Annual Report 2011 - PGS
Annual Report 2011 - PGS
Annual Report 2011 - PGS
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MultiClient<br />
The MultiClient data library comprises<br />
approximately 437,000 square kilometers<br />
of 3D data and 308,300 line kilometers of<br />
recent 2D seismic. As an additional product,<br />
<strong>PGS</strong> has integrated third-party data to build<br />
MegaSurveys with a total coverage of 540,000<br />
square kilometers. MegaSurveys integrate<br />
multiple surveys into a single contiguous<br />
dataset, which enables explorationists to assess<br />
local hydrocarbon prospects in a basin-wide<br />
geological framework.<br />
GeoStreamer is the preferred streamer for<br />
MultiClient acquisition. Pre-funding participants<br />
benefit from the greater imaging quality and<br />
survey efficiency delivered by GeoStreamer<br />
and the new data is applied by <strong>PGS</strong> to upgrade<br />
the contents of the MultiClient data library.<br />
Geographic Diversity<br />
<strong>PGS</strong> is active in most of the world’s offshore<br />
petroleum-producing basins. Although the<br />
North Sea is a mature region, it remains rich<br />
in opportunity, as demonstrated by a series of<br />
recent discoveries. <strong>PGS</strong> is strongly committed<br />
to this region and will continue its GeoStreamer<br />
MultiClient campaign in 2012. The North Sea<br />
GeoStreamer MultiClient campaign began in<br />
2009; by the end of <strong>2011</strong>, approximately 25,000<br />
square kilometers of MultiClient GeoStreamer<br />
3D and approximately 18,000 line-kilometers<br />
of 2D GeoStreamer had been acquired. <strong>PGS</strong>’<br />
North Sea GeoStreamer MultiClient library<br />
contains data sets of substantially higher<br />
quality than data gathered previously by<br />
the industry using conventional streamers.<br />
Accordingly, oil companies and governmental<br />
bodies have shown considerable interest in and<br />
support for this library.<br />
One key area for <strong>PGS</strong>’ MultiClient activities<br />
in 2012 is Angola. The reason for current high<br />
interest there among oil companies can be<br />
found in Brazilian oil province geology. About<br />
120 million years ago, the continents of Africa<br />
and South America were in the process of<br />
separation and the geologies found offshore<br />
Angola largely correspond to the geology<br />
found in some of the basins offshore Brazil. In<br />
late <strong>2011</strong>, <strong>PGS</strong> commenced a large MultiClient<br />
project offshore Angola. (See the Angola<br />
business case on page 25 for further details.)<br />
Gulf of Mexico used to be the largest<br />
MultiClient market in the world pre-Macondo.<br />
Now the Gulf of Mexico is gradually returning<br />
to normality. Since 2006 and 2007, the Gulf of<br />
Mexico has served as a high-end technology<br />
proving ground through the Wide-Azimuth<br />
surveys and the processing technologies<br />
developed to support and refine the acquisition<br />
technique. Large discoveries in the Gulf of<br />
Mexico fueled interest in the basin. <strong>PGS</strong><br />
acquisition of Crystal III Wide-Azimuth survey<br />
was completed in the spring of 2010, with<br />
the processing being completed in the fall of<br />
<strong>2011</strong>, just in time for the western lease sale<br />
in December <strong>2011</strong>. The next central Gulf of<br />
Mexico lease sale is now confirmed for June<br />
20, 2012. Crystal IV, <strong>PGS</strong> next Wide- Azimuth<br />
GeoStreamer is the<br />
preferred streamer for<br />
MultiClient acquisition<br />
MultiClient Revenues<br />
In millions of US dollars<br />
600<br />
500<br />
400<br />
300<br />
200<br />
100<br />
0<br />
2008 2009 2010 <strong>2011</strong><br />
<strong>PGS</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2011</strong> 23