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MUTASA CONSTITUENCY

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<strong>MUTASA</strong> <strong>CONSTITUENCY</strong><br />

11.1 Introduction<br />

According to the 2000 Delimitation Commission Report (pp.35,36,37), Mutasa<br />

Constituency is ‘An area of land bounded by a line drawn from the intersection<br />

of the northern boundary of Holdenby Communal Land by the Zimbabwe-<br />

Mozambique international boundary, generally southwards along the<br />

Zimbabwe-Mozambique international boundary to its intersection by the<br />

Honde River, up the Honde River to its confluence with an unnamed tributary<br />

at map reference 36KVQ839514 on the 1:50 000 Map Stapleford 1832D2,<br />

Edition 1, and up that tributary to its confluence with another tributary at map<br />

reference 36KVQ830482 on the same map; thence south-eastwards direct to<br />

the commencement of a track at map reference 36KVQ834479, on that map,<br />

proceeding south-eastwards along that track to its intersection by the Ngarura<br />

River, up the Ngarura River to its intersection by the southern boundary of<br />

Mutasa North Communal Land, so as to include it; thence generally southwestwards<br />

along the boundaries of the following properties, so as to include<br />

them: the southern boundary of Mutasa North Communal Land, the southeastern<br />

boundary of Mount Ruwinji, the western and southe-western<br />

boundary of Mkondwe of Souldrop, the south-eastern boundaries of the<br />

former Remainder of Summerfield, the south-eastern and south-western<br />

boundary of Stanley, to its south-western beacon, proceeding generally southwestwards<br />

along the boundaries of the following properties, so as to exclude<br />

them: the north-western boundary of Athens, the north-western and southeastern<br />

boundaries of Nyakasapa of Jerain, to its intersection of the latter<br />

boundary by the northern boundary of Mutasa South Communal Land, and<br />

proceeding generally south-westwards along the northern boundaries of<br />

Mutasa South Communal Land, so as to include Tsonzo Small Scale<br />

Commercial Farming Area, to its intersection by a tributary which is also the<br />

southern boundary of Tsonzo 49 down that tributary and the Nyapande River,<br />

down the Nyapande River to its confluence with an unnamed tributary at map<br />

reference 36KVQ574273 on the 1:50 000 Map Watsomba 1832D1, Edition 1;


thence westwards direct to the confluence of two tributaries at map reference<br />

36KVQ525273 on the same map, north-westwards down the tributary to its<br />

intersection by the south-western boundary of Tsonzo 99, and northwestwards<br />

along the south-western boundary of Tsonzo 99, so as to include<br />

it, to its intersection by the Odzi River; up the Odzi and Nyadiri rivers to the<br />

confluence of the latter river with the Dora River; thence north-westwards<br />

direct to the commencement of an unnamed river at map reference<br />

36KVQ496397 on the 1: 50 000 Map Watsomba 1832d1, Edition 1, generally<br />

south-westwards down that river to its confluence with the Nyatanda River up<br />

the Nyatanda and Mubvumira rivers to its intersection of the latter river by the<br />

Manyika-Makoni Communal Land boundary; thence north-westwards and<br />

north-easrwards through geodetic beacon 375/s along that boundary to the<br />

south-western beacon of Remainder of Harewood, Lot 1A Harewood and<br />

Subdivision B of Subdivision A of Harewood, the western, southern and<br />

south-eastern boundaries of the former property Bristow, the south-western<br />

boundary of Hubberholm of Britannia, the north-western and south-western<br />

boundaries of Nyamazi, the south-western and south-eastern boundaries of<br />

Chipazi, the western and southern boundaries of the Remainder of Shitiwa<br />

and the western and southern boundaries of the Remainder of Rupangu to its<br />

south-eastern beacon; thence generally north-eastwards along the<br />

boundaries of the following properties, so as to include them: the northwestern<br />

boundaries of Holdenby Communal Land, the south-western, northwestern<br />

and north-eastern boundaries of Aberfoyle Plantations of Inyanga<br />

Block, the north-western boundary of Lot 1 of Inyanga Block, the northwestern<br />

and north-eastern boundaries of lot 2 of Inyanga Block and the<br />

western and northern boundaries of Holdenby Communal Land to the starting<br />

point.’<br />

Mutasa Constituency is made up of 27 wards. All the wards have got at least one<br />

primary school and 70% of all the wards have got secondary schools. Some of the<br />

wards in Mutasa are commercial farming zones, characterized by small scale and<br />

large commercial farms. The constituency has few major business centers and has got<br />

35 727 voters.


TABLE XI : INFRASTRUCTURE DISTRIBUTION BY WARD<br />

Ward Farm<br />

Prim<br />

Sch<br />

Sec<br />

Sch<br />

Dip<br />

tanks Clinic Hosp<br />

Bus<br />

Cent<br />

Post<br />

Office Counl<br />

1 0 6 3 1 5 - 1 - M<br />

2 2 2 0 0 1 - 0 - M<br />

3 0 2 1 1 1 - 1 - M<br />

4 0 3 2 1 2 - 0 - M<br />

5 0 4 0 1 0 - 0 - M<br />

6 0 3 1 1 4 - 1 1 M<br />

7 0 5 1 2 2 - 0 - M<br />

8 0 2 0 1 2 - 1 - F<br />

9 0 3 1 2 2 - 0 - M<br />

10 0 2 1 3 2 - 0 - M<br />

11 0 2 1 1 2 - 0 - M<br />

12 0 4 1 2 2 - 0 - M<br />

13 0 4 1 1 2 - 0 - M<br />

14 0 4 2 3 1 - 0 - M<br />

15 0 6 0 2 1 - 1 - M<br />

16 0 1 2 1 1 - 0 - F<br />

17 0 1 1 1 1 - 0 - M<br />

18 13 2 1 0 0 - 0 - M<br />

19 0 5 2 3 2 - 0 - M<br />

20 1 5 1 4 1 - 2 1 M<br />

21 0 3 2 0 5 - 1 1 M<br />

22 10 2 0 0 0 - 0 - M<br />

23 18 2 1 2 1 - 0 - M<br />

24 0 3 2 1 2 - 0 - M<br />

25 16 2 0 0 0 - 0 - M<br />

26 0 1 0 1 0 - 0 - M<br />

27 1 2 0 0 2 - 0 - F<br />

11.2 Ward 1<br />

There are 16 518 people in the ward. The ward has 6 primary schools, 3 secondary<br />

schools and 5 health facilities. There is also 1 business centre in this ward.


Education: The primary schools in ward 1 are Chavhanga, Chikomba, Chisuko,<br />

Katiyo Sacred Heart, St Stephens and Sagambe. Of the 6 primary schools, St Stephens<br />

has the least total enrolment, i.e. 370 pupils. The secondary schools in the ward are<br />

Chisuko, Sagamba and St Matthias Tsonzo. Chisuko and Sagamba offer classes up to<br />

‘O’ level while St Matthias is an ‘A’ level school offering both boarding and day<br />

school facilities to pupils.<br />

Health Facilities: The health facilities in ward 1 are;<br />

• Chavhanga clinic which is government owned;<br />

• Chisuko clinic which is manned by 1 nurse and is owned by council. The<br />

clinic has 3 maternity beds at its disposal.<br />

• Sagambe clinic which is owned by council and has 1 maternity bed.<br />

• Aberffolye which is privately owned and has got 2 maternity beds.<br />

• Katiyo clinic which is also privately owned and has 2 maternity beds.<br />

Business Centres: There is one business centre in the ward known as Sagambe. This<br />

business centre however does not have a post office or a police post, and the residents<br />

of this ward have to look somewhere else for these services.<br />

Dip tanks: There is 1 dip tank in the ward.<br />

11.3 WARD 2<br />

The ward has a population of 4 496 people. There are 2 primary schools, no<br />

secondary schools and 1 health facility in this ward. The ward does not however have<br />

any major business centre.<br />

Education: The primary schools in ward 2 are Abberfoyle and Eastern Highlands<br />

which are both farm schools. The ward does not have secondary schools and the<br />

pupils have to travel to other wards for secondary education.<br />

Business Centres: There are no business centers in ward 2 making it difficult for the<br />

residents of the ward to access services such as those offered by the Post Office. The<br />

ward does not also have a police post.<br />

Health Facilities: Ward 2 has only 1 health facility known as EHPL. The facility is<br />

privately owned and offers 4 maternity beds.


Farms: There are 2 A1 farms in the ward.<br />

11.4 WARD 3<br />

There are 9 403 people in the ward. The ward is characterized by 2 primary schools, 1<br />

secondary school, 1 health facility and 1 business centre.<br />

Education: The primary schools in ward 3 are Nyamhingura, Rutsate and Zindi.<br />

Nyamhingura is the only secondary school in the ward and offer classes up to ‘O’<br />

level. The secondary school has a total enrolment of 565 of which 215 are girls.<br />

Health Facilities: The health facility in the ward is Rumbizi Clinic. The clinic is<br />

manned by 1 nurse and helps the residents in providing them with basic health care.<br />

The clinic however does not have a resident doctor.<br />

Business Centres: The business centre in the ward is called Zindi. The centre does<br />

not have postal services or a police post. The center is electrified thereby giving the<br />

area potential for economic development if investors can seize the opportunity of<br />

providing services in the area.<br />

Animal health and management facilities: The ward has 1 dip tank.<br />

11.5 WARD 4<br />

This ward has the highest number of people, totaling 12 081 people. There are 3<br />

primary schools, 2 secondary schools and 2 health facilities.<br />

Education: The 3 primary schools in the ward are Makwara, Muterere and St Peters<br />

Mandeya. Of the three schools, Makwara has the highest total enrolment having 2 050<br />

pupils with boys constituting the larger number of the total. The 2 secondary schools<br />

in ward 4 are Muterere and St Peters Mandeya. Both schools offer ‘O’ Level classes<br />

and are day schools.


Health facilities: The ward has 2 health facilities namely;<br />

• St Peters which is mission-owned and is characterized by 8 maternity beds.<br />

• Mandeya 11 which is owned by council.<br />

Dip tank: The ward has 1 dip tank.<br />

Business Centres: Ward 4 does not have a major business centre.<br />

11.6 WARD 5<br />

The ward has a population of 7 577 people. There are 4 primary schools and no<br />

secondary school.<br />

Education: The 4 primary schools in ward 5 are Loreto, Muparutsa, Pimai and St<br />

Michael Samutete. Pimai has a rare incident where the total enrolment of girls<br />

surpasses that of boys having 429 girls as compared to 417 boys. All the 4 schools are<br />

owned by council. The ward does not have a secondary school.<br />

Health Facilities: There are no health facilities in ward 5. The people of this ward<br />

have to travel to other wards for primary health care.<br />

Business Centers: Ward 5 does not have a major business centre.<br />

11.7 WARD 6<br />

This ward has 9 385 people. There are 3 primary schools, 4 health facilities and 1<br />

secondary school.<br />

Education: The primary schools in ward 6 are Buwu, Nyatsanza, and St Colunbus.<br />

Buwu and Nyatsanza are council owned while St Columbus is mission-owned. In all<br />

the schools the enrolment of girls is slightly higher than that of boys showing a<br />

paradigm shift towards the empowerment of the girl child, a welcome development.<br />

The secondary school in the ward is called St Columbus and offer classes up to ‘O’<br />

level. The school is mission owned and has a total enrolment of 878 pupils.<br />

Health facilities: The health facilities in the ward are;


• Hauna clinic which is owned by the government<br />

• Gatsi clinic which is mission-owned and has 2 maternity beds.<br />

• Ruda clinic which is council owned<br />

• Another Hauna Clinic which is Council owned and is manned by 1 nurse.<br />

All the clinics do not have any resident doctors or ambulance services at their disposal<br />

and have to rely on major hospitals for specialized treatments.<br />

Business centers: Ward 6 has got 1 business centre known as Hauna growth point.<br />

The growth point has a Post Office and a Police Post amongst other infrastructure<br />

such as retail shops. The business centre is therefore essential in providing services,<br />

not only to ward 6 residents but also to residents of other wards. The growth point is<br />

electrified and has therefore a potential to develop if investors are lured.<br />

Animal health and management facilities: Ward 6 has got 1 dip tank.<br />

11.8 WARD 7<br />

The ward has a total population of 8 547 people. There are 5 primary schools, two<br />

health facilities and one secondary school in the ward. There is however no major<br />

business centers in the ward.<br />

Education: The primary schools in ward 7 are Chotombo, Gatsi, Kwambana,<br />

Manunure and Samanga. All the primary schools in this ward have more girls than<br />

boys. Kwambana has the least enrolment, comprising of only 365 pupils. The<br />

secondary school in this ward is Gatsi which is a day school offering classes up to ‘O’<br />

level. The school has a total enrolment of 849 pupils.<br />

Health facilities: There are 2 health facilities in this ward, namely;<br />

• Chitombo clinic which has 1 nurse and is owned by council.<br />

• Samanga clinic which is also owned by council and has got 1 nurse.


Business Centers: Ward 7 does not have a major business centre.<br />

Dip tanks: There are 2 dip tanks in this ward.<br />

11.9 WARD 8<br />

There are 6225 people residing in the ward. The councilor is one of the three female<br />

councilors in the constituency. There are 2 primary schools, no secondary school, 2<br />

health facilities and a business centre in the ward.<br />

Education: The primary schools in ward 8 are Makwasa and Sahumani. Of the two<br />

Sahumani has the higher enrolment, having 964 pupils. There are no secondary<br />

schools in ward 8.<br />

Health facilities: There are 2 clinics in ward 8 namely;<br />

• Sahumani clinic which is council owned and is manned by 1 nurse.<br />

• Mupotedzi clinic which has 1 nurse and is owned by council.<br />

Business Centres: There is 1 business centre with no post office or police post called<br />

Honde Green.<br />

Dip tanks: Ward 8 has 1 dip tank.<br />

11.10 WARD 9<br />

The ward has a population of 5902 people. There are 3 primary schools, 1 secondary<br />

school and 2 health facilities in the ward.<br />

Education: The primary schools in the ward are known as Ngarura, Nyamaende and<br />

Rupinda. Nyamaende has a total of only 124 pupils. The secondary school in the ward<br />

is called Rupinda and offer classes up to ‘O’ level. Rupinda is a day school.<br />

Health facilities: Ward 9 has 2 health facilities namely;<br />

• Rupinda clinic which is owned by government.<br />

• Ngarura clinic which is owned by council.


Business Centres: Ward 9 does not have a major business centre and residents have<br />

to travel to other wards to access services offered by such centers, for instance Postal<br />

services.<br />

Dip tanks: The ward has 2 dip tanks.<br />

11.11 WARD 10<br />

There are 3996 people in this ward. The ward has 2 primary schools, 1 secondary<br />

school and 2 health facilities.<br />

Education: The primary schools in ward 10 are Jombe and Samaringa. Both schools<br />

are owned by council. Of the two Samaringa has the highest enrolment, having a total<br />

of 913 pupils. The secondary school in the ward is Jombe St Peters which offers<br />

classes up to ‘O’ level.<br />

Health Facilities: The health facilities in ward 10 are;<br />

• Honde which is characterized by 1 nurse and 2 maternity beds. The clinic is<br />

mission-owned.<br />

• Samaringa which has 1 nurse and is owned by council.<br />

Business Centres: There are no business centres in the ward and the residents of<br />

ward 10 have to rely on other wards for services such as banking, postal services and<br />

issues that may need the police since the ward does not have a police post.<br />

Animal health and management facilities: There are 2 dip tanks in the ward.<br />

11.12 WARD 11<br />

The ward has a total population of 10 044 people. The ward is characterized by 2<br />

primary schools, 1 secondary school and 2 health facilities.<br />

Education: The primary schools that are in the ward are Newengo and Pafiwa<br />

Mutasa. Both primary schools have more girls in their total enrolment and are owned


y council. The secondary school that is also located in the ward is called Pafiwa and<br />

offers classes up to ‘O’ level. The school has a total enrolment of 1226.<br />

Business Centres: There is no business centre, bank, GMB depot and no post office<br />

in this ward.<br />

Health Facilities: Ward 11 has 2 health facilities namely;<br />

• Mutasa clinic which is council owned and has 2 maternity beds.<br />

• Sakupwanya clinic which is manned by 2 nurses and is also council-owned.<br />

Animal health and management facilities: Ward 11 has got 2 dip tanks.<br />

11.13 WARD 12<br />

The ward has a total population of 5790 people. The ward is characterized by 4<br />

primary schools, 1 secondary school and 2 clinics.<br />

Education: The primary schools in the ward are called Chirarwe, Fatima, Sadziwa<br />

and St David Bonda. Of the four, only Bonda is mission-owned while the others are<br />

owned by the council. The secondary school in the ward is called St David’s Bonda<br />

and is mission-owned. Bonda is an ‘A’ level school which only enrolls girls. The high<br />

school has a total enrolment of 839 girls.<br />

Health Facilities: There are 2 health facilities in the ward helping in mitigating<br />

diseases and improving the health standards of the residents. The health facilities are;<br />

• Bonda Hospital which is mission-owned and is manned by 30 sisters and 8<br />

nurses. The facility offer 40 maternity beds and also have a mortuary. It is the<br />

prime health centre in the constituency.<br />

• Sadziwa clinic which is council owned.<br />

Animal health and management facilities: The ward has got 2 dip tanks.


11.14 WARD 13<br />

Ward 13 has a total population of 4200 people.<br />

Education: There are 4 primary schools, namely Mbaza, St Barbaras, St Ignatius<br />

Magadzire and Triashill. St Ignatius and St Barbaras are mission-owned while the<br />

others are owned by council. Of the four, St Ignatius has the least enrolment, having<br />

only 182 pupils. The secondary school in the ward is called St Barbaras and it offer<br />

classes up to ‘O’ level. The school has 424 pupils.<br />

Health Facilities: The ward has two clinics namely;<br />

• St Barbaras, which is mission-owned. The clinic is characterized by 3 nurses<br />

and offers 10 maternity beds.<br />

• Triashill, which is also mission-owned. The clinic has got 3 nurses and 12<br />

maternity beds.<br />

Both the clinics do not have resident doctors and have to rely on major hospitals as<br />

referential centers.<br />

Business Centres: There is no business centre in ward 13.<br />

Dip tanks: There is only 1 dip tank in the ward.<br />

11.15. WARD 14<br />

Ward 4 has a population of 3014 people. The ward has got 4 primary schools, 2<br />

secondary schools and 1 health facility.<br />

Education: There are 4 primary schools known as Chikumbu, Haparari, Njerama<br />

and Sherukuru. The four schools are owned by council. Chikumbu has the lowest<br />

enrolment, i.e. 264 pupils.<br />

Health facilities: Ward 14 has 1 health facility known as Haparari clinic. The clinic<br />

is manned by 1 nurse and it is owned by the council.<br />

Business centers: The ward does not have any major business centers. The residents<br />

of this ward have to travel to other wards to access services offered by Rural Service<br />

Centers or Growth Points.


Dip tanks: There are 3 dip tanks in the ward.<br />

11.16 WARD 15<br />

The ward has a population of 3646 people.<br />

Education: The ward has 6 primary schools. These are Bethania, Bvumba, Kadzere,<br />

Mapfekera, Ruda and Zambe. The schools are owned by council. Mapfekere has the<br />

least enrolment, i.e. 162 pupils. The ward does not have any secondary schools. The<br />

absence of a secondary school in the ward forces pupils who would have completed<br />

their primary education to travel to other wards in search of secondary school<br />

education.<br />

Health facilities: Ward 15 has 1 health facility called Sherukuru clinic which is<br />

government owned.<br />

Business centers: The ward has 1 business centre known as Sherukuru. The centre<br />

however does not have a Post Office, bank or a police station. These facilities are<br />

important to increase the business potential of the centre.<br />

Dip tanks: There are 2 dip tanks in the ward.<br />

11.17 WARD 16<br />

Ward 16 has a population of 3155 people. The councilor is one of the three female<br />

councilors in the Mutasa constituency.<br />

Education: There is 1 primary school called Mt Jenya which has 206 pupils. The<br />

ward also has 2 secondary schools known as Mt Jenya and Samaringa. Both<br />

secondary schools are day schools which offer classes up to ‘O’ level. All the schools<br />

in the ward are owned by council.<br />

Health Facilities: Ward 16 has 1 health facility known as Mt Jenya clinic which is<br />

owned by council. The clinic is helping the residents in providing primary health care<br />

and helping in awareness campaigns against the spread of diseases.


Business centers: There are no business centers in the ward. The residents of the<br />

ward have therefore to rely on other wards for services that are provided by business<br />

centers.<br />

Dip tanks: There is a single dip tank in the ward.<br />

11.18 WARD 17<br />

The ward has a population of 10 593 people.<br />

Education: There is 1 primary school and 1 secondary school in the ward. The<br />

primary school is known as Vumbunu and has a total enrolment of 757 pupils of<br />

which 393 are boys. The primary school is owned by council. The secondary school<br />

in the ward is also known as Vumbunu and it has day school facilities offering classes<br />

up to ‘O’ level.<br />

Health Facilities: The ward has 1 health facility called Tsonzo Rural Hospital. The<br />

facility offer services to a large catchments, including other wards.<br />

Business centers: Ward 17 does not have any business centers.<br />

Dip tanks: There is 1 dip tank in the ward.<br />

11.19 WARD 18<br />

The ward has a population of 3 370 people. The ward is characterized by vast farms.<br />

There is a general lack of infrastructure in the ward probably attributed by the fact<br />

that the ward is mainly a farming community.<br />

Education: The ward has 2 primary schools and a secondary school. The primary<br />

schools are known as Honde River and Sheba. Honde River is owned by council<br />

while Sheba is a farm school. The secondary school is called Sahumani and offer<br />

classes up to ‘O’ level. The schools are helping in giving education to the farming<br />

community since the pupils do not have to travel very long distances to access<br />

education.


Health Facilities: Ward 18 does not have health facilities. The residents of this ward<br />

have to rely on other wards for treatment and health care.<br />

Business centers: There are no business centers in the ward.<br />

11.20 WARD 19<br />

The ward has a population of 6 494 people. The ward is characterized by 5 primary<br />

schools, 2 secondary schools and 2 health facilities. However the ward does not have<br />

farms like ward 18.<br />

Education: The schools in ward 19 are Chidazembe primary, Domborotinhira<br />

primary, Dunsinane primary, Muponda primary and Mwoyoweshumba. There are also<br />

Mwoyoweshumba and Nyakatsapa secondary schools. The secondary schools are<br />

both ‘O’ level schools.<br />

Health facilities: Ward 19 has 2 health facilities namely;<br />

• Jombe clinic which is government owned.<br />

• Mwoyoweshumba clinic which is owned by council.<br />

Business Centres: There are no major business centers in ward 19.<br />

Dip tanks: There are 3 dip tanks in the ward.<br />

11.21 WARD 20<br />

The ward has a population of 3 511 people.<br />

Education: There are 5 primary schools, namely, Mapara, Mutasa, Nyakatsapa,<br />

St Matthias and Zinyembe. Of the five schools in the ward Zinyembe has the lowest<br />

total enrolment having 213 pupils. The secondary school in the ward is Mapara. The<br />

school has a total enrolment of 210 pupils, and it is a day school offering classes up to<br />

‘O’ level.<br />

Health Facilities: There is 1 health centre in this ward, i.e. Guta Clinic. It is owned<br />

by council and is manned by 1 nurse.


Business Centres: There are 2 business centers namely, Mutasa business center and<br />

Watsomba business center. Both centers are electrified, however of the two, only<br />

Watsomba has a post office while Mutasa has a police post. The ward therefore has<br />

basic infrastructure necessary for human development.<br />

Farms: Ward 20 has 1 farm.<br />

Dip tanks: There are 4 dip tanks in this ward.<br />

11.22. WARD 21<br />

The ward has a population of 7 591 people. This ward is arguably one of the most<br />

developed wards in the Mutasa constituency basing on available infrastructure.<br />

Education: There are 3 primary schools, namely, Elim Penhalonga, Imbeza and<br />

Tsvingwe. Elim Penhalonga is mission-owned, while Imbeza is farm-owned.<br />

Tsvingwe is owned by council. Tsvingwe has the highest total enrolment having 710<br />

pupils. There are 2 secondary schools in the ward called St Augustine’s and<br />

Tsvingwe. St Augustine’s is mission-owned and offer classes up to ‘A’ level. The<br />

school has a total enrolment of 955 pupils. Tsvingwe is an ‘O’ level school and has a<br />

total enrolment of 764 pupils. St Augustine’s has both day and boarding facilities<br />

while Tsvingwe is a day school.<br />

Health Facilities: The ward has 5 health facilities. These are;<br />

• St Augustine’s clinic, which is owned by a mission. The clinic has 2 nurses<br />

and 10 maternity beds at its disposal.<br />

• Dredan clinic, which is privately owned. The clinic is manned by 1 nurse.<br />

• Redwing clinic, which is also privately owned. The clinic is manned by 3<br />

nurses and has 10 maternity beds at its disposal.<br />

• Imbeza clinic, which is privately owned. The clinic is manned by 1 nurse and<br />

offers 2 maternity beds.<br />

• FITC, which is also privately owned.


Business Centres: Ward 21 has 1 business centre known as Penhalonga. The centre<br />

has both a Post Office and a Police Station. The centre offer services to most<br />

surrounding wards since it has most business infrastructure. Penhalonga business<br />

centre is electrified and has the potential to develop if more investors are lured.<br />

11.23 WARD 22<br />

This ward has a population of 2 840 people. The general lack of infrastructure in the<br />

ward can be attributed to the high number of farms in this ward which is a commercial<br />

farming zone.<br />

Education: There is 1 primary school in the ward, namely, Hillcrest Primary. The<br />

school is privately owned and has a total enrolment 812 pupils. There are no<br />

secondary schools in the ward.<br />

Health Facilities: There are no health facilities in the ward and the residents of the<br />

ward have to go to other wards to access health services.<br />

Business Centres: There are no business centers in ward 22.<br />

Farms: There are 10 commercial farms in ward 22.<br />

11.24. WARD 23<br />

This commercial ward has a population of 5823 people. The ward is characterized by<br />

high commercial farming activity.<br />

Education: There are 2 primary schools known as Hartzell and Premier Estate.<br />

Hartzell is mission-owned while Premier Estate is farm-owned. Premier estate has a<br />

total of 170 pupils. The secondary school in the ward is called Hartzell. The school<br />

offer classes up to ‘A’ level and has total enrolment of 882 pupils. Hartzell offer<br />

boarding facilities to its pupils.<br />

Health Facilities: Ward 23 has got 1 health facility known as Old Mutare Hospital.<br />

The hospital is mission-owned and is manned by 12 nurses. The hospital has 27


maternity beds at its disposal and offers its services to a large area including the<br />

surrounding wards.<br />

Business Centres: There are no major business centers in ward 23.<br />

Farms: The ward is characterized by 18 commercial farms making the ward highly<br />

active in agricultural production.<br />

Dip tanks: There are two dip tanks in ward 23.<br />

11.25 WARD 24<br />

The ward has a population of 3981 people.<br />

Education: There are 3 primary schools namely, Mundenda, Old Murapa and St<br />

James Zongoro. The secondary schools in the ward are Mundenda and St James<br />

Zongoro. Both secondary schools offer classes up to ‘O’ level. Both Mundenda<br />

primary and secondary are council owned while both St James Zongoro primary and<br />

secondary are mission owned. The schools help the residents of the ward not to travel<br />

to other wards in search of both primary and secondary education. However, the<br />

absence of an ‘A’ level school in the ward is critical since the pupils have to go to<br />

other wards.<br />

Business Centres: There are no major business centers in ward 24 forcing the<br />

residents to travel to other wards for services.<br />

Dip tanks: Ward 24 has 1 dip tank.<br />

11.26 WARD 25<br />

This commercial ward has a population of 3647 people.<br />

Education: There are 2 primary schools, Fivestreams and Peplow. Fivestreams is<br />

privately owned while Peplow is mission-owned. Of the 2, Peplow has the lower<br />

enrolment, having a total of 266 pupils. There are no secondary schools in ward 25<br />

and pupils have to look for secondary education in other wards after grade 7.


Health Facilities: There are no health facilities in ward 25.<br />

Business Centres: There are no major business centers in the ward.<br />

Farms: There are 16 commercial farms in ward 25 making the ward a commercial<br />

agricultural zone.<br />

11.27 WARD 26<br />

The ward has a population of 4 675 people. This ward is characterized by<br />

only 1 primary school as basic infrastructure making it one of the least<br />

developed wards in the constituency.<br />

Education: The primary school in the ward is called St Georges Muchena. The<br />

school has a total enrolment of 560 of which 293 are boys.<br />

Health Facilities: There no health facilities in the ward.<br />

Business Centres: There are no major business centers in the ward and the residents<br />

of this ward have to travel to other wards to access important services.<br />

Dip tanks: There is a single dip tank in the ward.<br />

11.28 WARD 27<br />

The ward has a population of 958 people.<br />

Education: There are 2 primary schools in the ward. The primary schools are<br />

Korstern and Stapleford. Stapleford has a total enrolment of 170 pupils while<br />

Korstern has 264 pupils. Korstern is council owned while Stapleford is farm owned.<br />

Health Facilities: There are 2 health facilities in the ward namely;<br />

• Sheba clinic, which is privately owned, is manned by 2 nurses. The clinic has<br />

got 1 maternity bed at its diposal.<br />

• Stapleford, which is also privately owned and has 1 maternity bed.<br />

Business Centres: There are no major business centers in the ward.


11.29 Findings<br />

• There are 11 NGOs operating in the constituency. The NGOs are Plan<br />

International, ZERO, DAPP, MDA, SCARP, EU, PUMP AID, AFRICARE,<br />

WORLD VISION, SIDA and BIO-MEDICAL RESEARCH. These NGOs are<br />

operating in different sectors, which include poverty alleviation, health and<br />

sanitation, education, water, environment and resources management.<br />

• The constituency has a total of 49 farms making it largely a commercial<br />

farming area.<br />

• There are 50 projects that are sponsored by the Ministry of Youth, Gender and<br />

Employment Creation in the constituency. These deal in different sectors<br />

which include poultry, garment making, carpentry, retail, candle making, soap<br />

making, welding, saw milling, dairy and market gardening.<br />

11.30. RECOMMENDATIONS<br />

Education: There is need to increase the number of ‘A’ level schools in the<br />

constituency. The constituency has only four ‘A’ level schools in wards; 1, 12,<br />

21 and 23. An increase in the number of ‘A’ levels will help the pupils to go<br />

further than the ordinary secondary level. There is also need to introduce<br />

secondary schools in wards; 15, 18, 22, 25, 26 and 27. The constituency has<br />

several schools which has more girls enrolled. This is commendable and this<br />

should be upheld according all children equal opportunities in education<br />

irregardless of gender.<br />

Gender Representation in Councils: The urban wards have 3 female councilors<br />

representing 11% of the total seat belonging to women. The rural council<br />

seats are dominated by male councilors. The way forward is to introduce the<br />

quota system as envisaged by the SADC Declaration on Gender and amending<br />

of by-laws so that more women can be motivated to become councilors and to<br />

increase awareness amongst women so that they participate in politics.


Hospitals/Clinics: Although health facilities are evenly distributed in the<br />

constituency, there is need to introduce a couple of hospitals to assist the few rural<br />

hospitals that are present in the wards.<br />

Communications: There are only 3 post offices in the whole constituency. This<br />

number is not sufficient, thus there is need to establish more Post Offices in the<br />

wards.<br />

Appendix XII


Diagram 1 below indicates the location of schools, the grade/status of each school,<br />

enrolment by sex, number of teachers at each school and ownership. This information<br />

is by Ward.<br />

Diagram 1<br />

Ward Name Of School Level/<br />

Status<br />

1 Chavhanga<br />

Primary<br />

Chikomba<br />

Primary<br />

Chisuko<br />

Primary<br />

Katiyo<br />

Primary<br />

Pachinje<br />

Primary<br />

Sagamba<br />

Primary<br />

Chisuko<br />

Secondary<br />

Sagambe<br />

Secondary<br />

St Matthias Tsonzo Secondary<br />

2 Aberfoyle<br />

Primary<br />

Eastern Highlands<br />

3 Nyamhingura<br />

Rutsate<br />

Zindi<br />

Nyamhingura<br />

4 Makwara<br />

Muterere<br />

St Peters Mandeya<br />

Muterere<br />

St Peters Mandeya<br />

5 Loreto<br />

Muparutsa<br />

Pimai<br />

Samutete<br />

6 Buwu<br />

Nyatsanza<br />

St Columbus<br />

St Columbus<br />

7 Chitombo<br />

Gatsi<br />

Kwambana<br />

Manunure<br />

Samanga<br />

Gatsi<br />

8 Makwasa<br />

Sahumani<br />

9 Ngarura<br />

Nyamaende<br />

Rupinda<br />

Rupinda<br />

10 Jombe<br />

Samaringa<br />

Jombe<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Secondary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Secondary<br />

Secondary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Secondary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Secondary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Secondary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Secondary<br />

Boys Girls Ownership Teacher<br />

458<br />

626<br />

477<br />

652<br />

183<br />

633<br />

221<br />

510<br />

329<br />

610<br />

473<br />

158<br />

371<br />

182<br />

350<br />

1066<br />

389<br />

402<br />

485<br />

246<br />

520<br />

487<br />

417<br />

408<br />

320<br />

339<br />

387<br />

501<br />

866<br />

338<br />

181<br />

210<br />

223<br />

478<br />

282<br />

498<br />

298<br />

74<br />

214<br />

164<br />

318<br />

462<br />

266<br />

516<br />

602<br />

1411<br />

528<br />

187<br />

616<br />

133<br />

434<br />

337<br />

524<br />

469<br />

160<br />

339<br />

169<br />

215<br />

984<br />

331<br />

405<br />

342<br />

191<br />

484<br />

431<br />

429<br />

378<br />

382<br />

353<br />

411<br />

377<br />

905<br />

357<br />

184<br />

214<br />

239<br />

371<br />

286<br />

466<br />

290<br />

50<br />

209<br />

137<br />

318<br />

451<br />

245<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

Farm<br />

Farm<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

Mission<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

Mission<br />

Council<br />

Private<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

11 Newengo Primary 344 357 Council 19<br />

12<br />

15<br />

23<br />

15<br />

9<br />

32<br />

14<br />

24<br />

8<br />

18<br />

10<br />

26<br />

18<br />

20<br />

12<br />

23<br />

21<br />

19<br />

9<br />

17<br />

21<br />

22<br />

19<br />

9<br />

11<br />

12<br />

16<br />

25<br />

15<br />

4<br />

10<br />

17<br />

23


Pafiwa Mutasa Primary 528 573 Council 29<br />

Pafiwa<br />

Secondary 625 601<br />

12 Chirarwe<br />

Fatima<br />

Sadziwa<br />

St David’s Bonda<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

230<br />

149<br />

180<br />

192<br />

234<br />

151<br />

175<br />

191<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

Mission<br />

12<br />

8<br />

10<br />

10<br />

St David’s Bonda Secondary - 839<br />

13 Mbaza<br />

St Barbaras<br />

St Ignatius<br />

Trishill<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

260<br />

290<br />

92<br />

265<br />

280<br />

285<br />

90<br />

283<br />

Council<br />

Mission<br />

Mission<br />

Council<br />

7<br />

15<br />

5<br />

15<br />

St Barbaras<br />

Secondary 217 207<br />

14 Chikumbu<br />

Haparari<br />

Njerama<br />

Sherukuru<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

120<br />

168<br />

126<br />

198<br />

144<br />

159<br />

103<br />

164<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

7<br />

5<br />

6<br />

9<br />

Bvumba<br />

Mbaza<br />

Sherukuru<br />

Secondary<br />

Secondary<br />

Secondary<br />

197<br />

358<br />

274<br />

183<br />

284<br />

311<br />

15 Bethania<br />

Bvumba<br />

Kadzere<br />

Mapfekere<br />

Ruda<br />

Zambe<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

260<br />

240<br />

124<br />

79<br />

152<br />

205<br />

272<br />

254<br />

156<br />

83<br />

123<br />

174<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

7<br />

6<br />

4<br />

5<br />

7<br />

10<br />

16 Mt Jenya<br />

Primary 160 146 Council 8<br />

Mt Jenya<br />

Samaringa<br />

Secondary<br />

Secondary<br />

41<br />

226<br />

45<br />

251<br />

17 Vumbunu<br />

Primary 393 364 Council 19<br />

Vumbunu<br />

Secondary 210 201<br />

18 Honed River<br />

Sheba<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

188<br />

126<br />

172<br />

113<br />

Council<br />

Farm<br />

9<br />

6<br />

Sahumani<br />

Secondary 465 346<br />

19 Chidazembe<br />

Domborutinhira<br />

Dunsinane<br />

Muponda<br />

Mwoyoweshumba<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

118<br />

540<br />

82<br />

125<br />

314<br />

105<br />

470<br />

58<br />

148<br />

310<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

Farm<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

6<br />

13<br />

3<br />

7<br />

16<br />

Mwoyoweshumba<br />

Nyakatsapa<br />

Secondary<br />

Secondary<br />

288<br />

278<br />

199<br />

259<br />

20 Mapara<br />

Mutasa<br />

Nyakatsapa<br />

St Matthias Tsonzo<br />

Zinyembe<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

176<br />

303<br />

288<br />

491<br />

109<br />

174<br />

295<br />

302<br />

428<br />

104<br />

Council<br />

Private<br />

Mission<br />

Mission<br />

Council<br />

9<br />

16<br />

17<br />

26<br />

8<br />

Mapara<br />

Secondary 121 89<br />

21 Elim Penhalonga<br />

Imbeza<br />

Tsvingwe<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

165<br />

362<br />

373<br />

141<br />

293<br />

337<br />

Mission<br />

Farm<br />

Council<br />

9<br />

8<br />

18<br />

St Augustine’s<br />

Tsvingwe<br />

Secondary<br />

Secondary<br />

584<br />

438<br />

371<br />

326<br />

22 Hillcrest Primary 400 412 Private 23<br />

23 Hartzell<br />

Premier Estate<br />

Hartzell<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Secondary<br />

471<br />

89<br />

471<br />

459<br />

81<br />

411<br />

Mission<br />

Farm<br />

25<br />

5<br />

24 Mundenda<br />

Old Murapa<br />

St James Zongoro<br />

Mundenda<br />

St James Zongoro<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Secondary<br />

Secondary<br />

310<br />

182<br />

413<br />

272<br />

194<br />

324<br />

159<br />

426<br />

234<br />

230<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

Mission<br />

16<br />

9<br />

21


25 Fivestreams<br />

Peplow<br />

26 St Augustine’s<br />

St Georges<br />

27 Korstern<br />

Stapleford<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

263<br />

149<br />

411<br />

292<br />

139<br />

93<br />

252<br />

117<br />

393<br />

268<br />

125<br />

77<br />

Farm<br />

Private<br />

Mission<br />

Mission<br />

Council<br />

Farm<br />

7<br />

7<br />

21<br />

15<br />

7<br />

5<br />

Diagram 2 – Total number of schools<br />

Primary Secondary College<br />

Total<br />

schools/Colleges<br />

82 28 -<br />

Diagram 3 - Schools By Ownership<br />

Primary Secondary College<br />

Government 0 - -<br />

Council 58 - -<br />

Mission 11 - -<br />

Private 13 - -

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