Peterbilt Model 320 Operator's Manual after 8-07 - Peterbilt Motors ...

Peterbilt Model 320 Operator's Manual after 8-07 - Peterbilt Motors ... Peterbilt Model 320 Operator's Manual after 8-07 - Peterbilt Motors ...

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Fuel Filters WARNING! A mixture of gasoline or alcohol with diesel fuel in the presence of an ignition source (such as a cigarette) could cause an explosion. You could be seriously injured. Use only the recommended diesel fuel. CAUTION: If anyone ever pours gasoline into your fuel tank, drain the entire system. Otherwise, the pump and engine will be damaged. Don’t try to dilute the gasoline by adding diesel fuel (See Warning above). Fuel Filters Please follow these recommendations when you are changing your fuel filters or strainer elements. Your engine will run better and last longer if you do. See the engine manufacturer’s recommendations for proper water and micron requirements. • When removing filters, cover any electrical equipment and wiring that might get soaked with fuel. Diesel fuel may permanently damage electrical insulation. PART 8: MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE • When installing spin-on (throwaway) filters, hand tighten them only to 1/2 to 2/3 turn after gasket contact. Mechanical tightening of these filters may distort or crack the filter head. NOTE: To expel air from density-type strainer elements, soak them in clean fuel before installing them. • When replacing a fuel filter element, don’t use a substitute. Install only filter elements designed for fuel filtration. First clean and inspect the shell. Then insert the new element and fill the container at least 2/3 full of clean fuel before installing the shell. • Throw away old gaskets. Replace them with new ones to ensure a positive seal. • Position the shell and gasket properly. Then tighten the cover nut or bolt just enough to prevent fuel leakage. • After starting the engine, check for leaks around the filter. – 176 – Y53-6015 R(08/07)

PART 8: MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE Steering Guidelines For Checking A Steering System WARNING! A steering system that is not working properly can cause an accident. You could lose control of your vehicle if the steering is not in good order. For driving safety, give your steering gear and components the following visual checks frequently. Check them especially after trips over rough roads. • Check tie-rod for straightness • Check draglink clamp for looseness or interference • Check ball joints and steering U-joints for looseness • Check steering wheel for excessive freeplay. Check the simplest probable causes first: – Unequal tire pressures – Loose cap nuts – Bent tie-rod – Loose wheel bearing Guidelines For Checking A Steering System If these checks do not reveal the problem, or if you correct them and still have a steering problem, take your vehicle to an authorized dealer for evaluation. Front End Alignment For driving safety and comfort, and to prolong the life of your vehicle, it is important to have proper front end alignment. Check tire wear frequently. Uneven tire wear is a sign that your front end or rear axles may be misaligned. If you see uneven wear, take your vehicle to a service center familiar with aligning Peterbilt vehicles. Rear Axle Alignment Continual road shock and load stresses may force your rear axles out of alignment. If you detect rapid tire wear on front or rear axle tires, you may have misaligned axles. If you suspect you do, have your rear axle alignment checked and adjusted by an authorized dealership. U-Bolt Tension for Front and Rear Axles It is important that U-bolts remain tight. Off-highway use of your vehicle will cause them to loosen faster. But all vehicles need to have their U-bolts checked and tightened R(08/07) Y53-6015 – 177 –

PART 8: MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE<br />

Steering<br />

Guidelines For Checking A Steering<br />

System<br />

WARNING! A steering system that is not working<br />

properly can cause an accident. You could<br />

lose control of your vehicle if the steering is<br />

not in good order. For driving safety, give your<br />

steering gear and components the following visual<br />

checks frequently. Check them especially<br />

<strong>after</strong> trips over rough roads.<br />

• Check tie-rod for straightness<br />

• Check draglink clamp for looseness or interference<br />

• Check ball joints and steering U-joints for looseness<br />

• Check steering wheel for excessive freeplay. Check<br />

the simplest probable causes first:<br />

– Unequal tire pressures<br />

– Loose cap nuts<br />

– Bent tie-rod<br />

– Loose wheel bearing<br />

Guidelines For Checking A Steering System<br />

If these checks do not reveal the problem, or if you correct<br />

them and still have a steering problem, take your vehicle to<br />

an authorized dealer for evaluation.<br />

Front End Alignment<br />

For driving safety and comfort, and to prolong the life of<br />

your vehicle, it is important to have proper front end alignment.<br />

Check tire wear frequently. Uneven tire wear is a<br />

sign that your front end or rear axles may be misaligned.<br />

If you see uneven wear, take your vehicle to a service center<br />

familiar with aligning <strong>Peterbilt</strong> vehicles.<br />

Rear Axle Alignment<br />

Continual road shock and load stresses may force your rear<br />

axles out of alignment. If you detect rapid tire wear on front<br />

or rear axle tires, you may have misaligned axles. If you<br />

suspect you do, have your rear axle alignment checked and<br />

adjusted by an authorized dealership.<br />

U-Bolt Tension for Front and Rear Axles<br />

It is important that U-bolts remain tight. Off-highway use<br />

of your vehicle will cause them to loosen faster. But all<br />

vehicles need to have their U-bolts checked and tightened<br />

R(08/<strong>07</strong>) Y53-6015 – 177 –

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