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Chernobyl Nuclear Accident Congressional Hearings Transcript

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212<br />

The billions of dollars per year that would be generated by such<br />

a tax would represent to us the most exciting commitment ever<br />

made by this country to a rational energy future. It would salvage<br />

something positive out of the <strong>Chernobyl</strong> disaster.<br />

I believe that a joint program aimed at developing both cost-effective<br />

solar electricity and meltdown free reactors offers the best<br />

hope for both the solar and the nuclear industry.<br />

Now why should the nuclear industry favor such a tax? Because<br />

the handwriting for them is on the wall. The only long-term hope<br />

for the industry, as some speakers have said today, is in meltdown<br />

free designs. I think the industry needs new critical allies and a<br />

new source of development funds.<br />

Why should environmentalists and solar electricity advocates<br />

support a tax whose revenues would be shared with nuclear researchers?<br />

Because there is no way to develop a political concensus<br />

that will give solar electricity the edge it needs to comj)ete with<br />

electricity from coal.<br />

If current trends continue, the nuclear option will certainly die,<br />

but the victorious survivor will not be solar cells or solar collectors;<br />

it will be polluting coal plants, plants that cause respiratory illness,<br />

acid rain, and increased global temperatures.<br />

Global warming from fossil fuel is such a serious environmental<br />

problem that environmentalists cannot afford to turn their backs<br />

on any possible option that might prove preferable.<br />

If nuclear researchers can develop meltdown free designs, and if<br />

solar electricity fails to live up to its promise, I believe the environmentalists<br />

of the next century will change their opinion of nuclear<br />

power.<br />

Now in conclusion, I hope that these remarks will spark discussion<br />

of positive responses that can be made to the <strong>Chernobyl</strong> accident,<br />

and the National Audubon Society is ready to work cooperatively<br />

with a wide range of groups to find concensus on energy<br />

policy.<br />

Thank you. Senator.<br />

[The prepared statement of Dr. Beyea follows:]

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