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Chernobyl Nuclear Accident Congressional Hearings Transcript

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gyESTJ^0N_2. What are the main safety issues that you believe<br />

might have to be revisited in the U.S. as a result<br />

of "lessons learned" from <strong>Chernobyl</strong>?<br />

ANSWER .<br />

There are three main areas which the NRC will examine for<br />

"lessons learned" as a result of the <strong>Chernobyl</strong> accident. The<br />

first area deals with those issues involving accident prevention.<br />

The NRC will attempt to identify the initiating event, the<br />

relationship of the <strong>Chernobyl</strong> plant design to the accidents and<br />

transients that could occur in plants of that design, and to<br />

assess the likelihood of such events. This relationship will be<br />

compared to U.S. plants to systematically identify any<br />

similarities and differences. The NRC will also be examining the<br />

USSR approach to safety features that can potentially reduce<br />

radiological consequences, such as containments, and at severe<br />

accident management and accident recovery procedures.<br />

The second area the NRC will investigate deals with the issues<br />

involving emergency response planning. This includes<br />

international cooperation and early warning programs as well as<br />

reassessing the adequacy of current U.S. programs in light of any<br />

lessons learned from <strong>Chernobyl</strong>. The NRC will be involved with<br />

wide range planning efforts regarding radiation assessment, feed<br />

chain impacts, and other environmental impacts. Close<br />

coordination with other U.S. agencies, such as the Environmental

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