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Empires of China and India,350 BC to AD 600 - Phillipsburg School ...

Empires of China and India,350 BC to AD 600 - Phillipsburg School ...

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4. <strong>India</strong>n Society <strong>and</strong> Culture<br />

Fa-Hsien: Life in Gupta <strong>India</strong><br />

• Chinese Buddhist monk traveled<br />

along the Silk Road <strong>and</strong> visited<br />

<strong>India</strong> in the 5c.<br />

• He was following the path <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Buddha.<br />

• He reported the people <strong>to</strong> be<br />

happy, relatively free <strong>of</strong><br />

government oppression, <strong>and</strong><br />

inclined <strong>to</strong>wards courtesy <strong>and</strong><br />

charity. Other references in the<br />

journal, however, indicate that the<br />

caste system was rapidly assuming<br />

its basic features, including<br />

"un<strong>to</strong>uchability," the social<br />

isolation <strong>of</strong> a lowest class that is<br />

doomed <strong>to</strong> menial labor.<br />

<strong>350</strong> <strong>BC</strong> – <strong>AD</strong><strong>600</strong>

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