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Chernobyl Nuclear Accident Congressional Hearings Transcript

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188<br />

NATIONAL ACADEMY FOR NUCLEAR TRAINING<br />

Since the Three Mile Island accident, there have been extensive<br />

improvements in training initiated by utilities and encouraged<br />

and facilitated by INPO and the accreditation process. As a<br />

logical next step, the National Academy for <strong>Nuclear</strong> Training was<br />

established to strengthen and unify industry efforts to pursue<br />

excellence in training. The Academy provides a framework to<br />

integrate the training-related activities of nuclear utilities,<br />

INPO, and the National <strong>Nuclear</strong> Accrediting Board. It serves also<br />

to enhance the pride and professionalism of plant personnel and<br />

to aid utilities in obtaining recognition for their training<br />

accomplishments.<br />

Since all nuclear utilities have made a commitment to achieve<br />

accreditation of their training programs, all are, therefore,<br />

provisional members of the Academy. When its first programs are<br />

accredited, a plant becomes a branch of the Academy and is<br />

authorized to award Academy certificates to graduates of its<br />

accredited programs.<br />

As of June 15, 1986, there were 40 Academy branches, with 186<br />

programs accredited at those branches. A utility becomes a<br />

member when all of the 10 programs at its operating plants are<br />

accredited. As of June 15, 1986, there were three members of the<br />

Academy. All of INPO's member utilities have designated senior<br />

management personnel to serve as their Academy representatives.<br />

INPO's Group Vice President for Training and Education serves as<br />

the Academy's Executive Director. He is advised by the Academy<br />

Council, which consists of 10 utility executives and managers.<br />

INPO provides administrative support for the Academy.<br />

Chronology of Training-related Events Leading up to the Formation<br />

of the National Academy for <strong>Nuclear</strong> Training<br />

o A formal institution for the accreditation of nuclear plant<br />

training programs was first suggested by the President's<br />

Commission on Three Mile Island— the Kemeny Commission— in<br />

1979.<br />

o On December 7, 1979, the President of the United States, in<br />

his response to the Kemeny Commission recommendations,<br />

encouraged INPO, with assistance from the Department of<br />

Energy (DOE), to develop a program for upgrading and<br />

accrediting training.<br />

o In March 1980, the President appointed the <strong>Nuclear</strong> Safety<br />

Oversight Committee, chaired by Governor Bruce Babbit of<br />

Arizona. The Committee recognized INPO's programs as a<br />

suitable approach to implementing the Kemeny Commission<br />

recommendations<br />

o In September 1980, INPO formed a task force to review the<br />

question of whether training centers should be located at<br />

-15-

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