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Australia's Gambling Industries - Productivity Commission

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Transfers within society as a result of problem gambling are much smaller, at an<br />

estimated $35 to $62 million annually (table J.12).<br />

Table J.11<br />

Costs of problem gambling<br />

low<br />

high<br />

$m $m<br />

Financial<br />

Bankruptcy 1.3 1.3<br />

<strong>Productivity</strong> and employment<br />

<strong>Productivity</strong> loss at work 21 150<br />

<strong>Productivity</strong> loss outside work 7.2 50<br />

Job change<br />

earnings loss 24 24<br />

employee job search 13 13<br />

employer staff replacement cost 22 22<br />

Crime and legal<br />

Cost of police incidents 3.2 3.2<br />

Court cases 5.6 5.6<br />

Jail costs 5.1 5.1<br />

Personal and family<br />

Emotional distress of immediate family<br />

Moderate problem gamblers ne ne<br />

Severe problem gamblers 756 2 267<br />

Emotional distress of parents<br />

Moderate problem gamblers ne ne<br />

Severe problem gamblers 0 666<br />

Breakup of a relationship a 288 864<br />

Financial cost of divorce 2.8 2.8<br />

Emotional cost of divorce 126 253<br />

Cost of violence 2.8 8.3<br />

Depression b 231 692<br />

Thought of suicide c 120 239<br />

Attempted suicide 70 117<br />

Impact on immediate family 81 161<br />

Impact on parents 0 21<br />

Treatment costs<br />

<strong>Gambling</strong> counselling services 20 20<br />

TOTAL OF ABOVE 1800 5586<br />

a Excluding those that lead to divorce or separation. b Excluding those reporting thoughts of suicide. c<br />

Excluding estimated attempted suicides.<br />

Source: PC estimates.<br />

MEASURING COSTS J.37

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