Australia's Gambling Industries - Productivity Commission

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NATIONAL GAMBLING SURVEY F.35

F.36 GAMBLING

Page 1 and 2: Australia’s Gambling Industries I

Page 3: Contents of other volumes Volume 1

Page 6 and 7: Australian Capital Territory Federa

Page 8 and 9: Tasmania Wrest Point Casino New Zea

Page 10 and 11: Marianne James Prof Jan McMillen Pe

Page 12 and 13: Canberra, 30 November 1998 Senator

Page 14 and 15: Sydney, 16-17 September 1999 Rev Fr

Page 16 and 17: N Ward 28 Evelyn Jago 29 Territory

Page 18 and 19: Australian Hotels Association (SA)

Page 20 and 21: Women’s Health West 176 Norfolk I

Page 22 and 23: BetSafe Group - Paul Symond Consult

Page 24 and 25: B Participation in gambling: data t

Page 26 and 27: Table B.2 Participation in gambling

Page 28 and 29: Table B.4 Participation in gambling

Page 30 and 31: product in excess of the price paid

Page 32 and 33: C.2 Consumer surplus in the gamblin

Page 34 and 35: from increased consumption resultin

Page 36 and 37: Figure C.2 Tax and consumer surplus

Page 38 and 39: Table C.3 Price elasticities of dem

Page 40 and 41: Figure C.3 Consumer surplus for pro

Page 42 and 43: Box C.1 continued (e) That part of

Page 44 and 45: Table C.4 continued Wagering Lotter

Page 46 and 47: s n = share of gambling expenditure

Page 48 and 49: Figure C.6 Demand for gambling by p

Page 50 and 51: • the triangular area ’g’ whi

Page 52 and 53: The Commission’s treatment falls

Page 54 and 55: Box C.4 Explaining the lack of vari

Page 56 and 57: demand may become elastic, as peopl

Page 58 and 59: There are a number possible explana

Page 60 and 61: • Firstly, there has been extraor

Page 62 and 63: E Gambling in indigenous communitie

Page 64 and 65: The pattern of institutionally-base

Page 66 and 67: chase the “miracles” offered by

Page 68 and 69: F National Gambling Survey F.1 Intr

Page 70 and 71: F.2 The questionnaire Development o

Page 72 and 73: The use of this sampling approach m

Page 74 and 75: Box F.1 List of gambling activities

Page 76 and 77: • Big spending regular or less fr

Page 78 and 79: Questions asked of all respondents

Page 80 and 81: Comparisons of aggregate expenditur

Page 82 and 83: elated to their gambling — all

Page 84 and 85: Interview duration As with any ques

Page 86 and 87: ecause of non-payment), while there

Page 88 and 89: • post-weighting the sample data

Page 90 and 91: particular area/age/gender cell fro

Page 92 and 93: esult in turn reflects the survey p

Page 94 and 95: F.11 Contact and participation rate

Page 96 and 97: Being aware of the need to minimise

Page 98 and 99: NATIONAL GAMBLING SURVEY F.31









Page 119 and 120: F.52 GAMBLING








Page 135 and 136: G Survey of Clients of Counselling

Page 137 and 138: G.3 Question by question A1 to A3

Page 139 and 140: D23 — is concerned with the mecha

Page 141 and 142: of problem gambling (eg how many ch

Page 143 and 144: CLIENT SURVEY G.9









Page 161 and 162: Problem gamblers may subsequently b

Page 163 and 164: For a subset of 856 clients in 1996

Page 165 and 166: Table H.3 Variable Logistic estimat

Page 167 and 168: Prison, South Australia’s main re

Page 169 and 170: • “Has your gambling ever led y

Page 171 and 172: elicit information on vocational, f

Page 173 and 174: This finding is consistent with the

Page 175 and 176: H.5 What crimes do problem gamblers

Page 177 and 178: Other more violent crimes such as b

Page 179 and 180: But as noted above, police statisti

Page 181 and 182: H.8 Problem gambling and loan shark

Page 183 and 184: epayments were required — but mos

Page 185 and 186: State Gaming Authorities data The s

Page 187 and 188: Table I.2 Unweighted estimation Med

Page 189 and 190: machines. There is no statistically

Page 191 and 192: Figure I.2 Expenditure on gaming ma

Page 193 and 194: Weighted results The Commission’s

Page 195 and 196: Table I.7 Summary of Victorian metr

Page 197 and 198: Table I.9 Summary of Queensland reg

Page 199 and 200: it is likely to represent the more

Page 201 and 202: Table J.1 presents the information

Page 203 and 204: suffer from some of the adverse con

Page 205 and 206: • costs of gambling counselling s

Page 207 and 208: To the extent that borrowed money i

Page 209 and 210: This fee is only taken in estates w

Page 211 and 212: • for a higher estimate, the numb

Page 213 and 214: The Commission has assumed that the

Page 215 and 216: • to estimate the income lost ove

Page 217 and 218: the Commission has used this estima

Page 219 and 220: • 336 people receiving a jail sen

Page 221 and 222: states offer up to $50 000 each for

Page 223 and 224: As indicated in table J.6, where pr

Page 225 and 226: seen as part of the informal contra

Page 227 and 228: Almost all divorce cases are uncont

Page 229 and 230: of their gambling during the period

Page 231 and 232: Suicide ideation The Commission’s

Page 233 and 234: Table J.10 continued People a Per p

Page 235 and 236: Table J.12 Value of annual transfer

Page 237 and 238: pathological and problem gamblers a

Page 239 and 240: Table K.2 Summary of cost estimates

Page 241 and 242: L Survey of Counselling Services Th

Page 243 and 244: Several academics working in the ar

Page 245 and 246: L.4 Survey results Nature of agenci

Page 247 and 248: Number of clients The survey includ

Page 249 and 250: Characteristics of gambling clients

Page 251 and 252: counselling because of someone else

Page 253 and 254: Table L.17 Full time equivalent pai

Page 255 and 256: Table L.20 Approaches used to help

Page 257 and 258: Table L.24 Gambling clients ending

Page 259 and 260: More specifically, agencies said fu

Page 261 and 262: Centacare (Whyalla) Centre for Anxi

Page 263 and 264: SURVEY OF COUNSELLING SERVICES L.23




Page 271 and 272: Table M.1 Major forms of gambling t

Page 273 and 274: and sport development fund. In some

Page 275 and 276: Tax on keno In New South Wales, the

Page 277 and 278: Poker machines In most states, lice

Page 279 and 280: Table M3: Gaming machine taxation b

Page 281 and 282: Table M3: (continued) Hotels: Levie

Page 283 and 284: Table M4: (continued) NSW VIC QLD W

Page 285 and 286: Table M5: (continued) OTHER GAMBLIN

Page 287 and 288: N.1 Characteristics of machines of

Page 289 and 290: Table N.1 Australia, Japan, United

Page 291 and 292: Table N.2 Australia, Indiana, Conne

Page 293 and 294: The following discussion of gaming

Page 295 and 296: Canada Broadly speaking, Canada has

Page 297 and 298: Figure N.4 Japanese pachislo machin

Page 299 and 300: Winnings Progressive jackpots are p

Page 301 and 302: Bets and losses Bets and losses on

Page 303 and 304: In Japan, the minimum amount requir

Page 305 and 306: N.2 Market segments As with many ot

Page 307 and 308: Box N.4 Comments on market segments

Page 309 and 310: O Displacement of illegal gambling?

Page 311 and 312: survive together because they cater

Page 313 and 314: P Spending by problem gamblers The

Page 315 and 316: Table P.1 Outlays, player losses an

Page 317 and 318: Table P.3 Concentration of outlays

Page 319 and 320: Figure P.2 Distribution of outlay b

Page 321 and 322: Table P.4 Expenditure shares of pro

Page 323 and 324: is adjusted for biases in its estim

Page 325 and 326: ACIL (sub. D233. p. 48) claimed tha

Page 327 and 328: P.5 Estimating the expenditure shar

Page 329 and 330: expenditures shares are shown in ta

Page 331 and 332: of counselling agencies is necessar

Page 333 and 334: Table Q.2 Employment status of prob

Page 335 and 336: Table Q.3 continued Study Average a

Page 337 and 338: Relationship status The greater inv

Page 339 and 340: Table Q.6 Gender of problem gambler

Page 341 and 342: The pattern of an increased feminis

Page 343 and 344: R Bankruptcy and gambling This appe

Page 345 and 346: Table R.2 Age profile of bankrupts,

Page 347 and 348: Table R.5 New bankruptcies per mill

Page 349 and 350: Figure R.2 continued Western Austra

Page 351 and 352: • The penalty has become less sev

Page 353 and 354: S State and territory gambling data

Page 355 and 356: Table S.4 Real government revenue f

Page 357 and 358: Table S.8 Real government revenue,

Page 359 and 360: Table S.12 Real government revenue







Page 373 and 374: Dickerson et al (1998, p. 79) for e

Page 375 and 376: However, the survey used a set of p

Page 377 and 378: T.3 The logistic approach The NORC

Page 379 and 380: Table T.3 Method Various estimates

Page 381 and 382: such as France and the US (Casino I

Page 383 and 384: Table U.2 An example of an outcome

Page 385 and 386: intensity on the 85.15 per cent Cas

Page 387 and 388: considers that the machine price

Page 389 and 390: egular playing (30 years) the proba

Page 391 and 392: for an amount of time that is less

Page 393 and 394: U.6 The gambler’s fallacy Gambler

Page 395 and 396: This does not mean that a person ca

Page 397 and 398: V Use of the SOGS in Australian gam

Page 399 and 400: Differences in question wording and

Page 401 and 402: References AADAC (Alberta Alcohol a

Page 403 and 404: —— 1998, Efficient Tobacco Taxa

Page 405 and 406: Bickerdyke, I. and Lattimore, R. 19

Page 407 and 408: ——, Dickerson, M. and Harley, B

Page 409 and 410: Campbell, C. and Smith G. 1998, Can

Page 411 and 412: —— and Winefield, A.H. 1996, Co

Page 413 and 414: ——, Baxter, P., Boreham, P., Ha

Page 415 and 416: Ferguson, B. 1996, A Note on the In

Page 417 and 418: —— 1997, Legalised Gambling as

Page 419 and 420: Horner, T. and Bradfield, G. 1998,

Page 421 and 422: ——, Marston, A., Singer, R., Wi

Page 423 and 424: Gambling Studies, ‘Towards 2000:

Page 425 and 426: —— 1995b, Social impacts of urb

Page 427 and 428: —— and Ohtsuka, K. 1999, ‘The

Page 429 and 430: NT Select Committee (Select Committ

Page 431 and 432: Prosser, G., Breen, H., Weeks, P. a

Page 433 and 434: Single, E., Collins, D., Easton, B.

Page 435 and 436: Thomas, S., Jackson, A., Thomason,

Page 437 and 438: —— 1997, Gambling and Problem G

gambling

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australian

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