment</strong> and Development is seeking a financing partner to assist<br />
in establishing a company that will manufacture Autoclaved Aerated Concrete<br />
(AAC) which although not a new building system, it is relatively new in the<br />
Palestinian Territories.<br />
A wide variety of AAC products will be manufactured under this new initiative,<br />
including walls, floors, roof plans, wall boards, standard blocks, and specialty<br />
blocks, including lintel, U-block and cored block. Panels reinforced with steel<br />
wire cages can be used to build structures as high as six stories. The proportions,<br />
forms and/or sizes of AAC can be adjusted during the production processes to<br />
meet the customers’ requirements.<br />
It is estimated that the consumption of Ytong Brick by the West Bank during<br />
the years before the uprising was about 224,000m per year. Currently, the<br />
expected demand on AAC bricks for roofs was calculated relative to the rate of<br />
consumption in the West Bank of construction materials over the past 10 years.<br />
The total demand on complex AAC products used in ceilings, walls, partitions<br />
(internal and external) is anticipated to amount to 188,000m in 2011 and will<br />
probably reach 500,000m over the next 10 years.<br />
The product was invented in Sweden in the mid-1920s and is currently produced<br />
all over the world. AAC is manufactured from lime, sand, cement, gypsum, foam<br />
and water to produce pre-cast blocks and panels. Residential and commercial<br />
buildings are commonly built with AAC, of which Ytong and Siporex are well<br />
known brands.<br />
358 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Operations Start Date<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
12 months<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Watan for Development and <strong>Investment</strong>, an offshore holding company was founded in 2009,<br />
is involved in various commercial activities in <strong>Palestine</strong> and other Arab countries, including<br />
agriculture and industries such as construction and real estate development. Watan aims<br />
to contribute to the economic and social development of <strong>Palestine</strong> by building the economy<br />
and enhancing its competitiveness through the establishment of companies with potential<br />
for strong economic returns and positive community development impact.<br />
Watan was registered in <strong>Palestine</strong> as a public shareholding company with a capital of US$<br />
100 million. The founders and strategic partners own 75%, while the remaining 25% equity<br />
stake is shared among public shareholders.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
It is roughly estimated that the total number of industrial firms working in the construction<br />
sector equals 350 working facilities, regardless the size and the field of specialty. The<br />
construction industry is still in its infancy, with an estimated age of 15 years.<br />
Sector diversification<br />
This industry is mostly composed of five major fields and hence product types. These are<br />
ready mix concrete, bricks, stone crushers, asphalt products, cement precast manholes,<br />
cement pipes, carpe stone and cement tiles.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
Quality is key differentiator in this sector. Quality in most cases is a requirement by the<br />
designer and it is one of the procurement qualification criteria. Not all firms have obtained<br />
compliance with the Palestinian Standards (PS) for their products, and even those who<br />
obtained it are hardly able to maintain it. Apart from ISO 9001:2000, which is requested<br />
by some industry operators, most of the international certifications are not mandatory.<br />
Environmental management systems are needed in this industry since some parts of it<br />
are considered as pollutant industries; ISO 14000 could be suitable for large firms only. It<br />
is worthy to mention that the country is moving towards reconstruction and rehabilitation<br />
processes in Gaza Strip which will need a huge amount of building materials. Moreover, the<br />
plans to build new cities and boroughs will also double the potential demand for construction<br />
materials. The cluster is so important for growth since it carries significant forward and<br />
backward linkages.<br />
Technical position and capacity<br />
The percentage of demand supplied by this sector is estimated at 45%, while, the average<br />
employed labor force is estimated at 22 workers per firm. This means that any increase in<br />
production capacity will increase substantially the number of workers in the sector. It is quite<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
359
noticeable that there are certain deviations in the technology and capacity of production in<br />
some fields, for example bricks production, whereas the deviation in other fields such as<br />
ready mix concrete is negligible. Construction is a cluster with strong growth potential and<br />
readiness for collective action and with above-average performance on key factors related<br />
to West Bank and Gaza circumstances. Its strong growth potential ratings are based not<br />
only on global forecasts but also on the local context, which includes a diversified product<br />
and service base. Likewise, the past collaboration of its firms and support institutions<br />
translate into relationships that should propel fruitful and immediate coordinated activities.<br />
With history of labor absorption reaching more than one-fifth of workforce, construction is<br />
positioned to resume its vital role in job creation, although the cluster’s fortunes do fluctuate<br />
with the political context.<br />
Marketing position<br />
The industry’s main market is the West Bank. It comprises 73% of the total market share.<br />
Whereas, Israeli construction products constitute 23% of the market, and the remaining is<br />
sold in Gaza markets. It is obvious that the industry does not export any of its products; due<br />
to the extensive heavy transport costs required. Jordan could represent a potential country for<br />
export because of proximity, but the whole costs and requirements need to be checked.<br />
Financial position<br />
The majority of operating firms request financial resources for buying new machinery, whereas<br />
almost half of the industry need investment in developing their products, developing their<br />
market and get involved in some strategic partnerships with other related or inter-related<br />
industries.<br />
360 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• AAC is patented product<br />
• Limited available financial resources<br />
• Relatively low in cost compared to similar • New product in the local Palestinian<br />
building materials<br />
market (low consumer awareness)<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Growing demand for construction materials • Political instability<br />
• Rising prices for raw materials used in • Difficulty to insure industrial investments<br />
construction<br />
in light of political risk<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 5,980,000 18,299,000 24,886,000 26,130,300 27,436,815<br />
Gross Profit 411,500 3,469,000 5,450,000 5,722,500 6,008,625<br />
Net Income (718,450) 2,118,050 3,869,050 4,095,200 4,323,658<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (64,500) 2,772,000 4,523,000 4,749,150 4,986,608<br />
Investing Cash Flow (13,184,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 14,686,000 0 (3,000,000) (3,500,000) (4,000,000)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 13,967,550 16,085,600 16,954,650 17,549,850 17,882,508<br />
Total Liabilities 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Total Equity 13,967,550 16,085,600 16,954,650 17,549,850 17,882,508<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets (5.14) 13.17% 22.82% 23.33% 24.23%<br />
Return on Equity (5.14) 13.17% 22.82% 23.33% 24.23%<br />
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361
Qalqilya Commercial Center 20<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US $11,230,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US $ 5,440,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US $ 5,790,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-101<br />
Qalqilya Commercial Center<br />
Qalqilya Municipality<br />
Qalqilya Municipality<br />
Mr. Samer Dwabash<br />
Mobile: +970-59-7916585<br />
Email: abdalmom@yahoo.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Qalqilya Municipality is seeking a financing partner to assist in establishing a<br />
commercial center in the heart of Qalqilya.<br />
Many of the commercial buildings in the city of Qalqilya lack the appropriate<br />
facilities and services for visitors and tenants. Many of the buildings lack parking<br />
areas, elevator service, and most important requirements of the premises.<br />
Qalqilya Municipality is therefore seeking to build a commercial center that will<br />
provide services which include a shopping plaza, parking area and office spaces<br />
for renting on the top floors. The commercial building will improve the cities<br />
appearance as well as improving the current conditions of the buildings in Qalqilya.<br />
The building will give doctors and professionals the ability to rent out office spaces<br />
and be in the heart of the city making it easy for those interested to have easy<br />
access to the location.<br />
The commercial building aims to target local businesses, specialists (doctors) and<br />
shoppers who wish to rent out space in this newly established building in the<br />
center of town. The establishment’s customers will be local citizens, Palestinians<br />
from the West Bank as well as those living in Israel.<br />
The fact that the city of Qalqilya is very close to the green line also adds value<br />
to the commercial center since it will attract Palestinians living in Israel to visit<br />
the facility, enjoy the services available and give them the opportunity to open<br />
businesses and serve their own people.<br />
362 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
Establishment of Commercial Building 24<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Qalqilya Municipality was established in 1912 by the first local council in accordance with a<br />
specific structure of the family under the chairmanship of the late Omar Hussein Younis.<br />
Qalqilya Municipality provides various services to its citizens and those in the surrounding<br />
villages through its various departments that work under the supervision of the mayor and<br />
the municipal council which consists of 15 members.<br />
Qalqilya Municipality has been developing the educational system in the city through its<br />
substantial contribution of building schools as a result of the growing need for educational<br />
units and constant maintenance of all schools and educational facilities. The Municipality<br />
also supports the city’s health sector by tackling the environmental pollution, and finding<br />
appropriate waste management methods. Additionally, the municipality is trying to overcome<br />
the high level of unemployment rates, by creating job opportunities and connecting to donor<br />
countries to assist in the agricultural sector since Qalqilya’s land is very well known for its<br />
healthy soil and quality produce. Despite the Municipality’s efforts to improve the citizen’s<br />
standard of living and Qalqilya overall economy, they still suffer tremendously from the<br />
political situation which has lead to the closure and the economic embargo on the Palestinian<br />
territories and in particular the city of Qalqilya. However, Qalqilya Municipality is making<br />
great efforts to maintain the quality and efficiency of the services it provides to its citizens.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
Palestinians have strong entrepreneurial talent and tradition, and cities and villages in the<br />
West Bank and Gaza are crowded with small shops and workshops. The majority (57%) of<br />
all the private, public, and NGO establishments in the Palestinian Territory operate in the<br />
field of internal trade. More than 80% of these establishments are in retail trade while 4%<br />
are wholesalers and the remaining firms sell and repair motor vehicles.<br />
Similar to Palestinian enterprises in general, internal trade establishments are predominantly<br />
small-scale activities, and 97% of them employ fewer than 5 people. Most of the persons<br />
engaged in this sector are men; only 7% are women. Internal trade establishments are<br />
found all over the Palestinian Territory, with approximately one third of enterprises, ad jobs,<br />
in the Gaza Strip.<br />
The sector has suffered from the internal and external closures imposed on the movement<br />
of people and goods in the West Bank and Gaza Strip. Israeli security procedures delay<br />
transportation and lead to large increases in transaction costs, which have reduced<br />
competitiveness.<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
363
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• The location of the building is in the heart of • The project is slightly expensive<br />
the city of Qalqilya and is very close to the compared with other commercial centers<br />
green line<br />
and buildings<br />
• The building will offer a high standard of<br />
services that are not available in many of the • Limited designs and building standards<br />
buildings in the city<br />
• The tough political and economic<br />
• The latest technology will be used in<br />
environment may affect the ability to<br />
constructing and managing the building<br />
attract tenants<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• The political and economic situation in<br />
• Professional office space is in high demand<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> is unstable<br />
• There are not many modern and secured<br />
buildings available<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 0 385,000 404,250 424,463 454,686<br />
Gross Profit 0 364,000 382,200 401,310 421,376<br />
Net Income 0 (7,837) 7,723 24,087 41,297<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 0 276,663 292,223 308,587 325,797<br />
Investing Cash Flow (11,130,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 11,230,000 0 0 0 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 11,230,000 11,222,163 11,229,885 11,253,973 11,295,269<br />
Total Liabilities 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Total Equity 11,230,000 11,222,163 11,229,885 11,253,973 11,295,269<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 0.00% (0.07)% 0.21% 0.37% 0.52%<br />
Return on Equity 0.00% (0.07)% 0.21% 0.37% 0.52%<br />
364 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Solid Waste Recycling - Nablus 21<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 1,700,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 1,000,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 700,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-102<br />
Solid Waste Recycling - Nablus<br />
PADICO Holding<br />
Mr. Abdallah Sha’rawi<br />
Tel: +970-2-2403336<br />
Fax: +970-2-2403363<br />
P.O.Box: 1708 Ramallah – <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Email: padico_ramallah@padico.com<br />
Website: http://www.padico.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
PADICO is seeking a partnership with a strategic partner/investor to participate in the<br />
establishment of a solid waste recycling project that will provide suitable solutions<br />
to reduce the environmental burden that household and commercial solid waste<br />
pose in the Nablus governorate. Plastic, steel, and carbon waste will be sorted<br />
into recyclable components which can be reused as input materials, while organic<br />
waste will be transferred into compost. The recycling and composting facility will<br />
be established in northern Nablus. 75% of municipal solid waste discharged in the<br />
facility (150 tones) will be recycled, while the remaining 25% will be transferred to<br />
a dumping site. The project will be guided by partnership principles, particularly<br />
between the public and private sectors, and civil society associations. It aims to<br />
protect the environment, in addition to improving the quality of public services<br />
provided to all citizens of the area.<br />
This is considered as a pilot project in <strong>Palestine</strong> because it is the first to introduce<br />
a complete solid waste management system that offers recycling and composting<br />
services. On the supply side, the project will be the only source of locally produced<br />
compost and other recycled goods in the Palestinian territories. Previously, the<br />
majority of the demand for compost in the Palestinian agriculture sector was<br />
met through imports from the Israeli side. However, recent legislation passed by<br />
the Palestinian Authority has banned farmers from importing compost material<br />
produced in Israel.<br />
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365
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Land excavation June 2010<br />
Building Hangers July 2010<br />
Starting operations September 2010<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
PADICO is a limited public shareholding company with a paid-in capital of USD 250 million,<br />
and is traded on the <strong>Palestine</strong> Securities Exchange (PSE). Since its inception in 1993, its<br />
mission has been to develop and strengthen the Palestinian economy through investing in<br />
vital economic sectors. This mission was initiated by several Palestinian and Arab investors<br />
who had a clear patriotic goal, but also had the belief that the Palestinian market was a<br />
unique business opportunity which offered substantial returns. The number of PADICO’s<br />
investors has gradually increased over the years from a mere 710 shareholders in 1998<br />
to over 12,000 shareholders in 2008. The profile of PADICO’s shareholders is diverse,<br />
constituting major investors from <strong>Palestine</strong>, the MENA region, and international markets.<br />
The <strong>Business</strong> Model<br />
The mission to develop the Palestinian economy is being fulfilled through a well-structured,<br />
focused, and resourceful group of associates and affiliates who invest in major sectors<br />
that are in line with PADICO’s overall strategy, including real estate, telecommunications,<br />
tourism, industry, and financial services. PADICO’s ability to generate profits depends to a<br />
great extent on the operations of its subsidiaries and affiliates. Although they have faced<br />
dire political and economic circumstances, some have managed to operate and generate<br />
revenues, whereas others have been adversely affected, especially those in the tourism<br />
and industry sectors. PADICO’s business model, which depends on sector diversification,<br />
has allowed it to become the leading investment and development company in <strong>Palestine</strong>.<br />
Its ability to achieve high returns during the past years, given the difficult conditions within<br />
which it operates, has made PADICO the model for investing in <strong>Palestine</strong>.<br />
The PADICO Advantage<br />
For a number of reasons, PADICO is unique compared to other Palestinian and international<br />
investment players. Firstly, its highly knowledgeable board of directors enjoys vast<br />
international experience in various sectors such as banking, real estate, etc. Secondly, its<br />
flexible investment strategy, characterized by diversification – within economic sectors or<br />
geographical areas – has allowed the company to operate and generate profits even under<br />
extremely difficult circumstances. For example, when the local economy was deteriorating<br />
in 2002, the management opted to invest in financial securities in the MENA region, parallel<br />
to its investments in <strong>Palestine</strong>, and thus secured the constant appreciation of its current and<br />
long-term assets. The most distinctive factor of PADICO is its ability to engage in high-risk<br />
investment opportunities, which are usually shunned by the local business community. This<br />
has been translated into investments in the infrastructure and tourism sectors.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
Approximately 1.4 million tons of municipal solid waste is estimated to have been generated<br />
in the Palestinian Territories in 2010 (875,000 tons in the West Bank, and 525,000 tons<br />
366 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
in the Gaza Strip). Waste composition varies widely. The majority of waste (up to 67%) is<br />
organic waste; paper/paperboard and plastics comprise up to 19% and 17% respectively of<br />
waste in the West Bank, but a much lower percentage in Gaza. Other materials comprise<br />
small fractions of the waste stream except in Gaza, where sand comprises 25% of waste.<br />
Average growth in waste generation is estimated at 4% per year. This figure depends<br />
on population & economic growth and the extent to which people adopt “consumer” and<br />
“disposable” lifestyles. Waste collection coverage varies. In urban areas, waste collection<br />
coverage is estimated at 85%, while in rural areas it is much lower (35%); up to 25% of<br />
the population is estimated to remain uncovered by this service. The majority of municipal<br />
solid wastes (99%) are managed through land disposal, 30% in landfills (both in the Gaza<br />
Strip) and 69% in dumps. Open dumps have proliferated in recent years, particularly in the<br />
West Bank, as a result of restrictions on access to established waste disposal sites; at least<br />
450 illegal dumps have been established even as municipalities have being taking steps<br />
to rehabilitate established dumps. The disposal of hazardous wastes in municipal waste<br />
dumps occurs in the West Bank, where biomedical wastes, waste oil and other hazardous<br />
wastes (possibly including munitions) are known to be disposed of in these ways; in Gaza, a<br />
hazardous waste cell is used for disposal of hazardous wastes generated in the Gaza Strip.<br />
Composting and recycling are not undertaken in a formal sense; recycling by the informal<br />
sector occurs, but its impact on the waste stream has not been quantified.<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
367
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• High quality compost and recycled good • Project first of its kind<br />
• Competitive prices of recycled goods<br />
• Locally produced<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• High demand for compost<br />
• Political challenges<br />
• Restrictions on imports of Israeli compost • People’s acceptance of recycled goods<br />
• No local production<br />
• Scavenger activity<br />
• Agricultural activity<br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
(old and new investments)<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 1,372,260 1,457,144 1,555,776 1,697,296 1,782,161<br />
Direct Expenses 654,797 700,633 749,677 802,155 858,305<br />
Gross Profit 717,463 756,511 806,099 895,141 923,855<br />
Indirect Expenses 302,339 311,779 323,766 345,290 352,231<br />
Net Income 415,123 444,733 482,333 549,851 571,624<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 717,463 756,511 806,099 895,141 923,855<br />
Financing Cash Flow (1,700,000) 222,366 241,167 274,926 285,812<br />
Investing Cash Flow 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 2,503,057 3,037,202 3,602,134 4,222,350 4,860,393<br />
Total Liabilities 500,611 577,068 684,406 802,247 923,475<br />
Total Equity 2,002,446 2,460,134 2,917,729 3,420,104 3,936,919<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 16.58% 14.64% 13.39% 13.02% 11.76%<br />
Return on Equity 20.73% 18.08% 16.53% 16.08% 14.52%<br />
368 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Tertiary Waste Water Treatment<br />
Project – Jenin 22<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 700,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 700,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-103<br />
Tertiary Waste Water Treatment Project – Jenin<br />
PADICO Holding<br />
Mr. Abdallah Sha’rawi<br />
Tel: +970-2-2403336<br />
Fax: +970-2-2403363<br />
P.O. Box: 1708 Ramallah – <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Email: padico_ramallah@padico.com<br />
Website: http://www.padico.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Jenin’s Municipality, in cooperation with UNDP, is currently implementing a project<br />
to rehabilitate the city’s waste water treatment facility. The project is expected to be<br />
concluded by October 2010. PADICO Holding intends to upgrade the municipality’s<br />
project to include a tertiary water treatment unit, which would produce water<br />
suitable for irrigation purposes.<br />
Approximately 3,000 cubic meters of wastewater are currently discharged at the<br />
Jenin waste water treatment plant on a daily basis. This quantity will increase to<br />
reach 6,000 cubic meters per day, and will reach up to 16,000 cubic meters per<br />
day in the coming years. The quantity discharged will be treated and reused for<br />
irrigating certain types of trees. The remaining sludge, on the other hand, will<br />
be disposed of in a safe and environmentally friendly manner according to the<br />
Palestinian standards and specifications for treated effluent.<br />
This project is considered highly strategic in economic terms since it will create<br />
numerous direct and indirect job opportunities. It will also contribute to developing<br />
the Palestinian agriculture sector through providing additional water resources<br />
suitable for irrigation purposes, particularly in the Jenin area which suffers from<br />
water scarcity in relation to its vast agricultural land.<br />
The project will also have numerous environmental benefits. The treatment of<br />
wastewater for irrigation purposes will reduce both the contamination of aquifers and<br />
the dependence on fresh water resources. This is extremely critical, particularly in<br />
<strong>Palestine</strong> which suffers from a scarcity in natural resources and water reserves.<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
369
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Building the Tertiary treatment plant November 2010<br />
Starting operations February 2011<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
PADICO is a limited public shareholding company with a paid-in capital of USD 250 million,<br />
and is traded on the <strong>Palestine</strong> Securities Exchange (PSE). Since its inception in 1993, its<br />
mission has been to develop and strengthen the Palestinian economy through investing in<br />
vital economic sectors. This mission was initiated by several Palestinian and Arab investors<br />
who had a clear patriotic goal, but also had the belief that the Palestinian market was a<br />
unique business opportunity which offered substantial returns. The number of PADICO’s<br />
investors has gradually increased over the years from a mere 710 shareholders in 1998<br />
to over 12,000 shareholders in 2008. The profile of PADICO’s shareholders is diverse,<br />
constituting major investors from <strong>Palestine</strong>, the MENA region, and international markets.<br />
The <strong>Business</strong> Model<br />
The mission to develop the Palestinian economy is being fulfilled through a well-structured,<br />
focused, and resourceful group of associates and affiliates who invest in major sectors<br />
that are in line with PADICO’s overall strategy, including real estate, telecommunications,<br />
tourism, industry, and financial services. PADICO’s ability to generate profits depends to a<br />
great extent on the operations of its subsidiaries and affiliates. Although they have faced<br />
dire political and economic circumstances, some have managed to operate and generate<br />
revenues, whereas others have been adversely affected, especially those in the tourism<br />
and industry sectors. PADICO’s business model, which depends on sector diversification,<br />
has allowed it to become the leading investment and development company in <strong>Palestine</strong>.<br />
Its ability to achieve high returns during the past years, given the difficult conditions within<br />
which it operates, has made PADICO the model for investing in <strong>Palestine</strong>.<br />
The PADICO Advantage<br />
For a number of reasons, PADICO is unique compared to other Palestinian and international<br />
investment players. Firstly, its highly knowledgeable board of directors enjoys vast<br />
international experience in various sectors such as banking, real estate, etc. Secondly, its<br />
flexible investment strategy, characterized by diversification – within economic sectors or<br />
geographical areas – has allowed the company to operate and generate profits even under<br />
extremely difficult circumstances. For example, when the local economy was deteriorating<br />
in 2002, the management opted to invest in financial securities in the MENA region, parallel<br />
to its investments in <strong>Palestine</strong>, and thus secured the constant appreciation of its current and<br />
long-term assets. The most distinctive factor of PADICO is its ability to engage in high-risk<br />
investment opportunities, which are usually shunned by the local business community. This<br />
has been translated into investments in the infrastructure and tourism sectors.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
In <strong>Palestine</strong>, groundwater is the most abundantly available and used renewable water<br />
resource. The available amount of groundwater in the West Bank is estimated at (580 –830)<br />
370 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
mcm/year of which the Palestinians nowadays have access to only 15 -20%. In addition to<br />
water scarcity, in recent years, a ‘red line‘ has been crossed, as polluted water has begun<br />
to seep into these water sources, i.e. springs and groundwater aquifers. Alarming signs<br />
have been reported in some places as to groundwater pollution with high concentrations of<br />
chloride (e.g. 400 mg/l), sodium (e.g. 200 mg/l), potassium (e.g. 35 mg/l) and nitrate (eg.<br />
up to 250 mg/l) in both the West Bank and the Gaza Strip. The deteriorating environmental<br />
situation in <strong>Palestine</strong> is extremely pressing and thus requires an immediate action for the<br />
treatment of raw sewage as well as the upgrading of existing overloaded treatment plants.<br />
Domestic and industrial wastewaters in <strong>Palestine</strong> are collected mainly in cesspits or, to<br />
a much lesser extent, in sewerage networks. In some villages and refugee camps, black<br />
wastewater is collected in cesspits, while grey wastewater is discharged via open channels.<br />
The majority of the collected wastewater from the sewered localities is discharged into<br />
nearby wadis without any kind of treatment. About 65 % of the West Bank population is<br />
not served with sewerage networks, and therefore uses mainly cesspits and occasionally<br />
septic tanks. The other 35% is served by sewerage networks, but less than 6% of the total<br />
population is served by treatment plants. The existing treatment plants in the West Bank<br />
have been in Tulkarem, Jenin and Ramallah since the beginning of the 1970s, and consist<br />
of lagoon technology. None of them function well and consequently hardly achieve any<br />
treatment higher than primary. In addition to the aforementioned treatment plants, there are<br />
another three. The first is a ponds system located in Hebron City, but since its construction<br />
it has sat in disuse due to a dispute between the Hebron municipality and Israeli authorities.<br />
The second was constructed since 1980 at Birzeit University and consists of a contact<br />
stabilization system serving 4,500 students and employees. It has been functioning in<br />
excellent condition however the operational cost is prohibitively high due to the cost of<br />
electricity for aeration. Treated effluent has been used for irrigation of the landscape within<br />
the University campus. The third, an extended aeration treatment plant serving Al-Bireh<br />
City, was recently built and put into operation (as of February 2000); it currently serves<br />
50,000 inhabitants as per the first planning phase (100,000 capita upon completion of final<br />
planning phase).<br />
Construction, Real Estate and Infrastructure<br />
371
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• High quality water suitable for irrigation<br />
purposes<br />
• No prior experience<br />
• Alternative water source at affordable prices<br />
• Farmers’ acceptance of using treated<br />
water<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Scarcity of water resources<br />
• Political Challenges<br />
• High water demand for irrigation purposes<br />
• Availability of vast areas of agricultural land in<br />
the Jenin Governorate<br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
(old and new investments)<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 355,263 390,789 429,868 472,855 520,141<br />
Direct Expenses 200,000 220,000 242,000 266,200 292,820<br />
Gross Profit 155,263 170,789 187,868 206,655 227,321<br />
Indirect Expenses 15,526 17,079 18,787 20,666 22,732<br />
Net Income 139,737 153,711 169,082 185,990 204,589<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 155,263 170,789 187,868 206,655 227,321<br />
Financing Cash Flow (700,000) 38,428 42,270 46,497 51,147<br />
Investing Cash Flow 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 1,155,263 1,287,625 1,433,223 1,593,381 1,769,554<br />
Total Liabilities 231,053 244,649 272,312 302,742 336,215<br />
Total Equity 924,211 1,042,976 1,160,911 1,290,638 1,433,339<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 12.10% 11.94% 11.80% 11.67% 11.56%<br />
Return on Equity 15.12% 14.74% 14.56% 14.41% 14.27%<br />
372 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Education<br />
Sector
Knowledge Village 1<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company / Individual:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 9,403,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 3,000,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 6,403,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-104<br />
Knowledge Village<br />
Mr. Hassan Kassem<br />
Mr. Hassan Kassem<br />
Tel: +970-2-2966266<br />
Fax: +970-2-2966269<br />
Mobile: +970-59-9520104<br />
Email: hkassem@dimensions.ps<br />
Project Description:<br />
Knowledge Village is an integrated education service in one place. The owner’s<br />
vision is to establish one place that provides high quality education services<br />
from kindergarten to high school, with different educational programs including<br />
international and Palestinian programs. The village will be equipped with the best<br />
educational equipment and with the latest technology.<br />
The owner aims to expand the Village to include high education degrees: high school<br />
diploma, bachelor and master degrees. The Village will also include a training<br />
centre, educational consulting company and educational equipment company.<br />
Knowledge Village will have affiliations with regional and/or international schools<br />
and universities; this relationship with other schools and universities will lead to<br />
better educational services.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Land Purchase<br />
Infrastructure and Construction<br />
Equipment and Furniture Procurement<br />
Complete<br />
1 year after funding<br />
4 months after construction completed<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Mr. Kassem has more than 20 years of experience in information technology and computer<br />
systems. As a masters graduate in computer science from the American University in<br />
Washington, Mr. Kassem started his career in academia at Birzeit University and later in<br />
374 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
1994 he established Arab Technology Systems (ATS) in <strong>Palestine</strong> which he led as a CEO<br />
and succeeded in few years to make it the largest software house company in the country<br />
partnering with international IT leaders such as Oracle and Microsoft. ATS became the<br />
biggest IT solution provider for the government working with different ministries such as<br />
health, finance, communications and transportation. In addition ATS had a long list of private<br />
sector clients in the country and the Middle East region. In 2006 Mr. Kassem sold ATS to<br />
Paltel Group where he became the CEO for the newly formed Hulul Company consolidating<br />
ATS and the IT departments of two communication companies owned by Paltel to form an IT<br />
firm with more than 300 employees. In 2008 Mr. Kassem left Hulul to become the Chairman<br />
of Dimensions Holding, Dimensions Healthcare and Dimensions Consulting. Mr. Kassem<br />
is a founder and a previous board member of the Palestinian IT Association (PITA) as well<br />
he was a board member of Paltrade and the Palestinian Information and Communication<br />
Technology Incubator (PICTI). He is also a board member of the Young Scientist Club. Mr.<br />
Kassem has many business investments and partnerships in the Middle East region.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The education sector is one of the sectors with the most potential for investment. As<br />
mentioned above, Palestinian people value education highly, and private schools flourish in<br />
the WBGS. Furthermore, the Palestinian Reform and Development Plan (PRDP) presented<br />
at the Donor meeting in Paris in December 2007 is positively slanted towards education,<br />
emphasizing that it is the major pillar that the Palestinian economy will be built on, and<br />
includes several projects to improve the quality of education in <strong>Palestine</strong>.<br />
Student enrolment increased by 1.7% during the academic year 2007/2008, which translates<br />
into an annual rate of increase of around 19,000 students. At the same time, the number of<br />
schools in<br />
The Palestinian Territory increased by 78, i.e. 3.3%. Despite these developments, the twoshift<br />
system in schooling – morning and evening – remains the prevailing phenomenon in<br />
the Palestinian Territory. Additionally, a number of schools and kindergartens continue to<br />
operate in rented the buildings, which are often unsuitable for schooling.<br />
Given this situation, and the fact that the public sector is overstretched in terms of its capacity<br />
to invest in educational facilities, there are excellent prospects for private investment in this<br />
sector. Student per classroom and student per teacher ratios are better in the West Bank<br />
than in the Gaza Strip, which is in dire need of further investment in education. Within the<br />
West Bank, the situation is better in the centre and worse in the north and south.<br />
Education Sector<br />
375
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Wide range of educational services offered by • Lack of additional financial resources<br />
the Village<br />
from the current owner<br />
• The location of the Village between two main<br />
cities, Ramallah and Al-Bireh<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• The limited number of good private schools • Political instability<br />
• The continuous increase in demand on<br />
education services offered by private schools<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues - - 2,252,470 2,900,887 4,265,784<br />
Gross Profit - - 1,739,584 2,319,750 3,655,346<br />
Net Income - - 1,131,309 1,691,641 3,003,442<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow - - 1,521,456 2,081,786 3,393,592<br />
Investing Cash Flow (5,601,500) (3,801,500) - - -<br />
Financing Cash Flow 5,601,500 3,801,500 - - -<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 5,601,500 9,403,000 10,534,309 12,225,950 15,225,950<br />
Total Liabilities - - - - -<br />
Total Equity 5,601,500 9,403,000 10,534,309 12,225,950 15,225,950<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets - - 11% 14% 24%<br />
Return on Equity - - 11% 14% 24%<br />
376 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Kuhail Vocational Training Center 2<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 1,028,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 514,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 514,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-105<br />
Kuhail Vocational Training Center<br />
Osama Jaber Kuhail Co. for Trading, Industry<br />
and Contracting<br />
Mr. Osama Kuhail<br />
Al Rimal, Gaza, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-8-2844204<br />
Email: usama.kuhail@pcu.org.ps<br />
Project Description:<br />
Osama Jaber Kuhail Co. for Trading, Industry and Contracting is seeking a<br />
strategic and financial partnership with an investor that can help in establishing a<br />
Vocational Training Center in the Al Rimal area of Gaza.<br />
The Center will be specialized in providing vocational training for Gazan people in<br />
the following areas:<br />
• Construction;<br />
• Carpentry and blacksmithing;<br />
• Aluminum work;<br />
• Decorating and painting;<br />
• Maintenance of construction machinery;<br />
• Health and safety;<br />
• Mechanical work;<br />
• Buildings general maintenance;<br />
• Heating and cooling.<br />
The center will be open for all people with different educational levels and<br />
backgrounds, but the main focus will be 9th and 12th grade graduates.<br />
Education Sector<br />
377
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Land Development & Improvement 2rd Quarter 2010<br />
Building and Construction start Date 2rd Quarter 2010<br />
Building and Construction Completion Date September 2010<br />
Equipment Purchase & production August 2010<br />
Operations Start Date September 2010<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Osama Jaber Kuhail Co. for Trading, Industry and Contracting was established in May 2001<br />
construction company. It employs 82 employees.<br />
Osama Jaber Kuhail Co.is classified by Palestinian Contractors Union in the following field:<br />
• Public work: First<br />
• Electro Mechanics: First<br />
• Water and Sewerage: First<br />
• Metal construction: Third<br />
• Building: First A<br />
The company is co-owned by Osam Kuhail (90%) and Nuhad Kuhail (10%).<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
There are various entities (governmental, non-governmental and UN) that have been<br />
involved in providing Vocational Education and Training for Palestinian youth through<br />
different pre-employment schemes. Some of these institutes are also providing tailor-made<br />
life-long learning programs. Unlike any other country where governments are mostly the<br />
main provision of VET, due to the political status most NGOs and UN has been involved<br />
in VET since 1948, UN and some NGOs are also involved with Palestinian refugees in<br />
the region. In addition; there are other private sectors, non-governmental and civil society<br />
organizations that are providing various (Limited Skills) short courses and adult education<br />
as part of Life Long Learning in <strong>Palestine</strong>. Linkages between the different systems and the<br />
general education system are still lacking. Following is a summary of VET providers in the<br />
West Bank and Gaza Strip, the data are based on a recent study conducted by the ILO:<br />
378 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Ownership Institutes # Duration<br />
Ministry of Labor 12 VTC centers 6-10 months<br />
Ministry of Education and Higher Education 14 VSS 2 scholastic years<br />
Ministry of Social Affairs 14 VTCs 2 years<br />
Other Ministries<br />
Ex-Prisoners ( Abu-<br />
Jihad) PECDAR-NITT<br />
variant<br />
UNRWA 3 VTCs 2 years<br />
NGO-VSS 3 VSS 2 scholastic years<br />
NGO-VTC 7 VTCs 11 months to 2 years<br />
NGO schools & centers run 6-11 months VT 3 institutes 11 months VT<br />
Private cultural centers, NGO centers, women<br />
centers<br />
Over 200 registered at<br />
MEHE & MOL<br />
30- 300 hours courses<br />
Despite the improvements in the TVET system in <strong>Palestine</strong>, there are still many difficulties<br />
that face the technical and vocational education training in <strong>Palestine</strong>, these include:<br />
• Lack of self motivation by students to go through technical and vocational training<br />
and the community’s negative perception of this type of training.<br />
• Weak academic performance of students enrolled in the technical and vocational<br />
education.<br />
• Difficulties of enrollment in higher education institutions by technical and vocational<br />
education graduates.<br />
• The high establishment and operating costs of technical and vocational training<br />
institutions.<br />
• Deficiencies in adopting changes in technology.<br />
• Difficulties in obtaining employment opportunities and access to job market.<br />
Education Sector<br />
379
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Extensive experience in contracting and • Investor will only be providing 50% of<br />
construction<br />
the total project cost<br />
• Strong possibility donors will support the project<br />
• The center is specialized in construction<br />
related trainings<br />
• The first training center of its kind in Gaza Strip<br />
Opportunities<br />
External Analysis<br />
• Demand on specialized vocational training is<br />
expected to grow<br />
Threats<br />
• Ongoing political instability<br />
• Competition from other donor funded<br />
projects<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 180,000 450,000 650,000 800,000 840,000<br />
Expenses 1,024,211 560,700 587,100 630,270 664,834<br />
Gross Profit (844,211) (110,700) 62,900 169,730 175,167<br />
Depreciation 19,200 57,600 57,600 57,600 57,600<br />
Net Income (863,411) (168,300) 5,300 112,130 117,567<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (246,800) (160,700) 18,733 187,313 196,567<br />
Investing Cash Flow (608,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 1,028,000 0 0 (250,000) (250,000)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 994,000 830,700 831,833 693,547 561,113<br />
Total Liabilities 0 5,000 833 417 417<br />
Total Equity 994,000 825,700 831,000 693,130 560,697<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets (3.42%) (20.26%) 0.64% 16.17% 20.95%<br />
Return on Equity (3.42%) (20.38%) 0.64% 16.18% 20.97%<br />
380 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
IMI’s Vocational Training Centre 3<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 1,050,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 270,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 690,000<br />
Debt US$ 90,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-106<br />
IMI’s Vocational Training Centre<br />
IMI Equipment Co.<br />
Imad Al-Aref<br />
Ramallah, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-2-2961678<br />
Fax: +970-2-2977460<br />
Email: ceo@imi-equipment.ps<br />
Website: www.imi-equipment.ps<br />
Project Description:<br />
The company is seeking a financial partner to take an equity stake by financing the<br />
creation of the Center. The project will introduce the latest engineering technology training<br />
to <strong>Palestine</strong> and will provide hands on experience to high school graduates and those<br />
from other vocational centers. he objective of the project is to enrich the Palestinian and<br />
regional markets with professional technicians and skilled workers specialized in heavy<br />
machinery. The project will provide complementary education to the programs offered by<br />
local universities and engineering programs, and will be accredited from the Ministries<br />
of Education and Transportation. The Center’s training activities will be supervised by<br />
Maxilift which will provide technical support, and the Maxilift specific business knowledge<br />
will be incorporated in the solution. Students of the centre will have the possibility to be<br />
exposed to intensive training in Middle East and other areas in which Maxilfit operates.<br />
Noting that there are no specialized institutions in the Technical and Vocational<br />
Education and that the existing institutions are largely unsystematic and much too<br />
small in their scope and capacity, the equipment is outdated and in most cases<br />
also the buildings are in a bad shape in <strong>Palestine</strong>. IMI Equipment Co. is willing to<br />
bridge this gap by establishing a Vocational Training Center in Bethlehem.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Land Purchase<br />
Construction<br />
Equipment<br />
Starting operation<br />
Completed<br />
4 months from funding<br />
4 months from funding<br />
5 months from funding<br />
Education Sector<br />
381
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
IMI Equipment is an international trading company with a corporate office in <strong>Palestine</strong> and<br />
associate branches in Jordan and Kuwait. The company’s main focus is on heavy machinery<br />
and equipment supply and project implementation.<br />
IMI Equipment Co. is the sole representative of leading international companies in the region<br />
including Hidromek – Turkey, Landini – Italy, Manitou – France, Nasser Group – Jordan,<br />
Bomag – Germany, Cemen Tech – USA, Cukorova – Turkey, Dressta – Poland.<br />
IMI Equipment Co lately established a new line for trading to include solid waste related<br />
product such as compactors, solid waste stationary units and clean city principles. IMI<br />
Equipment Co is developing its services to serve various Palestinian market businesses’<br />
sectors including water, electricity, concrete and infra structure.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
There are various entities (governmental, non-governmental and UN) that have been<br />
involved in providing Vocational Education and training for Palestinian youth through<br />
different pre-employment schemes. Some of these institutes are also providing tailormade<br />
Life Long Learning programs. Unlike any other country where governments are<br />
mostly the main provision of VET, due to the political status most NGOs and UN has<br />
been involved in VET since 1948, UN and some NGOs are also involved with Palestinian<br />
refugees in the region. In addition; there are other private sectors, non-governmental and<br />
civil society organizations that are providing various (Limited Skills) short courses and<br />
adult education as part of Life Long Learning in <strong>Palestine</strong>. Linkages between the different<br />
systems and the general education system are still lacking. Following is a summary of<br />
VET providers in the West Bank and Gaza Strip, the data are based on a recent study<br />
conducted by the ILO:<br />
Ownership Institutes # Duration Entry requirements<br />
Ministry of Labor 12 VTC centers 6-10 months<br />
All 10th grade, except Secretarial<br />
course 12th grade<br />
Ministry of<br />
Education and 14 VSS 2 scholastic years 10th Grade<br />
Higher Education<br />
Ministry of Social<br />
14 VTCs<br />
Affairs<br />
2 years Target group<br />
Ex-Prisoners<br />
Other Ministries ( Abu-Jihad) variant<br />
Target group<br />
PECDAR-NITT<br />
UNRWA 3 VTCs 2 years 9th – 12th & Target Group<br />
NGO-VSS 3 VSS 2 scholastic years 10th Grade<br />
NGO-VTC 7 VTCs 11 months to 2 years Drop-outs, 9th - 12th &Target Group<br />
NGO schools &<br />
centers run 6-11 3 institutes<br />
11 months VT 10th to 12th<br />
months VT<br />
Private cultural<br />
Over 200<br />
centers, NGO<br />
30- 300 hours<br />
registered at<br />
centers, women<br />
courses<br />
MEHE & MOL<br />
centers<br />
Variant upon course<br />
382 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics following is the distribution of<br />
employed persons 15 years and over in the Palestinian Territory by profession and gender<br />
Profession by gender<br />
% of<br />
% of % of % of % of VET<br />
Female<br />
all males females Grad.<br />
VET Grad.<br />
Legislators & Managers 02.6 02.4 03.8 02.2 03.9<br />
Professionals, Technicians, Associate<br />
Professionals & Clerks<br />
17.6 12.7 59.1 15.6 24.5<br />
Services & Sales Workers 17.5 18.7 07.2 28.6 48.9<br />
Skilled Agricultural & Fishery Workers 05.9 05.6 08.2 01.9 02.0<br />
Craft and Related Workers 22.9 24.0 13.1 31.4 11.7<br />
Plant & Machine Operators & Assemblers 07.7 08.5 00.6 07.9 03.4<br />
Elementary Occupations 25.6 27.9 07.7 12.4 05.6<br />
Not Stated 00.2 00.2 00.3 00.0 00.0<br />
Despite the improvements in the TVET system in <strong>Palestine</strong>, there are still many difficulties<br />
that face the technical and vocational education training in <strong>Palestine</strong>, these include:<br />
• Lack of self motivation by students to go through technical and vocational training<br />
and the community’s negative perception of this type of training.<br />
• Weak academic performance of students enrolled in the technical and vocational<br />
education.<br />
• Difficulties of enrollment in higher education institutions by technical and vocational<br />
education graduates.<br />
• The high establishment and operating costs of technical and vocational training<br />
institutions.<br />
• Deficiencies in adopting changes in technology.<br />
• Difficulties in obtaining employment opportunities and access to job market.<br />
Education Sector<br />
383
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Lack of additional financial resources<br />
• The centre has the support of Maxilift<br />
from the current owner<br />
• The training is accredited from the related<br />
• High tuition fees<br />
Palestinian ministries<br />
• The strong qualification of IMI management<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Shortage of professional skilled workers and<br />
• Political instability<br />
technicians in <strong>Palestine</strong> and the region<br />
• There are few specialized training and<br />
vocational centers<br />
• There is an immediate demand for vocational<br />
training in the region<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 65,000 95,000 135,000 205,000 225,500<br />
Gross Profit 53,250 43,000 102,000 167,000 183,700<br />
Net Income 28,978 (16,277) 30,219 87,662 100,901<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 40,978 23,723 46,219 103,662 114,701<br />
Investing Cash Flow (1,050,000) - - - -<br />
Financing Cash Flow 1,058,407 - (17,381) (62,192) (69,847)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 1,089,385 1,056,656 1,069,494 1,094,964 1,126,218<br />
Total Liabilities 85,407 68,954 51,574 33,213 14,016<br />
Total Equity 1,003,978 987,701 1,017,920 1,061,751 1,112,202<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 3% (2%) 3% 8% 8%<br />
Return on Equity 3% (2%) 3% 8% 9%<br />
384 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Technical Vocational Center for<br />
Mechanical Engineering 4<br />
Project Number:<br />
PIC-2010-IO-107<br />
Project Name:<br />
Technical Vocational Center for Mechanical<br />
Engineering<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
The Palestinian Trade and Engineering Co.<br />
Mr. Rami Marwan Kishawi<br />
Al-Shuja’eh, Salah Eldeen Str.<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Tel: +970-8-2812961<br />
Fax: +970-8-2811261<br />
Mobile: +970-59-9861001<br />
Email: petco@p-i-s.com<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 460,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 230,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 230,000<br />
Project Description:<br />
The Palestinian Trade and Engineering Company is seeking a strategic partnership<br />
with an investor with a track record in education investment, who is willing to<br />
enter into a partnership to develop a technical vocational center for Mechanical<br />
Engineering in the Gaza Strip.<br />
The overall objective of the project is to establish this vocational center next to the<br />
“Mercedes Benz” agency to prepare graduate skilled and professional technicians<br />
in the field of mechanical works for vehicle maintenance. The center will train<br />
at the highest levels using the training materials and methods provided by the<br />
mother company (Mercedes-Benz - Germany), using the most advanced testing<br />
machines and tools also provided by the mother company. By the end of each<br />
training program, successful participants will be granted certifications.<br />
The rationale for the establishment of this project is the lack of similar projects in the<br />
mechanical and mechatronics sectors, and this centre will be the only of its kind in<br />
Gaza Strip. Participants of training courses includes (Students who wish to work in<br />
the field of auto mechanics andTechnicians who work in auto mechanics and want<br />
to increase their technical capabilities and access to an approved certificate.<br />
The project will be set up in Gaza City, where it is expected to generate total<br />
revenue of US$ 50,000 in the first year of operations.<br />
Education Sector<br />
385
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Infrastructure Development<br />
Not Applicable<br />
Building and Construction Date<br />
Not Applicable<br />
Building and Construction Completion Date<br />
Not Applicable<br />
Furniture & Equipment Purchase August 2010<br />
Operations Start Date August 2010<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
There are various entities (governmental, non-governmental and UN) that have been<br />
involved in providing vocational education and training for Palestinian youth through<br />
different pre-employment schemes. Some of these institutes are also providing tailor-made<br />
Life Long Learning programs. Unlike any other country where governments are mostly the<br />
main provision of VET, due to the political status most NGOs and UN has been involved<br />
in VET since 1948, UN and some NGOs are also involved with Palestinian refugees in<br />
the region. In addition; there are other private sectors, non-governmental and civil society<br />
organizations that are providing various (Limited Skills) short courses and adult education<br />
as part of Life Long Learning in <strong>Palestine</strong>. Linkages between the different systems and the<br />
general education system are still lacking. Following is a summary of VET providers in the<br />
West Bank and Gaza Strip, the data are based on a recent study conducted by the ILO:<br />
Ownership Institutes # Duration<br />
Ministry of Labor 12 VTC centers 6-10 months<br />
Ministry of Education and Higher Education 14 VSS 2 scholastic years<br />
Ministry of Social Affairs 14 VTCs 2 years<br />
Other Ministries<br />
Ex-Prisoners ( Abu-<br />
Jihad) PECDAR-NITT variant<br />
UNRWA 3 VTCs 2 years<br />
NGO-VSS 3 VSS 2 scholastic years<br />
NGO-VTC 7 VTCs 11 months to 2 years<br />
NGO schools & centers run 6-11 months VT 3 institutes<br />
11 months VT<br />
Private cultural centers, NGO centers, women<br />
centers<br />
Over 200 registered at<br />
MEHE & MOL<br />
30- 300 hours courses<br />
Despite the improvements in the TVET system in <strong>Palestine</strong>, there are still many difficulties<br />
that face the technical and vocational education training in <strong>Palestine</strong>, these include:<br />
• Lack of self motivation by students to go through technical and vocational training<br />
and the community’s negative perception of this type of training.<br />
• Weak academic performance of students enrolled in the technical and vocational<br />
education.<br />
• Difficulties of enrollment in higher education institutions by technical and vocational<br />
education graduates.<br />
• The high establishment and operating costs of technical and vocational training institutions.<br />
• Deficiencies in adopting changes in technology.<br />
• Difficulties in obtaining employment opportunities and access to job market.<br />
386 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• The only provider of Mechanical VET in Gaza<br />
• The need of large investment<br />
Strip through an official training centre<br />
• Practical training through one of the most<br />
advanced methodologies provided by<br />
• Lack of qualified local trainers<br />
“Mercedes Benz”<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Political challenges, and the closure of<br />
• High demand for mechanical skilled labors, Gaza entries, which may lead to inability<br />
thus training in Mechanical works<br />
of entering trainers and training tools<br />
and equipment<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 50,000 125,000 250,000 500,000 525,000<br />
Direct Expenses 120,000 80,000 80,000 80,000 84,000<br />
Gross Profit (70,000) 45,000 170,000 420,000 441,000<br />
Indirect Expenses 18,975 37,950 37,950 37,950 38,760<br />
Net Income (88,975) 7,050 132,050 382,050 402,240<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (82,992) 26,308 147,142 391,933 421,498<br />
Financing Cash Flow 460,000 0 0 0 0<br />
Investing Cash Flow (290,000) (1,763) (33,013) (95,513) (100,560)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 371,025 376,312 475,349 761,886 1,063,566<br />
Total Liabilities 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Total Equity 371,025 376,312 475,349 761,886 1,063,566<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets (23.98%) 1.87% 27.78% 50.15% 37.82%<br />
Return on Equity (23.98%) 1.87% 27.78% 50.15% 37.82%<br />
Education Sector<br />
387
388 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Stone & Marble<br />
Sector
Cultured Marble Manufacturing 1<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company / Individual:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 277,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 89,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 188,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-108<br />
Cultured Marble Manufacturing<br />
Eiffel Contracting Co.<br />
Mr. Ashraf Qindeel<br />
Gaza, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel. +970-8-2127075<br />
Mobile: +970-59-9605800<br />
Email: e.498@pcu.org.ps<br />
Project Description:<br />
Eiffel Contracting Company is seeking to expand its business into cultured marble<br />
manufacturing (engineered composite). Initial market research has been conducted<br />
to confirm demand and the viability of the business opportunity. Therefore Eiffel<br />
Contracting Co. is looking for a strategic investor who can provide part of the<br />
required capital for this new initiative.<br />
The proposed manufacturing facility will be the first of its kind in the West Bank<br />
and Gaza Strip to produce cultured marble, which outperforms natural marble in<br />
the following ways:<br />
• Is less absorbent (does not stain easily);<br />
• Can be produced in a wider range of colors;<br />
• Can be shaped according to mold;<br />
• And finally can be priced at 50% less than natural marble.<br />
The manufacturing facility will produce floor tiles, kitchen slabs and window castings.<br />
These new products will be marketed directly to construction projects taking<br />
place in <strong>Palestine</strong>. A promotional campaign will be launched to make contactors,<br />
engineers and home owners aware of the cultured marble advantages.<br />
Raw materials used in the production process will be purchased from the local<br />
market, Egypt and Israel.<br />
Over 90% of the total project cost will go into the construction of the facility and the<br />
purchase of the equipment. Monthly sales are projected to be US$ 25,000 for the<br />
first 3 years of operations with a 5% annual increase thereafter.<br />
390 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Construction of facility and Equipment Procurement 3rd Quarter 2010<br />
Operations Start Date 1st Quarter 2011<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Eiffel contracting is one of the leading construction companies in the Gaza Strip. Established<br />
in 1997 with a paid-in capital of US$ 2 million, Eiffel has been contracted for many<br />
infrastructure projects, public building, and residential houses. Eiffel contracting has been<br />
classified by CCC as first class category (A) for buildings, water and sewage projects.<br />
In spite of the extremely difficult conditions currently facing the Gazan construction sector,<br />
the company has continued to operate and is presently implementing construction projects<br />
on behalf of UNRWA.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The stone and marble industry is considered the biggest industry in terms of number of<br />
firms, sales volume, employment rate and total investment. In recent years the industry<br />
showed a linear decline in production, sales and returns. The total number of manufacturing<br />
firms is around 700 firms, and the total number of workers is estimated at 8000 workers.<br />
The industry is spread over the West Bank regions but focused in the regions of Bethlehem<br />
and Hebron.<br />
Sector diversification<br />
Stone and marble industry refers to the stone manufacturers and the quarries. The stone<br />
manufacturers are categorized as small, medium and large scale producers. Workshops are<br />
another category of buying slabs and cutting it into small size pieces. The main composites<br />
of final products are external cladding, internal cladding and tiles, cut to size products,<br />
decorative products, special products and tomb products.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
The sector’s major competitive advantage is its dependency on local raw materials. Quality<br />
is an important issue in selecting the materials as well as in the surface finish of the final<br />
product resulting from proper manufacturing practices. The basic competitive features of<br />
the products are color and texture. Quality and price are interchangeable factors in the<br />
sector. More quality means more costs in the manufacturing and supply chain.<br />
The sector has invested in testing samples of final locally produced products in internationally<br />
recognized laboratories in Italy and the results were published in a product catalogue book<br />
for the whole industry. Local tests for certain specifications are being performed in local<br />
laboratories. Although 50% of the interviewed sample requested the implementation of ISO<br />
standards, but in reality only one out of six companies in the sector was able to keep and<br />
maintain the ISO certificate after five years of obtaining it.<br />
Stone & Marble Sector<br />
391
Technical position and capacity<br />
Technologically speaking, the sector has an easy access to the most updated and advanced<br />
technologies in the international market. Few of the manufacturers develop and upgrade their<br />
machinery regularly. There are substantial differences in operating the machines and in the<br />
process orders and scheduling. The sector has the capacity to manufacture up to 35 million<br />
square meters; actually it operates only at a capacity of about 30% of their total capacity, i.e.<br />
12 million square meters. The sector needs to be better informed about the advancements<br />
in abrasives, tools and other needed accessories for production. Maintenance is another<br />
problem affecting the continuity of operations.<br />
Marketing position<br />
The marketing mix is shifting towards export in the last 7-8 years. The composition of the<br />
market is classified as: 65% Israel, 25% local market in West Bank and 10% for export. The<br />
marketing of these products highly depend on the design specification done by engineering<br />
offices. So, networking with engineers and contractors is vital for the survival and growth of<br />
these companies. Competition among local producers is severe, whereas competition with<br />
imported products in the local market is weak, and almost negligible with external cladding<br />
products. Competition in the international market is high especially with economies of low<br />
manufacturing costs such as Jordan and Turkey. Palestinian stone and marble has built its<br />
image in more 33 countries all over the world. Proper promotional tools are not widely used<br />
in the sector. Continuously improved product catalogues and other promotional materials<br />
are needed.<br />
Financial position<br />
The initial investments in the sector exceeds the amount of 400 million dollars and are<br />
mostly generated by own savings and family resources. Severe competition and reductions<br />
in total sales have influenced payment terms and affected the cash flow of the industry.<br />
Most firms depend on commercial banks for facilitation. When factory owners were asked<br />
about their priorities in financing, the answer was to buy new machines and develop new<br />
markets.<br />
392 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• First Palestinian company to produce cultured<br />
• Limited financial resources<br />
marble<br />
• Short payback period of the project<br />
• Limited experience in manufacturing<br />
• Owner engaged in the construction sector<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Current political and security conditions<br />
• Future access to the West Bank market<br />
in Gaza<br />
• Can play major role in ongoing Gaza<br />
• Inability to bring in raw materials due to<br />
reconstruction efforts<br />
Israeli-imposed blockade<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010-2011 2012 2013 2014 2015<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 100,000 300,000 300,000 300,000 315,000<br />
Expenses 79,900 239,700 239,700 239,700 251,610<br />
Gross Profit 40,000 120,000 120,000 120,000 126,000<br />
Depreciation 5,668 17,004 17,004 17,004 17,004<br />
Net Income 14,432 43,296 43,296 43,296 46,386<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (24,900) 50,300 62,300 60,300 69,140<br />
Investing Cash Flow (250,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 277,000 0 0 (50,000) (50,000)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 301,432 334,728 380,024 373,320 369,706<br />
Total Liabilities 10,000 0 2,000 2,000 2,000<br />
Total Equity 291,432 334,728 378,024 371,320 367,706<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 4.79% 12.93% 11.39% 11.60% 12.55%<br />
Return on Equity 4.95% 12.93% 11.45% 11.66% 12.61%<br />
Stone & Marble Sector<br />
393
Al-Zaeem Company for Marble<br />
and Stone 2<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 1,953,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 976,500<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 976,500<br />
PIC-2010-IO-109<br />
Al-Zaeem Company for Marble and Stone<br />
Al-Zaeem Company for Marble and Stone<br />
Mr. Mohammad Al Halaika<br />
Shyoukh Al-Aroub, Hebron, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-2-2560669<br />
Fax: +970-2-2560669<br />
Email: malmashni1966@yahoo.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
The company offers a wide collection of building stone and marble in different<br />
sizes and colors to meet customers’ taste and style. The main sources of needed<br />
raw material (natural stone) are its own quarries in the Southern West Bank. In<br />
addition to selling the product to the end customer, the company will also be selling<br />
natural stone to other stone and marble factories.<br />
The Company aims to produce high quality products according to the international<br />
standards and with a competitive price to grow its market share within the<br />
Palestinian market. It will be targeting the export markets; namely Israeli, Arabian<br />
and European markets. For this purpose the company will be displaying its<br />
products in a showroom in Amman, Jordan.<br />
It is estimated that the establishment of this facility, equipped with modern<br />
equipment and machines will cost around 2 million US dollars. Therefore the<br />
partners are seeking a partnership with a strategic/financing partner that can help<br />
in the establishment of the factory.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Land Development & Improvement 3rd Quarter 2010<br />
Building and Construction start Date 3st Quarter 2010<br />
Building and Construction Completion Date 4th Quarter 2010<br />
Furniture & Equipment Procurement 4th Quarter 2010<br />
Operations Start Date 1st Quarter 2011<br />
394 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
The Company is established under the name “Al-Zaeem Company for Marble and Stone”<br />
with a paid in capital of 200,000 JOD.<br />
Al-Zaeem Company for Marble and Stone is registered in November 2009 as an ordinary<br />
company by the Companies Registration Department at the Ministry of National Economy<br />
according to the Jordanian Law of Companies No. 12 of 1964.<br />
Each partner Mohammad Al-Mashini, Imad Al-Mashini, Marouf Al-Mashini Ahmad Al-<br />
Mashini, the founders of Al-Zaeem Company, owns 25 % of the company.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The stone and marble industry is considered the biggest industry in terms of number of firms,<br />
sales volume, employment rate and total investment. In recent years the industry showed<br />
a linear decline in production, sales and returns. The total number of manufacturing firms<br />
is around 700 firms, and the total number of workers is estimated at 8000 workers. The<br />
industry is spread over the West Bank regions but focused in the regions of Bethlehem<br />
and Hebron.<br />
Sector diversification:<br />
Stone and marble industry refers to the stone manufacturers and the quarries. The stone<br />
manufacturers are categorized as small, medium and large scale producers. Workshops are<br />
another category of buying slabs and cutting it into small size pieces. The main composites<br />
of final products are external cladding, internal cladding and tiles, cut to size products,<br />
decorative products, special products and tomb products.<br />
Quality as an advantage:<br />
The sector’s major competitive advantage is its dependency on local raw materials. Quality<br />
is an important issue in selecting the materials and in the surface finish of the final product<br />
resulting from proper manufacturing practices. The basic competitive features of the<br />
products are color and texture. Quality and price are interchangeable factors in the sector.<br />
More quality means more costs in the manufacturing and supply chain.<br />
The sector has invested in testing samples of final locally produced products in internationally<br />
recognized laboratories in Italy and the results were published in a product catalogue book<br />
for the whole industry. Local tests for certain specifications are being performed in local<br />
laboratories. Although 50% of the interviewed sample requested the implementation of ISO<br />
standards, but in reality only one out of six companies in the sector was able to keep and<br />
maintain the ISO certificate after five years of obtaining it.<br />
Technical position and capacity:<br />
Technologically speaking, the sector has an easy access to the most updated and advanced<br />
technologies in the international market. Few of the manufacturers develop and upgrade their<br />
machinery regularly. There are substantial differences in operating the machines and in the<br />
process orders and scheduling. The sector has the capacity to manufacture up to 35 million<br />
square meters; actually it operates only at a capacity of about 30% of their total capacity, i.e.<br />
Stone & Marble Sector<br />
395
12 million square meters. The sector needs to be better informed about the advancements<br />
in abrasives, tools and other needed accessories for production. Maintenance is another<br />
problem affecting the continuity of operations.<br />
Marketing position:<br />
The marketing mix is shifting towards export in the last 7-8 years. The composition of the<br />
market is classified as: 65% Israel, 25% local market in West Bank and 10% for export.<br />
The marketing of these products highly depend on the design specification done by<br />
engineering offices. So, networking with engineers and contractors is vital for the survival<br />
and growth of these companies. Competition among local producers is severe, whereas<br />
competition with imported products in the local market is weak, and almost negligible with<br />
external cladding products. Competition in the international market is high especially with<br />
economies of low manufacturing costs such as Jordan and Turkey. Palestinian stone and<br />
marble has built its image in more 33 countries all over the world. Proper promotional tools<br />
are not widely used in the sector. Continuously improved product catalogues and other<br />
promotional materials are needed.<br />
Financial position:<br />
The initial investments in the sector exceeds the amount of 400 million dollars and<br />
are mostly generated by own savings and family resources. Severe competition and<br />
reductions in total sales have influenced payment terms and affected the cash flow of the<br />
industry. Most firms depend on commercial banks for facilitation. When factory owners<br />
were asked about their priorities in financing, the answer was to buy new machines and<br />
develop new markets.<br />
396 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• The Company owns its own Quarries • Large fund needed<br />
• The company owns two other factories in<br />
Jordan and Hebron<br />
• Showroom in Jordan<br />
Opportunities<br />
• Real estate sector is booming<br />
External Analysis<br />
Threats<br />
• Competition is very high in the local and<br />
international market<br />
• Economical and political instability in the<br />
region<br />
• Political instability and ongoing conflict<br />
between Israel and <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
(old and new investments)<br />
Indicators 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 0 842,000 875,000 915,000 1,006,500<br />
Expenses 0 647,000 680,000 706,000 776,600<br />
Gross Profit 0 195,000 195,000 209,000 229,900<br />
Depreciation 48,500 194,000 194,000 194,000 194,000<br />
Net Income (48,500) 1,000 1,000 15,000 35,900<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 0 195,000 195,000 209,000 229,900<br />
Investing Cash Flow (1,935,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 1,935,000 0 0 0 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 1,886,500 1,887,500 1,888,500 1,903,500 1,939,400<br />
Total Liabilities 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Total Equity 1,886,500 1,887,500 1,888,500 1,903,500 1,939,400<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets (2.57%) 0.05% 0.05% 0.79% 1.85%<br />
Return on Equity (2.57%) 0.05% 0.05% 0.79% 1.85%<br />
Stone & Marble Sector<br />
397
Expansion of Al-Dar Company for<br />
Marble and Stone 3<br />
Project Number:<br />
PIC-2010-IO-110<br />
Project Name:<br />
Expansion of Al-Dar Company for Marble and<br />
Stone<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Al-Dar Company for Marble and Stone<br />
Mr. Mohammad Al Halaika<br />
Shyoukh Al-Aroub, Hebron, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Contact Details:<br />
Tel: +970-2-2560669<br />
Fax: +970-2-2560669<br />
Email: malmashni1966@yahoo.com<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 910,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 450,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 460,000<br />
Project Description:<br />
Al Dar Company for Marble and Stone offers a wide collection of building stone,<br />
tiles, marble and antiqued marble in different sizes and colors to meet customers’<br />
taste and style. The main sources of needed raw material (Natural stone) are the<br />
company’s own quarries in the Southern West Bank.<br />
Since the company is new in the Palestinian market, it aims to produce high<br />
quality products according to the international standards and with a competitive<br />
price to grow its market share within the Palestinian market. The company is<br />
looking forward to enter International markets starting with the Israeli market and<br />
neighboring Arab countries.<br />
Working according to international standards requires investment in modern<br />
machines. Therefore, Al-Dar Company for Marble and Stone is seeking a<br />
partnership with a strategic/financing partner that can help in the establishment<br />
of a new modern production line, purchasing of the equipment and new vehicles<br />
for transporting the raw material from quarries to the factory and transporting end<br />
products to the clients and ports.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
Equipment and Vehicles Procurement 1st Quarter 2011<br />
Operations Start Date 2nd Quarter 2011<br />
398 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Al-Dar Company for Marble and Stone was registered in November 2009 as ordinary<br />
company by the Companies Registration Department at the Ministry of National Economy<br />
according to the Jordanian Law of Companies No. 12 of 1964.<br />
Al-Dar Company for Marble and Stone was established end of 2009 with a paid in capital of<br />
200,000 JOD. The net worth of the company is around 450,000 US Dollars.<br />
Each partner Khaleel Al-Halaika and Munther Jaradat, the founders of Al-Dar Company,<br />
owns 50 % of the company.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The stone and marble industry is considered the biggest industry in terms of number of<br />
firms, sales volume, employment rate and total investment. In recent years the industry<br />
showed a linear decline in production, sales and returns. The total number of manufacturing<br />
firms is around 700 firms, and the total number of workers is estimated at 8000 workers.<br />
The industry is spread over the West Bank regions but focused in the regions of Bethlehem<br />
and Hebron.<br />
Sector diversification:<br />
Stone and marble industry refers to the stone manufacturers and the quarries. The stone<br />
manufacturers are categorized as small, medium and large scale producers. Workshops are<br />
another category of buying slabs and cutting it into small size pieces. The main composites<br />
of final products are external cladding, internal cladding and tiles, cut to size products,<br />
decorative products, special products and tomb products.<br />
Quality as an advantage:<br />
The sector’s major competitive advantage is its dependency on local raw materials. Quality<br />
is an important issue in selecting the materials and in the surface finish of the final product<br />
resulting from proper manufacturing practices. The basic competitive features of the<br />
products are color and texture. Quality and price are interchangeable factors in the sector.<br />
More quality means more costs in the manufacturing and supply chain.<br />
The sector has invested in testing samples of final locally produced products in internationally<br />
recognized laboratories in Italy and the results were published in a product catalogue book<br />
for the whole industry. Local tests for certain specifications are being performed in local<br />
laboratories. Although 50% of the interviewed sample requested the implementation of ISO<br />
standards, but in reality only one out of six companies in the sector was able to keep and<br />
maintain the ISO certificate after five years of obtaining it.<br />
Technical position and capacity:<br />
Technologically speaking, the sector has an easy access to the most updated and advanced<br />
technologies in the international market. Few of the manufacturers develop and upgrade their<br />
machinery regularly. There are substantial differences in operating the machines and in the<br />
process orders and scheduling. The sector has the capacity to manufacture up to 35 million<br />
Stone & Marble Sector<br />
399
square meters; actually it operates only at a capacity of about 30% of their total capacity, i.e.<br />
12 million square meters. The sector needs to be better informed about the advancements<br />
in abrasives, tools and other needed accessories for production. Maintenance is another<br />
problem affecting the continuity of operations.<br />
Marketing position:<br />
The marketing mix is shifting towards export in the last 7-8 years. The composition of the<br />
market is classified as: 65% Israel, 25% local market in West Bank and 10% for export. The<br />
marketing of these products highly depend on the design specification done by engineering<br />
offices. So, networking with engineers and contractors is vital for the survival and growth of<br />
these companies. Competition among local producers is severe, whereas competition with<br />
imported products in the local market is weak, and almost negligible with external cladding<br />
products. Competition in the international market is high especially with economies of low<br />
manufacturing costs such as Jordan and Turkey. Palestinian stone and marble has built its<br />
image in more 33 countries all over the world. Proper promotional tools are not widely used<br />
in the sector. Continuously improved product catalogues and other promotional materials<br />
are needed.<br />
Financial position:<br />
The initial investments in the sector exceeds the amount of 400 million dollars and are<br />
mostly generated by own savings and family resources. Severe competition and reductions<br />
in total sales have influenced payment terms and affected the cash flow of the industry.<br />
Most firms depend on commercial banks for facilitation. When factory owners were asked<br />
about their priorities in financing, the answer was to buy new machines and develop new<br />
markets.<br />
400 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• The Company owns its own Quarries • Lack of experience<br />
• It is already an established and ongoing • Capital is low in comparison to<br />
business<br />
competitors<br />
Opportunities<br />
• Real estate sector is booming<br />
External Analysis<br />
Threats<br />
• Competition is very high in the local and<br />
international market<br />
• Economical and political instability in the<br />
region<br />
• Political instability and ongoing conflict<br />
between Israel and <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
(old and new investments)<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 400,000 424,000 434,000 460,000 506,000<br />
Expenses 301,500 317,500 335,500 347,500 382,250<br />
Gross Profit 98,500 106,500 98,500 112,500 123,750<br />
Depreciation 38,658 82,200 82,200 82,200 82,200<br />
Net Income 59,842 24,300 16,300 30,300 41,550<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 98,496 106,500 98,500 112,500 123,750<br />
Investing Cash Flow (460,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 460,000 0 0 0 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 948,642 972,942 989,242 1,019,542 1,061,092<br />
Total Liabilities 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Total Equity 948,642 972,942 989,242 1,019,542 1,061,092<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 6.31% 2.50% 1.65% 2.97% 3.92%<br />
Return on Equity 6.31% 2.50% 1.65% 2.97% 3.92%<br />
Stone & Marble Sector<br />
401
Colored Artificial Stone 4<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 5,000,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 2,000,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 3,000,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-111<br />
Colored Artificial Stone<br />
Al-Aqsa Co.<br />
Mr. Yaqoub Yousef Yaqoub Skaab<br />
Children’s St, Saleebi Building<br />
Bethlehem, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Mobile: +970-59-9676004<br />
Email: jsakkab@nta.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Al Aqsa Company is seeking a financing partner to assist in establishing a company<br />
in Tulkarem that will manufacture sheets of colored artificial stone and tiles. The<br />
company’s products will also include building-blocks of various colors and sizes<br />
made from the remnants of natural stone and marble.<br />
The company aims to target the local Palestinian market, Israel, Jordan, the Gulf,<br />
as well as the United States. The company’s customers will mainly be real estate<br />
contractors and interior designers.<br />
Al-Aqsa Company will have an ideal competitive advantage in the local Palestinian<br />
market since their location will be in Tulkarem which will allow them to strongly<br />
obtain the markets in the southern and middle areas of the West Bank.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
Operations Start Date<br />
12 months<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Al Aqsa Company for Marble was established in 1984 in Al-khader city. Al-Aqsa Company<br />
is a pioneer company in the marble and stone industry; it has a professional team with<br />
extensive experience in this domain.<br />
Al Aqsa Company also owns many quarries in the West Bank, with sufficient space to store<br />
big quantities of stone.<br />
402 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
In addition to their highly advanced machines, Al Aqsa Co. is always seeking to improve and<br />
expand their production lines so as to satisfy their clients.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The stone and marble industry is considered the biggest industry in terms of number of firms,<br />
sales volume, employment rate and total investment. In recent years the industry showed a<br />
linear decline in production, sales and returns. The total number of manufacturing firms is<br />
around 700 firms, and the total number of workers is estimated at 8000 workers. The industry<br />
is spread over the West Bank regions but focused in the regions of Bethlehem and Hebron.<br />
Sector diversification:<br />
Stone and marble industry refers to the stone manufacturers and the quarries. The stone<br />
manufacturers are categorized as small, medium and large scale producers. Workshops are<br />
another category of buying slabs and cutting it into small size pieces. The main composites<br />
of final products are external cladding, internal cladding and tiles, cut to size products,<br />
decorative products, special products and tomb products.<br />
Quality as an advantage:<br />
The sector’s major competitive advantage is its dependency on local raw materials. Quality<br />
is an important issue in selecting the materials as well as in the surface finish of the final<br />
product resulting from proper manufacturing practices. The basic competitive features of<br />
the products are color and texture. Quality and price are interchangeable factors in the<br />
sector. More quality means more costs in the manufacturing and supply chain.<br />
The sector has invested in testing samples of final locally produced products in internationally<br />
recognized laboratories in Italy and the results were published in a product catalogue book<br />
for the whole industry. Local tests for certain specifications are being performed in local<br />
laboratories. Although 50% of the interviewed sample requested the implementation of ISO<br />
standards, but in reality only one out of six companies in the sector was able to keep and<br />
maintain the ISO certificate after five years of obtaining it.<br />
Technical position and capacity:<br />
Technologically speaking, the sector has an easy access to the most updated and advanced<br />
technologies in the international market. Few of the manufacturers develop and upgrade their<br />
machinery regularly. There are substantial differences in operating the machines and in the<br />
process orders and scheduling. The sector has the capacity to manufacture up to 35 million<br />
square meters; actually it operates only at a capacity of about 30% of their total capacity, i.e.<br />
12 million square meters. The sector needs to be better informed about the advancements<br />
in abrasives, tools and other needed accessories for production. Maintenance is another<br />
problem affecting the continuity of operations.<br />
Marketing position:<br />
The marketing mix is shifting towards export in the last 7-8 years. The composition of the market<br />
is classified as: 65% Israel, 25% local market in West Bank and 10% for export. The marketing<br />
of these products highly depend on the design specification done by engineering offices. So,<br />
networking with engineers and contractors is vital for the survival and growth of these companies.<br />
Stone & Marble Sector<br />
403
Competition among local producers is severe, whereas competition with imported products in<br />
the local market is weak, and almost negligible with external cladding products. Competition<br />
in the international market is high especially with economies of low manufacturing costs such<br />
as Jordan and Turkey. Palestinian stone and marble has built its image in more 33 countries<br />
all over the world. Proper promotional tools are not widely used in the sector. Continuously<br />
improved product catalogues and other promotional materials are needed.<br />
Financial position:<br />
The initial investments in the sector exceeds the amount of 400 million dollars and are mostly<br />
generated by own savings and family resources. Severe competition and reductions in total<br />
sales have influenced payment terms and affected the cash flow of the industry. Most firms<br />
depend on commercial banks for facilitation. When factory owners were asked about their<br />
priorities in financing, the answer was to buy new machines and develop new markets.<br />
Strengths<br />
• Company’s location will be ideal<br />
• Extensive industry experience<br />
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Lacks sufficient financial resources to<br />
fund initiative<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Possibility to expand export markets<br />
• Ongoing political instability in the West<br />
Bank<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 0 1,500,000 1,620,000 1,750,000 1,900,000<br />
Gross Profit 0 1.116.000 1,216,066 1,326,000 1,453,000<br />
Net Income 45,000 106,066 185,500 281,000<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 0 410,000 471,066 550,500 646,000<br />
Investing Cash Flow (5,000,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 5,000,000 0 (100,000) (150,000) (250,000)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 5,000,000 5,045.000 5,051,066 5,086,566 5,117,566<br />
Total Liabilities 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Total Equity 5,000,000 5,045.000 5,051,066 5,086,566 5,117,566<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 0.00% 0.89% 2.10% 3.65% 5.49%<br />
Return on Equity 0.00% 0.89% 2.10% 3.65% 5.49%<br />
404 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Establishing a New Factory for<br />
Stone and Marble 5<br />
Project Number:<br />
PIC-2010-IO-112<br />
Project Name:<br />
Establishing a New Factory for Stone and<br />
Marble<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Al-Fawagra for Stones and Marbles<br />
Mr. Issa Al-Fawagra<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Mobile: +970-59-9574777<br />
Email: alfawagra@yahoo.com<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 2,720,300<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 990,300<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 1,730,000<br />
Project Description:<br />
Al-Fawagra is seeking a partnership with a strategic/financing partner that can help<br />
in establishing a new factory using advanced technology for producing stones and<br />
marbles in order to produce the same products with lower cost and better quality<br />
according to the international standards and requirements.<br />
The company aims to utilize its long experience in the stone and marble industry<br />
and acquire additional machinery and equipment to help in establishing a cost<br />
advantage through reducing the waste and production expenses, and at the same<br />
time respond to the needs of the export markets.<br />
The expansion project aims to strengthen the company’s position in targeting new<br />
and current export markets such as Europe, Middle East, America, and East Asia.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Land Purchase<br />
Stone Quarry Purchase<br />
Infrastructure and Construction<br />
Equipment Ordering<br />
Receiving the Equipment<br />
Equipment Installation<br />
Completed<br />
Completed<br />
1 year after funding<br />
7 months after funding<br />
3 months of ordering<br />
2 months after receiving it<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Al-Fawagra Co. is located in Bethlehem, and was established by the businessman Ibrahim<br />
Al-Fawagra in 1978. The company produces marble slabs, stones and tiles. Total number<br />
Stone & Marble Sector<br />
405
of full time and part time employees working for the company is 100. The company started<br />
recently targeting the European, Arab, and American markets in addition to the Israeli market<br />
that was targeted by the company since establishment.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The stone and marble industry is considered the biggest industry in terms of number of<br />
firms, sales volume, employment rate and total investment. In recent years the industry<br />
showed a linear decline in production, sales and returns. The total number of manufacturing<br />
firms is around 700 firms, and the total number of workers is estimated at 8000 workers.<br />
The industry is spread over the West Bank regions but focused in the regions of Bethlehem<br />
and Hebron.<br />
Sector diversification:<br />
Stone and marble industry refers to the stone manufacturers and the quarries. The stone<br />
manufacturers are categorized as small, medium and large scale producers. Workshops are<br />
another category of buying slabs and cutting it into small size pieces. The main composites<br />
of final products are external cladding, internal cladding and tiles, cut to size products,<br />
decorative products, special products and tomb products.<br />
Quality as an advantage:<br />
The sector’s major competitive advantage is its dependency on local raw materials. Quality<br />
is an important issue in selecting the materials as well as in the surface finish of the final<br />
product resulting from proper manufacturing practices. The basic competitive features of<br />
the products are color and texture. Quality and price are interchangeable factors in the<br />
sector. More quality means more costs in the manufacturing and supply chain.<br />
The sector has invested in testing samples of final locally produced products in internationally<br />
recognized laboratories in Italy and the results were published in a product catalogue book<br />
for the whole industry. Local tests for certain specifications are being performed in local<br />
laboratories. Although 50% of the interviewed sample requested the implementation of ISO<br />
standards, but in reality only one out of six companies in the sector was able to keep and<br />
maintain the ISO certificate after five years of obtaining it.<br />
Technical position and capacity:<br />
Technologically speaking, the sector has an easy access to the most updated and advanced<br />
technologies in the international market. Few of the manufacturers develop and upgrade their<br />
machinery regularly. There are substantial differences in operating the machines and in the<br />
process orders and scheduling. The sector has the capacity to manufacture up to 35 million<br />
square meters; actually it operates only at a capacity of about 30% of their total capacity, i.e.<br />
12 million square meters. The sector needs to be better informed about the advancements<br />
in abrasives, tools and other needed accessories for production. Maintenance is another<br />
problem affecting the continuity of operations.<br />
406 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Marketing position:<br />
The marketing mix is shifting towards export in the last 7-8 years. The composition of the<br />
market is classified as: 65% Israel, 25% local market in West Bank and 10% for export. The<br />
marketing of these products highly depend on the design specification done by engineering<br />
offices. So, networking with engineers and contractors is vital for the survival and growth of<br />
these companies. Competition among local producers is severe, whereas competition with<br />
imported products in the local market is weak, and almost negligible with external cladding<br />
products. Competition in the international market is high especially with economies of low<br />
manufacturing costs such as Jordan and Turkey. Palestinian stone and marble has built its<br />
image in more 33 countries all over the world. Proper promotional tools are not widely used<br />
in the sector. Continuously improved product catalogues and other promotional materials<br />
are needed.<br />
Financial position:<br />
The initial investments in the sector exceeds the amount of 400 million dollars and are<br />
mostly generated by own savings and family resources. Severe competition and reductions<br />
in total sales have influenced payment terms and affected the cash flow of the industry.<br />
Most firms depend on commercial banks for facilitation. When factory owners were asked<br />
about their priorities in financing, the answer was to buy new machines and develop new<br />
markets.<br />
Stone & Marble Sector<br />
407
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• The company is a well established player in the • Lack of additional financial resources<br />
markets<br />
from the current owner<br />
• Continuous success since 1978<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Demand for stone and marble is increasing • Political instability<br />
• Competition from other regional and<br />
international producers<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues - 450,000 2,100,000 2,400,000 2,550,000<br />
Gross Profit - 270,000 1,260,000 1,440,000 1,530,000<br />
Net Income - 112,500 525,000 600,000 637,500<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow - 118,125 551,250 630,000 669,375<br />
Investing Cash Flow (1,360,150) (1,360,150) - - -<br />
Financing Cash Flow 2,720,300 - (250,000) (250,000) (250,000)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 1,360,150 2,832,800 3,107,800 3,707,800 4,345,300<br />
Total Liabilities - - - - -<br />
Total Equity 1,360,150 2,832,800 3,107,800 3,707,800 4,345,300<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets - 3% 16% 16% 15%<br />
Return on Equity - 3% 16% 16% 15%<br />
408 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Antique Marble Manufacturing 6<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 7,950,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 5,962,500<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 1,987,500<br />
PIC-2010-IO-113<br />
Antique Marble Manufacturing<br />
Halaika Marble and Stones Industries Ltd.<br />
Mr. Mohammad Halaika<br />
Tel: +970-2-2745757<br />
Fax: +970-2-2747805<br />
Email: halaika@halaikastones.com<br />
Website: www.halaikastones.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Halaika Ltd is seeking a partnership with a strategic/financing partner that can help<br />
in establishing a new factory for producing antique marble. Currently the company<br />
has a marble and stone factory, as well as several quarries that supply several<br />
types of stone with over 60 different colors. The company aims to differentiate<br />
itself through having both factories complement each other through the products<br />
they jointly offer.<br />
The project idea is responding to the increasing demand on the antique marble,<br />
and aims to capture parts of this product’s market share in the local, regional, and<br />
international markets.<br />
In planning and implementing this expansion project, the company is relying on<br />
several success factors that include ownership of many stone and marble quarries,<br />
strong market linkages in regional and international markets, existing agents in<br />
more than one country, and previous participation in several stone and marble<br />
trade exhibitions.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Land Purchase<br />
Infrastructure and Construction<br />
Equipment Ordering<br />
Receiving the Equipment<br />
Equipment Installation<br />
Directly after funding<br />
5 months after funding<br />
4 months after funding<br />
3 months after ordering<br />
1 month after receiving after funding<br />
Stone & Marble Sector<br />
409
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Halaika Ltd. was established in 1996 in Bethlehem. Since its establishment the company<br />
focused on fulfilling the consumers’ needs and demands, whilst swiftly adjusting to market<br />
developments.<br />
With solid steps forward, the annual average of production of the Halaika Company steadily<br />
increased over the years reaching (300,000 m²) of the different varieties, colors, and<br />
standards, all extracted from five quarries by using modern equipment and appliances with<br />
renewable modern technology.<br />
In response to the changing different market needs, the Halaika Company established a<br />
number of sister companies in the working in same filed, including a stone crusher project<br />
and a concrete company, which operate in compliance to international standards and with<br />
high production capacity.<br />
Empowered by its management and employees, the Halaika Company for stone and<br />
marble was awarded the ISO certificate, thus starting a new era of hard work, growth and<br />
prosperity.<br />
In the year of 1999, the company opened a new branch in Amman -Jordan, thus creating<br />
another hub towards regional and international markets.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The stone and marble industry is considered the biggest industry in terms of number of<br />
firms, sales volume, employment rate and total investment. In recent years the industry<br />
showed a linear decline in production, sales and returns. The total number of manufacturing<br />
firms is around 700 firms, and the total number of workers is estimated at 8000 workers.<br />
The industry is spread over the West Bank regions but focused in the regions of Bethlehem<br />
and Hebron.<br />
Sector diversification<br />
Stone and marble industry refers to the stone manufacturers and the quarries. The stone<br />
manufacturers are categorized as small, medium and large scale producers. Workshops are<br />
another category of buying slabs and cutting it into small size pieces. The main composites<br />
of final products are external cladding, internal cladding and tiles, cut to size products,<br />
decorative products, special products and tomb products.<br />
Quality as an advantage<br />
The sector’s major competitive advantage is its dependency on local raw materials. Quality<br />
is an important issue in selecting the materials as well as in the surface finish of the final<br />
product resulting from proper manufacturing practices. The basic competitive features of<br />
the products are color and texture. Quality and price are interchangeable factors in the<br />
sector. More quality means more costs in the manufacturing and supply chain.<br />
410 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
The sector has invested in testing samples of final locally produced products in internationally<br />
recognized laboratories in Italy and the results were published in a product catalogue book<br />
for the whole industry. Local tests for certain specifications are being performed in local<br />
laboratories. Although 50% of the interviewed sample requested the implementation of ISO<br />
standards, but in reality only one out of six companies in the sector was able to keep and<br />
maintain the ISO certificate after five years of obtaining it.<br />
Technical position and capacity<br />
Technologically speaking, the sector has an easy access to the most updated and advanced<br />
technologies in the international market. Few of the manufacturers develop and upgrade their<br />
machinery regularly. There are substantial differences in operating the machines and in the<br />
process orders and scheduling. The sector has the capacity to manufacture up to 35 million<br />
square meters; actually it operates only at a capacity of about 30% of their total capacity, i.e.<br />
12 million square meters. The sector needs to be better informed about the advancements<br />
in abrasives, tools and other needed accessories for production. Maintenance is another<br />
problem affecting the continuity of operations.<br />
Marketing position<br />
The marketing mix is shifting towards export in the last 7-8 years. The composition of the<br />
market is classified as: 65% Israel, 25% local market in West Bank and 10% for export. The<br />
marketing of these products highly depend on the design specification done by engineering<br />
offices. So, networking with engineers and contractors is vital for the survival and growth of<br />
these companies. Competition among local producers is severe, whereas competition with<br />
imported products in the local market is weak, and almost negligible with external cladding<br />
products. Competition in the international market is high especially with economies of low<br />
manufacturing costs such as Jordan and Turkey. Palestinian stone and marble has built its<br />
image in more 33 countries all over the world. Proper promotional tools are not widely used<br />
in the sector. Continuously improved product catalogues and other promotional materials<br />
are needed.<br />
Financial position<br />
The initial investments in the sector exceeds the amount of 400 million dollars and are<br />
mostly generated by own savings and family resources. Severe competition and reductions<br />
in total sales have influenced payment terms and affected the cash flow of the industry.<br />
Most firms depend on commercial banks for facilitation. When factory owners were asked<br />
about their priorities in financing, the answer was to buy new machines and develop new<br />
markets.<br />
Stone & Marble Sector<br />
411
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• The company has representing offices in many • Lack of additional financial resources<br />
countries<br />
from the current owner<br />
• The factory location close to crossings reduces<br />
the shipping costs<br />
• Halaika owns several quarries that can supply<br />
raw materials<br />
• Large variety of stone types and colors<br />
• High storage capacity<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Increasing demand on antique marbles • Political instability<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 5,500,000 8,500,000 10,000,000 11,000,000 12,100,000<br />
Gross Profit (100,000) (120,000) 8,860,000 9,740,000 10,714,000<br />
Net Income (912,708) (1,370,000) 6,375,600 7,089,600 7,892,640<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 258,333 - 6,870,600 8,217,933 9,870,600<br />
Investing Cash Flow (7,950,000) - - - -<br />
Financing Cash Flow 7,950,000 - (3,187,800) (3,544,800) (3,946,320)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 8,325,625 7,205,625 9,768,425 13,321,558 17,227,045<br />
Total Liabilities 1,958,333 2,208,333 1,583,333 1,591,667 1,600,833<br />
Total Equity 6,367,292 7,205,625 9,768,425 13,321,558 12,277,045<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets (11%) (19%) 65% 53% 46%<br />
Return on Equity (14%) (27%) 78% 60% 50%<br />
412 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Stone and Marble Manufacturing 7<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 2,840,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 820,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 2,020,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-114<br />
Stone and Marble Manufacturing<br />
Naeem Noaman Tamimi<br />
Farsh Al Hawa Street<br />
Hebron, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-59-9773573<br />
Email: naeem-sh1971@hotmail.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Naeem Noaman Tamimi is seeking a financing partner to assist in establishing a<br />
company that will manufacture various types of stone such as building stone, floor<br />
tiles, stone columns and many other types of tiles.<br />
The company will target the Palestinian, Israeli and international markets. It will<br />
provide all of its products in a wide range of colors and in high quality to ensure<br />
customer satisfaction. They will be characterized in the market for their excellent<br />
customer service along with quick delivery speed upon order.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
Operations Start Date<br />
9 months<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Naeem Noaman Tamimi was born in Hebron. Mr. Tamimi received his BA in English<br />
language and literature in 1994 from Hebron University. Mr. Tamimi is a board member<br />
of the stone and marble industry union. Mr. Tamimi has twelve years of experience in the<br />
stone and marble industry. He is currently responsible for managing all the aspects of Al<br />
Tawfeeq stone and Marble company.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The stone and marble industry is considered the biggest industry in terms of number of<br />
firms, sales volume, employment rate and total investment. In recent years the industry<br />
Stone & Marble Sector<br />
413
showed a linear decline in production, sales and returns. The total number of manufacturing<br />
firms is around 700 firms, and the total number of workers is estimated at 8000 workers.<br />
The industry is spread over the West Bank regions but focused in the regions of Bethlehem<br />
and Hebron.<br />
Sector diversification:<br />
Stone and marble industry refers to the stone manufacturers and the quarries. The stone<br />
manufacturers are categorized as small, medium and large scale producers. Workshops are<br />
another category of buying slabs and cutting it into small size pieces. The main composites<br />
of final products are external cladding, internal cladding and tiles, cut to size products,<br />
decorative products, special products and tomb products.<br />
Quality as an advantage:<br />
The sector’s major competitive advantage is its dependency on local raw materials. Quality<br />
is an important issue in selecting the materials as well as in the surface finish of the final<br />
product resulting from proper manufacturing practices. The basic competitive features of<br />
the products are color and texture. Quality and price are interchangeable factors in the<br />
sector. More quality means more costs in the manufacturing and supply chain.<br />
The sector has invested in testing samples of final locally produced products in internationally<br />
recognized laboratories in Italy and the results were published in a product catalogue book<br />
for the whole industry. Local tests for certain specifications are being performed in local<br />
laboratories. Although 50% of the interviewed sample requested the implementation of ISO<br />
standards, but in reality only one out of six companies in the sector was able to keep and<br />
maintain the ISO certificate after five years of obtaining it.<br />
Technical position and capacity:<br />
Technologically speaking, the sector has an easy access to the most updated and advanced<br />
technologies in the international market. Few of the manufacturers develop and upgrade their<br />
machinery regularly. There are substantial differences in operating the machines and in the<br />
process orders and scheduling. The sector has the capacity to manufacture up to 35 million<br />
square meters; actually it operates only at a capacity of about 30% of their total capacity, i.e.<br />
12 million square meters. The sector needs to be better informed about the advancements<br />
in abrasives, tools and other needed accessories for production. Maintenance is another<br />
problem affecting the continuity of operations.<br />
Marketing position:<br />
The marketing mix is shifting towards export in the last 7-8 years. The composition of the market<br />
is classified as: 65% Israel, 25% local market in West Bank and 10% for export. The marketing<br />
of these products highly depend on the design specification done by engineering offices. So,<br />
networking with engineers and contractors is vital for the survival and growth of these companies.<br />
Competition among local producers is severe, whereas competition with imported products in<br />
the local market is weak, and almost negligible with external cladding products. Competition<br />
in the international market is high especially with economies of low manufacturing costs such<br />
as Jordan and Turkey. Palestinian stone and marble has built its image in more 33 countries<br />
all over the world. Proper promotional tools are not widely used in the sector. Continuously<br />
improved product catalogues and other promotional materials are needed.<br />
414 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Financial position:<br />
The initial investments in the sector exceeds the amount of 400 million dollars and are mostly<br />
generated by own savings and family resources. Severe competition and reductions in total<br />
sales have influenced payment terms and affected the cash flow of the industry. Most firms<br />
depend on commercial banks for facilitation. When factory owners were asked about their<br />
priorities in financing, the answer was to buy new machines and develop new markets.<br />
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Known for delivery speed and excellent<br />
• Owner lacks financial resources<br />
customer service<br />
• Products come in wide range of colors<br />
• Extensive industry experience<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• High demand for these products<br />
• Political instability<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 0 4,032,000 4,060,000 4,466,000 4,912,600<br />
Gross Profit 0 2,424,000 2,345,000 2,649,500 2,884,450<br />
Net Income 0 1,618,286 1,179,286 1,233,786 1,398,736<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 0 962,000 1,130,000 1,286,000 1,362,000<br />
Investing Cash Flow (2,440,000)<br />
Financing Cash Flow 2,840,000<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 2,840,000 4,458,286 5,637,572 6,871,358 8,270,094<br />
Total Liabilities 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Total Equity 2,840,000 4,458,286 5,637,572 6,871,358 8,270,094<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 0.00% 36.30% 20.92% 17.96% 16.91%<br />
Return on Equity 0.00% 32.32% 22.26% 16.13% 15.95%<br />
Stone & Marble Sector<br />
415
Colored Stone & Marble Manufacturing 8<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 1,025,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 365,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 660,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-115<br />
Colored Stone and Marble Manufacturing<br />
Rateb Hussein Sleiman Hidaib<br />
Al Salam Street<br />
Yatta, Hebron, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Mobile: +970-59-9257516<br />
Email: ratb.Hadeb@yahoo.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Rateb Hussein Sleiman Hidaib is seeking a financing partner to assist in establishing<br />
a company that will manufacture stone and marble products. These products will<br />
be characterized by their distinctive colors which will include red, blue and many<br />
camouflage colors.<br />
The company will target the local Palestinian market, Israel and international<br />
countries seeking these rare distinctive colors and the high quality of the stone<br />
and marble products.<br />
The company will have little to no competition in the Palestinian market due to the<br />
scarcity of these colors and rare type of stone and marble the company intends<br />
to use.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
Operations Start Date<br />
10 months<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Rateb Hassan Hidab was born in Yatta, Hebron in 1944. Mr. Hidab received his secondary<br />
diploma from Hussein Ibn Ali School in Hebron, and continued his higher education in<br />
Germany receiving his Masters in Political Science and <strong>Business</strong> Administration. Mr. Hidab<br />
has been involved in managing many projects dealing with stone in Hebron, and is the<br />
owner of a 25 dunum stone quarry in Hebron.<br />
416 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Industry Highlights:<br />
The stone and marble industry is considered the biggest industry in terms of number of<br />
firms, sales volume, employment rate and total investment. In recent years the industry<br />
showed a linear decline in production, sales and returns. The total number of manufacturing<br />
firms is around 700 firms, and the total number of workers is estimated at 8000 workers.<br />
The industry is spread over the West Bank regions but focused in the regions of Bethlehem<br />
and Hebron.<br />
Sector diversification:<br />
Stone and marble industry refers to the stone manufacturers and the quarries. The stone<br />
manufacturers are categorized as small, medium and large scale producers. Workshops are<br />
another category of buying slabs and cutting it into small size pieces. The main composites<br />
of final products are external cladding, internal cladding and tiles, cut to size products,<br />
decorative products, special products and tomb products.<br />
Quality as an advantage:<br />
The sector’s major competitive advantage is its dependency on local raw materials. Quality<br />
is an important issue in selecting the materials as well as in the surface finish of the final<br />
product resulting from proper manufacturing practices. The basic competitive features of<br />
the products are color and texture. Quality and price are interchangeable factors in the<br />
sector. More quality means more costs in the manufacturing and supply chain.<br />
The sector has invested in testing samples of final locally produced products in internationally<br />
recognized laboratories in Italy and the results were published in a product catalogue book<br />
for the whole industry. Local tests for certain specifications are being performed in local<br />
laboratories. Although 50% of the interviewed sample requested the implementation of ISO<br />
standards, but in reality only one out of six companies in the sector was able to keep and<br />
maintain the ISO certificate after five years of obtaining it.<br />
Technical position and capacity:<br />
Technologically speaking, the sector has an easy access to the most updated and advanced<br />
technologies in the international market. Few of the manufacturers develop and upgrade their<br />
machinery regularly. There are substantial differences in operating the machines and in the<br />
process orders and scheduling. The sector has the capacity to manufacture up to 35 million<br />
square meters; actually it operates only at a capacity of about 30% of their total capacity, i.e.<br />
12 million square meters. The sector needs to be better informed about the advancements<br />
in abrasives, tools and other needed accessories for production. Maintenance is another<br />
problem affecting the continuity of operations.<br />
Marketing position:<br />
The marketing mix is shifting towards export in the last 7-8 years. The composition of the market<br />
is classified as: 65% Israel, 25% local market in West Bank and 10% for export. The marketing<br />
of these products highly depend on the design specification done by engineering offices. So,<br />
networking with engineers and contractors is vital for the survival and growth of these companies.<br />
Competition among local producers is severe, whereas competition with imported products in<br />
the local market is weak, and almost negligible with external cladding products. Competition<br />
Stone & Marble Sector<br />
417
in the international market is high especially with economies of low manufacturing costs such<br />
as Jordan and Turkey. Palestinian stone and marble has built its image in more 33 countries<br />
all over the world. Proper promotional tools are not widely used in the sector. Continuously<br />
improved product catalogues and other promotional materials are needed.<br />
Financial position:<br />
The initial investments in the sector exceeds the amount of 400 million dollars and are mostly<br />
generated by own savings and family resources. Severe competition and reductions in total<br />
sales have influenced payment terms and affected the cash flow of the industry. Most firms<br />
depend on commercial banks for facilitation. When factory owners were asked about their<br />
priorities in financing, the answer was to buy new machines and develop new markets.<br />
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Products will be characterized by their<br />
distinctive colors which will include red, blue<br />
• Lack of financial resources<br />
and many camouflage colors which do not exist<br />
in the local Palestinian market<br />
• Little to no competition in the Palestinian<br />
market<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• There is market demand for this end product • Political instability<br />
• Expanding export to other countries<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2011-2010 2012 2013 2014 2015<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 0 2,760,000 3,220,000 3,680,000 4,140,000<br />
Gross Profit 0 1,297,895 1,527,895 1,753,789 1,979,479<br />
Net Income 0 1,081,949 1,311,949 1,530,546 1,748,574<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (200.000) 131,949 591,949 1,040,546 1,488,574<br />
Investing Cash Flow (825.000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 1,025,000 0 0 0 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 1,025,000 2,106,949 2,918,898 3,949,444 4,698,017<br />
Total Liabilities<br />
Total Equity 1,025,000 2,106,949 2,918,898 3,949,444 4,698,017<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 0% 51% 45% 39% 37%<br />
Return on Equity 0% 51% 45% 39% 37%<br />
418 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Raw Stone Cutting 9<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 218,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 69,500<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 109,000<br />
Debt: US$ 233,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-116<br />
Raw Stone Cutting<br />
Mousa Mohammad Salem Hreizat<br />
Yatta Main Road<br />
Hebron, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Mobile: +970-59-9827242<br />
Project Description:<br />
Mousa Mohammad Salem Hreizat is seeking a financing partner that will assist<br />
in establishing a company in Hebron that will cut raw stone in quarries. The<br />
company’s services will include splitting the big blocks of stone into blocks through<br />
an extraction process that will be conducted by specialized machines known<br />
as Super Niche. The company will also include transportation vehicles that will<br />
deliver products to the customers. The company will target the local Palestinian<br />
market as well as the export markets. These customers will include owners of<br />
stone quarries and building material companies. The company will have a huge<br />
competitive advantage in the market since all local stone quarries will need to<br />
have the huge blocks of stone cut into smaller sizes that can be easily worked<br />
with and delivered to the end customer. Additionally the company will have a large<br />
customer base since many stone quarries are located in Hebron.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
Operations Start Date 12 months<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Musa Mohammad Salem Hreizat was born in Yatta, Hebron. Mr. Hreizat is a successful<br />
business man who owns Al-Khomaysiyya Fuel Company and many stone Quarries known<br />
as al Injaas.<br />
Stone & Marble Sector<br />
419
Industry Highlights:<br />
The stone and marble industry is considered the biggest industry in terms of number of<br />
firms, sales volume, employment rate and total investment. In recent years the industry<br />
showed a linear decline in production, sales and returns. The total number of manufacturing<br />
firms is around 700 firms, and the total number of workers is estimated at 8000 workers.<br />
The industry is spread over the West Bank regions but focused in the regions of Bethlehem<br />
and Hebron.<br />
Sector diversification:<br />
Stone and marble industry refers to the stone manufacturers and the quarries. The stone<br />
manufacturers are categorized as small, medium and large scale producers. Workshops are<br />
another category of buying slabs and cutting it into small size pieces. The main composites<br />
of final products are external cladding, internal cladding and tiles, cut to size products,<br />
decorative products, special products and tomb products.<br />
Quality as an advantage:<br />
The sector’s major competitive advantage is its dependency on local raw materials. Quality<br />
is an important issue in selecting the materials as well as in the surface finish of the final<br />
product resulting from proper manufacturing practices. The basic competitive features of<br />
the products are color and texture. Quality and price are interchangeable factors in the<br />
sector. More quality means more costs in the manufacturing and supply chain.<br />
The sector has invested in testing samples of final locally produced products in internationally<br />
recognized laboratories in Italy and the results were published in a product catalogue book<br />
for the whole industry. Local tests for certain specifications are being performed in local<br />
laboratories. Although 50% of the interviewed sample requested the implementation of ISO<br />
standards, but in reality only one out of six companies in the sector was able to keep and<br />
maintain the ISO certificate after five years of obtaining it.<br />
Technical position and capacity:<br />
Technologically speaking, the sector has an easy access to the most updated and advanced<br />
technologies in the international market. Few of the manufacturers develop and upgrade their<br />
machinery regularly. There are substantial differences in operating the machines and in the<br />
process orders and scheduling. The sector has the capacity to manufacture up to 35 million<br />
square meters; actually it operates only at a capacity of about 30% of their total capacity, i.e.<br />
12 million square meters. The sector needs to be better informed about the advancements<br />
in abrasives, tools and other needed accessories for production. Maintenance is another<br />
problem affecting the continuity of operations.<br />
Marketing position:<br />
The marketing mix is shifting towards export in the last 7-8 years. The composition of the market<br />
is classified as: 65% Israel, 25% local market in West Bank and 10% for export. The marketing<br />
of these products highly depend on the design specification done by engineering offices. So,<br />
networking with engineers and contractors is vital for the survival and growth of these companies.<br />
Competition among local producers is severe, whereas competition with imported products in<br />
the local market is weak, and almost negligible with external cladding products. Competition<br />
420 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
in the international market is high especially with economies of low manufacturing costs such<br />
as Jordan and Turkey. Palestinian stone and marble has built its image in more 33 countries<br />
all over the world. Proper promotional tools are not widely used in the sector. Continuously<br />
improved product catalogues and other promotional materials are needed.<br />
Financial position:<br />
The initial investments in the sector exceeds the amount of 400 million dollars and are mostly<br />
generated by own savings and family resources. Severe competition and reductions in total<br />
sales have influenced payment terms and affected the cash flow of the industry. Most firms<br />
depend on commercial banks for facilitation. When factory owners were asked about their<br />
priorities in financing, the answer was to buy new machines and develop new markets.<br />
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Low cost of delivery<br />
• Lack of financial resources<br />
• All local stone quarries need to have the huge<br />
blocks of stone cut into smaller sizes and<br />
delivered to their locations<br />
• Many stone quarries in the Hebron area<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Meet the high demand for final product • Political instability<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010-2011 2012 2013 2014 2015<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 0 75,000 100,000 110,000 115,500<br />
Gross Profit 0 15,700 33,200 43,200 46,450<br />
Net Income (2,754) 370 15,825 26,438 29,548<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 0 24,375 39,250 49,250 51,713<br />
Investing Cash Flow (218,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 220,508 (12,492) (12,492) (12,492) (12,492)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 220,508 210,591 215,549 230,506 247,927<br />
Total Liabilities 44,762 34,475 23,608 12,128 0<br />
Total Equity 220,508 210,591 215,549 230,506 247,927<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets (1.25%) 0.18% 7.34% 11.47% 11.92%<br />
Return on Equity (1.57%) 0.21% 8.24% 12.11% 11.92%<br />
Stone & Marble Sector<br />
421
Quarry and Stone & Marble<br />
Manufacturing 10<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 2,471,500<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 736,500<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 1,735,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-117<br />
Quarry and Stone & Marble Manufacturing<br />
Bait AlMaqdes Trading and Contracting Co.<br />
Mr. Mufeed Sehwail<br />
Nablus Street, Al-Bireh, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-2-2413232<br />
Fax: +970-2-2413434<br />
Email: baitalmaqdes@planet.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Bait Al-Maqdes Trading and Contracting Company is seeking a partnership with<br />
a strategic/financing partner that can help in the establishment of a Quarry and<br />
modern stone and marble factory in the area of Ramallah.<br />
The Company has a major competitive advantage in that it can guarantee own raw<br />
material supply. The Company owns large areas of land to the north of Ramallah<br />
that contains natural stone which will serve as available non costly raw material.<br />
The company will work on establishing a modern factory for cutting, carving, and<br />
shaping stone and marble into different forms and sizes to be used for building<br />
and decoration. At the first phase the products of both the factory and quarry<br />
will be targeting only the Palestinian market. Exporting will be the second goal<br />
of the company which will start within the second year of production. Export<br />
products will first target Jordan and the Arab Gulf countries. It is planned that<br />
exports will constitute 30% of total production by the final Quarter of year two<br />
operations. Projections indicate that exporting level will increase to reach 30%<br />
of the production after year and a half from starting the exporting and then it will<br />
be stable.<br />
422 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Quarry<br />
Land Development & Improvement 3rd Quarter 2010<br />
Building and Construction start Date 3st Quarter 2010<br />
Building and Construction Completion Date 4th Quarter 2010<br />
Furniture & Equipment Purchase 4th Quarter 2010<br />
Operations Start Date 4th Quarter 2010<br />
Factory<br />
Building and Construction start Date 2nd Quarter 2011<br />
Building and Construction Completion Date 3rd Quarter 2011<br />
Furniture & Equipment Purchase 3rd Quarter 2011<br />
Operations Start Date 4th Quarter 2011<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Bait Al-Maqdes Trading and Contracting is registered in February 2005 as ordinary company<br />
by the Companies Registration Department at the Ministry of National Economy according<br />
to the Jordanian Law of Companies No. 12 of 1964.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The stone and marble industry is considered the biggest industry in terms of number of<br />
firms, sales volume, employment rate and total investment. In recent years the industry<br />
showed a linear decline in production, sales and returns. The total number of manufacturing<br />
firms is around 700 firms, and the total number of workers is estimated at 8000 workers.<br />
The industry is spread over the West Bank regions but focused in the regions of Bethlehem<br />
and Hebron.<br />
Sector diversification:<br />
Stone and marble industry refers to the stone manufacturers and the quarries. The stone<br />
manufacturers are categorized as small, medium and large scale producers. Workshops are<br />
another category of buying slabs and cutting it into small size pieces. The main composites<br />
of final products are external cladding, internal cladding and tiles, cut to size products,<br />
decorative products, special products and tomb products.<br />
Quality as an advantage:<br />
The sector’s major competitive advantage is its access to local raw materials. Quality is an<br />
important issue in selecting the materials and in the surface finish of the final product resulting<br />
from proper manufacturing practices. The basic competitive features of the products are<br />
color and texture. Quality and price are interchangeable factors in the sector. More quality<br />
means more costs in the manufacturing and supply chain.<br />
Stone & Marble Sector<br />
423
The sector has invested in testing samples of final locally produced products in internationally<br />
recognized laboratories in Italy and the results were published in a product catalogue book<br />
for the whole industry. Local tests for certain specifications are being performed in local<br />
laboratories. Although 50% of the interviewed sample requested the implementation of ISO<br />
standards, but in reality only one out of six companies in the sector was able to keep and<br />
maintain the ISO certificate after five years of obtaining it.<br />
Technical position and capacity:<br />
Technologically speaking, the sector has an easy access to the most updated and advanced<br />
technologies in the international market. Few of the manufacturers develop and upgrade their<br />
machinery regularly. There are substantial differences in operating the machines and in the<br />
process orders and scheduling. The sector has the capacity to manufacture up to 35 million<br />
square meters; actually it operates only at a capacity of about 30% of their total capacity, i.e.<br />
12 million square meters. The sector needs to be better informed about the advancements<br />
in abrasives, tools and other needed accessories for production. Maintenance is another<br />
problem affecting the continuity of operations.<br />
Marketing position:<br />
The marketing mix is shifting towards export in the last 7-8 years. The composition of the<br />
market is classified as: 65% Israel, 25% local market in West Bank and 10% for export. The<br />
marketing of these products highly depend on the design specification done by engineering<br />
offices. So, networking with engineers and contractors is vital for the survival and growth of<br />
these companies. Competition among local producers is severe, whereas competition with<br />
imported products in the local market is weak, and almost negligible with external cladding<br />
products. Competition in the international market is high especially with economies of low<br />
manufacturing costs such as Jordan and Turkey. Palestinian stone and marble has built its<br />
image in more 33 countries all over the world. Proper promotional tools are not widely used<br />
in the sector. Continuously improved product catalogues and other promotional materials<br />
are needed.<br />
Financial position:<br />
The initial investments in the sector exceeds US$ 400 million dollars and are mostly<br />
generated by own savings and family resources. Severe competition and reductions in total<br />
sales have influenced payment terms and affected the cash flow of the industry. Most firms<br />
depend on commercial banks for facilitation. When factory owners were asked about their<br />
priorities in financing, the answer was to buy new machines and develop new markets.<br />
424 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• The Company owns its own quarry<br />
• Lack of funds<br />
• Strategic location of the factory<br />
• Multiple sources of income: Quarry and Factory<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Competition is very high in the local and<br />
• The investment in real estate is booming<br />
international market<br />
• Economical and political instability in the<br />
• Potential export markets<br />
region<br />
• Political instability and ongoing conflict<br />
between Israel and <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
(old and new investments)<br />
Indicators 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 125,000 915,000 1,850,000 2,165,000 2,381,500<br />
Expenses 45,000 991,000 1,443,000 1,565,000 1,721,500<br />
Gross Profit 80,000 (76,000) 407,000 600,000 660,000<br />
Depreciation 52,879 105,650 105,650 105,650 105,650<br />
Net Income 27,121 (181,650) 301,350 494,350 554,350<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 80,000 (76,000) 407,000 600,000 660,000<br />
Investing Cash Flow (1,450,000) (815,000) 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 1,450,000 815,000 0 0 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 1,477,121 2,110,471 2,411,821 2,906,171 3,460,521<br />
Total Liabilities 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Total Equity 1,477,121 2,110,471 2,411,821 2,906,171 3,460,521<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 1.84% (8.61%) 12.49% 17.01% 16.02%<br />
Return on Equity 1.84% (8.61%) 12.49% 17.01% 16.02%<br />
Stone & Marble Sector<br />
425
Other<br />
Sectors
Vehicles for Rental and Sale 1<br />
Project Number:<br />
PIC-2010-IO-118<br />
Project Name:<br />
Vehicles for Rental and Sale<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Nadeen Co. for Renting, Importing, and Selling<br />
Used Vehicles<br />
Mr. Issam Shamroukh<br />
Jerusalem – Hebron Street<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Bethlehem, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-2-2749855<br />
Mobile: +970-59-7677001<br />
Email: nadeen_co@yahoo.com<br />
Total Cost of the Project:<br />
US$ 555,500 (including existing business)<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 221,500 (including existing business)<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 334,000<br />
Project Description:<br />
Nadeen Co. for renting, importing, and selling used cars is an existing business<br />
located in Bethlehem to the south of the West Bank. The Company is registered<br />
in the Palestinian Ministry of National Economy under Registration Number<br />
562476374 since 12 February 2005. The Company holds a license for renting<br />
cars as well as another license for importing and selling used vehicles.<br />
The company imports used vehicles and re-sells to residents of the West Bank<br />
in general and more specifically the Bethlehem Governorate. In addition, the<br />
company leases cars to residents and visitors of Bethlehem City.<br />
The company’s positive profits for the past four years attest to the company’s<br />
knowledge and experience.<br />
In addition to responding to the increasing demand for car rental and the shortage<br />
in supply, the Company is seeking to expand its operations through increasing the<br />
number of cars available for rent to 25 cars – compared with 10 cars currently –<br />
and increase the number of imported cars to 30 cars annually.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Registering the Company<br />
Completed<br />
Operations Startup<br />
Completed<br />
Accessing finance needed for expansion 2010<br />
Increasing the number of vehicles available for rent to 25 cars 2011<br />
Increasing the annual number of imported vehicles to 30 cars 2012<br />
428 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Mr. Issam Shamroukh is the General Manager of the company and one of its owners. Mr.<br />
Shamroukh holds a Bachelor Degree in Political Science from Al Quds Open University, he<br />
is fluent in both Arabic and English languages.<br />
Before opening the Company, Mr. Shamroukh worked for more than 5 years in importing<br />
and selling computers, computer accessories, and surveillance systems. Mr. Shamroukh is<br />
experience also includes participation in training programs in technical as well as managerial<br />
aspects inside and outside <strong>Palestine</strong>.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
Palestinians have strong entrepreneurial talent and tradition, and cities and villages in the<br />
West Bank and Gaza are crowded with small shops and workshops. The majority (57%) of<br />
all the private, public, and NGO establishments in the Palestinian Territory operate in the<br />
field of internal trade. More than 80% of these establishments are in retail trade while 4%<br />
are wholesalers and the remaining firms sell and repair motor vehicles.<br />
Similar to Palestinian enterprises in general, internal trade establishments are predominantly<br />
small-scale activities, and 97% of them employ fewer than 5 people. Most of the persons<br />
engaged in this sector are men; only 7% are women. Internal trade establishments are<br />
found all over the Palestinian Territory, with approximately one third of enterprises, ad jobs,<br />
in the Gaza Strip.<br />
The sector has suffered from the internal and external closures imposed on the movement<br />
of people and goods in the West Bank and Gaza Strip. Israeli security procedures delay<br />
transportation and lead to large increases in transaction costs, which have reduced<br />
competitiveness.<br />
Other Sectors<br />
429
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• New cars offered by the company<br />
• Limited financial resources<br />
• Marketing and managerial experience<br />
• Accessible location<br />
• License to import cars<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Limited number of licensed companies • High competition in the market<br />
• Instability in economic and political<br />
• Shortage in supply in Bethlehem governorate<br />
situation<br />
• Increasing demand on car rental by tourists<br />
• Relative improvement in economic situation<br />
• Reduced customs on imported cars<br />
Financial Projections in US$ for the whole project<br />
(old and new investments)<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 505,120 606,800 644,000 708,400 779,240<br />
Expenses 406,444 458,300 492,132 516,739 542,575<br />
Net Income 98,676 148,500 151,868 191,661 236,665<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 120,876 175,900 179,268 228,076 281,631<br />
Investing Cash Flow 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 334,000 (150,000) (150,000) (200,000) (240,000)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 654,176 652,676 654,544 646,205 642,870<br />
Total Liabilities 87,075 87,075 87,075 87,075 87,075<br />
Total Equity 567,101 565,601 567,469 559,130 555,795<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 15.1% 22.8% 23.2% 29.7% 36.8%<br />
Return on Equity 17.4% 26.3% 26.8% 34.3% 42.6%<br />
430 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Stylish Stained Glass 2<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 27,231<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 10,591<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 13,280<br />
Debt: US$ 3,360<br />
PIC-2010-IO-119<br />
Stylish Stained Glass<br />
Stylish Stained Glass<br />
Mr. Mervat Jaqman<br />
Tel: +970-2-2741969<br />
Mobile: +970-59-9396927<br />
Email: mervat@stylishstainedglass.com<br />
Website: www.stylishstainedglass.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Stylish Stained Glass is seeking a financing partner in order to help develop<br />
its current small home studio. The owner is willing to expand the business by<br />
constructing trendy displays to show off Stained Glass products in order to draw<br />
more customers.<br />
The owner is looking for financial assistance to facilitate the purchase of some<br />
essential tools, supplies and advanced equipment. In addition the owner<br />
wants to build a room to store the finished products and exhibit them to his<br />
prospective customers.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Equipment Purchase<br />
Renting the Exhibition<br />
Furniture Purchase<br />
3 months after funding<br />
4 month after funding<br />
4 month after funding<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Stylish Glass factory is a new established business located in Bethlehem. The owner has<br />
learned this hand craft in 2004 at the International Center in Bethlehem, for the sake of<br />
creating a new and rare art in the area. Moreover, her main goal is to help and support her<br />
family as to have better standard of living.<br />
Other Sectors<br />
431
Stylish Stained Glass is the name of the new factory which presents a very unique variety<br />
of colored glass made of recycled and raw glass. The factory produces high end home<br />
garnishes, office accessories, gifts, made to order glass art work, and special ornaments<br />
for Christmas and Easter.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
Bethlehem is the number one attraction for pilgrims and tourists. The number of olive wood<br />
workshops has decreased from about 160 to 135, where 12 of them have reasonable size<br />
operations and the remainders are small. The mother- of- pearl workshops have also sharply<br />
declined from about 130 to 15 working operations. Hebron was famous for family owned<br />
pottery, glass and ceramic workshops. Today, very few of these workshops still exist in each<br />
category. Other sectors of handicrafts are scattered all over the West Bank.<br />
Sector diversification:<br />
The sector is composed of diversified components. These are classified as oriental<br />
handicrafts; olive wood carving, mother-of-pearl, ceramics, glass works, pottery, embroidery,<br />
carpet knitting, wax, sham jewelry and other hand works.<br />
Quality as an advantage:<br />
The quality of these products is derived from being handmade which adds a great value<br />
to it. Quality is seen in the surface finish appearance and results from good chosen raw<br />
materials. A certificate of excellence is issued by some chambers but nothing to do with PSI.<br />
Traditionally, this industry was related to the tourism sector. Hence, thousands of skilled<br />
people, especially in Bethlehem area, were specializing in this sector. So, this represents a<br />
great value to the local population there, and it is one of its features.<br />
Technical position and capacity:<br />
Generally speaking, the industry is working on low capacity in most of the fields. Since this<br />
industry is highly sensitive to tourism, the last decade has shown some shifts in production.<br />
Smaller workshops have vanished and fewer workshops have grown their production<br />
capacity and sales. The mother-of-pearl workshops have declined sharply and also ceramic<br />
and glass art works.<br />
The industry has a rich capacity of skilled labor and traditional culture in this regard. It<br />
is also moving towards more exports and therefore the need for development is highly<br />
urgent. Most of the machinery and hand tools are old and need to be upgraded. One great<br />
feature of this industry is low investment, and hence any development will create substantial<br />
effects on production. This industry needs an overhaul when it comes to the use of modern<br />
technologies and developments in machinery and design.<br />
Marketing position:<br />
Traditionally, handicrafts products used to be sold locally to tourists and pilgrims. The<br />
activities carried out by promotional institutions and chambers, and the holding of regional<br />
and international cultural trade shows have opened the door for direct exports. Other major<br />
exports are sold in the American markets and some are sent there in the form of gifts. These<br />
432 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
exports have created the need to change in the industry. Informal figures from the industry<br />
show that the volume of sales last year reached up to six million dollars, whereas the formal<br />
figures hardly reach the figure of one million dollars. The industry has a potential in the<br />
export market and can capitalize on the unemployed skilled labor.<br />
Financial position:<br />
The sector is categorized by low investments in machinery. It is largely dependent on skilled<br />
labor. Cash is needed in obtaining the necessary raw materials and in financing the workers<br />
until the receivables are in the account which might take months. The industry operators<br />
need the cash to finance their procurements. They are also looking for financing the opening<br />
up of potential markets.<br />
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• The owner experienced and qualified for this • Lack of additional financial resources<br />
type of handcrafts<br />
from the current owner<br />
• The availability of labor<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Great opportunity to export the products • Political instability<br />
• The possibility to design the products<br />
according to the customers’ needs<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 0 58,065 77,419 96,774 106,452<br />
Gross Profit 0 20,161 38,839 50,935 56,065<br />
Net Income (1,389) 5,299 21,995 31,356 34,811<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow (1,255) 7,956 25,170 34,754 38,177<br />
Investing Cash Flow (13,441) (7,796) (1,344) (2,151) 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 14,907 13,182 (1,743) (2,247) (2,458)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 13,652 32,334 52,642 81,816 114,201<br />
Total Liabilities 3,213 2,806 2,220 1,605 919<br />
Total Equity 10,438 29,527 50,423 80,211 113,281<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets (9%) 16% 42% 38% 30%<br />
Return on Equity (12%) 18% 44% 39% 31%<br />
Other Sectors<br />
433
Intravenous Infusion & Dialysis Facility 3<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 9,200,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 2,760,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 6,440,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-120<br />
Intravenous Infusion & Dialysis Facility<br />
DVP – Dana Veterinary Pharmaceutical<br />
Mr. Omar Abdel-Rahim Hanbali<br />
Tel: +970-9-231-6211<br />
E-mail: infor@danavet.com or danavet@yahoo.com<br />
Website: http://www.danavet.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
The company has identified a new market demand and is looking for a partner<br />
investor to co-invest in establishing a modern, fully-automated production facility<br />
offering infusion and dialysis solutions.<br />
The company plan is to target sales in the local Palestinian market as well as<br />
in regional and African markets. For the Middle East and African markets, the<br />
company is in the process of negotiating an international distributor, who would<br />
be committed to purchasing a minimum of 2 million 500 ml. infusion bags. Due<br />
to its central geographic location, <strong>Palestine</strong> is well positioned to distribute these<br />
products to nearby countries without the need to incur high transportation costs.<br />
Sales projections are estimated at 3 million units per year in the Palestinian market<br />
which currently has an annual consumption rate of approximately 6 million units.<br />
The local market is mostly served by imported products of either lower quality or<br />
higher cost.<br />
The company is expected to sell directly to governmental hospitals via the standard<br />
tendering process, and believes that by guaranteeing product quality it will be able<br />
to win a sizable market share by matching the market price of PVC based inferior<br />
products. The company will use effective developed cost effective local distribution<br />
network to market locally at a premium price justified by its superior product line.<br />
Product Quality assurance is based on the fact that the owner has already<br />
reached an agreement with BioPharmax BV, a Netherlands based company, to<br />
build a complete facility including covering all aspects of the design, supply and<br />
installation. This turn-key facility will be ready to start operations immediately<br />
upon construction, staffed by fully trained employees. In addition to the dialysis<br />
& infusion bags, this state-of-the-art manufacturing facility will be able to cost-<br />
434 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
effectively produce other related products, which will conform to FDA, CE, and<br />
cGMP regulations and standards.<br />
The plant will be constructed on a11,000 sq. meter site near Nablus. All economic,<br />
environmental, financial, and structural plans are developed and ready for<br />
implementation. In addition all legal and regulatory approvals have been issued.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Infrastructure Development<br />
Building and Construction Date<br />
Building and Construction Completion Date<br />
Furniture & Equipment Purchase and Installation<br />
Operations Start Date<br />
Completed<br />
As soon as the financing is available<br />
12 Months from start date<br />
6 months from construction completion<br />
20-24 months from finance availability<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Dana Vet. Drugs Factory is a leading Palestinian company established in 1993 by experts in<br />
the pharmaceutical & veterinary fields. Its line of activity is manufacturing veterinary drugs,<br />
disinfectants & animal health care products. Lines of production include: Sterile Injectable<br />
Solutions, Sterile Injectable Suspensions, Oral Solutions, Oral Powders, Ointments &<br />
Creams, and External Solutions & Disinfectants. Pharmacological classifications under<br />
Dana factory production are: Antibiotics, Anticoccidials, Anthelmintics & Antiparasitics,<br />
Vitamins & Tonics, NSAIDs, Disinfectants, and Hormones.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The Pharmaceutical industry is made up of six manufacturers in the West Bank; five of<br />
whom are located in Ramallah. The industry produces 1,118 medicines (mostly generics)<br />
according to the ministry’s registry while according to market studies approximately 4,500<br />
medicines are available in pharmacies and hospitals. The labor force in the industry is<br />
estimated at 1,200 workers.<br />
The industry contributes less than 1 percent to the Palestinian GDP, yet, it is considered one<br />
of the highest in worker productivity (US$ 44,000 in 2005). Local manufacturers currently<br />
focus their production on three medicinal groups: anti-infective, muscoskeletal and alimentary<br />
medicines. In addition to pharmaceutical medicines, two of the companies also produce<br />
veterinary medicines, while two of them producing some types of detergents and cosmetics as<br />
well. The industry has invested a lot in infrastructure and machinery to be qualified for certain<br />
certifications; mainly GMP (Good Manufacturing Practice). Acquiring GMP certifications from<br />
local and international authorities is considered the “visa” to enter international markets<br />
The market share of this industry accounts for approximately 55% of the total market in<br />
terms of volume and 45% in terms of dollar value. Almost 90% of local industry sales are in<br />
WBG, the rest is exported to eastern Europe, Arab and African countries. The total market<br />
size of medicine is estimated at about US$ 48 million. It is distributed as follows: 71%<br />
private sector, 20% public sector, and 9% for NGOs including UNRWA. The sector uses<br />
a wide variety of promotional materials and sales methods and is generally considered a<br />
rather robust industry by local economic standards.<br />
Other Sectors<br />
435
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• The use of non-PVC based products have<br />
a longer shelf life, offer better public health • PVC products used by most competitors<br />
outcomes and have less impact on the<br />
have a more cost effective structure<br />
environment<br />
• Superiority in terms of product quality due to<br />
• Location needed, also all facilities and<br />
modern and accepted European standards of<br />
preparations are expensive<br />
the facility itself and sterilization level<br />
• Accessibility to water, power supply, and<br />
• Competitive prices compared to existing<br />
other elements suitable for such facility<br />
products and existing product qualities<br />
is feasible but costly<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Given lack of local competitors, this facility will • Israeli control over Palestinian ports of<br />
be a unique in the Palestinian market<br />
entry, thus influencing export potential<br />
• Exploring other regional markets through • Competitors could offer lower quality<br />
international distributor<br />
substitute products at lower prices<br />
• High growth in market demand<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2011-2010 2012 2013 2014 2015<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 0 6,852,709 7,691,816 9,789,585 9,789,585<br />
Gross Profit 0 2,514,750 3,353,000 4,023,600 4,023,600<br />
Net Income 0 1,331,491 1,784,755 2,530,632 2,530,632<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 0 1,464,640 1,963,231 2,783,695 2,783,695<br />
Investing Cash Flow (9,200,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 9,200,000 0 0 0 0<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 9,200,000 10,531,491 12,494,722 15,025,354 17,555,986<br />
Total Liabilities 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Total Equity 9,200,000 10,531,491 12,494,722 15,025,354 17,555,986<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 0 12.64% 14.28% 16.84% 14.41%<br />
Return on Equity 0 12.64% 14.28% 16.84% 14.41%<br />
436 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Handmade Crochet Work 4<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 540,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 60,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 480,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-121<br />
Handmade Crochet Work<br />
Ms. Rula Taher Mahmoud Shabaneh<br />
Farsh Al Hawa Street<br />
Hebron, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Mobile: +970-59-8584208<br />
Project Description:<br />
Rula Tahir Mahmoud Al Muhtaseb is seeking a financing partner to assist in<br />
establishing a company that will manufacture all types of hand crochet work (with<br />
printings in different languages including Arabic, English, Dutch etc. depending on<br />
the clients request), different types of decorations for all events and occasions,<br />
stands and jewelry boxes, Fragrance baskets which will be filled with various types<br />
of nuts in addition to different types of conference and party decorations.<br />
The company will target all segments and ages of society, covering individuals with<br />
middle to high income. Additionally, the company will target the local Palestinian<br />
market, Israeli market as well as the overseas markets. The company will strive in<br />
producing beautiful handmade Crochet and Crafts work that will be sold to tourists<br />
visiting the country as well as local citizens.<br />
The company is expected to face limited competition because of the flexibility the<br />
company is offering in creating decorative products including crochets, fragrance<br />
baskets, stands and jewelry boxes.<br />
The company’s products will all be of very high quality that will pass through a<br />
robust and innovative production process. Despite the fact that the company’s<br />
products will be new to the local market, once established in the market, the<br />
owners are hopeful the company will gain a very good reputation for its products<br />
and services and people will begin to admire its work and products.<br />
The company intends to distribute its products through the company’s sales<br />
agents. Additionally, the company will sell its products through distribution points<br />
(wholesalers). The company’s website will also be used to assist the company<br />
selling and distributing its products online.<br />
Other Sectors<br />
437
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Operations Start Date<br />
Expected number of months from finance availability<br />
12 months<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Rula Taher Mahmoud Shabaneh a local resident of Hebron, holding a BA degree in English<br />
language and literature from Hebron University. Mrs. Shabaneh has four years of extensive<br />
experience in teaching and training. Mrs. Shabaneh also has excellent communication and<br />
writing skills in both English and Arabic.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
The religious and tourism handicrafts are concentrated in Bethlehem area. The number of<br />
olive wood workshops has decreased from about 160 to 135, 12 of them have reasonable<br />
size operations and the remaining are small. The mother of pearl workshops has sharply<br />
decreased from about 130 to 15 working operations.<br />
Hebron was famous for family owned pottery, glass and ceramic workshops. Today, very few<br />
of these workshops still exist in each category. Other sectors of handicrafts are scattered<br />
all over the West Bank.<br />
Sector diversification:<br />
The sector is composed of diversified components. These are classified as oriental<br />
handicrafts; olive wood carving, mother of pearl, ceramics, glass works, pottery, embroidery,<br />
carpet knitting, wax, false jewelry and other hand works.<br />
Quality as an advantage:<br />
The quality of these products is derived from being handmade which adds a great value to<br />
them. Quality is seen in the surface finish appearance and resulted from good chosen raw<br />
materials. A certificate of excellence is issued by some chambers but nothing to do with<br />
PSI.<br />
Traditionally, this industry was related to the tourism sector. And hence, thousands of skilled<br />
people, especially in Bethlehem area, were specialized in this sector. So, this represents a<br />
great value to the local population there, and it is one of its features.<br />
Technical position and capacity:<br />
Generally speaking, the industry is working on low capacity in most of the fields. Since this<br />
industry is highly sensitive to tourism, the last decade has shown some shifts in production.<br />
Smaller workshops have disappeared and fewer workshops have grown their production<br />
capacity and sales. The mother of pearl workshops has declined sharply and also the<br />
ceramics and glass works.<br />
The industry has a rich capacity of skilled labor and traditional culture in this regard and<br />
is moving towards more exports and hence the need for development is highly urgent.<br />
Most of the machinery and hand tools are old and need upgrading. One feature of this<br />
438 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
industry is low investment, and hence any development will create substantial effects<br />
on production. This industry needs to deploy modern technologies and developments in<br />
machinery and design.<br />
Marketing position:<br />
Traditionally, handicrafts products used to be sold locally to tourists and pilgrims. The<br />
activities carried out by promotional institutions and chambers, and the holding of regional<br />
and international cultural trade shows have opened the door for direct exports. Other major<br />
exports are sold in the American markets and some are sent there in the form of gifts. These<br />
exports have created the need to change in the industry.<br />
Informal figures from the industry show that the volume of sales last year reached up to<br />
six million dollars, whereas the formal figures hardly reach the figure of one million dollars.<br />
The industry has a potential in the export market and can capitalize on the unemployed<br />
skilled labor.<br />
Financial position:<br />
The sector is categorized by low investments in machinery. It is largely dependent on skilled<br />
labor. Cash is needed in obtaining the necessary raw materials and in financing the workers<br />
until the receivables are in the account which might take months.<br />
The industry operators need the cash to finance their procurements. They are also looking<br />
for financing the opening up of potential markets.<br />
Other Sectors<br />
439
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• The financial resources needed to<br />
• Pioneer in producing such product catalogue complete all phases of the project are<br />
not available<br />
• Competition is very limited due to the rareness<br />
of the idea<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Increase the companies export market • Political instability<br />
• Skilled labor is available<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 0 650,000 1,460,000 1,560,000 1,660,000<br />
Gross Profit 0 460,000 1,120,000 1,180,000 1,340,000<br />
Net Income 0 374,000 999,000 1,034,000 1,184,000<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 370,000 1,025,000 1,060,000 1,210,000 1,270,500<br />
Investing Cash Flow (360,000) 0 0 0 0<br />
Financing Cash Flow 540,000 (350,000) (1,000,000) (1,000,000) (1,000,000)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 540,000 564,000 563,000 597,000 781,000<br />
Total Liabilities 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Total Equity 540,000 564,000 563,000 597,000 781,000<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 66% 177% 173% 152% 121%<br />
Return on Equity 66% 177% 173% 152% 121%<br />
440 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Russian Eye Center 5<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 1,715,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 1,029,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 686,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-122<br />
Russian Eye Center<br />
Palestinian Russian Medical Company<br />
Mr. Nayef Ahmad Yousef Abu-Sebaa<br />
Russian Eye Center<br />
Al-Rameh District, Hebron, <strong>Palestine</strong><br />
Tel: +970-2-2213380<br />
Fax: +970-2-2213381<br />
E-mail: ruspal@ymail.com, naifah@mail.ru<br />
Website: http://ruspal.net/<br />
Project Description:<br />
The Russian Eye Center in Hebron is seeking a strategic partner to take a 40%<br />
equity stake in the center. The Center was established to diagnose eye diseases<br />
and provide treatment using updated laser technologies. The clinic not only carries<br />
out laser treatments on eye pathologies (diabetes mellitus, nearsightedness,<br />
myopia etc), but also performs therapeutic treatment. The owner<br />
Types of treatment covered:<br />
• Excimer-laser procedures for correction of myopia, hypermetropia, and<br />
astigmatism;<br />
• Surgical treatment of cataracts, glaucoma, and retinal detachment (including<br />
vitrectomy);<br />
• Penetrating keratoplsty;<br />
• Surgery of strabismus (squint), pterygium, etc.<br />
• Sclera- and collagen-plastics for progressive myopia;<br />
• Plastic surgery of eyelids, including cosmetic procedures;<br />
• Preventive argon – laser coagulation patients with myopia and diabetic<br />
retinopathy;<br />
• Medical helium – neon laser procedures for patients with endothelia –<br />
epithelial dystrophy or amblyopia;<br />
Other Sectors<br />
441
• YAG – Laser procedures for patients with glaucoma, secondary cataract etc;<br />
• Radial keratotomy for myopia 1.0 – 8.0 D;<br />
• Special keratotomy (optional) of astigmatism 1.0-5.0 D;<br />
• Combined keratotomy (optional) for combination myopia and astigmatism;<br />
• Thermokeratocoagulation (optional) of hypermetropia and astigmatism 1.0-<br />
6.0 D;<br />
The center began operations in April 2010 with most of its facilities functioning.<br />
It is expected that by July 2010 all of its facilities will be fully functioning. The<br />
clinic estimates that it has performed approximately 1,250 annual operations and<br />
interventions out of about 2,400 patients diagnosed and screened.<br />
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Land Development & Improvement<br />
Not Applicable<br />
Building and Construction start Date<br />
Not Applicable<br />
Building and Construction Completion Date<br />
Not Applicable<br />
Furniture & Equipment Purchase July 2010<br />
Operations Start Date Started April 2010<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
The Palestinian Russian Medical Company “RusPal” was registered in 2009 by Russian<br />
and Palestinian investors who focused on the building of medical centers and hospitals.<br />
RusPal’s first major achievement is the Russian Eye Center in Hebron, the first of its<br />
kind in <strong>Palestine</strong>. Its doctors have more than twenty years’ experience in major Russian<br />
medical centers (Fedorov Clinic, Lenar Clinics, etc.). The Russian Eye Center has the latest<br />
equipment, medication and surgical instruments including the OCT, Excimer Laser, Phaco,<br />
and Vitrectomy machines.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
According to the “Palestinian Medical Relief Association”, attention to eye care is rather<br />
poor within the Palestinian health care system. Existing ophthalmic services are often<br />
too expensive for average Palestinians, leaving many without access to basic ophthalmic<br />
care. An estimated 10 percent of the population need glasses but cannot afford to purchase<br />
them.<br />
Due to the lack of health education programs and awareness campaigns at the national level,<br />
and no national eyesight screening program in Palestinian schools, many Palestinians are<br />
not familiar with the concept of eye check-ups and general ophthalmic care, which is why<br />
many eye problems go undetected. Particularly among children, cases are often undetected<br />
or are not treated correctly. Children are often given improper glasses which can have<br />
long term detrimental effects on their eyesight. To compound the problem, children whose<br />
442 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
impaired sight has not been properly treated are often misidentified as slow learners.<br />
Currently, the Eye Health Program implemented by the Palestinian Medical Relief Association,<br />
has identified the following as key problems affecting eye health in <strong>Palestine</strong>:<br />
• Vernal Catarrh disease, prevalent in the Mediterranean climate where hot weather<br />
helps the virus survive in the eye;<br />
• Cataracts, caused by diabetes, aging and sometimes trauma;<br />
• Allergic Conjunctivitis, Pterygium and Blepharitis, all due to damage from excessive<br />
sun, are common in <strong>Palestine</strong> but very rare in Europe;<br />
• Night Blindness, due to Vitamin A deficiency, a problem common among those<br />
living in poverty and which is transferable through consanguineous marriages;<br />
• Diabetic Retinopathy, which results when diabetics do not or are unable to maintain<br />
a proper diet;<br />
• Glaucoma, of which there is a high level of incidence in <strong>Palestine</strong>. Patients can<br />
easily go blind if they are misdiagnosed or do not receive treatment; and<br />
• Refractive errors: 50 percent of school children (aged 7-15) need glasses.<br />
Currently, the main operating centers specialized in eye health care are St. John’s Ophthalmic<br />
Hospital, the Eye Health Program of the Palestinian Medical Relief Association, Al-Noor Eye<br />
center, Musalam Eye Center, and Al-Razi Hospital in Ramallah.<br />
Other Sectors<br />
443
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• The only specialized eye center in Hebron • Limited internal financial resources<br />
• The most advanced eye center in the<br />
Palestinian Territories<br />
• Highly experienced doctors and professors<br />
who worked in major Russian eye centers<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• High demand on medical, surgical, and plastic • Lack of trust in medical centers among<br />
interventions<br />
the local population<br />
• Inability to import necessary equipment<br />
• Low competition in the Hebron area<br />
due to Israeli restrictions<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 318,750 637,500 956,250 1,211,250 1,275,000<br />
Expenses 169,213 338,425 507,638 643,008 676,850<br />
Gross Profit 149,538 299,075 448,613 568,243 598,150<br />
Interest Payment 0 0 0 0 0<br />
Taxes 22,431 44,861 67,292 85,236 89,723<br />
Net Income after Tax 127,107 254,214 381,321 483,006 508,428<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow 127,107 254,214 381,321 483,006 508,428<br />
Investing Cash Flow (1,715,000)<br />
Financing Cash Flow 1,715,000 (63,553) (95,330) (120,752) (127,107)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 1,842,107 2,032,767 2,318,758 2,681,012 3,062,333<br />
Total Liabilities 276,316 304,915 347,814 402,152 459,350<br />
Total Equity 1,565,791 1,727,852 1,970,944 2,278,860 2,602,983<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets 6.90% 12.51% 16.45% 18.02% 16.60%<br />
Return on Equity 8.12% 14.71% 19.35% 21.20% 19.53%<br />
444 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
Ibn Sena Specialty Hospital in Jenin 6<br />
Project Number:<br />
Project Name:<br />
Sponsor Company:<br />
Contact Details:<br />
Total Cost of the Project: US$ 3,100,000<br />
<strong>Investment</strong> by Current Owners: US$ 1,705,000<br />
Required <strong>Investment</strong>: US$ 1,395,000<br />
PIC-2010-IO-123<br />
Ibn Sena Specialty Hospital in Jenin<br />
Ibn Sena Specialty Hospital Company<br />
Mr. Mustafa Naser Ali Hamarshah<br />
Tel: +970-4-2504144<br />
Fax: +970-4-2504144<br />
Mobile: +970-59-9734769<br />
Email: info@ishjenin.com<br />
Website: www.ishjenin.com<br />
Project Description:<br />
Ibn Sena Specialty Hospital Company is planning to establish a new specialty<br />
hospital in Jenin to provide medical and health services for Jenin City residents<br />
and surroundings. Geographical areas that can be served by the hospital include<br />
Salfeet, Tubas, Qalqilya, Nablus, Jenin, and Tulkarem.<br />
The hospital that will be constructed with total built up area of 2400 square meters on a<br />
land with a total area of 4500 square meters and will include the following facilities:<br />
• Operations Theater<br />
• Mother Care Unit<br />
• Medical Lab<br />
• IVF Lab<br />
• Radiology Department<br />
• Blood Bank<br />
• Intensive Care Unit<br />
• Child Care Department<br />
• 7 Patients’ Private Rooms<br />
• 9 Patients Regular Rooms<br />
• Emergency Unit<br />
• Other Supporting Facilities (Kitchen, Laundry, Reception, etc.)<br />
The hospital project is responding to the increasing demand on hospital beds in<br />
Jenin and other governorates in the West Bank. Statistics show that there are 1<br />
bed for every 1,588 person in Jenin governorate compared with the international<br />
standard of 1 bed for every 1,000 person.<br />
Other Sectors<br />
445
Project Development Time Table:<br />
Land Purchase<br />
Completed<br />
Construction Completion June 2011<br />
Equipment Order June 2011<br />
Receiving and Installing the Equipment October 2011<br />
Operations Start Date January 2012<br />
Current Owners’ Profile:<br />
Ibn Sena Specialty Hospital Company was established in August 2009 as private shareholding<br />
company under registration number 562488155 according to the Company Law 12 for the<br />
year 1964. Total registered capital of the company is USD 1 million. The company is owned<br />
by 40 doctors, engineers, and professional service providers in addition to Jenin Chamber<br />
of Commerce and Industry.<br />
Industry Highlights:<br />
There are more than 77 hospitals in <strong>Palestine</strong> equipped with nearly 4,824 beds. Nearly<br />
ninety percent of the hospitals are fully equipped and cater to the needs of the patients.<br />
Every hospital of <strong>Palestine</strong> has nearly 62 beds. <strong>Palestine</strong> has seventeen general hospitals,<br />
two psychiatric hospitals, two pediatric hospitals.<br />
All the Palestinian hospitals are looked after by the Ministry of Health in <strong>Palestine</strong>. Maternal<br />
departments are there in most of the beds and the rehabilitation beds are looked after by<br />
the NGOs.<br />
Facilities of Hospitals in <strong>Palestine</strong>:<br />
• General Surgery and Surgical Wards<br />
• General surgeries are carried by experienced doctors.<br />
• Pediatric Medicine: The pediatric department takes care of the children under the<br />
age of twelve.<br />
• Maternal Beds: Pregnancy and non pregnancy related cases are looked after<br />
efficiently.<br />
• Special care beds: The special care beds are for people who are in a critical state<br />
and special care is given by specialized nursing and medical staff. The cesarean<br />
section is equipped with all the necessary equipments.<br />
• Mental Hospital Beds: Mental Health services are provided to the different mentally<br />
challenged patients.<br />
• Hospital diagnosis center<br />
The diagnosis center offers medical imaging services in its departments and sections.<br />
X rays, radiology tests, mammography, ultrasound examinations and MRI facilities are<br />
provided by the hospitals.<br />
446 Inspiring <strong>Business</strong>
SWOT Analysis<br />
Internal Analysis<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses<br />
• Established company for starting and<br />
• Lack of additional financial resources to<br />
managing the hospital<br />
complete the project<br />
• Long experiences and high credibility of the<br />
founders of the company<br />
• Availability of all needed permits and licenses<br />
External Analysis<br />
Opportunities<br />
Threats<br />
• Increasing demand on hospital services • Political instability<br />
• Low ratio of beds to population in Jenin<br />
governorate<br />
Financial Projections in US$<br />
Indicators 2010–2011 2012 2013 2014 2015<br />
Income statement Accounts<br />
Revenues 5,100,000 5,865,000 6,744,750 7,756,463<br />
Expenses 2,584,739 2,843,213 3,127,535 3,440,288<br />
Net Income 2,515,261 3,021,787 3,617,215 4,316,175<br />
Cash Flow Accounts<br />
Operating Cash Flow - 2,624,521 3,131,047 3,726,475 4,425,435<br />
Investing Cash Flow (9,325,500) - - - -<br />
Financing Cash Flow 10,991,415 (1,500,000) (2,000,000) (2,500,000) (3,000,000)<br />
Balance Sheet Accounts<br />
Total Assets 3,100,000 4,115,261 5,137,048 6,254,263 7,570,438<br />
Total Liabilities - - - - -<br />
Total Equity 3,100,000 4,115,261 5,137,048 6,254,263 7,570,438<br />
Profitability Indicators<br />
Return on Assets - 61% 59% 58% 57%<br />
Return on Equity - 61% 59% 58% 57%<br />
Other Sectors<br />
447
<strong>Conference</strong> Partners<br />
Golden Sponsors<br />
Platinum Sponsor<br />
Silver Sponsors<br />
Insurance Policy Sponsor<br />
Media Sponsor<br />
Official Carrier