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Peterbilt Model 320 Operator's Manual after 8-07 - Peterbilt Motors ...

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PART 7: STARTING & OPERATING THE VEHICLE<br />

Engine Warmup<br />

2. After a few minutes of idling at 600 RPM, increase<br />

your idle speed to 900 or 1000 RPM. Continue your<br />

warmup. This procedure allows oil to warm and flow<br />

freely while pistons, liners, shafts, and bearings expand<br />

slowly and evenly. In extremely cold temperatures,<br />

you may have to increase idle speed.<br />

NOTE: In colder climates where the temperature<br />

is often below freezing, the warmup for<br />

turbocharged engines is especially important.<br />

Chilled external oil lines leading to the turbocharger<br />

will slow the oil flow until the oil<br />

warms, reducing oil available for the bearings.<br />

Watch the engine oil temperature or pressure<br />

gauge for a warming trend before increasing<br />

engine idle speed (RPM).<br />

3. Continue the engine warmup until the coolant temperature<br />

reaches at least 130° F (54° C). At this temperature,<br />

you can use partial throttle. Wait until the coolant<br />

temperature is at least 160° F (71° C) before operating<br />

at full throttle.<br />

WARNING! Exhaust fumes from the engine contain<br />

carbon monoxide, a colorless and odorless<br />

gas. Do not breathe the engine exhaust gas.<br />

A poorly maintained, damaged or corroded exhaust<br />

system can allow carbon monoxide to enter<br />

the cab. Entry of carbon monoxide into the<br />

cab is also possible from other vehicles nearby.<br />

Failure to properly maintain your vehicle could<br />

cause carbon monoxide to enter the cab and<br />

cause serious illness.<br />

CAUTION: Never idle your vehicle for prolonged<br />

periods of time if you sense that exhaust fumes<br />

are entering the cab. Investigate the cause of<br />

the fumes and correct it as soon as possible.<br />

If the vehicle must be driven under these conditions,<br />

drive only with the windows slightly<br />

open. Failure to repair the source of the exhaust<br />

fumes may lead to personal harm.<br />

R(08/<strong>07</strong>) Y53-6015 – 75 –

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