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Workshop book - Physikzentrum der RWTH Aachen - RWTH Aachen ...

Workshop book - Physikzentrum der RWTH Aachen - RWTH Aachen ...

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Posters Monday February 4<br />

Poster 14:<br />

Fermionic superoperators in application to non-linear transport: real-time<br />

renormalization group, time-evolution and exact relations for An<strong>der</strong>son<br />

quantum dots.<br />

Roman Saptsov<br />

We introduced a new formalism of fermionic superoperators in Liouville-<br />

Fock space to enable a real-time renormalization group analysis of the nonequilibrium<br />

An<strong>der</strong>son model in the stationary state. The RT-RG equations<br />

were solved numerically including both 1- and 2- loop or<strong>der</strong>s in the limit of<br />

zero temperature and non-linear transport voltages where most standard theoretical<br />

methods break down. We predict non-perturbative tunneling effects<br />

in the transport stability diagram which can be measured experimentally.<br />

Moreover, we found the exact functional form of the renormalized spectra of<br />

the dot at any loop or<strong>der</strong>. In the strong-interacting limit the method breaks<br />

down as expected only at very small voltages on the or<strong>der</strong> of the Kondo<br />

temperature, which we illustrate by comparison with the Friedel sum rule.<br />

For the time dependent non-interacting case with help of fermionic superoperators<br />

we show that the perturbation expansion in tunnel coupling automatically<br />

truncates at the second loop and discuss solutions in the Wide Band<br />

Limit and beyond of it. We also discuss extension of our time-dependent<br />

results to the weakly interacting case.<br />

67

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