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Chernobyl Nuclear Accident Congressional Hearings Transcript

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57<br />

20<br />

children affected by the <strong>Chernobyl</strong> disaster, depending upon the levels<br />

of the radioactive contamination in the area where they lived or<br />

continue to live.<br />

CURRENT CHORNOBYL PROBLEMS AND PRIORITIES<br />

No matter how complex reasons of the accident are, first and<br />

foremost, it's certain that they are due to shortcomings of the<br />

construction which let<br />

the source of utmost danger be operated with<br />

inadequate safety system. These circumstances in conjunction with<br />

low-quality regulatory documentation were among the main reasons of<br />

the accident.<br />

Over past years a complex of measures has been taken to<br />

improve construction of the reactor's separate units and nuclear,<br />

radiation and fire safety as well as to improve the quality of<br />

operational documentation, which helped to increase reactor and plant<br />

safety.<br />

There have been laid the foundations for nuclear legislation of<br />

Ukraine and independent bodies for the state regulation of nuclear and<br />

radiation safety created. All of this contributes to safety in using<br />

nuclear energy in general.<br />

The dgcommisaioning of C>)nrnnbyl NPP is<br />

an issue of COncem<br />

to many in the world. With regard to this matter, as recently as on<br />

April 18 the Ukrainian Parliament, at Its hearings, reconfirmed our<br />

intentions to decommission the Chornobyl NPP by the year of 2000<br />

laid down in the Memorandum of Understanding concluded between

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