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Table 9. Top ten mango-producing countries, 1993–2001. 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 Country Rank Production Rank Production Rank Production Rank Production Rank Production India 1 10,110,000 1 11,500,000 1 11,000,000 1 12,000,000 1 11,500,000 China 2 1,289,745 2 1,957,552 2 2,409,787 2 2,149,787 2 3,215,000 Mexico 3 1,151,192 3 1,342,097 3 1,500,317 3 1,537,800 3 1,458,867 Thailand 4 1,000,000 4 1,200,000 4 1,350,000 4 1,250,000 4 1,350,000 Philippines 9 335,554 7 595,138 5 1,028,120 5 950,070 7 884,272 Pakistan 5 793,652 6 883,674 6 914,492 6 916,800 6 937,000 Nigeria 6 583,000 8 631,000 7 689,000 7 731,000 8 729,000 Indonesia 8 460,360 5 888,960 8 605,012 8 605,012 5 950,000 Brazil 7 563,511 9 638,371 9 600,000 9 600,000 9 540,000 Egypt 196,775 10 232,315 10 230,873 10 231,000 10 310,000 Haiti 10 230,000 220,000 210,000 225,000 Congo 215,000 212,761 215,000 Other Countries 2,004,534 2,308,336 2,441,218 2,996,646 3,228,286 World 18,718,323 22,612,443 23,191,580 24,408,115 25,102,425 a FAO Website (2002). Annual average world export of fresh mango in 1995–2000 was 427,752 t. The Philippines was the second largest mango exporter with 42,806 t. The leading fresh mango-exporting country was Mexico with 184,493 t. Other major fresh mangoexporting countries are India with 36,042 t, Brazil with 36,751 t, and Pakistan with 31,120 t (Table 10). Table 11 shows that in 2000 the Philippines’ total fresh mango export was 38,996 t. Hongkong was the leading importing country with 30,199 t, followed by Japan with 7,275 t, Korea with 583 t, Singapore with 349 t, and China with 291 t. The country also exported 870 t dried mangoes, 1,200 t of puree, and 1,804 t of juices in 2000. The total value of mango export in 2000 was about US$34 M. Banana Key Industry Players The banana industry is composed of growers, traders, middlemen, transporters, buyers/exporters, and processors. Banana production is characterized by small–to medium-sized farms and corporate/ multinational farms. Domestic market for fresh banana is dominated by middlemen and traders, while the export industry is handled mostly by multinational corporations, which are concentrated in Mindanao. The key producers include: Tagum Agricultural Development Corporation (TADECO), Lapanday Holdings, Davao Fruits Corporation, Marsman Estate Plantation, and Stanfilco Division of Dole Phils., Inc. Some of these companies have contract-growing schemes with small and medium-sized farms. The key buyers are Dole Asia and Del Monte Fresh Produce. For banana chips, the players are mostly located in Davao and Butuan. These are Pacific Fruits, Archmen, Natural Fruits Corporation, Basic Fruits, and Philexson International, Inc. Mango The mango industry in the Philippines involves many key players and intermediaries, namely; propagators, Banana and Mango ......................................................................................................................................... 13
Table 10. World fresh mango exports: quantity (t) and percent share of selected countries, 1995–2000. a Percent Country 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 Average Share World 337,522 406,827 476,299 553,588 576,413 622,690 427,752 100.0 Mexico 131,721 167,903 187,127 209,426 204,002 206,782 184,493 44.8 Philippines 43,937 40,252 44,939 52,579 35,102 40,031 42,806 10.4 India 23,275 26,780 44,832 47,149 47,149 37,110 36,042 8.7 Brazil 12,828 24,186 23,370 39,186 53,765 67,172 36,751 8.9 Pakistan 16,628 18,361 25,058 40,251 37,971 48,453 31,120 7.0 a FAO website 2000. Table 11. Volume, value, and unit prices of exported Philippine mango products by major country of destination, 2000. Value Form Country Volume (t) (US$ ‘000) Fresh All countries 38,996 34,331 Hongkong 30,199 18,247 Japan 7,275 13,810 Singapore 349 447 Korea 583 1277 China 291 204 Other countries 300 346 Dried All countries 870 5,477 Hongkong 442 2,353 Japan 157 933 Singapore 50 383 Korea 50 375 China 48 424 Other countries 124 1,009 Puree All countries 1,200 1,242 Hongkong 324 329 Japan 148 155 Singapore 135 297 Korea 18 18 China 17 19 Other countries 558 424 Juice All countries 1,804 1,902 Hongkong 301 316 Japan 279 255 Singapore 227 288 Korea 126 135 China 101 106 Other countries 770 801 14 ............................................................................................................. R&D Status and Directions
- Page 2 and 3: OFFICE OF THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR De
- Page 4 and 5: First Edition 2003 ISBN 971-20-0514
- Page 6 and 7: Acknowledgment ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
- Page 8 and 9: Dr. Leon C. Namuco Associate Profes
- Page 10 and 11: Technology Forecasts ..............
- Page 12 and 13: List of Acronyms and Abbreviations
- Page 14 and 15: Introduction ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
- Page 16 and 17: Commodity Industry Situation ○
- Page 18 and 19: Table 3. (Continued). 1993 and 1997
- Page 20 and 21: Latundan 20% Bungulan 6% Others 8%
- Page 22 and 23: Table 5. Top ten banana-producing c
- Page 26 and 27: growers, sprayers, traders, coopera
- Page 28 and 29: Major Completed and Ongoing Project
- Page 30 and 31: - Fertilizer application in mango t
- Page 32 and 33: • Site-specific integrated pest m
- Page 34 and 35: Table 12. (Continued). Area Technol
- Page 36 and 37: Table 13. (Continued). Area Technol
- Page 38 and 39: Challenges and Issues ○ ○ ○
- Page 40 and 41: Table 14. (Continued). Variety Stre
- Page 42 and 43: Table 16. (Continued). Area R&D Gap
- Page 44 and 45: Table 17. (Continued). Area R&D Gap
- Page 46 and 47: Technology Forecasts ○ ○ ○
- Page 48 and 49: Table 18. (Continued). Area R&D Gap
- Page 50 and 51: Table 19. (Continued). Area R&D Gap
- Page 52 and 53: Development of Postharvest System,
- Page 54 and 55: References ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
- Page 56 and 57: Area Technology/Information Generat
Table 9. Top ten mango-producing countries, 1993–2001.<br />
1993 1995 1997 1999 2001<br />
Country Rank Production Rank Production Rank Production Rank Production Rank Production<br />
India 1 10,110,000 1 11,500,000 1 11,000,000 1 12,000,000 1 11,500,000<br />
China 2 1,289,745 2 1,957,552 2 2,409,787 2 2,149,787 2 3,215,000<br />
Mexico 3 1,151,192 3 1,342,097 3 1,500,317 3 1,537,800 3 1,458,867<br />
Thail<strong>and</strong> 4 1,000,000 4 1,200,000 4 1,350,000 4 1,250,000 4 1,350,000<br />
Philippines 9 335,554 7 595,138 5 1,028,120 5 950,070 7 884,272<br />
Pakistan 5 793,652 6 883,674 6 914,492 6 916,800 6 937,000<br />
Nigeria 6 583,000 8 631,000 7 689,000 7 731,000 8 729,000<br />
Indonesia 8 460,360 5 888,960 8 605,012 8 605,012 5 950,000<br />
Brazil 7 563,511 9 638,371 9 600,000 9 600,000 9 540,000<br />
Egypt 196,775 10 232,315 10 230,873 10 231,000 10 310,000<br />
Haiti 10 230,000 220,000 210,000 225,000<br />
Congo 215,000 212,761 215,000<br />
Other<br />
Countries 2,004,534 2,308,336 2,441,218 2,996,646 3,228,286<br />
World 18,718,323 22,612,443 23,191,580 24,408,115 25,102,425<br />
a<br />
FAO Website (2002).<br />
Annual average world export <strong>of</strong> fresh<br />
mango in 1995–2000 was 427,752 t. The<br />
Philippines was the second largest mango<br />
exporter with 42,806 t. The leading fresh<br />
mango-exporting country was Mexico<br />
with 184,493 t. Other major fresh mangoexporting<br />
countries are India with 36,042 t,<br />
Brazil with 36,751 t, <strong>and</strong> Pakistan with<br />
31,120 t (Table 10).<br />
Table 11 shows that in 2000 the<br />
Philippines’ total fresh mango export was<br />
38,996 t. Hongkong was the leading<br />
importing country with 30,199 t, followed by<br />
Japan with 7,275 t, Korea with 583 t,<br />
Singapore with 349 t, <strong>and</strong> China with 291 t.<br />
The country also exported 870 t dried<br />
mangoes, 1,200 t <strong>of</strong> puree, <strong>and</strong> 1,804 t <strong>of</strong><br />
juices in 2000. The total value <strong>of</strong> mango<br />
export in 2000 was about US$34 M.<br />
Banana<br />
Key Industry Players<br />
The banana industry is composed <strong>of</strong><br />
growers, traders, middlemen, transporters,<br />
buyers/exporters, <strong>and</strong> processors. Banana<br />
production is characterized by small–to<br />
medium-sized farms <strong>and</strong> corporate/<br />
multinational farms. Domestic market for<br />
fresh banana is dominated by middlemen<br />
<strong>and</strong> traders, while the export industry is<br />
h<strong>and</strong>led mostly by multinational<br />
corporations, which are concentrated in<br />
Mindanao. The key producers include:<br />
Tagum Agricultural Development Corporation<br />
(TADECO), Lap<strong>and</strong>ay Holdings,<br />
Davao Fruits Corporation, Marsman Estate<br />
Plantation, <strong>and</strong> Stanfilco Division <strong>of</strong> Dole<br />
Phils., Inc. Some <strong>of</strong> these companies have<br />
contract-growing schemes with small <strong>and</strong><br />
medium-sized farms. The key buyers<br />
are Dole Asia <strong>and</strong> Del Monte Fresh<br />
Produce.<br />
For banana chips, the players are mostly<br />
located in Davao <strong>and</strong> Butuan. These are<br />
Pacific Fruits, Archmen, Natural Fruits<br />
Corporation, Basic Fruits, <strong>and</strong> Philexson<br />
International, Inc.<br />
Mango<br />
The mango industry in the Philippines<br />
involves many key players <strong>and</strong><br />
intermediaries, namely; propagators,<br />
Banana <strong>and</strong> Mango ......................................................................................................................................... 13
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