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page 38 of 142 RIVM report 773301 001 / NRP report 410200 051 7DEOH,QGLFDWLRQRIXQFHUWDLQW\HVWLPDWHIRUR]RQHDQGDHURVROSUHFXUVRUV6RXUFH2OLYLHUHWDOE Main source Sub-category Activity Emission factors Global total and regional emissions data CO NO x SO 2 NMVOC CO NO x SO 2 NMVOC Fossil fuel use Fossil fuel combustion S M M S M M M S M Fossil fuel production S - - - M - - - M Biofuel Biofuel combustion L M M M M L L L L Industry/ Iron & steel production S M M M L M M M L solvent use Non-ferro production S M M L L M M L L Chemicals production S M M L L M M L L Cement production S - - - - - M - - Solvent use M - - - M - - - M Miscellaneous V V V Landuse/ Agriculture S - - - - - - - - waste Animals (excreta; ruminants) S - - - - - - - - treatment Biomass burning L M L M L L L L L Landfills L - - - - - - - - Agricultural waste burning L L L L L L L L L Uncontrolled waste burning L - - - L - - - V Natural Natural soils M - L - - - L - - sources Grasslands M - - - - - - - - Natural vegetation M M - - L M - - L Oceans/wetlands M L - - - L - - - Lightning S - L - - - L - - CO NO x SO 2 NMVOC CO NO x SO 2 NMVOC All sources - - - - - M M M L Notes: Expert judgement of uncertainty ranges, which were assigned with the following classification in terms of order of magnitude of the uncertainty in mind: S = small (10%); M = medium (50%); L = large (100%); V = very large (>100%). "-" Indicates that the compound is not applicable for this source or that emissions are negligible. 7DEOH ,QGLFDWLRQ RI XQFHUWDLQW\ HVWLPDWHV IRU +)&V 3)&V DQG 6) DW *OREDO *O 5HJLRQDO 5HJ DQG &RXQWU\&QW/HYHO. 6RXUFH2OLYLHUDQG%DNNHU Compound Source Activity Data Emission Emissions Gl Reg Cnt factor Gl Reg Cnt +)&V HFC-23 By-product HCFC-22 manufacture S M M M M M M HFC-134a Usage (various) M M M M M M M Other HFCs Usage (various) L* L L 1 M L* L L 1 3)&V CF 4 ,C 2 F 6 By-product primary aluminium prod. S S S M 2 M 2 M 2 M 2 Misc. PFCs Use by semiconductor manufacture V V V S/M V V V Misc. PFCs Other use V V V S/M V V V 6) SF 6 Electr. Equipm. manuf. - production M 3 M M S M M M SF 6 Electr. Equipm. manuf. - site erection M 3 M M S M M M SF 6 Use of Electr. Equipment (GIS a.o.) M 3 M L M M M L SF 6 Use for accelerators M 3 M M M M M M SF 6 Unknown allocated to Electr. Equipm. M 3 M M S M M M SF 6 Use for magnesium prod. (prim./diecasting) S 4 L L S S L L SF 6 Use for semiconductor manufacture S V V L S V V SF 6 Use for adiabatic properties (tires, shoes) S L L M M L L SF 6 Use for soundproof windows M M M 5 S M M M SF 6 Use for aluminium degassing M M M S M M M SF 6 Misc. use (excluding China/Russia) M M M M M M M SF 6 Misc. use by China/Russia L L L M L L L Notes: 1 Except USA: activity data HFC-143a, 125, 227ea: S, of HFC-152a: M; related emissions: M 2 Assuming no significant trend 1990-1995 3 Together: S 4 Total for primary magnesium production and magnesium diecasting; for these two separately: L 5 For Germany: S
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