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Final Mitigated Negative Declaration and Response to Comments

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iv) L<strong>and</strong>slides?<br />

b) Result in substantial soil erosion or the loss of<br />

<strong>to</strong>psoil?<br />

c) Be located on a geologic unit or soil that is unstable,<br />

or that would become unstable, as a result of the<br />

project <strong>and</strong> potentially result in on- or off-site<br />

l<strong>and</strong>slide, lateral spreading, subsidence,<br />

liquefaction, or collapse?<br />

d) Be located on expansive soil, as defined in<br />

Table 18-1-B of the Uniform Building Code (1997),<br />

creating substantial risks <strong>to</strong> life or property?<br />

e) Have soils incapable of adequately supporting the use<br />

of septic tanks or alternative waste disposal systems,<br />

where sewers are not available for the disposal of<br />

waste water?<br />

f) Directly or indirectly destroy a unique<br />

paleon<strong>to</strong>logical resource or site, or unique geologic<br />

feature?<br />

DISCUSSION<br />

a) Seismic ground shaking is possible from earthquake events along the faults discussed<br />

above in the Environmental Setting.<br />

i) The Alquist-Priolo Earthquake Fault Zoning Act of 1972 was implemented <strong>to</strong> regulate<br />

development near active faults <strong>and</strong> <strong>to</strong> prevent construction of buildings for human<br />

occupancy on or near active faults (i.e., that have ruptured within the past 11,000<br />

years). The designated zone extends from 200 <strong>to</strong> 500 feet on both sides of known<br />

active fault traces. Under the Act, no buildings intended for human occupancy may be<br />

constructed on or within fifty feet of an active fault trace. The project site is not located<br />

within an Alquist-Priolo Earthquake Fault Zone as designated by the California<br />

Geological Survey (CGS 2007). No structures that are designed for human occupancy<br />

are located at the project site <strong>and</strong> no structures are proposed as part of this project.<br />

Therefore, there is no expected adverse effect on people or structures with regard <strong>to</strong><br />

earthquake rupture as a result of implementation of this project. No impact.<br />

ii) Seismic ground shaking may occur during an earthquake with an epicenter located in<br />

the vicinity of Lake Tahoe. However, project activities will not increase the risk of<br />

exposure of employees or contrac<strong>to</strong>rs working in the forest <strong>and</strong> open space <strong>to</strong> a seismic<br />

event. Therefore, the potential risk of effects <strong>to</strong> staff, contrac<strong>to</strong>rs, or the public is<br />

considered <strong>to</strong> be less than significant.<br />

iii) Seismic-induced ground failure, such as liquefaction, usually occurs in unconsolidated<br />

granular soils that are water saturated. During seismic-induced ground shaking, pore<br />

water pressure in the soil could increase in loose soils, causing the soils <strong>to</strong> change from<br />

a solid <strong>to</strong> a liquid state (liquefaction). Any potential for liquefaction in the project area<br />

Asian Clam Control Project IS/MND<br />

Emerald Bay State Park<br />

California Department of Parks <strong>and</strong> Recreation<br />

44

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