Tanzania Multi Stakeholder Map - WebNG
Tanzania Multi Stakeholder Map - WebNG
Tanzania Multi Stakeholder Map - WebNG
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and dissemination of available alternatives; and strengthening of institutional<br />
capacity for monitoring DDT imports, use and disposal.<br />
In an inventory carried out in 2003 revealed an obsolete pesticides stock of about<br />
170.5 MT (including DDT) in <strong>Tanzania</strong> mainland and 150kg of DDT in Zanzibar.<br />
Since stockpiles are located in towns or villages and near water bodies, there are<br />
potential health hazards to human and the environment. However, there is no<br />
assessment that has been done to ascertain levels of hazards associated with<br />
DDT. The existing DDT stockpile is expected to be disposed of through the Africa<br />
Stockpile Project (ASP), expected to commence in August 2005.<br />
At present there is no specific legal provisions that regulate DDT use for public<br />
health in <strong>Tanzania</strong>. However, DDT like any other pesticide is regulated by the<br />
Plant Protection Act (1997) and Plant Protection Regulations (1999) in mainland<br />
<strong>Tanzania</strong> whereas in Zanzibar, it is regulated by the Public Health Act (1980).<br />
Hence amendments of the respective laws are needed to facilitate DDT use in<br />
public health and enforce compliance with the Stockholm Convention. In general<br />
DDT importation and use will be restricted hence special conditions will be set for<br />
its use.<br />
3.0 IMPLEMENTATION STATUS OF THE STOCKHOLM CONVENTION IN<br />
TANZANIA<br />
<strong>Tanzania</strong> became a Party to the Stockholm Convention in 30 th April 2004. This is<br />
an indication that the country is committed to safeguard the health of its people<br />
and the environment and values the importance of international cooperation in<br />
addressing global environmental concerns. The Vice President’s Office is the<br />
National Focal Point for this Convention.<br />
a) Development of the National Implementation Plan (NIP) for the<br />
Stockholm Convention<br />
Since 2002 the Vice President’s Office in collaboration with key stakeholders is<br />
involved in the preparation of NIP for the Stockholm Convention. This two-year<br />
project is supported by the Global Environment Facility (GEF). The development<br />
of the NIP involved four phases, namely: establishment of coordination<br />
mechanism and process planning; establishment of POPs inventories and<br />
assessment of national infrastructure capacity of national infrastructure capacity,<br />
priority assessment and objective setting, formulation of the NIP and its<br />
endorsement.<br />
The NIP addresses the management of POPs chemicals and wastes, and<br />
support awareness raising in order to increase understanding regarding the<br />
negative impact of POPs on human and the environment. The NIP is in the final<br />
stages of fine-tuning prior to endorsement by stakeholders.<br />
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