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oCectorate of Intelligence The Chernobyl' Accident: Social and Political Implications A Research Paper ... This paper was prepared by , Office of Soviet Analysis, with a conti-ibution frorr , "SOY A. Comments and queries are welcome and may be directed to the Chief ;~Division, SOYA, R~~,uBIQnk SeclE'-- SOV 87-IOImlX lk«m~r 1987
The Chernobyl' Accident: Social and Political Implications . Scope Note This research paper focuses on the societal and political implications of the first major domestic and international crisis under General Secretary Mikhail Gorbachev. It examines the impact of the Chernobyl' accident on the Soviet population, popular reaction to the event, and the effect on popular attitudes toward the Soviet bureaucracy and leadership. It provides the reader with a feel for how various strata of Soviet society reacted to this near-catastrophic event during a period of leadership-induced social ferment. _~ The current study provides information on crisis decision making under Gorbachev but does not deal in depth with the implications for the Soviet nuclear program. These issues have been treated comprehensively in the DI Research Paper The Soviet' Nuclear Power Program After the Chernobyl' Accident.2 . ~: -" ·'-JJune;1987. The Soviet Nuclear ,~ . R~ru Blank iii ~iet .... , .. - SOY 87-(OO78X ~m~r (987 ~ ,; \ ",',"; '," . . i 'f- "'it '- .. t',o .•
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CHERNOBYL NUCLEAR ACCIDENT DOCUMENT
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CHERNOBYL NUCLEAR ACCIDENT DOCUMENT
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days, so they left nearly everythin
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The 1986 Report of the U.S. Departm
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.. Soviet Nu
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"FOP SECRET NIE 11-2-71 SOVIET NUCL
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T-OPSECRa Page IV. ADVANCED NUCLEAR
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2 rop SECRET services to others and
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4 TOP SECREf-'- for 1977 is about 1
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6 TOP SECRET DISCUSSION I J I '" i
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8 TOP SECRET L ~L J TOP SECRET
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10 TOP SECRET 16.C D. Other Weapon
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12 fOP SECRET II. PRODUCTION OF NUC
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14 'fOP SECRET ium. Ten percent of
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: i. 16 TOP SECRET L J TOP SECRET
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18 fOP SECRa cumulated over the pas
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20 lOP SECRET TABLE V SOVIET NUCLEA
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22 TOP SEC-RETradioisotopes as a po
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24 TOP SECRET ing and the supply of
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28 TOP SECRET Power Utilization Ind
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32 'fOP SECRET ANNEX A (Continued)
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I~;~ - ~'.: .. "; e. iA~sjstantChie
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Soviet PWR in the near future. The
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213 29 Oktemberyan 1 Oktemberyan 2
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10.. National Forei!:n Ass('Ssmen I
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.c'- Sc @' -. USSR: Nuclear Acciden
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("oatents Overview Introduction Ind
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'. USSR: Nuclear Accidcnl Near I
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eing created by fallout from high-y
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,~ Intelligence Ji.~ or Me!b,pdS''i
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.~ Contellts Key Judgments Introduc
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stations. There is no single docume
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Svnd Figure 2 Separative Work Requi
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Figure 3 Separative Work Requiremen
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~lt(i(L increase by the end of 1990
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~ec(O' .\' OVl:r the long run, nucl
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Appendix A Existing and Planned Nuc
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Table 3 (conlinuc
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Appendix B Summary of Separative Wo
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Summary of Separative Work Units, b
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Seclcl .J The Soviet Nuclear Power
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UireC:Corace of Intelligence Secret
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Longstanding problems in manufactur
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BLANKPA.GE · .. ....
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Page 123 and 124: A Chronology 01 the Recorery FJforl
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Page 171 and 172: The Chernobyl' Accident: Social and
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~~~IAL ter at the AES to manage the
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Ukrainians would prefer to seek tec
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Appendix A Players in the Aftermath
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