Download PDF - pcaarrd - Department of Science and Technology
Download PDF - pcaarrd - Department of Science and Technology Download PDF - pcaarrd - Department of Science and Technology
Table 18. (Continued). Area R&D Gaps Technology Forecasts Development of standards for consistent quality of processed products is needed. (3–5 years) Within five years, quality standards for processed products shall have been developed. Socioeconomics Economic assessment of different Within five years, economic analysis of and Marketing technologies is needed. different technologies shall have been (3–5 years) available. Timely market information and Within five years, timely market intelligence for fresh banana and information and intelligence for fresh banana chips are needed. banana and banana chips shall have (3–5 years) been in place. Marketing strategies for selected Within five years, marketing strategies banana varieties and their products need to be developed. (3–5 years) for selected banana varieties and their products shall have been developed. Table 19. Technology forecasts on mango. Area R&D Gaps Technology Forecasts Preproduction Variety Selection of superior Carabao mango Within five years, Carabao mango strains with large fruits (average- strains with large fruits (350–400 g) 350–400 g) is needed. (3–5 years) shall have been selected. Development of superior varieties/ Within 20 years superior varieties/ strain through conventional and strains through conventional and non-conventional breeding non-conventional breeding (improved (improved quality, extend shelf-life, quality, extended shelf-life, resistance to pest and diseases, resistant to pests and diseases and tolerance to adverse conditions) conditions) shall have been is needed. (20 years) developed. Introduction and performance Within ten years, export-accepted foreign evaluation of export-accepted mango varieties shall have been foreign varieties are needed. introduced and their initial (ten years) performance evaluated. Selection of rootstock species/ Within ten years, suitable species/ varieties with dwarfing varieties with dwarfing influence influence is needed. on the Carabao mango shall have (ten years) been selected. Development of procedures for varietal Within five years, improved procedures identification through morphological, for varietal identification through biochemical, and DNA fingerprinting is needed. (3–5 years) morphological, bio-chemical, and DNA fingerprinting shall have been established. Planting materials Development of efficient propagation Within five years, a more efficient method is needed. propagation method shall have been (3–5 years) developed. Influence of dwarfing rootstock, growth Within ten years, the right rootstocks regulators, and pruning on high- for the Carabao mango shall have density planted mango trees been identified. needs to be studied. (ten years) Banana and Mango ......................................................................................................................................... 39
Table 19. (Continued). Area R&D Gaps Technology Forecasts Production Planting density Influence of dwarfing rootstock, growth Within ten years, high-density planting regulators, and pruning on high- system using dwarfing rootstock, density planted mango trees training/pruning, and growth needs to be studied. (ten years) regulators shall have been identified. Training and Training and pruning studies of young Within ten years, training and pruning pruning and mature mango trees needs system for young and mature mango to be done. (ten years) trees shall have been developed. Nutrition Establishment of critical nutrient Within five years, critical nutrient levels levels on Carabao mango leaves on Carabao mango leaves shall have is needed. (3–5 years) been established. Influence of mineral nutrients on Within five years, the role of mineral fruit growth and development elements on fruit growth and needs to be studied. (3–5 years) development shall have been determined. Water relations Influence of irrigation on fruit growth Within five years, the effect of water on and development needs to be fruit growth and development shall studied. (3–5 years) have been determined. Flower induction Biochemical and physiological Within five years, biochemical and bases of flowering are needed. physiological bases of flowering shall (3–5 years) have been established. Regulation of vegetative growth by Within five years, regulation of physical and chemical treatments vegetative growth in mango shall is needed. (3–5 years) have been established. Flower induction in young, pruned Within five years flower induction in trees under high density planting young, pruned mango trees under high needs to be studied. density planting shall have been (3–5 years) achieved. Crop protection Development of site - and situation- Within five years, site- and situationspecific pest management specific pest management shall have is needed. (3–5 years) been developed. Bio-ecology and epidemiology of mango Within five years, bio-ecology and pests in different agro-ecosystems epidemiology of mango pests in are needed. (3–5 years) different agro-ecosystems shall have been known. Within five years, population dynamics of mango pests in relation to crop phenology shall have been known. Postharvest System Alternative disinfestation technique Within five years, alternative needs to be established. (3–5 years) disinfestation techniques and control Control of postharvest diseases of postharvest diseases shall have needs to be set. (3–5 years) been established. Improvement of inter-island handling Within five years, improved inter-island system is needed. (3–5 years) handling system shall have been developed. 40 ............................................................................................................. R&D Status and Directions
- Page 2 and 3: OFFICE OF THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR De
- Page 4 and 5: First Edition 2003 ISBN 971-20-0514
- Page 6 and 7: Acknowledgment ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
- Page 8 and 9: Dr. Leon C. Namuco Associate Profes
- Page 10 and 11: Technology Forecasts ..............
- Page 12 and 13: List of Acronyms and Abbreviations
- Page 14 and 15: Introduction ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
- Page 16 and 17: Commodity Industry Situation ○
- Page 18 and 19: Table 3. (Continued). 1993 and 1997
- Page 20 and 21: Latundan 20% Bungulan 6% Others 8%
- Page 22 and 23: Table 5. Top ten banana-producing c
- Page 24 and 25: Table 9. Top ten mango-producing co
- Page 26 and 27: growers, sprayers, traders, coopera
- Page 28 and 29: Major Completed and Ongoing Project
- Page 30 and 31: - Fertilizer application in mango t
- Page 32 and 33: • Site-specific integrated pest m
- Page 34 and 35: Table 12. (Continued). Area Technol
- Page 36 and 37: Table 13. (Continued). Area Technol
- Page 38 and 39: Challenges and Issues ○ ○ ○
- Page 40 and 41: Table 14. (Continued). Variety Stre
- Page 42 and 43: Table 16. (Continued). Area R&D Gap
- Page 44 and 45: Table 17. (Continued). Area R&D Gap
- Page 46 and 47: Technology Forecasts ○ ○ ○
- Page 50 and 51: Table 19. (Continued). Area R&D Gap
- Page 52 and 53: Development of Postharvest System,
- Page 54 and 55: References ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
- Page 56 and 57: Area Technology/Information Generat
Table 18. (Continued).<br />
Area R&D Gaps <strong>Technology</strong> Forecasts<br />
Development <strong>of</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ards for consistent<br />
quality <strong>of</strong> processed products<br />
is needed. (3–5 years)<br />
Within five years, quality st<strong>and</strong>ards for<br />
processed products shall have been<br />
developed.<br />
Socioeconomics Economic assessment <strong>of</strong> different Within five years, economic analysis <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>and</strong> Marketing technologies is needed. different technologies shall have been<br />
(3–5 years) available.<br />
Timely market information <strong>and</strong> Within five years, timely market<br />
intelligence for fresh banana <strong>and</strong><br />
information <strong>and</strong> intelligence for fresh<br />
banana chips are needed.<br />
banana <strong>and</strong> banana chips shall have<br />
(3–5 years) been in place.<br />
Marketing strategies for selected<br />
Within five years, marketing strategies<br />
banana varieties <strong>and</strong> their products<br />
need to be developed. (3–5 years)<br />
for selected banana varieties <strong>and</strong><br />
their products shall have been<br />
developed.<br />
Table 19. <strong>Technology</strong> forecasts on mango.<br />
Area R&D Gaps <strong>Technology</strong> Forecasts<br />
Preproduction<br />
Variety Selection <strong>of</strong> superior Carabao mango Within five years, Carabao mango<br />
strains with large fruits (average- strains with large fruits (350–400 g)<br />
350–400 g) is needed. (3–5 years) shall have been selected.<br />
Development <strong>of</strong> superior varieties/ Within 20 years superior varieties/<br />
strain through conventional <strong>and</strong><br />
strains through conventional <strong>and</strong><br />
non-conventional breeding<br />
non-conventional breeding (improved<br />
(improved quality, extend shelf-life, quality, extended shelf-life,<br />
resistance to pest <strong>and</strong> diseases,<br />
resistant to pests <strong>and</strong> diseases<br />
<strong>and</strong> tolerance to adverse conditions) conditions) shall have been<br />
is needed. (20 years)<br />
developed.<br />
Introduction <strong>and</strong> performance<br />
Within ten years, export-accepted foreign<br />
evaluation <strong>of</strong> export-accepted<br />
mango varieties shall have been<br />
foreign varieties are needed.<br />
introduced <strong>and</strong> their initial<br />
(ten years)<br />
performance evaluated.<br />
Selection <strong>of</strong> rootstock species/<br />
Within ten years, suitable species/<br />
varieties with dwarfing<br />
varieties with dwarfing influence<br />
influence is needed.<br />
on the Carabao mango shall have<br />
(ten years)<br />
been selected.<br />
Development <strong>of</strong> procedures for varietal Within five years, improved procedures<br />
identification through morphological, for varietal identification through<br />
biochemical, <strong>and</strong> DNA fingerprinting<br />
is needed. (3–5 years)<br />
morphological, bio-chemical, <strong>and</strong><br />
DNA fingerprinting shall have been<br />
established.<br />
Planting materials Development <strong>of</strong> efficient propagation Within five years, a more efficient<br />
method is needed.<br />
propagation method shall have been<br />
(3–5 years) developed.<br />
Influence <strong>of</strong> dwarfing rootstock, growth Within ten years, the right rootstocks<br />
regulators, <strong>and</strong> pruning on high-<br />
for the Carabao mango shall have<br />
density planted mango trees<br />
been identified.<br />
needs to be studied. (ten years)<br />
Banana <strong>and</strong> Mango ......................................................................................................................................... 39
Change language