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Medium Duty Operator's Manual - Peterbilt Motors Company

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USING THE BRAKE SYSTEM<br />

to the trailer, and (3) protect the tractor air supply in case<br />

of separation of the air lines connecting the tractor to the<br />

trailer.<br />

Hydraulic Brakes<br />

WARNING! Do not operate the vehicle in the<br />

event of a malfunction in any air or hydraulic<br />

circuit. Such a malfunction may prevent the<br />

brake system from operating properly, and<br />

could result in an injury accident. The vehicle<br />

should not be operated until the system is<br />

repaired and both braking circuits, including<br />

all pneumatic, hydraulic, and mechanical<br />

components are working properly.<br />

The operation of the vehicle's braking system is based on<br />

the principle of hydraulics. Hydraulic action begins when<br />

force is applied to the brake pedal. This force creates<br />

hydraulic pressure in the master cylinder and is amplified<br />

with assistance of a power booster. The supplemental<br />

boost in force is developed when pressurized power steering<br />

fluid from the steering pump presses on the master<br />

cylinder piston. As a safety precaution, the pressurized<br />

fluid from the master cylinder has two mutually independent<br />

circuits. The primary circuit supplies the front wheels<br />

STARTING AND OPERATING THE VEHICLE<br />

while the secondary circuit supplies the rear wheels. The<br />

displaced fluid from the master cylinder travels through<br />

brake pipes terminating at the wheel cylinders which actuate<br />

the brake pad mechanisms. Actuation of these mechanisms<br />

force the brake pads against the rotors to stop the<br />

wheels.<br />

A reserve electric motor pump provides a redundant<br />

power source for the hydraulic booster in the event normal<br />

flow from the power steering pump is interrupted. <strong>Manual</strong><br />

braking is also available in the event both the power and<br />

reserve systems are inoperative.<br />

WARNING! Never drive your vehicle with the<br />

parking brakes applied. Always release the<br />

parking brakes prior to moving the vehicle.<br />

Failure to disengage the parking brakes prior<br />

to moving your vehicle could result in excessive<br />

heat build-up of the brakes and start a<br />

fire.<br />

NOTE: Today’s diesel electronic engines have<br />

significant torque and startability power at low<br />

RPM. Combinations of engine speed and available<br />

torque may over-power the vehicle’s parking<br />

brakes.<br />

– 118 – Y53-6008A <strong>Medium</strong> <strong>Duty</strong> (R05/09)

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