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MonteCarlo simulations with GEANT4 for the XENON100 Detector

MonteCarlo simulations with GEANT4 for the XENON100 Detector

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Backgrounds Prediction<br />

SOURCES OF ELECTRON RECOIL BACKGROUND:<br />

radioactive contamination in <strong>the</strong> detector and shield materials ( 232 Th, 238 U, 60 Co, 40 K);<br />

contamination in liquid xenon ( 232 Th, 238 U, 85 Kr);<br />

222<br />

Rn contamination in <strong>the</strong> shield cavity.<br />

SOURCES OF NUCLEAR RECOIL BACKGROUND:<br />

(α,n) reactions from 232 Th, 238 U and 235 U decay chains, and spontaneous fission of 238 U<br />

(contamination in detector and shield materials, local radioactivity in <strong>the</strong> rock and<br />

concrete surrounding <strong>the</strong> experimental site);<br />

muon-induced neutrons.<br />

Alexander Kish | <strong>XENON100</strong> | 14th Geant4 Users Workshop | Catania, Sicily | October 15, 2009 | p.13

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