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Vietnam War: Forest Fire as a Military Weapon - Paperless Archives

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* climates&<br />

j<br />

SECRET<br />

CLIMATE CL-HUYL<br />

COOL WINTER; HUMID YEARLONG<br />

Cool to semi-cold marine, frosty subtropical, and warm continental climates-with winter frosts-having no -D"<br />

months and no *B" months. Examples are:<br />

Precipitation No. of Months Yearly Humidi y Valu4s<br />

Location Pattern "H' 'D" "B<br />

Alexandria, La. Humid 6 0 0 + 186 0<br />

Vicksburg, Miss. Humid 8 0 0 +257 0<br />

Table Mtn., S. Aft. Humid 9 0 0 +329 0<br />

Columbia. S.C. Humid 6 0 0 +205 0<br />

Atlanta, Ga. Humid 6 0 0 +252 0<br />

Little Rock, Ark. Humid 7 0 0 +197 0<br />

Tatoosh L., W<strong>as</strong>h. Humid 12 0 0 +386 0<br />

Holyhead Wales Humid 12 0 0 +339 0<br />

Edinburgh, Scot. Humid 12 0 0 +306 0<br />

Temperatun: Some evergreen woody plants and many g<strong>as</strong>ses grow through the winter. Typically, the winter frosts<br />

restrict occurrence of broad-leaved evergreen trees.<br />

freciipttation: Not limiting under the typical humid precipitation pattern, except for short dry periods in most years,<br />

Major veetation types: Mainly deciduous hardwood or conifer forests, with many mixtures of the two. Heath<br />

grows under coolest marine climates.<br />

Ground-story vegctation: Under forest canopy the woody plants are tree seedlings, vines, and scattered shrubs.<br />

Heath or gr<strong>as</strong>s occur outside of forest types.<br />

Amount: Low to moderate dry weight.<br />

Moisture content: High most of year; lowest in the Fall.<br />

Litter layer: Mainly current leaf fail and gr<strong>as</strong>s rough; some accumulation of old dead material, especially in coolest<br />

Total available fuel weight on a good burning day: 0.16 pounds per square foot in hardwaods; 0.23 pounds per<br />

square foot in conifers.<br />

Burn days: No bum se<strong>as</strong>on; best odds during driest Fall months.<br />

Desiccation needs: Must remove forest canopy and kill understory woody plants for successful burning. Use either<br />

a foliage spray or an application of pellets to the soil.<br />

S<br />

iSECRET B.3

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